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385 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
10,096 Views
13 Pages

5 December 2017

There is a growing interest among healthcare managers and designers in moving towards a ‘patient-centred’ design of health and care facilities by integrating patient perceptions and expectations of the physical environment where care takes place. Inc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,231 Views
17 Pages

Making emergency evacuation plans for disaster prevention is always a high priority for hospital administrators to ensure the safety of patients and employees. This study employs the outpatient chemotherapy area of a cancer medical center as an examp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,196 Views
9 Pages

Topical anti-infectives are important in the management of ocular infections, but little is known about their current status and trends in their use in China. Thus, we carried out a prescription-based, cross-sectional study using the database of Hosp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,538 Views
9 Pages

Microbial Contamination on High-Touch Surfaces in Outpatient Clinics: Identification of Bacterial Strains from Areas of Patient and Medical Staff Occupancy

  • Karolina Prasek,
  • Iwona Kiersnowska,
  • Jadwiga Wójkowska-Mach,
  • Anna Różańska,
  • Dorota Romaniszyn,
  • Ewelina Foryciarz,
  • Lucyna Barbara Kwiećkowska and
  • Edyta Krzych-Fałta

Clinics and hospitals inherently increase the risk of adverse events, including hospital-acquired infections (HAIs) transmitted between healthcare personnel and patients. This study aimed to identify bacterial strains present on frequently touched su...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
8,409 Views
22 Pages

With regard to the outpatient areas of a hospital, the smoothness of the route is now taken into consideration in the process of configuring the wayfinding system. As patients often spend time on ineffective wayfinding processes, and there is limited...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,431 Views
11 Pages

Regional Variations in Outpatient Antibiotic Prescribing in Germany: A Small Area Analysis Based on Claims Data

  • Oliver Scholle,
  • Marieke Asendorf,
  • Christoph Buck,
  • Susann Grill,
  • Christopher Jones,
  • Bianca Kollhorst,
  • Oliver Riedel,
  • Benjamin Schüz and
  • Ulrike Haug

A comprehensive small area description of regional variations in outpatient antibiotic prescribing in Germany is lacking. Using the German Pharmacoepidemiological Research Database (GePaRD), a claims database covering ~20% of the German population, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,085 Views
22 Pages

While the pressure on hospital workers keeps growing, they are generally more dissatisfied with their comfort than other occupants in hospitals or offices. To better understand the comfort of outpatient workers in hospitals, clusters for preferences...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,450 Views
26 Pages

22 July 2024

The influence of small groups in evacuation cannot be ignored. However, the current simulations and experimental studies have oversimplified the settings of small groups and evacuation scenarios. A significant disparity exists between the findings of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,680 Views
15 Pages

17 June 2025

Background and Objectives: Traditionally, we evaluate the size of a wound by using Opsite Flexigrid transparent film dressing, placing it over the wound, tracing the edges of the wound, and then calculating the area. However, this method is both time...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,887 Views
17 Pages

Factors Affecting the Use of Private Outpatient Services among the Adult Population in Malaysia

  • Jailani Anis-Syakira,
  • Suhana Jawahir,
  • Nurul Salwana Abu Bakar,
  • Sarah Nurain Mohd Noh,
  • Nurul Iman Jamalul-Lail,
  • Normaizira Hamidi and
  • Sondi Sararaks

The proportion of Malaysians of all ages who use private outpatient services has dropped over time, highlighting the overstretched condition of public outpatient facilities compared to their private counterparts. This paper aims to determine the prev...

  • Review
  • Open Access
644 Views
19 Pages

Documenting Clinical Outcomes Assessed in Outpatients with COVID-19: A Scoping Review of Randomized Controlled Trials

  • Chia Siang Kow,
  • Dinesh Sangarran Ramachandram,
  • Barbara R. Conway and
  • Syed Shahzad Hasan

30 November 2025

The COVID-19 pandemic initially focused clinical efforts on hospitalized patients. However, as the pandemic progressed, attention shifted to outpatients who often experience milder symptoms yet still contribute to viral transmission. This scoping rev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,998 Views
10 Pages

Association between Outpatient Visits and Initiating Medication among Elderly Patients after an Osteoporotic Vertebral Fracture

  • Ya-Chi Wu,
  • Chuan-Yu Chen,
  • Chin-Sung Chang,
  • Chia-Chun Li,
  • Ru-Hsueh Wang,
  • Zih-Jie Sun,
  • Chih-Hsing Wu and
  • Yin-Fan Chang

27 August 2022

Purpose: A treatment gap exists in vertebral fracture (VF) patients. An outpatient visit is a necessary step to initiate treatment. The study aimed to evaluate factors associated with an outpatient visit following a VF diagnosis, and the association...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,614 Views
10 Pages

Income-Related Peripheral Artery Disease Treatment: A Nation-Wide Analysis from 2009–2018

  • Daniel Messiha,
  • Olga Petrikhovich,
  • Julia Lortz,
  • Amir Abbas Mahabadi,
  • Ramona Hering,
  • Mandy Schulz,
  • Tienush Rassaf and
  • Christos Rammos

Economic status has a measurable and significant effect on cardiovascular health. Socioeconomic- and income-related disparities worsen cardiovascular risk factors. Peripheral artery disease (PAD) remains a major risk factor for morbidity and mortalit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,079 Views
18 Pages

Patterns of Service Provision in Older People’s Mental Health Care in Australia

  • Hossein Tabatabaei-Jafari,
  • Jose A. Salinas-Perez,
  • Mary Anne Furst,
  • Nasser Bagheri,
  • John Mendoza,
  • David Burke,
  • Peter McGeorge and
  • Luis Salvador-Carulla

Australia has a population of around 4 million people aged 65 years and over, many of whom are at risk of developing cognitive decline, mental illness, and/or psychological problems associated with physical illnesses. The aim of this study was to des...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,493 Views
11 Pages

Using Design Thinking Principles to Improve Outpatients’ Experiences in Hospital Pharmacies: A Case Study of Two Hospitals in Asir Region, Saudi Arabia

  • Dalia Almaghaslah,
  • Abdulrhman Alsayari,
  • Saleh Ali Alyahya,
  • Rana Alshehri,
  • Khawlah Alqadi and
  • Sumiah Alasmari

Introduction: Design thinking, an innovative problem-solving approach, has gained wide popularity in healthcare disciplines. The aim of this work is to improve outpatients’ experiences in hospital pharmacies in two hospitals in Asir region, Saudi Ara...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,972 Views
13 Pages

9 February 2023

There is limited evidence concerning the association between air pollution and different outpatient visits in moderately polluted areas. This paper investigates the effects of moderate-level air pollution on outpatient visits associated with six cate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,821 Views
10 Pages

The Association between Air Pollution and Outpatient and Inpatient Visits in Shenzhen, China

  • Yachuan Liu,
  • Shanen Chen,
  • Jian Xu,
  • Xiaojian Liu,
  • Yongsheng Wu,
  • Lin Zhou,
  • Jinquan Cheng,
  • Hanwu Ma,
  • Jing Zheng and
  • Lili Chen
  • + 2 authors

Nowadays, air pollution is a severe environmental problem in China. To investigate the effects of ambient air pollution on health, a time series analysis of daily outpatient and inpatient visits in 2015 were conducted in Shenzhen (China). Generalized...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,628 Views
10 Pages

The aim of this study was to assess the patterns and trends of pharmacological treatment for outpatients with postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) in China in the period 2015–2019. Prescription data for outpatients with PHN were extracted from the data...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,900 Views
15 Pages

Radiology Access in Rural Germany: A Nationwide Survey on Outpatient Imaging and Teleradiology

  • Philipp Reschke,
  • Leon D. Gruenewald,
  • Vitali Koch,
  • Jennifer Gotta,
  • Christian Booz,
  • Scherwin Mahmoudi,
  • Simon Bernatz,
  • Aynur Gökduman,
  • Elena Höhne and
  • Ibrahim Yel
  • + 3 authors

Background/Objectives: This study examines the role of teleradiology and outpatient imaging in addressing gaps in rural radiology, analyzing the perspectives of referring physicians and radiologists. Methods: An online survey was conducted with a pri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,677 Views
18 Pages

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of long-term care insurance (LTCI) on medical utilization and expenditures in Jingmen, a pilot city of China. The propensity score matching-difference in difference (PSM-DID) approach was employed...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,803 Views
16 Pages

Efficient patient-centred quality improvement requires an understanding of the system-wide areas of dissatisfaction along with evidence to identify the programs which can be strategically targeted according to specific patient characteristics and pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,271 Views
20 Pages

Outpatient Readmission in Rheumatology: A Machine Learning Predictive Model of Patient’s Return to the Clinic

  • Alfredo Madrid-García,
  • Judit Font-Urgelles,
  • Mario Vega-Barbas,
  • Leticia León-Mateos,
  • Dalifer Dayanira Freites,
  • Cristina Jesus Lajas,
  • Esperanza Pato,
  • Juan Angel Jover,
  • Benjamín Fernández-Gutiérrez and
  • Luis Rodríguez-Rodríguez
  • + 1 author

2 August 2019

Our objective is to develop and validate a predictive model based on the random forest algorithm to estimate the readmission risk to an outpatient rheumatology clinic after discharge. We included patients from the Hospital Clínico San Carlos r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,104 Views
13 Pages

Suboptimal antibiotic prescribing may be more common in patients living in rural versus urban areas due to various factors such as decreased access to care and diagnostic testing equipment. Prior work demonstrated a rural health disparity of overpres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,881 Views
13 Pages

COVID-19 Patient Management in Outpatient Setting: A Population-Based Study from Southern Italy

  • Salvatore Crisafulli,
  • Valentina Ientile,
  • Luca L’Abbate,
  • Andrea Fontana,
  • Claudio Linguiti,
  • Sonia Manna,
  • Mariangela Mercaldo,
  • Claudia Pagliaro,
  • Michele Vezzaro and
  • the ITA-COVID: COV-OUT Group
  • + 9 authors

23 December 2021

Evidence on treatments for early-stage COVID-19 in outpatient setting is sparse. We explored the pattern of use of drugs prescribed for COVID-19 outpatients’ management in Southern Italy in the period February 2020–January 2021. This population-based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,245 Views
9 Pages

Quality of Life in COVID-19 Outpatients: A Long-Term Follow-Up Study

  • Vincent Tarazona,
  • David Kirouchena,
  • Pascal Clerc,
  • Florence Pinsard-Laventure and
  • Bastien Bourrion

31 October 2022

Background: The long-term issues faced by COVID-19 survivors remain unclear. Symptoms may persist for several months, even in non-hospitalized patients, probably impacting the quality of life. Objective: To assess the health-related quality of life o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,685 Views
9 Pages

Evaluation of a Telehealth Paediatric Asthma and Allergy Clinic Patient Follow-Up During the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Sarah J. Prior,
  • Gaylene Bassett,
  • Emmeline Van Beek,
  • Claire Griffiths,
  • Smriti Sinha,
  • Shrima Shrestha,
  • Sukhwinder Singh Sohal and
  • Heinrich Christoph Weber

11 December 2024

Background/Objectives: The COVID-19 pandemic created many challenges for health services, particularly during lockdown periods. Asthma is one of the most common childhood conditions, and children with asthma are generally cared for in an outpatient s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,807 Views
10 Pages

Comparative Study of Predictive Models for the Detection of Patients at High Risk of Inadequate Colonic Cleansing

  • Antonio Z. Gimeno-García,
  • Davinia Sacramento-Luis,
  • Marta Cámara-Suárez,
  • María Díaz-Beunza,
  • Rosa Delgado-Martín,
  • Ana T. Cubas-Cubas,
  • María S. Gámez-Chávez,
  • Lucía Pinzón,
  • Domingo Hernández-Negrín and
  • David Nicolás-Pérez
  • + 4 authors

17 January 2024

Background: Various predictive models have been published to identify outpatients with inadequate colonic cleansing who may benefit from intensified preparations to improve colonoscopy quality. The main objective of this study was to compare the accu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,308 Views
11 Pages

To solve the problem of reimbursing trans-regional medical expenses, using only cross-regional manual reimbursement but not direct medical insurance card settlement, China implemented a pilot policy of direct settlement of trans-provincial outpatient...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,958 Views
10 Pages

Triage for Malnutrition Risk among Pediatric and Adolescent Outpatients with Cystic Fibrosis, Using a Disease-Specific Tool

  • Dimitrios Poulimeneas,
  • Maria G. Grammatikopoulou,
  • Argyri Petrocheilou,
  • Athanasios G. Kaditis and
  • Tonia Vassilakou

4 December 2020

Malnutrition prevails in considerable proportions of children with Cystic Fibrosis (CF), and is often associated with adverse outcomes. For this, routine screening for malnutrition is pivotal. In the present cross-sectional study, we aimed to assess...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,787 Views
6 Pages

Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia among Inpatients via the Emergency Department: A Propensity-Score Matched Analysis

  • Jin-young Min,
  • Hye-Jin Kim,
  • Chungsik Yoon,
  • Kiyoung Lee,
  • Myoungsouk Yeo and
  • Kyoung-bok Min

Background: Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) is an inflammatory condition of the lung that develops at least 48–72 h after admission. HAP is contracted by both intensive care unit (ICU) and non-ICU patients, but no studies have examined the ri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,682 Views
11 Pages

Medication Adherence of Vietnamese Outpatients with Chronic Diseases during the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Suol Thanh Pham,
  • Cuong Van Dam,
  • Chu Xuan Duong,
  • Nghi Huynh Phuong Duong,
  • Xuyen Thi Kim Nguyen,
  • Han Gia Diep,
  • Nguyet Kim Nguyen,
  • Duyen Thi Nhan Le,
  • Trang Thi Nhu Nguyen and
  • Thang Nguyen
  • + 3 authors

The purpose of this study was to determine the medication adherence of outpatients with chronic diseases and the association between both patient attitudes and preventive practices regarding COVID-19 and their medication adherence. We performed a cro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,109 Views
15 Pages

Safety Profile of Ambulatory Prostatic Artery Embolization after a Significant Learning Curve: Update on Adverse Events

  • Gregory Amouyal,
  • Louis Tournier,
  • Constance De Margerie-Mellon,
  • Atanas Pachev,
  • Jessica Assouline,
  • Damien Bouda,
  • Cédric De Bazelaire,
  • Florent Marques,
  • Solenne Le Strat and
  • Eric De Kerviler
  • + 1 author

31 July 2022

Background: to report the safety of outpatient prostatic artery embolization (PAE) after a significant learning curve. Methods: a retrospective bi-institutional study was conducted between June 2018 and April 2022 on 311 consecutive patients, with a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,375 Views
16 Pages

Few studies have assessed the overall impact of outpatient service use on acute care use, comparing patients with different types of substance-related disorders (SRD) and multimorbidity. This study aimed to identify sociodemographic and clinical char...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
598 Views
21 Pages

7 November 2025

Background/Objectives: In recent decades, chronic kidney disease (CKD) has increased its prevalence in the general population, reaching about 10%. The increasing number of older patients and the expansion of treatment options could necessitate a grow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,487 Views
12 Pages

This study aims to discover whether or not the capacity-building intervention through implementing the “Rural Area Development Program” in Tuyen Quang province, in partnership with the Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA) and th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,554 Views
15 Pages

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major social and public health problem in China. The “China–Gates TB Project” started in 2012, and one of its objectives was to reduce the financial burden on TB patients and to improve access...

  • Article
  • Open Access
660 Views
9 Pages

Patient Blood Management in Hematology: Focusing on Platelet Transfusion

  • Pilar Solves,
  • Micaela Córcoles,
  • Montiel Soriano,
  • Brais Lamas,
  • David Martínez-Campuzano,
  • Pedro Asensi,
  • Inés Gómez-Seguí and
  • Javier de la Rubia

27 November 2025

Background: Platelet transfusion can be life-saving in some situations, but, if unnecessary, it puts the patients at risk and increases health system costs. Previous reports of audits performed on platelet transfusion practice in hospitals from diffe...

  • Interesting Images
  • Open Access
969 Views
2 Pages

Dermoscopic Features of Median Rhomboid Glossitis

  • Martyna Sławińska,
  • Wojciech Biernat,
  • Beata Zagórska and
  • Michał Sobjanek

14 August 2025

We present the case of a 26-year-old, otherwise healthy female patient who attended dermatology outpatient clinic due to a reddish, asymptomatic plaque located on the midline of the tongue. Dermoscopic examination revealed an area of small, atrophic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,199 Views
20 Pages

10 October 2022

Rehabilitation technologies are rapidly evolving, presenting promising interventions for people with neurological impairments. Access to technology, however, is greater in metropolitan than rural areas. Applying a capabilities approach to this access...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,019 Views
21 Pages

16 December 2022

Under the impact of COVID-19 and the needs for urban expansion, a large number of outpatient buildings have been rapidly constructed, but the problem of high energy consumption has always been ignored. There is a lack of research on the adaptability...

  • Interesting Images
  • Open Access
944 Views
5 Pages

Squamous Metaplasia of Lactiferous Ducts (SMOLD) in a Male Patient: Clinical, Dermoscopic, and Histopathological Insights

  • Beata Zagórska,
  • Przemysław Miłosz,
  • Jakub Żółkiewicz,
  • Urszula Maińska and
  • Martyna Sławińska

29 September 2025

We present the case of a 44-year-old male patient who presented to a dermatology outpatient clinic due to an asymmetric swelling of the left nipple. The patient reported a burning sensation within the area, persisting for approximately six months. Du...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
6,410 Views
13 Pages

Fine particulate matter has become the premier air pollutant of Beijing in recent years, enormously impacting the environmental quality of the city and the health of the residents. Fine particles with aerodynamic diameters of 0~0.3 μm, 0.3~0.5 μm, a...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,660 Views
9 Pages

Interest of Absolute Eosinopenia as a Marker of Influenza in Outpatients during the Fall-Winter Seasons 2016–2018 in the Greater Paris Area: The SUPERFLUOUS Study

  • Benjamin Davido,
  • Benoit Lemarie,
  • Elyanne Gault,
  • Jennifer Dumoulin,
  • Emma D’anglejan,
  • Sebastien Beaune and
  • Pierre De Truchis

Introduction: Prior to the emergence of COVID-19, when influenza was the predominant cause of viral respiratory tract infections (VRTIs), this study aimed to analyze the distinct biological abnormalities associated with influenza in outpatient settin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,928 Views
14 Pages

Background/Objectives: Long waiting times for outpatient care remain a global challenge for public health systems. In Portugal, the National Health Service (NHS) ensures universal access to medical treatment, aiming to promote equity in healthcare. H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,330 Views
16 Pages

27 December 2024

Background: In the last decades, there has been a growing demand for outpatient services; understanding the factors influencing patient satisfaction is critical for improving healthcare quality. Objectives: This study evaluates patient satisfaction w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,353 Views
10 Pages

19 February 2021

Objective: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has spread worldwide, including Japan. However, little is known about the clinical symptoms which discriminate between COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 among outpatients in general practitioner clinics, which i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,019 Views
13 Pages

Assessment of β-Thalassemia Trait Occurrence in an Outpatient Sample from Southern Chile: A Retrospective Study

  • Mario Balcázar-Villarroel,
  • Angélica Mancilla-Uribe,
  • Sandra Navia-León,
  • Luis Carrasco-Fajardin,
  • Johana Bohle-Matamala,
  • Cristian Calbucura-Ovalle,
  • Francisco Torrens,
  • Eduardo Carmine-Peña,
  • Cristian Sandoval and
  • Francisca Peña

31 October 2025

Background/Objectives: Thalassemia comprises a group of heterogeneous hereditary hemoglobinopathies characterized by impaired hemoglobin synthesis due to mutations in the α, β, and/or δ globin genes. The resulting ineffective erythro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,870 Views
17 Pages

13 November 2024

Inside hospitals, there is a trend of increasing levels of air pollutants. However, only the indoor air quality in operating theaters is carefully monitored. Therefore, we set the goal of this study to evaluate the indoor air quality in areas of an o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
983 Views
10 Pages

Assessment of the Relationship between Pre-Existing Muscle Atrophy, Subcutaneous Fat Volume, and the Prognosis of COVID-19

  • Fariba Zarei,
  • Afrooz Sepahdar,
  • Mahdi Saeedi-Moghadam and
  • Banafsheh Zeinali-Rafsanjani

11 February 2025

Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), with its rapid transmission and emergence, has become a major global public health concern. COVID-19 patients are at an increased risk of acute skeletal muscle loss and complications such as muscular w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,910 Views
16 Pages

Hybrid Harmony Search for Stochastic Scheduling of Chemotherapy Outpatient Appointments

  • Roberto Rosario Corsini,
  • Antonio Costa,
  • Sergio Fichera and
  • Vincenzo Parrinello

10 November 2022

This research deals with the same-day chemotherapy outpatient scheduling problem that is recognized as a leading strategy to pursue the objective of reducing patient waiting time. Inspired by a real-world context and different from the other studies,...

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