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363 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,821 Views
16 Pages

Simulation and Microstructure Prediction of Resistance Spot Welding of Stainless Steel to Carbon Steel

  • Behzad Sadeghian,
  • Aboozar Taherizadeh,
  • Talieh Salehi,
  • Behzad Sadeghi and
  • Pasquale Cavaliere

6 November 2022

Joining of stainless steel to carbon steel is widely used in various industries. Resistance spot welding (RSW) is a suitable process for joining steel sheets. Due to the complexity and importance of optimizing the parameters, numerical simulation of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,048 Views
26 Pages

27 August 2024

The safety of lithium-ion batteries is critical to the safety of battery electric vehicles (BEVs). The purpose of this work is to develop a method to predict battery thermal runaway in full electric vehicle crash simulation. The thermal–electri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
341 Views
19 Pages

25 December 2025

This research examines the influence of various concentrations (0%, 1%, 1.4% and 1.8% by weight) of activated carbon nanoparticles (AC NPs) on the performance of Elium biocomposites reinforced with hemp fibers. Unidirectional [0°/0°] laminate...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,105 Views
5 Pages

18 January 2024

The reliability of conductive yarns used for textiles is, among other things, affected by washing and sweating as well as mechanical issues. This leads to corrosion of the metal surface and to breaks. The aim of this work was to gain a better underst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,713 Views
18 Pages

12 January 2023

The filling quality of micro-feature structures has a significant impact on the forming quality of micro-channels. The electrical-assisted forming technology can effectively improve the formability of difficult-to-deform materials. In this research,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,029 Views
23 Pages

15 January 2025

Cf-UHTC is an ideal aerospace material because of its exceptional properties, but its machinability is facing great challenges. Electrical discharge machining (EDM) offers a potential solution, but its removal mechanism remains unclear, lacking relia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,670 Views
18 Pages

2 September 2022

Lamb Wave (LW)-based structural health monitoring method is promising, but its main obstacle is damage assessment in varying environments. LW simulation based on piezoelectric transducers (referred to as PZTs) is an efficient and low-cost method. Thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
8,480 Views
17 Pages

26 September 2013

Shape memory alloy (SMA) has great potential to develop light and compact artificial muscle (AM) due to its muscle-like high power-to-weight ratio, flexibility and silent operation properties. In this paper, SMA self-sensing properties are explored a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,913 Views
16 Pages

24 October 2025

Electrical cabinet fire is a prevalent type of electrical fire. It can result in significant casualties and major damage to residential dwellings, chemical plants, or other facilities. This study proposes an investigation methodology for electrical c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,656 Views
16 Pages

5 December 2019

Application of electric current pulses during plastic deformation changes the mechanical behavior owing to the electro-plastic effect. The effect of electric current pulses on the Al5052 alloy is investigated in this study. In order to demonstrate th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
663 Views
15 Pages

Recently, integral electric hot incremental forming technology has been proposed to form hard-to-form sheet metals and to eliminate some defects obtained through the local heating method via current, such as inhomogeneous temperature distribution, ar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,292 Views
18 Pages

Investigating Aging Characteristics of Oil-Immersed Power Transformers’ Insulation in Electrical–Thermal–Mechanical Combined Conditions

  • Zonghui Yuan,
  • Qian Wang,
  • Zhigang Ren,
  • Fangcheng Lv,
  • Qin Xie,
  • Jianghai Geng,
  • Jianhao Zhu and
  • Fuyun Teng

27 October 2023

The condition and health of large oil-immersed power transformers’ insulation have a direct impact on the safety and stability of the power grid. Therefore, it is crucial to investigate the aging characteristics of oil–paper insulation in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,951 Views
11 Pages

Thin-Film MEMS Resistors with Enhanced Lifetime for Thermal Inkjet

  • Elkana Bar-Levav,
  • Moshe Witman and
  • Moshe Einat

In this paper, the failure mechanisms of the thermal inkjet thin-film resistors are recognized. Additionally, designs of resistors to overcome these mechanisms are suggested and tested by simulation and experiment. The resulting resistors are shown t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,826 Views
31 Pages

21 July 2024

Due to their remarkable intrinsic physical properties, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) can enhance mechanical properties and confer electrical and thermal conductivity to polymers currently being investigated for use in advanced applications based on thermal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
12,361 Views
19 Pages

Mechanical-Thermal Noise in Drive-Mode of a Silicon Micro-Gyroscope

  • Bo Yang,
  • Shourong Wang,
  • Hongsheng Li and
  • Bailing Zhou

7 May 2009

A new closed-loop drive scheme which decouples the phase and the gain of the closed-loop driving system was designed in a Silicon Micro-Gyroscope (SMG). We deduce the system model of closed-loop driving and use stochastic averaging to obtain an appro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,090 Views
10 Pages

2 February 2023

To reveal the microscopic mechanism of synergetic thermal–electrical degradation during a partial discharge process in epoxy insulation materials, the decomposition of crosslinked epoxy resin is investigated using reactive molecular dynamics si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,602 Views
14 Pages

Thermo-Electro-Mechanical Simulation of Electro-Active Composites

  • Anas Kanan,
  • Aleksandr Vasilev,
  • Cornelia Breitkopf and
  • Michael Kaliske

20 January 2022

In this contribution, a computational thermo-electro-mechanical framework is considered, to simulate coupling between the mechanical, electrical and thermal fields, in nonhomogeneous electro-active materials. A thermo-electro-mechanical material mode...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,516 Views
11 Pages

Multi-Physics Coupling Simulation Technique for Phase Stable Cables

  • Gang Zhang,
  • Xiao Chen,
  • Dazhi Yang,
  • Lixin Wang,
  • Xin He and
  • Zhehao Zhang

This paper is concerned with calculating the phase stability of a phase stable cable with multi-physics coupling simulations. A three-dimensional electromagnetic-thermal-flow-mechanics multi-physics coupling model is established to simulate the phase...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,595 Views
15 Pages

3 June 2019

The physical properties in amorphous regions are important for the insulation aging assessment of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) cable insulation materials. In order to study the effect of boron nitride (BN) nanoparticles on the physical properties o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,139 Views
13 Pages

Thermo-Mechanical Coupled Analysis of Electric Vehicle Drive Shafts

  • Se-Eun Kim,
  • Chang-Ho Jung,
  • Moon-Gu Lee,
  • Sangwon Han,
  • Jung-Lyul Park and
  • Yongho Jeon

17 December 2024

With the growing concerns over global warming and abnormal weather patterns, the development of eco-friendly technologies has emerged as a critical research area in the transportation industry. In particular, the global automotive market, one of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,346 Views
16 Pages

3 December 2024

This work investigates the endurance and performance of aluminum-doped zinc oxide (AZO) thin films fabricated on flexible polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrates, providing new insights into their degradation linked to mechanical flexing and acce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,993 Views
15 Pages

Study of Self-Heating and High-Power Microwave Effects for Enhancement-Mode p-Gate GaN HEMT

  • Yingshuo Qin,
  • Changchun Chai,
  • Fuxing Li,
  • Qishuai Liang,
  • Han Wu and
  • Yintang Yang

9 January 2022

The self-heating and high-power microwave (HPM) effects that can cause device heating are serious reliability issues for gallium nitride (GaN) high-electron-mobility transistors (HEMT), but the specific mechanisms are disparate. The different impacts...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
7,487 Views
18 Pages

Thickness-Dependent DC Electrical Breakdown of Polyimide Modulated by Charge Transport and Molecular Displacement

  • Daomin Min,
  • Yuwei Li,
  • Chenyu Yan,
  • Dongri Xie,
  • Shengtao Li,
  • Qingzhou Wu and
  • Zhaoliang Xing

11 September 2018

Polyimide has excellent electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties and is widely used as a dielectric material in electrical equipment and electronic devices. However, the influencing mechanism of sample thickness on electrical breakdown of polyi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,276 Views
8 Pages

15 March 2020

In order to integrally manufacture the large TC4 titanium alloy part, an electrically-assisted incremental forming process is cleverly proposed to solve the traditional hot forming disadvantages of expensive heating furnaces and long cycle period. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,986 Views
10 Pages

10 May 2022

Polylactic acid (PLA) is expected to be widely used in green power equipment manufacturing due to its good mechanical properties and biodegradability. In this paper, the effects of MgO with different particle sizes and mass fractions on the thermal a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,002 Views
33 Pages

Experimental Assessment of a Passive Waste Heat Recovery System Using Thermosyphons and Thermoelectric Generators for Integration into District Heating Applications

  • Luis V. G. Fachini,
  • Pedro Leineker Ochoski Machado,
  • Kamal A. R. Ismail,
  • Felipe M. Biglia,
  • Aleffe J. C. Vaz,
  • Romeu M. Szmoski and
  • Thiago Antonini Alves

25 September 2025

The efficient recovery of waste heat is essential for improving sustainability in industrial and urban energy systems. This study presents the experimental evaluation of a passive heat recovery unit composed of finned thermosyphons and Bismuth Tellur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
730 Views
24 Pages

1 August 2025

This study systematically investigates 50 μm-diameter 631 stainless steel fine wires subjected to both sequential and simultaneous electrothermomechanical loading to simulate probe spring conditions in microelectronic test environments. Under cycl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
274 Views
22 Pages

Early-Stage Fault Diagnosis for Batteries Based on Expansion Force Prediction

  • Liye Wang,
  • Yong Li,
  • Yuxin Tian,
  • Jinlong Wu,
  • Chunxiao Ma,
  • Lifang Wang and
  • Chenglin Liao

18 December 2025

With the continuous expansion of the electric vehicle market, lithium-ion batteries have also been rapidly developed, but this has brought about concerns over the safety of lithium-ion batteries. Research on the correlation mechanism between the expa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,534 Views
15 Pages

Investigation on Charge Transport in Polypropylene Film under High Electric Field by Experiments and Simulation

  • Xiying Dai,
  • Fuqiang Tian,
  • Fei Li,
  • Shuting Zhang,
  • Zhaoliang Xing and
  • Jinbo Wu

4 August 2021

The charge transport in polypropylene was studied under DC electric fields at different temperatures. By the experimental measurement and simulation of the BCT model, we studied conduction currents, breakdown strength, and space charge distribution....

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,773 Views
26 Pages

On the Performance of Night Ventilation in a Historic Office Building in Nordic Climate

  • Hossein Bakhtiari,
  • Jan Akander,
  • Mathias Cehlin and
  • Abolfazl Hayati

11 August 2020

The effect of mechanical night ventilation on thermal comfort and electricity use for cooling of a typical historic office building in north-central Sweden was assessed. IDA-ICE simulation program was used to model the potential for improving thermal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
598 Views
22 Pages

29 September 2025

This article presents a gear selection methodology for electric vehicle powertrains employing two identical Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines (PMSMs) arranged in a twin-drive configuration. Both machines are coupled through a shared output shaft...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,311 Views
21 Pages

13 September 2022

Electric upsetting has been widely employed to manufacture the preformed workpiece of large-scale exhaust valves. The temperature field in the electric upsetting process plays an important role in microstructure evolution and defect formation. In ord...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
11,620 Views
22 Pages

Comparison of Dissolved Gases in Mineral and Vegetable Insulating Oils under Typical Electrical and Thermal Faults

  • Chenmeng Xiang,
  • Quan Zhou,
  • Jian Li,
  • Qingdan Huang,
  • Haoyong Song and
  • Zhaotao Zhang

25 April 2016

Dissolved gas analysis (DGA) is attracting greater and greater interest from researchers as a fault diagnostic tool for power transformers filled with vegetable insulating oils. This paper presents experimental results of dissolved gases in insulatin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,512 Views
12 Pages

Glass-Ceramic Sealants for SOEC: Thermal Characterization and Electrical Resistivity in Dual Atmosphere

  • Hassan Javed,
  • Antonio Gianfranco Sabato,
  • Mohsen Mansourkiaei,
  • Domenico Ferrero,
  • Massimo Santarelli,
  • Kai Herbrig,
  • Christian Walter and
  • Federico Smeacetto

17 July 2020

A Ba-based glass-ceramic sealant is designed and tested for solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) applications. A suitable SiO2/BaO ratio is chosen in order to obtain BaSi2O5 crystalline phase and subsequently favorable thermo-mechanical properties of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,369 Views
21 Pages

The Utilization of a Coupled Electro-Thermal-Mechanical Model of High-Voltage Electric Pulse on Rock Fracture

  • Weikang Feng,
  • Pingping Rao,
  • Sanjay Nimbalkar,
  • Qingsheng Chen,
  • Jifei Cui and
  • Peihao Ouyang

17 February 2023

Our research proposes a unique coupled electro-thermal-mechanical model that takes electric breakdown and heterogeneity into account to show the mechanism of rock fracturing under high-voltage electropulses. Using finite element numerical software, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,125 Views
18 Pages

26 December 2024

A new type of power system with a high proportion of renewable energy sources (RES) penetration has become a global development trend. Meanwhile, the marketization reforms of the electricity market pose challenges to traditional energy. A multi-energ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
637 Views
18 Pages

29 September 2025

This study examines the mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties of copper tool electrodes processed via Equal Channel Angular Pressing (ECAP), with a specific focus on their performance in Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) applications. A n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,143 Views
13 Pages

Preliminary Study on the Generating Mechanism of the Atmospheric Vertical Electric Field before Earthquakes

  • Ruilong Han,
  • Minghui Cai,
  • Tao Chen,
  • Tao Yang,
  • Liangliang Xu,
  • Qing Xia,
  • Xinyu Jia and
  • Jianwei Han

7 July 2022

Precursor signals for earthquakes, such as radon anomalies, thermal anomalies, and water level changes, have been studied in earthquake prediction over several centuries. The atmospheric vertical electric field anomaly has been observed in recent yea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,625 Views
19 Pages

30 May 2020

Improving thermo-mechanical characteristics of polymers can efficiently promote their applications in heat exchangers and thermal management. However, a feasible way to enhance the thermo-mechanical property of bulk polymers at low filler content sti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
11,456 Views
19 Pages

Exploring Ventilation Efficiency in Poultry Buildings: The Validation of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) in a Cross-Mechanically Ventilated Broiler Farm

  • Eliseo Bustamante,
  • Fernando-Juan García-Diego,
  • Salvador Calvet,
  • Fernando Estellés,
  • Pedro Beltrán,
  • Antonio Hospitaler and
  • Antonio G. Torres

21 May 2013

Broiler production in modern poultry farms commonly uses mechanical ventilation systems. This mechanical ventilation requires an amount of electric energy and a high level of investment in technology. Nevertheless, broiler production is affected by p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
9,915 Views
17 Pages

An Electro-Thermal Analysis of a Variable-Speed Doubly-Fed Induction Generator in a Wind Turbine

  • Yingning Qiu,
  • Wenxiu Zhang,
  • Mengnan Cao,
  • Yanhui Feng and
  • David Infield

24 April 2015

This paper focuses on the electro-thermal analysis of a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) in a wind turbine (WT) with gear transmission configuration. The study of the thermal mechanism plays an important role in the development of cost-effective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,800 Views
21 Pages

27 October 2022

Green hydrogen has become the key to social low-carbon transformation and is fully linked to zero carbon emissions. The carbon emissions trading market is a policy tool used to control carbon emissions using a market-oriented mechanism. Building a mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,357 Views
28 Pages

5 December 2017

Ambient conditions can have a significant impact on the average and maximum temperature of the battery of electric and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles. Given the sensitivity of the ageing mechanisms of typical battery cells to temperature, a signifi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
934 Views
22 Pages

A Simulation and a Computational Study on the Reliability Verification of Epoxy Resin Paper-Impregnated Bushings in Power Transformers

  • Daijun Liu,
  • Xiaobang Tong,
  • Libao Liu,
  • Xiaoying Dong,
  • Tianming Yan,
  • Wenkai Tang,
  • Liming Wang,
  • Bin Cao and
  • Zimin Luo

20 June 2025

Epoxy resin paper-impregnated bushings, as critical insulating components in power transformers, are subjected to complex electric fields, thermal fields, and mechanical stresses over extended periods. Their performance stability is directly linked t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,183 Views
14 Pages

28 July 2025

Microelectromechanical system (MEMS) devices are specialized electronic devices that integrate the benefits of both mechanical and electrical structures. However, the contact behavior between the interfaces of these structures can significantly impac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,300 Views
19 Pages

27 June 2023

The enhancement of the thermal properties of insulating oils has positively reflected on the performance of the electrical equipment that contains these oils. Nanomaterial science plays an influential role in enhancing the different properties of liq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
8,817 Views
15 Pages

Mechanical Vibrations of Thermally Actuated Silicon Membranes

  • Ivan Puchades,
  • Mustafa Koz and
  • Lynn Fuller

28 March 2012

A thermally-actuated micro-electro-mechanical (MEMS) device based on a vibrating silicon membrane has been proposed as a viscosity sensor by the authors. In this paper we analyze the vibration mode of the sensor as it vibrates freely at its natural f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,673 Views
19 Pages

Preliminary Multiphysics Modeling of Electric High-Voltage Cable of Offshore Wind-Farms

  • Fouad Ech-Cheikh,
  • Abdelghani Matine and
  • Monssef Drissi-Habti

29 August 2023

During manufacture, handling, transportation, installation and operation, mechanical overstress can affect the electrical and thermal properties of the conductor. As the wires in general are made of copper, which is a very plastically deforming mater...

  • Review
  • Open Access
60 Citations
10,897 Views
22 Pages

18 April 2023

Aging has a serious impact on the properties of functional polymers. Therefore, it is necessary to study the aging mechanism to prolong the service and storage life of polymer-based devices and materials. Due to the limitations of traditional experim...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,595 Views
42 Pages

5 October 2020

In comparison to high-voltage alternating current (HVAC) cable systems, high-voltage direct current (HVDC) systems have several advantages, e.g., the transmitted power or long-distance transmission. The insulating materials feature a non-linear depen...

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