You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

622 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
788 Views
18 Pages

A Role for Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Qualitative Research? An Exploratory Analysis Examining New York City Residents’ Perceptions on Climate Change

  • Nadav L. Sprague,
  • Gabriella Y. Meltzer,
  • Michelle L. Dandeneau,
  • Daritza De Los Santos,
  • Drew B. O’Neil,
  • Andrew K. Kim,
  • Alejandra Parisi,
  • Shane Araujo,
  • Christine C. Ekenga and
  • Diana Hernández

21 November 2025

As artificial intelligence (AI) advances, there is growing interest in leveraging this technology to enhance climate change research and responses. While AI has been applied in quantitative climate research, its role in qualitative research remains u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,843 Views
27 Pages

UXmood—A Sentiment Analysis and Information Visualization Tool to Support the Evaluation of Usability and User Experience

  • Roberto Yuri da Silva Franco,
  • Rodrigo Santos do Amor Divino Lima,
  • Rafael do Monte Paixão,
  • Carlos Gustavo Resque dos Santos and
  • Bianchi Serique Meiguins

25 November 2019

This paper presents UXmood, a tool that provides quantitative and qualitative information to assist researchers and practitioners in the evaluation of user experience and usability. The tool uses and combines data from video, audio, interaction logs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,564 Views
37 Pages

10 January 2025

Qualitative data analysis (QDA) tools are essential for extracting insights from complex datasets. This study investigates researchers’ perceptions of the usability, user experience (UX), mental workload, trust, task complexity, and emotional i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,968 Views
18 Pages

Virtualization of Higher Education during COVID-19: A Successful Case Study in Palestine

  • Saida Affouneh,
  • Zuheir N. Khlaif,
  • Daniel Burgos and
  • Soheil Salha

9 June 2021

The purpose of the study is to explore students’ and faculty members’ responses to universities’ migration from face-to-face to online instruction as a result of the coronavirus (COVID-19) crisis. To this extent, a qualitative approach was used for d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,485 Views
31 Pages

Evaluating Global Container Shipping Companies: A Novel Approach to Investigating Both Qualitative and Quantitative Criteria for Sustainable Development

  • Chia-Nan Wang,
  • Thanh-Tuan Dang,
  • Ngoc-Ai-Thy Nguyen,
  • Chien-Chang Chou,
  • Hsien-Pin Hsu and
  • Le-Thanh-Hieu Dang

1 November 2022

The COVID-19 pandemic has implications for the container shipping industry and global supply chains. Measuring the efficiency of major international container shipping companies (CSCs) is an important issue that helps them make strategic decisions to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,881 Views
16 Pages

Industrial Symbiosis Implementation Potential—An Applied Assessment Tool for Companies

  • João Azevedo,
  • Inês Ferreira,
  • Rui Dias,
  • Cristina Ascenço,
  • Bruno Magalhães,
  • Juan Henriques,
  • Muriel Iten and
  • Fernando Cunha

29 January 2021

A successful and broad implementation of industrial symbiosis (IS) initiatives is highly related to stakeholder’s involvement and technical considerations on its process’ development. This paper presents a mixed research study (quantitative and quali...

  • Study Protocol
  • Open Access
1,155 Views
9 Pages

Using Qualitative Research to Explore Maternal and Child Health Experiences Among Brazilian Immigrants in the U.S.: A Systematic Review and Meta-Synthesis

  • Denise Lima Nogueira,
  • Anyelle Barroso Saldanha,
  • Marcia Maria Tavares Machado,
  • Mary L. Greaney and
  • Ana Cristina Lindsay

Background: Maternal and child health (MCH) is a critical public health issue affecting individuals, families, and communities worldwide. Immigrant populations, including Brazilian mothers and children in the United States (U.S.), face unique challen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
6,049 Views
19 Pages

8 January 2021

Landscape character assessment (LCA) methods have been used in the past few decades to analyze, classify, and map landscape types, using objective and subjective approaches, with the aid of both quantitative and qualitative data. This paper addresses...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,064 Views
38 Pages

Exploring the Use of AI to Optimize the Evaluation of a Faculty Training Program

  • Alexandra Míguez-Souto,
  • María Ángeles Gutiérrez García and
  • José Luis Martín-Núñez

17 October 2025

This study examines the potential of the AI chatbot ChatGPT-4o to support human-centered tasks such as qualitative research analysis. It focuses on a case study involving an initial university teaching training program at the Universidad Polité...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,210 Views
15 Pages

Use of Measurement Tools to Validate the Health Effects of Forest Healing Programs: A Qualitative Analysis

  • Hae-ryoung Chun,
  • Inhyung Cho,
  • Yoon Young Choi,
  • Sujin Park,
  • Geonwoo Kim and
  • Sung-il Cho

10 December 2023

Research is increasingly focusing on the health-promoting effects of forest healing programs. A number of different health indicators are in use, necessitating the establishment of standardized health measurement tools and protocols for forest healin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
331 Views
11 Pages

Recurrence Metrics for Assessing Eye Movements in Perceptual Experiments

  • Susan P. Farnand,
  • Preethi Vaidyanathan and
  • Jeff B. Pelz

In a recent study evaluating the impact of image content on the consistency of eye move-ments in perceptual experiments (Farnand, 2013) image complexity was inversely related to scanpath consistency. This work involved a qualitative analysis of eye m...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,283 Views
17 Pages

The Diagnostic Accuracy of Overnight Oximetry for Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Serena Incerti Parenti,
  • Maria Lavinia Bartolucci,
  • Andrea Fiordelli,
  • Pierangelo Gigola,
  • Corrado Paganelli and
  • Giulio Alessandri-Bonetti

7 November 2024

Polysomnography (PSG) is the gold standard for the diagnosis of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (OSA); however, high costs and limited availability restrict its use for routine screening. This systematic review and meta-analysis investigated the ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,579 Views
20 Pages

7 July 2025

The construction of child-friendly cities is important for social and economic development. Based on the two-dimensional analysis framework of “Policy Tools–Policy Elements”, this study uses NVIVO 15 qualitative analysis software to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
11,374 Views
16 Pages

Methods for the Assessment of NET Formation: From Neutrophil Biology to Translational Research

  • Marina Stoimenou,
  • Georgios Tzoros,
  • Panagiotis Skendros and
  • Akrivi Chrysanthopoulou

13 December 2022

Several studies have indicated that a neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation, apart from its role in host defense, can contribute to or drive pathogenesis in a wide range of inflammatory and thrombotic disorders. Therefore, NETs may serve as a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
4,540 Views
19 Pages

Multi-Response Optimization of Face Milling Performance Considering Tool Path Strategies in Machining of Al-2024

  • Raneen Abd Ali,
  • Mozammel Mia,
  • Aqib Mashood Khan,
  • Wenliang Chen,
  • Munish Kumar Gupta and
  • Catalin Iulian Pruncu

27 March 2019

It is hypothesized that the orientation of tool maneuvering in the milling process defines the quality of machining. In that respect, here, the influence of different path strategies of the tool in face milling is investigated, and subsequently, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,653 Views
25 Pages

The purpose of this study is to thoroughly examine the technical competencies of university websites in Northern Cyprus, as well as the contributions of Learning Management System (LMS) platforms integrated with these websites to user experience, wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,291 Views
23 Pages

The need for addressing the adverse impacts of transport infrastructure on public spaces and human activities (TSH) emphasizes the importance of designing integrated TSH system, thereby necessitating tailored planning support systems (PSS). This stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
6,788 Views
24 Pages

Development of a Holistic Assessment Framework for Industrial Organizations

  • Konstantinos G. Aravossis,
  • Vasilis C. Kapsalis,
  • Grigorios L. Kyriakopoulos and
  • Theofanis G. Xouleis

19 July 2019

The evaluation and selection among the best production practices beyond the conventional linear models is, nowadays, concerned with those holistic approaches drawn toward environmental assessment in industry. Therefore, researchers need to develop an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,145 Views
20 Pages

14 October 2022

Residual forest biomass for heating is an alternative to fossil fuels that is in line with global greenhouse gas emission reduction targets. Even if the opportunities and the benefits of such projects may be important, one should not neglect the barr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,850 Views
12 Pages

11 August 2023

Hidden corrosion remains a significant problem during aircraft service, primarily because of difficulties in its detection and assessment. The non-destructive D-Sight testing technique is characterized by high sensitivity to this type of damage and i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,237 Views
13 Pages

Asset management decision support tools determine which action (maintenance, rehabilitation, or reconstruction) is applied to each facility in a transportation network and when. Sophisticated tools recognize uncertainties and consider emerging priori...

  • Review
  • Open Access
100 Citations
14,429 Views
29 Pages

17 November 2010

Isoprostanes (IsoPs) are key biomarkers for investigating the role of free radical generation in the pathogenesis of human disorders. To solve IsoPs-related problems with regard to isoprostanes, analytical tools are required. This paper reviews the p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,399 Views
18 Pages

Implementation of KEIGAAF in Primary Schools: A Mutual Adaptation Physical Activity and Nutrition Intervention

  • Sacha R.B. Verjans-Janssen,
  • Sanne M.P.L. Gerards,
  • Anke H. Verhees,
  • Stef P.J. Kremers,
  • Steven B. Vos,
  • Maria W.J. Jansen and
  • Dave H.H. Van Kann

School health promotion is advocated. Implementation studies on school health promotion are less often conducted as effectiveness studies and are mainly conducted conventionally by assessing fidelity of “one size fits all” interventions....

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,427 Views
13 Pages

Visual Analysis of a Smart City’s Energy Consumption

  • Juan Trelles Trabucco,
  • Dongwoo Lee,
  • Sybil Derrible and
  • G. Elisabeta Marai

Through the use of open data portals, cities, districts and countries are increasingly making available energy consumption data. These data have the potential to inform both policymakers and local communities. At the same time, however, these dataset...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,483 Views
11 Pages

Exploring the Effect of Training in Visual Block Programming for Preservice Teachers

  • José Manuel Sáez-López,
  • Javier del Olmo-Muñoz,
  • José Antonio González-Calero and
  • Ramón Cózar-Gutiérrez

This study evaluates the effectiveness of visual block programming-based instruction and its possibilities in the training of future teachers. In particular, the application Scratch, a visual programming environment, was employed to introduce pre-ser...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,031 Views
17 Pages

Computed Tomography as a Tool for Quantification and Classification of Roundwood—Case Study

  • Tomáš Gergeľ,
  • Tomáš Bucha,
  • Radovan Gracovský,
  • Martin Chamula,
  • Miloš Gejdoš and
  • Peter Veverka

1 July 2022

The first goal of this paper is to verify the accuracy of four calculation methods of log volume. The tool to achieve this goal is to compare the results of the calculation of the log volume with the real log volume obtained from the three-dimensiona...

  • Article
  • Open Access
261 Views
15 Pages

Supporting Parents of Youth with Chronic Pain: A Mixed Methods Evaluation of a Supportive Educational Intervention

  • Megan Mackenzie Sweeney,
  • Samantha Levy,
  • Alisha Jean-Denis,
  • Lonnie Zeltzer and
  • Tori R. Van Dyk

31 December 2025

Background: Parents of youth with chronic health conditions face several challenges in supporting their children across contexts. Involvement of parents in a child’s pain management approach is accepted as best practice, yet there is little gui...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,702 Views
20 Pages

14 August 2021

In order to assess the dynamics of forests and the effectiveness of their management strategies, it is necessary to develop monitoring systems based on qualitative and quantitative tools for their conservation, valorization and restoration. This appr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,317 Views
34 Pages

Artificial Intelligence (ChatGPT) and Bloom’s Taxonomy in Theoretical Computer Science Education

  • Hashim Habiballa,
  • Martin Kotyrba,
  • Eva Volna,
  • Vladimir Bradac and
  • Martin Dusek

9 January 2025

The study focuses on evaluating the performance of AI-based tools, specifically ChatGPT versions 3.5 and 4.0, in comparison to human students in the field of Theoretical Computer Science Education. The experiment aims to assess the capabilities of bo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
402 Views
23 Pages

22 December 2025

This article outlines the development of an inter-scale analytical tool designed to evaluate urban, intermediate, and domestic spaces from a gender perspective. Framed within feminist urbanism and ecofeminist theory, the study addresses the need to f...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,271 Views
11 Pages

How Are School Menus Evaluated in Different Countries? A Systematic Review

  • Alessandra Fabrino Cupertino,
  • Dayanne da Costa Maynard,
  • Fabiana Lopes Nalon de Queiroz,
  • Renata Puppin Zandonadi,
  • Verônica Cortez Ginani,
  • António Raposo,
  • Ariana Saraiva and
  • Raquel Braz Assunção Botelho

9 February 2021

School meals should focus on quality of life issues, particularly on reducing food shortages, overweight, obesity and its consequences. As an essential tool for quality assurance, creating the menu is an activity of great complexity and requires mult...

  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
6,575 Views
14 Pages

Calprotectin, an Emerging Biomarker of Interest in COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Raphael Udeh,
  • Shailesh Advani,
  • Luis García de Guadiana Romualdo and
  • Xenia Dolja-Gore

15 February 2021

COVID-19 has been shown to present with varied clinical course, necessitating a need for more specific diagnostic tools that could identify severe cases and predict outcomes during COVID-19 infection. Recent evidence has shown an expanded potential r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,940 Views
18 Pages

8 June 2024

This paper explores the contribution of custom-trained Large Language Models (LLMs) to developing Open Education Resources (OERs) in higher education. Our empirical analysis is based on the case of a custom LLM specialized for teaching business manag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,033 Views
22 Pages

Adding Technology Sustainability Evaluation to Product Development: A Proposed Methodology and an Assessment Model

  • André Souza Oliveira,
  • Bruno Caetano dos Santos Silva,
  • Cristiano Vasconcellos Ferreira,
  • Renelson Ribeiro Sampaio,
  • Bruna Aparecida Souza Machado and
  • Rodrigo Santiago Coelho

16 February 2021

In the current world scenario, which is experiencing the arrival of new technologies, Industry 4.0, increased mobility and a pandemic environment, the achievement of sustainability demands proactive solutions. One of these actions includes the design...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,649 Views
10 Pages

Ratios of physical activity and sports participation in people with cerebral palsy (CP) are still low compared with people without a disability. For an adequate and useful practice, physical activity professionals should understand how different type...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,051 Views
34 Pages

19 November 2020

This paper aims to provide a framework for policy-makers and transportation and urban design professionals to evaluate alternative urban plans and infrastructure design, allowing them to select a set of locally relevant indicators to help assess scen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,347 Views
30 Pages

Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (MASSs) incorporate advanced digital technologies, thus rendering their systems more complex and diverse than those of conventional ships. Furthermore, the operation of MASSs, which introduces new risks not encounter...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,266 Views
10 Pages

19 September 2022

The recent rapid expansion of targeted viral sequencing approaches in conjunction with available bioinformatics have provided an effective platform for studying severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (CoV-2) virions at the molecular level. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,718 Views
28 Pages

Evaluating Life Cycle of Buildings Using an Integrated Approach Based on Quantitative-Qualitative and Simplified Best-Worst Methods (QQM-SBWM)

  • Maghsoud Amiri,
  • Mohammad Hashemi-Tabatabaei,
  • Mohammad Ghahremanloo,
  • Mehdi Keshavarz-Ghorabaee,
  • Edmundas Kazimieras Zavadskas and
  • Arturas Kaklauskas

17 April 2021

Evaluating the life cycle of buildings is a valuable tool for assessing sustainability and analyzing environmental consequences throughout the construction operations of buildings. In this study, in order to determine the importance of building life...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,018 Views
15 Pages

16 December 2021

This study examined and evaluated how culturally responsive teaching in technology-supported learning environments for preservice teachers was practiced and modeled using experiential learning theory as a guiding framework. Results from qualitative a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,374 Views
14 Pages

A Service Evaluation of the Military HeadFIT Initiative: An Implementation Study

  • Amber McKenzie,
  • Bethany Croak,
  • Laura Rafferty,
  • Neil Greenberg and
  • Sharon A. M. Stevelink

(1) Background: UK Armed Forces personnel provide first response, support and protection during national and international disasters and conflicts. They thus have a psychologically challenging role which requires them to maintain a good state of ment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
13,587 Views
16 Pages

Qualitative Research Methods for Large Language Models: Conducting Semi-Structured Interviews with ChatGPT and BARD on Computer Science Education

  • Andreas Dengel,
  • Rupert Gehrlein,
  • David Fernes,
  • Sebastian Görlich,
  • Jonas Maurer,
  • Hai Hoang Pham,
  • Gabriel Großmann and
  • Niklas Dietrich genannt Eisermann

In the current era of artificial intelligence, large language models such as ChatGPT and BARD are being increasingly used for various applications, such as language translation, text generation, and human-like conversation. The fact that these models...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,171 Views
15 Pages

25 October 2021

Sustainability of settlement systems is of greatest relevance in political and socio-economic stability all over the world. The development effectiveness of a rural settlement system involves the solution of a number of matters in sustainable develop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,094 Views
15 Pages

19 May 2015

Sustainability and buildability requirements in building envelope design have significantly gained more importance nowadays, yet there is a lack of an appropriate decision support system (DSS) that can help a building design team to incorporate these...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,502 Views
13 Pages

Background: Physical activities in childhood are important. However, a lack of exercise among children and adolescents is becoming a global reality. Moreover, following the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, the increase in time spent at home has led...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,151 Views
28 Pages

29 August 2024

Education systems are moving to a more evidence-informed paradigm to improve outcomes for learners. To help this journey to evidence, robust qualitative and quantitative research can help decisionmakers identify more promising approaches that provide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,690 Views
19 Pages

Qualitative and Quantitative Assessment of Urban Sustainability in Social Housing Using the Casa Azul Label and SBTool Urban in Brazil

  • Djanny Klismara de Oliveira Gonçalves,
  • Érico Masiero,
  • Luis Bragança and
  • Francis Massashi Kakuda

9 September 2020

The sustainability potential of Brazilian social housing (SH) needs to be assessed, considering the impacts on the population’s quality of life and urban systems. One of the main weaknesses of Casa Azul Label refers to the absence of a procedur...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2,798 Views
25 Pages

Body Representation in Stroke Patients: A Systematic Review of Human Figure Graphic Representation

  • Olga Diyakonova,
  • Valeria Habib,
  • Marco Germanotta,
  • Ksenija Taddei,
  • Roberta Bruschetta,
  • Giovanni Pioggia,
  • Gennaro Tartarisco and
  • Irene Giovanna Aprile

30 April 2025

Background: Body representation is a complex process involving sensory, motor, and cognitive information. Frequently, it is disrupted after a stroke, impairing rehabilitation, emotional functioning, and daily functioning. The human figure graphic rep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,104 Views
19 Pages

Overview of Social Assessment Methods for the Economic Analysis of Cultural Heritage Investments

  • Sanja Tišma,
  • Aleksandra Uzelac,
  • Daniela Angelina Jelinčić,
  • Sunčana Franić and
  • Mira Mileusnić Škrtić

This paper provides an overview of methods for assessing social impacts, their achievements, and possibilities of application in everyday practice for assessing the worth of investments in cultural heritage conservation, as well as its sustainable us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,578 Views
12 Pages

Comparison of Quantitative and Qualitative EDXRF Analysis for Provenance Study of Archaeological Ceramics

  • Maja Gajic-Kvascev,
  • Velibor Andric,
  • Radmila Jancic-Heinemann,
  • Ognjen Mladenovic and
  • Aleksandar Bulatovic

27 July 2024

The most common scientific analysis of archaeological ceramics aims to determine the raw material source and/or production technology. Scientists and archaeologists widely use XRF-based techniques as a tool in a provenance study. After conducting XRF...

of 13