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148 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Citations
18,850 Views
27 Pages

Risk Factors That Lead to Time and Cost Overruns of Building Projects in Saudi Arabia

  • Saad Alshihri,
  • Khalid Al-Gahtani and
  • Abdulmohsen Almohsen

Rapid transformation across all sectors through Saudi Arabia’s vision 2030 initiatives led to an increase in construction activities. However, the construction industry has been already facing huge cost and time overruns, affecting all stakehol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
75 Citations
12,306 Views
17 Pages

Time and Cost Overrun in the Saudi Arabian Oil and Gas Construction Industry

  • Abdulaziz Bin Seddeeq,
  • Sadi Assaf,
  • Abdullatif Abdallah and
  • Mohammad A. Hassanain

8 February 2019

Many construction projects exceed time and budget. The Saudi Arabian construction projects are not an exception to this phenomenon. However, the causes of time and cost overrun of Saudi Arabian oil and gas construction projects have never been studie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,916 Views
17 Pages

Time Overrun in Public Works—Evidence from North-East Italy

  • Giuliano Marella and
  • Valentina Antoniucci

10 December 2019

Cost and time overruns in public mega-projects have been widely studied and considered as interdependent factors in the literature on project management and the public economy. On the other hand, small-scale projects for public works (costing under &...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,457 Views
18 Pages

Identification of Factors Affecting the Performance of Rural Road Projects in Colombia

  • Adriana Gómez-Cabrera,
  • Amalia Sanz-Benlloch,
  • Laura Montalban-Domingo,
  • Jose Luis Ponz-Tienda and
  • Eugenio Pellicer

9 September 2020

Rural roads play an indispensable role in economic and social well-being, especially in developing countries, contributing to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. For this reason, it is necessary to plan these projects properly to guarantee t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
13,133 Views
17 Pages

Investigation of Project Delays: Towards a Sustainable Construction Industry

  • Aftab Hameed Memon,
  • Abdul Qadir Memon,
  • Shabir Hussain Khahro and
  • Yasir Javed

12 January 2023

The construction industry is one of the key industries for any country. It has been observed that this industry is suffering from sustainable solutions during project execution. It is evident from the literature that most of the construction projects...

  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
25,376 Views
37 Pages

Delay Causes and Emerging Digital Tools: A Novel Model of Delay Analysis, Including Integrated Project Delivery and PMBOK

  • Samad M. E. Sepasgozar,
  • Reyhaneh Karimi,
  • Sara Shirowzhan,
  • Mohammad Mojtahedi,
  • Sabbar Ebrahimzadeh and
  • David McCarthy

26 August 2019

Delay is one of the main challenges of construction projects, and there is still much to overcome in order to reach near zero delay in all construction projects. This project aims to conduct a systematic critical review including a bibliography analy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,272 Views
22 Pages

28 September 2025

This study aims to identify the key factors contributing to time and cost deviations in educational infrastructure projects in Colombia, using a data-driven approach based on open government datasets. By examining 175 procurement records from Colombi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
9,907 Views
22 Pages

30 June 2021

In the construction industry, it is of great importance for project managers (PM) to consider the resource allocation arrangement problem based on different perspectives. In this situation, the management of resources in construction becomes a challe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,110 Views
24 Pages

17 March 2022

The construction sector is one of the essential sectors in the world; it aids in developing all the countries in the world because it is the foundation of other industries. However, delays in construction projects are a common issue that has been fou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,730 Views
17 Pages

Design and Test of a New Type of Overrunning Clutch

  • Yuan Xue,
  • Zhihai Wang,
  • Dekun Chen,
  • Siyuan Tao and
  • Yifan Lu

8 December 2022

The overrunning clutch, or freewheel, is a kind of universal part with a one-way drive character, and is widely used in machinery. Typical roller overrunning clutches and sprag overrunning clutches have shortcomings such as low load bearing capacity,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,124 Views
16 Pages

Construction project cost overrun is a common problem in the construction industry. The cost of construction projects is thought to have increased by approximately 33% on average. Several types of research on construction project cost overrun have be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,711 Views
14 Pages

3 March 2023

One common problem in the construction industry is project cost overrun. Cost overrun can have significant impacts on financial profitability, project completion, project quality, and stakeholder satisfaction. The average percentage of construction p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,086 Views
29 Pages

31 October 2018

The high uncertainty of megaproject results in increasing complexity in the decision-making and ultimately leads to different degrees of cost overrun and project delays. One of the critical reasons for cost overrun and delay is the optimism bias of d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,429 Views
22 Pages

Determining Cost and Causes of Overruns in Infrastructure Projects in South Asia

  • Jelena M. Andrić,
  • Shuangyu Lin,
  • Yuan Cheng and
  • Bin Sun

19 December 2024

Sustainable development is supported by infrastructure projects that have a long-term impact on economic development, societies, and the environment. In this paper, the aim is to estimate the cost performance, investigate the best-fit function for mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,838 Views
22 Pages

The Economic Performance of Hydropower Dams Supported by the World Bank Group, 1975–2015

  • Saule Baurzhan,
  • Glenn P. Jenkins and
  • Godwin O. Olasehinde-Williams

6 May 2021

This paper assesses the economic benefits of 57 World Bank Group-sponsored hydropower dam plant investments. Hydropower dams are among the main sources for producing electricity and the largest renewable source for power generation throughout the wor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
10,849 Views
26 Pages

9 February 2024

The formidable need for building projects places greater pressure on stakeholders to deliver these projects on time, within the budget, and with high quality. However, many building projects have experienced extensive cost overruns despite extensive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,063 Views
14 Pages

Structural Relationship of Causes and Effects of Construction Changes: Case of UAE Construction

  • Ismail Abdul Rahman,
  • Abdulla Eisaa Saleh Al Ameri,
  • Aftab Hameed Memon,
  • Nashwan Al-Emad and
  • Ahmed S. A. Marey Alhammadi

6 January 2022

Changes during construction is one of the critical issues faced in the construction industry. Effective management of construction changes will reduce the financial burden faced in construction projects due to cost overrun, and practitioners will be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,818 Views
17 Pages

21 August 2025

This research focuses on developing neural network-based models for predicting time and cost overruns in construction projects during the construction phase, incorporating sustainability considerations. Previous studies have identified seven key perf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,823 Views
37 Pages

Runway Safety Assistant Foreseeing Excursions: Calculating Means

  • Georgios Alogdianakis,
  • Ioannis Katsidimas,
  • Athanasios Kotzakolios,
  • Anastasios Plioutsias and
  • Vassilis Kostopoulos

29 August 2024

Runway Safety Assistant Foreseeing Excursions (RUNSAFE) is a complete embedded system solution, that predicts a potential runway overrun of a civil aviation aircraft during takeoff and landing. This work examines the feasibility of such a system, thr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,151 Views
14 Pages

The Use of Ultrasound in Shaping the Properties of Ice Cream with Oleogel Based on Oil Extracted from Tomato Seeds

  • Sybilla Nazarewicz,
  • Katarzyna Kozłowicz,
  • Zbigniew Kobus,
  • Bożena Gładyszewska,
  • Arkadiusz Matwijczuk,
  • Lidia Ślusarczyk,
  • Tomasz Skrzypek,
  • Monika Sujka and
  • Natalia Kozłowicz

13 September 2022

In this study, the possibility of using ultrasound technology as an alternative to traditional pasteurization and homogenization in ice cream production was presented. Three types of ice cream with different proportions of oleogel (5, 6, and 7%) prep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,059 Views
17 Pages

27 June 2023

This study aims to contribute knowledge to the area of the ice cream industry by finding an effective way to prevent the recrystallization process in ice cream production. Stabilizers such as ɩ-carrageenan and its acid and enzymatic hydrolyzates...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,595 Views
18 Pages

6 November 2024

Estimating the completion cost accurately in the early phases of construction projects is critical to their success. However, cost overruns are almost inevitable due to the risks inherent in construction projects. Hence, the completion cost fluctuate...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,890 Views
13 Pages

15 November 2020

This study aimed to identify the water-vapor transport mechanisms through an aerated matrix during microwave freeze-drying. Due to the larger surface area and lower water vapor transport resistance of an aerated product compared to the solution, foam...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,461 Views
15 Pages

21 December 2022

Polyglycerol esters (PGEs) are used as emulsifiers in recombined dairy cream (RDC) to improve product quality. In this study, the effects of four PGEs with different polymerization degrees and esterification on the particle size, viscosity, zeta pote...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,761 Views
20 Pages

Development of Risk Quantification Models in Road Infrastructure Projects

  • Aleksandar Senić,
  • Momčilo Dobrodolac and
  • Zoran Stojadinović

4 September 2024

Road infrastructure is a significant factor in the development of any country, affecting economic growth, social development, and environmental sustainability. Large infrastructure projects often face significant risks and uncertainties, which can le...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,228 Views
26 Pages

1 February 2019

A challenge in the design of cyber-physical systems is to integrate the scheduling of tasks of different criticality, while still providing service guarantees for the higher critical tasks in the case of resource-shortages caused by faults. While sta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
799 Views
11 Pages

9 July 2025

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the iota, kappa and lambda carrageenan fractions on the physical properties and crystal structure of a fruit sorbet prepared from frozen mango fruits. During this study, physical properties such as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
10,369 Views
24 Pages

AHP-Systems Thinking Analyses for Kaizen Costing Implementation in the Construction Industry

  • Temitope Omotayo,
  • Bankole Awuzie,
  • Temitope Egbelakin,
  • Lovelin Obi and
  • Mercy Ogunnusi

5 December 2020

The incessant reportage of cost overruns and abandoned projects in contemporary literature have accentuated the need for a re-examination of the nature of the cost management strategies deployed to these projects. This study explores the potential of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,489 Views
23 Pages

14 April 2023

Building Information Modelling (BIM) has become a widely used concept in high-rise buildings in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). However, the risks associated with the design phase of multi-story high-rise building projects have, to date, not been add...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,624 Views
22 Pages

13 September 2024

Road infrastructure plays a crucial role in the development of countries, significantly influencing economic growth, social progress, and environmental sustainability. Major infrastructure projects are frequently challenged by substantial risks and u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,635 Views
23 Pages

23 September 2024

In large-scale projects, such as transport infrastructures, the cost-planning phase stands out as one of the most crucial for the project’s success. Cost and time overruns, during the construction phase, are often the cause of project failure....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,869 Views
14 Pages

24 March 2023

The Himalayan region has enormous potential for hydropower development. However, variations in geological and geotechnical conditions pose challenging tasks for the designers. If these variations are not tackled in a timely manner during underground...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,698 Views
20 Pages

15 October 2024

In the context of constructing new power systems, distribution networks are increasingly incorporating distributed resources such as distributed photovoltaic (PV) systems, decentralized wind turbines (WTs), and new types of energy storage system (ESS...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,659 Views
21 Pages

14 December 2023

Ice cream is a popular frozen food consumed worldwide throughout the year. However, as a thermally unstable product, it requires proper cold chain management. Thermal fluctuations alter the physicochemical properties of ice cream and reduce its quali...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,419 Views
13 Pages

18 July 2023

Sorbets are a popular dessert, especially during hot summer days. They can also have health-promoting qualities, mainly due to the nutritional value of the fruit from which they are made. The production technology can also have an impact on the final...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,858 Views
23 Pages

31 May 2024

This study investigates a novel approach in modeling the system limits of a braked, high-speed yarn-laying process with in situ impregnation. Special attention is paid to the investigation of the yarn spool overrun after the robot has come to a stand...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
4,323 Views
25 Pages

The Inertial Sub-Gradient Extra-Gradient Method for a Class of Pseudo-Monotone Equilibrium Problems

  • Habib ur Rehman,
  • Poom Kumam,
  • Wiyada Kumam,
  • Meshal Shutaywi and
  • Wachirapong Jirakitpuwapat

15 March 2020

In this article, we focus on improving the sub-gradient extra-gradient method to find a solution to the problems of pseudo-monotone equilibrium in a real Hilbert space. The weak convergence of our method is well-established based on the standard assu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,744 Views
15 Pages

Nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) is based on a numerical optimization method considering the target system dynamics as constraints. This optimization process requires large amount of computation power and the computation time is often unpred...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
16,970 Views
28 Pages

9 May 2022

Oil and gas construction projects are of great importance to support and facilitate the process of operation and production. However, these projects usually face chronic risks that lead to time overrun, cost overrun, and poor quality, affecting the p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,335 Views
24 Pages

Optimising Construction Site Auditing: A Novel Methodology Integrating Ground Drones and Building Information Modelling (BIM) Analysis

  • Diego Guerrero-Sevilla,
  • Rocío Rodríguez-Gómez,
  • Alberto Morcillo-Sanz and
  • Diego Gonzalez-Aguilera

4 April 2025

Monitoring and management of construction sites are critical to ensuring project success, efficiency, and safety. Traditional methods often struggle to provide real-time, accurate, and comprehensive data, leading to delays, cost overruns, and errors....

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,619 Views
7 Pages

12 November 2024

The construction industry is shifting towards integration, digitization, and automation, necessitating an adaptive logistics system for enhanced performance. Despite this shift, poor supplier performance and lack of collaboration among stakeholders o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,845 Views
52 Pages

22 September 2025

Persistent cost overruns, schedule delays, and weak control mechanisms continue to hinder construction project delivery in Saudi Arabia, where 64% of projects exceeded their planned time and 53% experienced cost overruns. Although project control sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,448 Views
18 Pages

The Use of Olkuska Sheep Milk for the Production of Symbiotic Dairy Ice Cream

  • Magdalena Kowalczyk,
  • Agata Znamirowska,
  • Małgorzata Pawlos and
  • Magdalena Buniowska

29 December 2021

The aim of this study was to determine the possibility of using Olkuska sheep milk for the production of ice cream with probiotics and prebiotics. The study examined the effect of the storage and type of bacteria used for the fermentation of ice crea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,290 Views
16 Pages

Construction Time Estimation Function for Canadian Utility Scale Power Plants

  • Herve Kabanda,
  • Alex Romard,
  • Fuze Yurtsever,
  • Anjali Wadhera,
  • Joshua Andrews and
  • Craig Merrett

31 August 2021

Construction time and time overruns for infrastructure projects have been frequently studied; however, the construction time of power plants has not been studied. This lack of study is problematic, as more renewable energy power plants, such as wind...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,316 Views
21 Pages

26 October 2023

Failure to meet the deadlines for the implementation of investment-construction projects is a problem in all countries of the world and leads to unstable activity of construction companies. This article studies the most important destabilizing factor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,418 Views
18 Pages

2 August 2021

Various factors affecting the construction progress are regarded as bottlenecks giving rise to the project duration overrun. The contractor should combine the project schedule with the plan in order to reduce the uncertainty of the project activities...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
73 Citations
8,962 Views
31 Pages

20 April 2020

Near real-time tracking of construction operations and timely progress reporting are essential for effective management of construction projects. This does not only mitigate potential negative impact of schedule delays and cost overruns but also help...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,450 Views
14 Pages

Extending BIM Interoperability for Real-Time Concrete Formwork Process Monitoring

  • Morteza Hamooni,
  • Mojtaba Maghrebi,
  • Javad Majrouhi Sardroud and
  • Sungjin Kim

6 February 2020

The concrete formwork process is a critical component of construction project control because failing to gain the necessary concrete strength can lead to reworks and, consequently, project delays and cost overruns during the project’s execution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
11,711 Views
19 Pages

Schedule Delay Risk Analysis in Construction Projects with a Simulation-Based Expert System

  • Georgios K. Koulinas,
  • Alexandros S. Xanthopoulos,
  • Thomas T. Tsilipiras and
  • Dimitrios E. Koulouriotis

In this paper, we present a simulation-based approach for effectively estimating delay risks in project schedules and predicting the possibilities of in-time project completion for various deadlines. The main contribution of this study is the develop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,210 Views
23 Pages

27 August 2024

Cost overruns, delays, and poor quality are frequent in public investment projects under the contract modality, executed by the Executing Unit: Special Project Huallaga Central and Bajo Mayo (PEHCBM). The purpose of this research is to identify the f...

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