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2,905 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,091 Views
24 Pages

14 August 2024

With the rapid development of mobile devices, electronic products, and electric vehicles, lithium batteries have shown great potential for energy storage, attributed to their long endurance and high energy density. In order to ensure the safety of li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,755 Views
16 Pages

Assessment of Woodcrete Using Destructive and Non-Destructive Test Methods

  • Ashraf A.M. Fadiel,
  • Taher Abu-Lebdeh and
  • Florian Ion T. Petrescu

22 April 2022

Utilizing solid wastes and industrial by-products as a partial replacement for raw materials has become an acceptable practice among researchers and scientists in the civil engineering field. Sawdust and wood shavings are not an exception; they are b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
3,893 Views
22 Pages

28 December 2020

The condition of heritage and historic timber constructions depends on how they are exploited. Numerous environmental factors degrade the physical and mechanical properties of timber and hence, affect the load-bearing capacity of constructions. As a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,329 Views
19 Pages

Reliability Estimation of the Compressive Concrete Strength Based on Non-Destructive Tests

  • Andrea Miano,
  • Hossein Ebrahimian,
  • Fatemeh Jalayer and
  • Andrea Prota

9 October 2023

The uncertainty in the concrete compressive strength is one of the most challenging issues in safety checking of existing reinforced concrete (RC) buildings. The concrete compressive strength used in the assessment can highly influence the vulnerabil...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
92 Citations
11,845 Views
13 Pages

3 October 2019

This issue was proposed and organized as a means to present recent developments in the field of non-destructive testing of materials in civil engineering. For this reason, the articles highlighted in this editorial relate to different aspects of non-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,483 Views
15 Pages

The significance of non-destructive testing (NDT) methods cannot be overstated as they help to evaluate the properties of a material without damaging/fracturing it. However, their applicability is dependent on their ability to provide reliable correl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,762 Views
18 Pages

26 November 2019

Self-compacting concrete (SCC) shows to have some specificities when compared to normal vibrated concrete (NVC), namely higher cement paste dosage and smaller volume of coarse aggregates. In addition, the maximum size of coarse aggregates is also red...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,275 Views
16 Pages

An Approach to In Situ Evaluation of Timber Structures Based on Equalization of Non-Destructive and Mechanical Test Parameters

  • Andrej Josifovski,
  • Nebojša Todorović,
  • Jelena Milošević,
  • Marko Veizović,
  • Filip Pantelić,
  • Marina Aškrabić,
  • Miomir Vasov and
  • Aleksandar Rajčić

This paper addresses the challenges in evaluating the structural performance of built structures using non-destructive methods and in situ tests. Such an examination of structural properties, without their sampling, is a diagnostic improvement, espec...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
9,594 Views
23 Pages

11 September 2019

Non-destructive testing (NDT) and semi-destructive testing (SDT) have recently been more frequently used for the evaluation and condition assessment of concrete floors in various types of buildings. The subject of the article is to briefly introduce...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,037 Citations
75,646 Views
41 Pages

Non-Destructive Techniques Based on Eddy Current Testing

  • Javier García-Martín,
  • Jaime Gómez-Gil and
  • Ernesto Vázquez-Sánchez

28 February 2011

Non-destructive techniques are used widely in the metal industry in order to control the quality of materials. Eddy current testing is one of the most extensively used non-destructive techniques for inspecting electrically conductive materials at ver...

  • Review
  • Open Access
905 Citations
42,375 Views
44 Pages

Infrared Thermography for Temperature Measurement and Non-Destructive Testing

  • Rubén Usamentiaga,
  • Pablo Venegas,
  • Jon Guerediaga,
  • Laura Vega,
  • Julio Molleda and
  • Francisco G. Bulnes

10 July 2014

The intensity of the infrared radiation emitted by objects is mainly a function of their temperature. In infrared thermography, this feature is used for multiple purposes: as a health indicator in medical applications, as a sign of malfunction in mec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,409 Views
28 Pages

On-Site Risk Assessment Methodology of Historic Timber Structures: The Case Study of Santa Cruz Church

  • Javier Sola-Caraballo,
  • José María Rincón-Calderón,
  • Carlos Rivera-Gómez,
  • José Antonio López-Martínez and
  • Carmen Galán-Marín

The conservation and repair of historic structures require significant resources. Therefore, it is important to conduct a complete assessment of the object. Specifically, historical timber frame structures are very common in the Spanish and Andalusia...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,186 Views
15 Pages

Bibliometrics and Visual Analysis of Non-Destructive Testing Technology for Fruit Quality

  • Peng Ni,
  • Hao Niu,
  • Yurong Tang,
  • Yabo Zhang,
  • Wenyang Zhang,
  • Yang Liu and
  • Haipeng Lan

30 September 2023

This study examined the development and trends in non-destructive testing technology for fruit quality. The status of the research field and the application hotspots were investigated to provide a reference for future research in this field. Relevant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,072 Views
30 Pages

21 June 2024

Concrete is the second most common material demanded over the world. Recently, a trending issue is the vast tracking in constructing infrastructure to ensure traffic movement and life quality. Concrete types such as self and rolled compacted concrete...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,610 Views
3 Pages

Multilayer composites reinforced fibres are often used in military applications as construction materials for lightweight ballistic covers that protect against fragments and projectiles. The basic fibre used in these applications is aramid fibre, but...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,620 Views
26 Pages

Nano-Additive Manufacturing and Non-Destructive Testing of Nanocomposites

  • Yulong She,
  • Jie Tang,
  • Chaoyang Wang,
  • Zhicheng Wang,
  • Zhengren Huang and
  • Yong Yang

10 October 2023

In the present work, the recent advancements in additive manufacturing (AM) techniques for fabricating nanocomposite parts with complex shaped structures are explained, along with defect non-destructive testing (NDT) methods. A brief overview of the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
111 Citations
17,991 Views
30 Pages

26 February 2016

Non-destructive eddy current testing (ECT) is widely used to examine structural defects in ferromagnetic pipe in the oil and gas industry. Implementation of giant magnetoresistance (GMR) sensors as magnetic field sensors to detect the changes of magn...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,316 Views
26 Pages

4 December 2024

Non-destructive testing (NDT) technology is pivotal in the quality assessment of agricultural products. In contrast to traditional manual testing, which is fraught with subjectivity, inefficiency, and the potential for sample damage, NDT technology h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,363 Views
16 Pages

Evaluation of Bolt Corrosion Degree Based on Non-Destructive Testing and Neural Network

  • Guang Han,
  • Shuangcheng Lv,
  • Zhigang Tao,
  • Xiaoyun Sun and
  • Bowen Du

11 June 2024

Anchor bolt corrosion is a complex and dynamic system, and the prediction and identification of its corrosion degree are of significant importance for engineering safety. Currently, non-destructive testing using ultrasonic guided waves can be employe...

  • Review
  • Open Access
80 Citations
16,358 Views
34 Pages

Non-Destructive Testing Applications for Steel Bridges

  • Seyed Saman Khedmatgozar Dolati,
  • Nerma Caluk,
  • Armin Mehrabi and
  • Seyed Sasan Khedmatgozar Dolati

19 October 2021

The growing population and increasing demand for surface transportation have highlighted the importance of maintaining safe and reliable civil infrastructures for daily use. Among all civil infrastructures, bridges are one of the most important eleme...

  • Review
  • Open Access
240 Citations
18,410 Views
21 Pages

28 January 2020

In this article, we survey various non-contact, non-destructive testing methods by way of terahertz (THz) spectroscopy and imaging designed for use in various industrial sectors. A brief overview of the working principles of THz spectroscopy and imag...

  • Review
  • Open Access
229 Citations
18,789 Views
28 Pages

Recent Advancements in Non-Destructive Testing Techniques for Structural Health Monitoring

  • Patryk Kot,
  • Magomed Muradov,
  • Michaela Gkantou,
  • George S. Kamaris,
  • Khalid Hashim and
  • David Yeboah

18 March 2021

Structural health monitoring (SHM) is an important aspect of the assessment of various structures and infrastructure, which involves inspection, monitoring, and maintenance to support economics, quality of life and sustainability in civil engineering...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
9,360 Views
10 Pages

Improving Non-Destructive Concrete Strength Tests Using Support Vector Machines

  • Yi-Fan Shih,
  • Yu-Ren Wang,
  • Kuo-Liang Lin and
  • Chin-Wen Chen

22 October 2015

Non-destructive testing (NDT) methods are important alternatives when destructive tests are not feasible to examine the in situ concrete properties without damaging the structure. The rebound hammer test and the ultrasonic pulse velocity test are two...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,458 Views
11 Pages

10 January 2025

In the health monitoring and safety assessments of concrete structures, ultrasonic non-destructive testing (NDT) technology has become an indispensable tool due to its non-destructive nature, efficiency, and precision. However, when used in inspectin...

  • Entry
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,128 Views
10 Pages

AI-Driven Non-Destructive Testing Insights

  • Amine el Mahdi Safhi,
  • Gilberto Cidreira Keserle and
  • Stéphanie C. Blanchard

21 November 2024

Non-destructive testing (NDT) is essential for evaluating the integrity and safety of structures without causing damage. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into traditional NDT methods can revolutionize the field by automating data analy...

  • Review
  • Open Access
273 Views
26 Pages

Non-Destructive Testing for Conveyor Belt Monitoring and Diagnostics: A Review

  • Aleksandra Rzeszowska,
  • Ryszard Błażej and
  • Leszek Jurdziak

18 December 2025

Conveyor belts are among the most critical components of material transport systems across various industrial sectors, including mining, energy, cement production, metallurgy, and logistics. Their reliability directly affects the continuity and opera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,629 Views
17 Pages

16 November 2020

Non-destructive testing (NDT) methods are an important means to detect and assess rock damage. To better understand the accuracy of NDT methods for measuring damage in sandstone, this study compared three NDT methods, including ultrasonic testing, el...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,136 Views
14 Pages

6 July 2023

Anchor bolts are often used for fixing information boards, supports, and soundproof walls in various facilities. Corrosion of anchor bolts and fatigue cracks occur frequently due to the various external environments, and visual inspection and hammeri...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,625 Views
14 Pages

This paper designs a plant leaf expansion pressure non-destructive detection device, aiming to promote plant leaf expansion pressure research and achieve precision irrigation. The design is based on leaf expansion pressure probe technology, which can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
884 Views
15 Pages

High-Performance Capacitive Ultrasonic Transducer for Non-Destructive Testing of Concrete Compressive Strength

  • Wangyang Zhang,
  • Jiaqian Yang,
  • Lei Ren,
  • Hanjie Dou,
  • Xianglong Chen,
  • Haoliang Jia,
  • Yuchen Mao,
  • Jixuan Zhang,
  • Wanyu Xu and
  • Hong Zhou
  • + 1 author

8 August 2025

Ultrasonic non-destructive testing is indispensable for assessing the compressive strength of concrete and is widely utilized in concrete structure health monitoring. However, traditional ultrasonic transducers typically have a large size, narrow ban...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,776 Views
19 Pages

A Scoping Review: Applications of Deep Learning in Non-Destructive Building Tests

  • Xiuli Zhang,
  • Yifan Yu,
  • Zeming Yu,
  • Fugui Qiao,
  • Jianneng Du and
  • Hui Yao

Background: In the context of rapid urbanization, the need for building safety and durability assessment is becoming increasingly prominent. Objective: The aim of this paper is to review the strengths and weaknesses of the main non-destructive testin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
590 Views
25 Pages

Review of Non-Destructive Testing Techniques for Conveyor Belt Damage

  • Licheng Sha,
  • Wenbing Zhang,
  • Jiujian Zhou,
  • Chengyao Peng and
  • Zhenchun Yu

29 November 2025

In coal mine production processes, conveyor belts are essential components. They play a crucial role in minimizing the risk of belt failure, enabling unmanned operations in hazardous environments, digitally monitoring production metrics, and facilita...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,629 Views
14 Pages

9 July 2021

The design of strengthening and securing work for historic buildings requires knowledge of the masonry mechanical characteristics, often obtainable through laboratory tests that require invasive samples. The non-destructive techniques, applicable in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,314 Views
11 Pages

11 March 2022

Damage detection is important for the maintenance of automated machines. General non-destructive testing techniques require static equipment and complex analysis processes, which restricts the maintenance of automated machines. Therefore, this paper...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,641 Views
5 Pages

Infrared Non-Destructive Testing via Semi-Nonnegative Matrix Factorization

  • Bardia Yousefi,
  • Clemente Ibarra-Castanedo and
  • Xavier P.V. Maldague

Detection of subsurface defects is undeniably a growing subfield of infrared non-destructive testing (IR-NDT). There are many algorithms used for this purpose, where non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) is considered to be an interesting alternati...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,384 Views
17 Pages

23 June 2025

This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of research trends in evaluating the mechanical properties of timber structures, with a particular emphasis on the modulus of elasticity (MOE) assessed through non-destructive testing (NDT) me...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,376 Views
28 Pages

Remote Non-Destructive Testing of Port Cranes: A Review of Vibration and Acoustic Sensors with IoT Integration

  • Jan Lean Tai,
  • Mohamed Thariq Hameed Sultan,
  • Rafał Grzejda and
  • Farah Syazwani Shahar

Safe and efficient operation of port cranes is vital for maintaining the efficiency of global maritime logistics. However, traditional non-destructive testing methods face significant limitations in harsh port environments, such as periodic inspectio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,688 Views
25 Pages

Sustainable Design and Engineering: A Relationship Analysis between Digital Destructive and Non-Destructive Testing Process for Lightweight Concrete

  • Muhammad Ahmed Qurashi,
  • Syyed Adnan Raheel Shah,
  • Muhammad Farhan,
  • Muhammad Taufiq,
  • Waleed Khalid,
  • Hunain Arshad,
  • Muhammad Tayyab,
  • Gullnaz Shahzadi and
  • Muhammad Waseem

1 November 2019

The development of sustainable lightweight materials is a promising field solution in this era. The production of sustainable materials by replacing coarse aggregates with some lightweight alternative provides a good quality construction material. In...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,107 Views
42 Pages

10 June 2025

Non-destructive testing (NDT) and non-destructive evaluation (NDE) are essential tools for ensuring the structural integrity, safety, and reliability of critical systems across the aerospace, civil infrastructure, energy, and advanced manufacturing s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,866 Views
29 Pages

Advances of Machine Learning in Phased Array Ultrasonic Non-Destructive Testing: A Review

  • Yiming Na,
  • Yunze He,
  • Baoyuan Deng,
  • Xiaoxia Lu,
  • Hongjin Wang,
  • Liwen Wang and
  • Yi Cao

12 June 2025

Recent advancements in machine learning (ML) have led to state-of-the-art performance in various domain-specific tasks, driving increasing interest in its application to non-destructive testing (NDT). Among NDT techniques, phased array ultrasonic tes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,726 Views
18 Pages

23 September 2021

In the construction industry, non–destructive testing (NDT) methods are often used in the field to inspect the compressive strength of concrete. NDT methods do not cause damage to the existing structure and are relatively economical. Two popular NDT...

  • Review
  • Open Access
299 Citations
47,287 Views
83 Pages

15 February 2023

This paper reviews recent advances in sensor technologies for non-destructive testing (NDT) and structural health monitoring (SHM) of civil structures. The article is motivated by the rapid developments in sensor technologies and data analytics leadi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,018 Views
31 Pages

Research Progress on Non-Destructive Testing Technology and Equipment for Poultry Eggshell Quality

  • Qiaohua Wang,
  • Zheng Yang,
  • Chengkang Liu,
  • Rongqian Sun and
  • Shuai Yue

24 June 2025

Eggshell quality inspection plays a pivotal role in enhancing the commercial value of poultry eggs and ensuring their safety. It effectively enables the screening of high-quality eggs to meet consumer demand for premium egg products. This paper analy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,228 Views
35 Pages

Robotic Ultrasound Diagnostic System for Non-Destructive Testing in Highly Variable Production

  • Zuzana Kovarikova,
  • Frantisek Duchon,
  • Martin Porubsky,
  • Marek Trebula,
  • Lubos Chovanec,
  • Eva Salat and
  • Miroslav Rakyta

This paper aims to describe a method of non-destructive testing in highly variable production using a robotic ultrasound diagnostic system. Highly variable production involves producing products of different shapes and dimensions, which requires flex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,775 Views
20 Pages

The Evaluation of Non-Destructive Tests for the Strength and Physical Properties of Granite, Marble, and Sandstone: A Case Study from North Pakistan

  • Waqas Ahmed,
  • Niaz Ahmad,
  • Hammad Tariq Janjuhah,
  • Ihtisham Islam,
  • Muhammad Sajid and
  • George Kontakiotis

4 January 2023

Nondestructive tests, commonly employed in rock mechanics, estimate mechanical parameters without affecting the rocks in situ properties. This study evaluates non-destructive tests (ultrasonic pulse velocity and Schmidt hammer) for forecasting the st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,094 Views
17 Pages

Performance Evaluation of a Long-Span Cable-Stayed Bridge Using Non-Destructive Field Loading Tests

  • Xirui Wang,
  • Longlin Wang,
  • Hua Wang,
  • Yihao Ning,
  • Kainan Huang and
  • Wensheng Wang

24 February 2022

As an important part of the transportation network, the reliability of bridge structures is of great significance to people’s personal safety, as well as to the national economy. In order to evaluate the performance of complex bridge structures...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
1,740 Views
11 Pages

Non-Destructive Testing of the Internal Quality of Korla Fragrant Pears Based on Dielectric Properties

  • Yurong Tang,
  • Hong Zhang,
  • Qing Liang,
  • Yifan Xia,
  • Jikai Che and
  • Yang Liu

This study provides a method for the rapid, non-destructive testing of the internal quality of Korla fragrant pears. The dielectric constant (ε′) and dielectric loss factor (ε″) of pear samples were tested at 100 frequency...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,732 Views
9 Pages

9 October 2019

Non-destructive testing (NDT) plays a crucial role in large scale industrial production such as in the nuclear industry and bridge structures where even a small crack can lead to severe accidents. The pulsed eddy current infrared thermography testing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,353 Views
11 Pages

Evaluation for Crack Defects of Self-Lubricating Sliding Bearings Coating Based on Terahertz Non-Destructive Testing

  • Yonglin Huang,
  • Yi Huang,
  • Shuncong Zhong,
  • Caihong Zhuang,
  • Tingting Shi,
  • Zhenghao Zhang,
  • Zhixiong Chen and
  • Xincai Liu

25 February 2023

In this study, a non-destructive testing method for crack defects of self-lubricating sliding bearing coating based on terahertz time-domain spectroscopy was proposed. The self-lubricating coating materials were revealed to have good penetration and...

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