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3,320 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,732 Views
16 Pages

20 September 2019

Infrastructure systems play a critical role in delivering essential services that are important to the economy and welfare of society. To enhance the resilience of infrastructure systems after a large-scale disruptive event, determining where and whe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,693 Views
16 Pages

Joint User Scheduling and Resource Allocation in Distributed MIMO Systems with Multi-Carriers

  • Yinglan Bu,
  • Jiaying Zong,
  • Xinjiang Xia,
  • Yang Liu,
  • Fengyi Yang and
  • Dongming Wang

Compared with the traditional collocated multi-input multi-output system (C-MIMO), distributed MIMO (D-MIMO) systems have the advantage of higher throughput and coverage, making them strong candidates for next-generation communication architecture. A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
570 Views
17 Pages

16 September 2025

With the continuous growth in both volume and variety of monitoring services in integrated energy systems, the disparities between time scales and tasks of heterogeneous energy flow data monitoring pose significant challenges to rational resource all...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,429 Views
15 Pages

31 July 2018

In this study, the resource blocks (RB) are allocated to user equipment (UE) according to the evolutional algorithms for long-term evolution (LTE) systems. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is one of these evolutionary algorithms, which imi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,176 Views
25 Pages

Time and Cost Efficient Cloud Resource Allocation for Real-Time Data-Intensive Smart Systems

  • Muhammad Shuaib Qureshi,
  • Muhammad Bilal Qureshi,
  • Muhammad Fayaz,
  • Muhammad Zakarya,
  • Sheraz Aslam and
  • Asadullah Shah

31 October 2020

Cloud computing is the de facto platform for deploying resource- and data-intensive real-time applications due to the collaboration of large scale resources operating in cross-administrative domains. For example, real-time systems are generated by sm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,858 Views
20 Pages

12 March 2024

After a mine-fire accident occurs, a large number of emergency resources need to be allocated to rescue those involved in the mine-fire accident. The allocation of emergency resources for mine-fire accidents has the characteristic of being a complex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
276 Views
20 Pages

A Computational Algorithm for Optimal Resource Allocation in Nonlinear Multi-Module Systems with Bilateral Constraints

  • Kamshat Tussupova,
  • Gulbanu Mirzakhmedova,
  • Diana Rakhimova and
  • Zhansaya Duisenbekkyzy

This study addresses the problem of optimal resource allocation in nonlinear multi-module dynamic systems arising in complex computational and techno-economic processes, where numerical stability and strict enforcement of structural constraints are c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
16,817 Views
23 Pages

18 March 2025

Agile software project management (ASPM) serves modern industries to conduct iterative development of complicated code bases. The decision-making process in Agile environments regularly depends on individual opinions, creating ineffective results for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,578 Views
19 Pages

Joint Resource Allocation in Secure OFDM Two-Way Untrusted Relay System

  • Yifeng Jin,
  • Xunan Li,
  • Guocheng Lv,
  • Meihui Zhao and
  • Ye Jin

21 March 2022

The security issue of wireless communication is a common concern because of its broadcast nature, especially when the relay becomes an eavesdropper. In the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) relay system, when the relay is untrusted, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
235 Views
23 Pages

Energy-Efficient 3D Trajectory Optimization and Resource Allocation for UAV-Enabled ISAC Systems

  • Lulu Jing,
  • Hai Wang,
  • Zhen Qin,
  • Yicheng Zhao,
  • Yi Zhu and
  • Wensheng Zhao

21 February 2026

Owing to their high flexibility, autonomous operation, and rapid deployment capability, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) serve as effective aerial platforms for sensing and communication in remote and time-critical scenarios. However, their limited on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,008 Views
17 Pages

Resource Allocation Equity in the China’s Rural Three-Tier Healthcare System

  • Yibin Ao,
  • Qiqi Feng,
  • Zhongli Zhou,
  • Yunfeng Chen and
  • Tong Wang

The rural three-tier healthcare system is an essential part of the Chinese healthcare service system. To ensure rural residents’ equal access to such healthcare services, it is necessary to examine the current status of the healthcare system in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,501 Views
27 Pages

8 September 2022

The rapid increase in the proportion of the elderly population in China has increased the demand for aged services. It is a huge challenge for the Chinese government to establish the aged service system to meet such a large demand in a short time. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,005 Views
29 Pages

With the rapid growth of the elderly population of China in recent years, the service demands of older Chinese people continue to increase. The increasingly severe situation with respect to the elderly population is an important social problem that C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,947 Views
29 Pages

22 September 2022

To address the current limitation of Alternative Food Networks (AFNs) in tackling urban–rural sustainability issues, this study proposes a Cooperative Human-Agent Service System (CHASS) by leveraging the decentralized communication and coordina...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,465 Views
20 Pages

4 October 2024

Single-Pilot Operations (SPO) mode is set to reshape the decision-making process between human-machine and air-ground operations. However, the limited on-board computing resources impose greater demands on the organization of performance parameters a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,365 Views
15 Pages

Due to the limited ability of a single unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), group unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have attracted more attention in communication and radar fields. The use of an integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system can make com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,150 Views
11 Pages

11 October 2022

With the development of information transmission, there is an increasing demand for state monitoring of fiber-optic communication networks to improve the security and self-healing ability of the network. Distributed optical fiber sensing is one of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
68 Citations
4,535 Views
20 Pages

15 January 2020

The rapid increase of train speed has brought greater challenges to the safety and reliability of railway systems. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the operation status of trains, infrastructure, and their operating environment in real time. Bec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,765 Views
18 Pages

Utilizing resources effectively is becoming more critical, especially with the ever-increasing healthcare cost. Little is known about the current practices used by healthcare organizations for the procurement, allocation, and utilization of medical r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,855 Views
23 Pages

Deep Reinforcement Learning Multi-Agent System for Resource Allocation in Industrial Internet of Things

  • Julia Rosenberger,
  • Michael Urlaub,
  • Felix Rauterberg,
  • Tina Lutz,
  • Andreas Selig,
  • Michael Bühren and
  • Dieter Schramm

28 May 2022

The high number of devices with limited computational resources as well as limited communication resources are two characteristics of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). With Industry 4.0 emerges a strong demand for data processing in the edge,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
539 Views
31 Pages

22 December 2025

Intensive Care Units (ICUs) face unprecedented challenges in resource allocation, particularly during health crises in which algorithmic systems may be exposed to adversarial manipulation. A transformer-based expert system, ICU-Transformer, is presen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
4,052 Views
16 Pages

Simulated Annealing for Resource Allocation in Downlink NOMA Systems in 5G Networks

  • Osama Abuajwa,
  • Mardeni Bin Roslee and
  • Zubaida Binti Yusoff

18 May 2021

In this work, we investigate resource allocation and user pairing to improve the system’s Throughput for the downlink non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-based 5G networks. The proposed resource allocation involves user pairing, subchannel power al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
926 Views
19 Pages

26 September 2025

Both water and sediment resource allocation are critical for achieving sustainable development in sediment-laden river basins. However, current understanding lacks a holistic perspective and fails to capture the inseparability of water and sediment....

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,750 Views
19 Pages

25 September 2015

Orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA), which is widely used in the wireless sensor networks, allows different users to obtain different subcarriers according to their subchannel gains. Therefore, how to assign subcarriers and power to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,966 Views
21 Pages

The high altitude platform station (HAPS) system is an essential component of the air-based network. It can shorten transmission delay and make a better user experience compared with satellite networks, and it can also be easily deployed and cover a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,875 Views
22 Pages

20 July 2024

This paper presents an innovative approach towards space–ground integrated communication systems by combining terrestrial cellular networks, UAV networks, and satellite networks, leveraging advanced slicing technology. The proposed architecture...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,346 Views
16 Pages

25 August 2023

Smart health care will be a major application in future smart cities. Timely and precise delivery of patients’ data to their medical consultant, to allow the necessary actions, is one of the basic needs in health care systems. Blockchain techno...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,364 Views
14 Pages

With the rapid growth of data traffic, low earth orbit (LEO) satellite communication networks have gradually ushered in a new trend of development due to its advantages of low latency, wide coverage, and high capacity. However, as a result of the lim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,411 Views
14 Pages

29 November 2016

This paper considers a backscatter communication (BackCom) system including a reader and N tags, where each tag receives excitation signals transmitted by the reader and concurrently backscatters information to the reader in time-division-multiple-ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,323 Views
13 Pages

Resource Allocation for TDD Cell-Free Massive MIMO Systems

  • Xuanhong Lin,
  • Fangmin Xu,
  • Jingzhao Fu and
  • Yue Wang

In this paper, we investigate a joint resource allocation algorithm in a time-division duplex (TDD)-based cell-free massive MIMO (CFMM) system, which has great potential to improve spectrum efficiency and throughput. Because the throughput of the sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,633 Views
13 Pages

An Efficient Resource Allocation Algorithm for OFDM-Based NOMA in 5G Systems

  • Omar A. Saraereh,
  • Amer Alsaraira,
  • Imran Khan and
  • Peerapong Uthansakul

23 November 2019

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) has become the key technology in the future 5G wireless networks. It can achieve multi-user multiplexing in the transmit power domain by allocating different power, which can effectively improve the system capaci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
710 Views
20 Pages

This paper addresses the resource allocation challenges in autonomous vehicle (AV) networks for delay-sensitive perception tasks. Current vehicular networks face sub-optimal resource distribution and excessive communication overhead, hindering the pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,693 Views
23 Pages

3 November 2023

Water quality monitoring systems that are enabled by the Internet of Things (IoT) and used in water applications to collect and transmit water data to data processing centers are often resource-constrained in terms of power, bandwidth, and computatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,343 Views
18 Pages

With the rapid development of heterogeneous satellite networks integrating geostationary earth orbit (GEO) and low earth orbit (LEO) satellite systems, along with the significant growth in the number of satellite users, it is essential to consider fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,308 Views
19 Pages

24 February 2023

This paper considers a downlink resource-allocation problem in distributed interference orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (OFDMA) systems under maximal power constraints. As the upcoming fifth-generation (5G) wireless networks are increas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,183 Views
16 Pages

28 October 2022

Aiming at the influence of channel uncertainty, user information leakage and harvested energy improvement, this paper proposes a robust resource allocation algorithm for reconfigurable intelligent reflector (RIS) multiple-input single-output systems...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,834 Views
19 Pages

Novel Resource Allocation Techniques for Downlink Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access Systems

  • Zuhura J. Ali,
  • Nor K. Noordin,
  • Aduwati Sali,
  • Fazirulhisyam Hashim and
  • Mohammed Balfaqih

26 August 2020

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) plays an important role in achieving high capacity for fifth-generation (5G) networks. Efficient resource allocation is vital for NOMA system performance to maximize the sum rate and energy efficiency. In this co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,518 Views
18 Pages

Resource Allocation for UAV-RIS-Assisted NOMA-Based URLLC Systems

  • Zhengqiang Wang,
  • Kunhao Huang,
  • Qinghe Zheng,
  • Bin Duo,
  • Liuwei Huo and
  • Mingqiang Yang

7 July 2024

This work focuses on maximizing the sum rate of ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC) systems by leveraging unmanned aerial vehicle-mounted reconfigurable intelligent surface (UAV-RIS) to provide short packet services for users based on th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,435 Views
19 Pages

11 April 2023

Due to the characteristics of global coverage, on-demand access, and large capacity, the low earth orbit (LEO) satellite communication (SatCom) has become one promising technology to support the Internet-of-Things (IoT). However, due to the scarcity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,330 Views
17 Pages

2 December 2022

Industry 4.0 requires high-speed data exchange that includes fast, reliable, low-latency, and cost-effective data transmissions. As visible light communication (VLC) can provide reliable, low-latency, and secure connections that do not penetrate wall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,970 Views
18 Pages

27 September 2022

With the rapid popularization of intelligent terminals and the explosive growth of wireless communication service demand, future mobile communication technology will face many challenges. Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) technology for 5G can pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,506 Views
18 Pages

Resource Allocation in 5G Cellular IoT Systems with Early Transmissions at the Random Access Phase

  • Anastasia Daraseliya,
  • Eduard Sopin,
  • Vyacheslav Begishev,
  • Yevgeni Koucheryavy and
  • Konstantin Samouylov

3 April 2025

While the market for massive machine type communications (mMTC) is evolving at an unprecedented pace, the standardization bodies, including 3GPP, are lagging behind with standardization of truly 5G-grade cellular Internet-of-Things (CIoT) systems. As...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,742 Views
15 Pages

15 June 2022

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have attracted considerable attention, thanks to their high flexibility, on-demand deployment and the freedom in trajectory design. The communication channel quality can be effectively improved by using UAV to build a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,220 Views
17 Pages

Due to the advancements of information technologies and the Internet of Things (IoT), the number of distributed sensors and IoT devices in the social IoT (SIoT) systems is proliferating. This has led to various multimedia applications, face recogniti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,089 Views
18 Pages

This paper proposes a dynamic resource allocation scheme to maximize the energy efficiency (EE) for Massive MIMO Systems. The imperfect channel estimation (CE) and feedback are explicitly considered in the EE maximization problem, which aim to optimi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,933 Views
33 Pages

4 January 2025

The distributed nature of IoT systems and new trends focusing on fog computing enforce the need for reliable communication that ensures the required quality of service for various scenarios. Due to the direct interaction with the real world, failure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,100 Views
13 Pages

Wireless devices in Internet of Things (IoT) applications, such as wireless sensors and Radio Frequency Identifications (RFIDs), are faced with challenges of heavy computation tasks and limited energy, which can be solved by the importation of mobile...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,884 Views
20 Pages

Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Resource Allocation for UAV-GAP Downlink Cooperative NOMA in IIoT Systems

  • Yuanyan Huang,
  • Jingjing Su,
  • Xuan Lu,
  • Shoulin Huang,
  • Hongyan Zhu and
  • Haiyong Zeng

29 July 2025

This paper studies deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-based joint resource allocation and three-dimensional (3D) trajectory optimization for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)–ground access point (GAP) cooperative non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,311 Views
24 Pages

30 August 2025

Recycled water is commonly considered an environmentally friendly alternative water source for urban water systems, which can not only serve as a solution for water scarcity, but also reduce wastewater discharge from sewage systems. However, owing to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,450 Views
14 Pages

8 September 2024

Satellite communication systems, especially multi-beam low-Earth-orbit (LEO) satellites, could cater to the needs of different industrial applications through flexible resource allocation. Unfortunately, due to the wide coverage of LEO satellites, th...

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