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462 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,201 Views
17 Pages

27 November 2019

In this paper, the application of the excessive acceleration (EA) criterion, one of five intact stability failure modes, within the second generation intact stability criteria (SGISC) framework, is shown for a set of naval vessels. First and second l...

  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
14,843 Views
37 Pages

Multifunction RF Systems for Naval Platforms

  • Peter W. Moo and
  • David J. DiFilippo

28 June 2018

The evolving role of modern navies has required increasingly higher levels of capability in the Radio Frequency (RF) shipboard systems that provide radar, communications, Electronic Attack (EA) and Electronic Support (ES) functions. The result has be...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
12,316 Views
30 Pages

Laser Hybrid Butt Welding of Large Thickness Naval Steel

  • Cristina Churiaque,
  • Mariane Chludzinski,
  • Manuel Porrua-Lara,
  • Antonio Dominguez-Abecia,
  • Francisco Abad-Fraga and
  • Jose Maria Sánchez-Amaya

18 January 2019

Plates joining is one of the first stage at large vessels manufacturing line, process conditioning the whole shipbuilding production. Laser Arc Hybrid Welding (LAHW) process is nowadays providing promising results for large thickness naval steel, bei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,573 Views
10 Pages

A Survey of Jellyfish Sting Knowledge among Naval Personnel in Northeast China

  • Ting Kan,
  • Li Gui,
  • Wenwen Shi,
  • Yan Huang,
  • Shuang Li and
  • Chen Qiu

Background: Jellyfish envenomation is common along the coastal area, and can cause severe consequences. Naval personnel are among the high-risk population for this injury. The aim of this study was to assess knowledge regarding jellyfish envenomation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,487 Views
36 Pages

Assessment of Corrosion in Naval Steels Submerged in Artificial Seawater Utilizing a Magnetic Non-Destructive Sensor

  • Polyxeni Vourna,
  • Aphrodite Ktena,
  • Evangelos V. Hristoforou and
  • Nikolaos D. Papadopoulos

13 August 2025

This work presents a comprehensive evaluation of corrosion progression in DH36 naval steel through the integration of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), weight loss, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and advanced magnetic non-destructive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,451 Views
14 Pages

Shape Optimization of an Integrated Mast for RCS Reduction of a Stealth Naval Vessel

  • Hokeun Shin,
  • Daeyeong Yoon,
  • Chanyeong Kim,
  • Young Sub Yang,
  • Man Gyu Lee,
  • Joon Young Park,
  • Keum Cheol Hwang and
  • Yong Bae Park

22 March 2021

In this paper, we analyze the radar cross section (RCS) of an integrated mast and present the optimized mast shape for RCS reduction. The RCS is simulated using commercial electromagnetic (EM) software based on the shooting and bouncing rays (SBR) me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,837 Views
18 Pages

Quality Control of the Thermal Properties of Superstructures in Accommodation Spaces in Naval Constructions

  • David Bienvenido-Huertas,
  • Juan Moyano,
  • Carlos E. Rodríguez-Jiménez,
  • Aurelio Muñoz-Rubio and
  • Francisco Javier Bermúdez Rodríguez

20 May 2020

The application of passive design strategies in ships, such as the use of superstructures with high thermal insulation, allows the energy demand of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems to be reduced. There is a knowledge gap in the scie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
19,438 Views
16 Pages

The Role of Weather during the Greek–Persian “Naval Battle of Salamis” in 480 B.C.

  • Christos Zerefos,
  • Stavros Solomos,
  • Dimitris Melas,
  • John Kapsomenakis and
  • Christos Repapis

8 August 2020

The Battle of Salamis in 480 B.C. is one of the most important naval battles of all times. This work examines in detail the climatically prevailing weather conditions during the Persian invasion in Greece. We perform a climatological analysis of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,441 Views
18 Pages

Student–Teacher Role Reversal at University Level—An Experience in Naval Engineering Education

  • Héctor Rubén Díaz Ojeda,
  • Francisco Pérez-Arribas and
  • Julio Pérez-Sánchez

28 March 2023

The European Higher Education Area encourages a substantial change in the roles that students and teachers play at university. Student participation in the learning process should be primarily active, while teachers should adopt a guiding and mediati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,421 Views
19 Pages

The Effects of HLAW Parameters for One Side T-Joints in 15 mm Thickness Naval Steel

  • Cristina Churiaque,
  • Jose Maria Sánchez-Amaya,
  • Manuel Porrúa-Lara,
  • Andrey Gumenyuk and
  • Michael Rethmeier

7 April 2021

The present contribution is the first research reporting full penetration HLAW joints in 15 mm thick EH36 steel butt T-welds with square grooves on 2F welding position by single-sided welding. The effects of welding parameters were investigated to in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,038 Views
35 Pages

9 September 2025

This study presents an in situ and laboratory evaluation of an innovative biocide-free nanocomposite coating designed to provide dual anti-corrosion and anti-fouling protection for EH36 naval steel in marine environments. The coating, comprising poly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,185 Views
16 Pages

20 April 2017

The evaluation of urban development plans is a key concern of the strategic planning of the city of Cartagena de Indias (Colombia) due to the pressure exerted by both public and private sectors. Any strategic planning requirement deserves the inclusi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,721 Views
29 Pages

1 August 2025

This study developed a water-soluble antifouling coating to protect ship hulls against corrosion and fouling without the usage of a primer. The coating retains its adhesion to the steel substrate and reduces corrosion rates compared to those for unco...

  • Article
  • Open Access

A Comparative CFD Study on the Wave-Making Characteristics and Resistance Performance of Two Representative Naval Vessel Designs

  • Yutao Tian,
  • Hai Shou,
  • Sixing Guo,
  • Zehan Chen,
  • Zhengxun Zhou,
  • Yuxing Zheng,
  • Kunpeng Shi and
  • Dapeng Zhang

The wave-making characteristics and resistance performance of a naval vessel are fundamental to its hydrodynamic design, directly impacting its speed, stealth, and energy efficiency. To reveal the performance trade-offs inherent in different design p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
726 Views
16 Pages

Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Hydrogen-Induced Effects in ASTM A131 and A36 Steels for Naval Fuel Systems

  • Jorge I. Mendoza,
  • Rogger I. Carranza,
  • María D. Santos,
  • Luis Carral and
  • María Isabel Lamas

22 October 2025

Hydrogen embrittlement (HE) can degrade the mechanical integrity of steel pipes, increasing failure risks in naval fuel systems. This study assesses HE effects on ASTM A131 and A36 steels through tensile testing and numerical modeling. Tests conducte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,654 Views
19 Pages

The Nb-V-Ti-N-C System Microelements Coupling Precipitation Behavior and Its Effects on Properties in High Strength Naval Steel

  • Lingtong Zhang,
  • Bowei Zhang,
  • Yanlin Wang,
  • Zhihao Zheng,
  • Xiaohua Chen,
  • Xiaohua Zhou,
  • Heinz-Günter Brokmeier,
  • Zidong Wang and
  • Hao Tang

20 December 2022

The Nb-V-Ti-N-C system microelements coupling precipitation behavior in high strength naval steel was thermodynamically analyzed. The effects of micron/nano particles on the microstructure, mechanical properties, and corrosion resistance were also st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,455 Views
12 Pages

Above Water Electric Potential Signatures of Submerged Naval Vessels

  • David Schaefer,
  • Christian Thiel,
  • Jens Doose,
  • Andreas Rennings and
  • Daniel Erni

In this paper, we investigate the fundamental linkage between underwater electric potential (UEP) signatures and their related electric fields above the waterline, which are introduced as above water electric potential (AEP) signatures. As a first st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,049 Views
15 Pages

Freight transportation in urban areas represents an essential activity from the standpoint of economic development; in recent years, the spread of e-commerce (also accelerated by COVID-19) has contributed to increasing the demand for freight distribu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,618 Views
25 Pages

The naval sector holds paramount importance for the global economy, yet it entails significant environmental impacts throughout the entire life cycle of ships. This review explores the application of life-cycle assessment (LCA) in the naval sector, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,050 Views
14 Pages

Optimizing Ammonium Polyphosphate–Acrylic Intumescent Coatings with Sustainable Fillers for Naval Fire Safety

  • Elpida Piperopoulos,
  • Giuseppe Scionti,
  • Mario Atria,
  • Luigi Calabrese,
  • Antonino Valenza and
  • Edoardo Proverbio

26 October 2024

This study explores the potential of natural and recycled materials to enhance the fire behavior of eco-friendly intumescent coatings, compared to a traditional ammonium polyphosphate (APP)-based one. To achieve this, cork, halloysite clay, and recyc...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,775 Views
7 Pages

Possible configurations for propulsion and electric power generation on vessels are an important field for the researcher in the naval area. The most important is electric power generation. Nowadays, diesel engines are the main prime movers, although...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,258 Views
14 Pages

Study of Intumescent Coatings Growth for Fire Retardant Systems in Naval Applications: Experimental Test and Mathematical Model

  • Elpida Piperopoulos,
  • Gabriele Grifò,
  • Giuseppe Scionti,
  • Mario Atria,
  • Luigi Calabrese,
  • Giancarlo Consolo and
  • Edoardo Proverbio

15 August 2022

Onboard ships, fire is one of the most dangerous events that can occur. For both military and commercial ships, fire risks are the most worrying; for this reason they have an important impact on the design of the vessel. The intumescent coatings reac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,707 Views
15 Pages

4 November 2024

In recent years, due to the diversity of fire scenes in ports and ships, the problem of fire command is complicated. In the case of power failure, the original command platform and fire extinguishing system will not be able to be used normally, or th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,597 Views
19 Pages

The intensive integration of technology and the demand for high-level performance are specific features of warships, which are at present one of the most complex systems. An appropriate design process, able to foresee in a life cycle perspective, is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,464 Views
17 Pages

The Effects of Individual Characteristics of the Naval Personnel on Sleepiness and Stress during Two Different Watchkeeping Schedules

  • Mikko Myllylä,
  • Heikki Kyröläinen,
  • Tommi Ojanen,
  • Juha-Petri Ruohola,
  • Olli J. Heinonen,
  • Petteri Simola,
  • Tero Vahlberg and
  • Kai I. Parkkola

Background: Naval service can have a significant impact on the wellbeing of seafarers, and the operation of warships is highly dependent on the personnel on board. Nevertheless, there is a lack of knowledge concerning the impact of seafarers’ i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
909 Views
14 Pages

Analysis of Heat Transfer in the Welding Processes of Naval Metallic Sheets from an Occupational Safety Perspective

  • Roberto José Hernández de la Iglesia,
  • José L. Calvo-Rolle,
  • Héctor Quintian-Pardo and
  • Julia C. Mirza-Rosca

18 August 2025

Ship repair is hazardous, often presenting unsuitable working areas and risks due to the ship’s configuration. Welding tasks are particularly dangerous due to the high temperatures generated, high enough to melt the metal in structural elements...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,237 Views
20 Pages

Knowledge as an Organizational Asset for Managing Complex Projects: The Case of Naval Platforms

  • Alberto Cerezo-Narváez,
  • Andrés Pastor-Fernández,
  • Manuel Otero-Mateo,
  • Pablo Ballesteros-Pérez and
  • Francisco Rodríguez-Pecci

17 January 2021

Knowledge management (KM) involves learning from past experiences to avoid or correct scope misalignments, quality deviations, safety problems, time delays and/or cost overruns. KM is frequently materialized as a risk management (RM) plan. An RM plan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,568 Views
21 Pages

Maritime transport is crucial for global trade, as over 80% of goods are transported by sea. Recent conflicts have exposed the vulnerability of shipping routes to disruptions. Therefore, devising an optimal plan for naval escort operations is critica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
15,687 Views
22 Pages

11 December 2015

Naval surface ships should use thermally driven heating and cooling technologies to continue the Navy’s leadership role in protecting the marine environment. Steam ejector refrigeration (SER) or steam ejector heat pump (SEHP) systems are thermally dr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,651 Views
17 Pages

27 September 2024

The threat to naval platforms from missile systems is increasing due to recent advancements in radar seeker technology, which have significantly enhanced the accuracy and effectiveness of missile targeting. In scenarios where a naval platform with li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,765 Views
20 Pages

Challenges of the Optimization of a High-Speed Induction Machine for Naval Applications

  • Giampaolo Buticchi,
  • David Gerada,
  • Luigi Alberti,
  • Michael Galea,
  • Pat Wheeler,
  • Serhiy Bozhko,
  • Sergei Peresada,
  • He Zhang,
  • Chengming Zhang and
  • Chris Gerada

24 June 2019

In several industrial sectors, induction machines are being replaced with permanent magnet based alternatives, owing to the potential for higher power density and efficiency. However, high-speed applications feature a wide flux-weakening region, wher...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,067 Views
12 Pages

A Simple Superposition Formulation to Predict the Underwater Electric Potential Signature of Naval Vessels

  • Christian Thiel,
  • Claas Broecheler,
  • Frank Ludwar,
  • Andreas Rennings,
  • Jens Doose and
  • Daniel Erni

10 February 2020

The underwater electric potential (UEP) signature is an electric signal, which can be exploited by naval mines to be utilized as a possible trigger indicator and may cause severe damage to the vessel and the onboard crew. Hence, knowing the UEP signa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,428 Views
25 Pages

Defect Detection for Enhanced Traceability in Naval Construction

  • Paula Arcano-Bea,
  • Manuel Rubiños,
  • Agustín García-Fischer,
  • Francisco Zayas-Gato,
  • José Luis Calvo-Rolle and
  • Esteban Jove

11 February 2025

The digitalization of shipbuilding processes has become an important trend in modern naval construction, enabling more efficient design, assembly, and maintenance operations. A key aspect of this digital transformation is traceability, which ensures...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,887 Views
15 Pages

Origami-Inspired Photovoltaic Modules—Development of Ecofriendly Solutions for Naval and Mining Operations

  • Enrique Pujada-Gamarra,
  • Daniel Lavayen-Farfán,
  • Davy Olivera-Oliva and
  • Jorge Rodríguez-Hernández

19 February 2025

In recent years, ecofriendly and renewable energy solutions have gained relevance mainly to lessen the effects of climate change. Governments and companies across the world have commitments to reduce fuel consumption and emissions as part of the 2030...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,581 Views
16 Pages

6 October 2024

Weapon target assignment is a critical challenge in military contexts. Traditionally, commanding officers manually decide weapon assignments, but the problem’s complexity has grown over time. To address this, automated systems have been introdu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,376 Views
15 Pages

6 February 2021

The technical requirements for naval ships machine foundations are far more strict in comparison to merchant’s vessels. These requirements are confirmed in the military standardization of many countries. Underwater Explosion (UNDEX phenomena) detonat...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,228 Views
12 Pages

On the Exploration of the Influence of Seabed Reflected Waves on Naval Structures

  • Jacopo Bardiani,
  • Marco Giglio,
  • Claudio Sbarufatti and
  • Andrea Manes

13 February 2025

The interaction between naval structures and underwater shock waves generated by explosions is critical in marine engineering. Numerical analysis is pivotal in investigating the effects of reflected waves from the free surface and the seabed on subme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,381 Views
14 Pages

With the shrinking of Arctic sea ice due to global climate change, potential access to Arctic waters has increased for non-typical icebreaking or strengthened ships. Numerous studies have been conducted on hull form designs and ice resistance predict...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
7,879 Views
22 Pages

A Triggering Mechanism for Cyber-Attacks in Naval Sensors and Systems

  • Walmor Cristino Leite Junior,
  • Claudio Coreixas de Moraes,
  • Carlos E. P. de Albuquerque,
  • Raphael Carlos Santos Machado and
  • Alan Oliveira de Sá

4 May 2021

In the maritime sector, the integration of radar systems, Automatic Identification System (AIS) and Electronic Chart Display and Information System (ECDIS) through digital technologies enables several benefits to maritime operations, but also make sh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,026 Views
18 Pages

2 November 2024

This paper explores the integration of advanced machine learning (ML) techniques within simulation-based design optimization (SBDO) processes for naval applications, focusing on the hydrodynamic shape optimization of the DTMB 5415 destroyer model. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
773 Views
26 Pages

Conceptual Design of a Hybrid Composite to Metal Joint for Naval Vessels Applications

  • Man Chi Cheung,
  • Nenad Djordjevic,
  • Chris Worrall,
  • Rade Vignjevic,
  • Mihalis Kazilas and
  • Kevin Hughes

26 July 2025

This paper describes the development of a new hybrid composite for the metal joints of aluminium and glass fibre composite adherents. The aluminium adherend is manufactured using friction stir-formed studs that are inserted into the composite adheren...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
9,337 Views
13 Pages

The Naval Postgraduate School’s Department of Systems Engineering Approach to Mission Engineering Education through Capstone Projects

  • Douglas L. Van Bossuyt,
  • Paul Beery,
  • Bryan M. O’Halloran,
  • Alejandro Hernandez and
  • Eugene Paulo

4 August 2019

This article presents an educational approach to applied capstone research projects using a mission engineering focus. It reviews recent advances in mission engineering within the Department of Defense and integrates that work into an approach for re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,089 Views
28 Pages

Efficient Naval Surveillance: Addressing Label Noise with Rockafellian Risk Minimization for Water Security

  • Gabriel Custódio Rangel,
  • Victor Benicio Ardilha da Silva Alves,
  • Igor Pinheiro de Araújo Costa,
  • Miguel Ângelo Lellis Moreira,
  • Arthur Pinheiro de Araújo Costa,
  • Marcos dos Santos and
  • Eric Charles Eckstrand

31 January 2025

This study proposes developing a resilient machine learning algorithm based on neural networks to classify naval images used in surveillance, search, and detection operations in vast coastal and marine environments. Coastal areas critical for water r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
607 Views
24 Pages

2 November 2025

This study presents a DSDEVS-based method to accelerate simulation execution for AI training in USV (Unmanned Surface vehicle) naval combat scenarios. The proposed approach introduces an event filtering technique that selectively suppresses low-impor...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,462 Views
30 Pages

5 July 2024

This review explores a variety of techniques that utilize air injections beneath a vessel’s hull to reduce drag and consequently improve energy efficiency. It focuses on the methodologies of microbubble drag reduction (MBDR), air layer drag red...

  • Article
  • Open Access
820 Views
12 Pages

The Oral Health Status of Spanish Naval Military Personnel: A Retrospective Study

  • Bárbara Manso de Gustín,
  • Alfonso Alvarado-Lorenzo,
  • Juan Manuel Aragoneses and
  • Manuel Fernández-Domínguez

24 July 2025

Background/Objectives: Oral health has specific importance and consequences from a military and Navy standpoint. The aim of this study was to determine and compare caries prevalence and dental care in Spanish Navy personnel. Methods: A retrospective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,340 Views
17 Pages

18 September 2024

This study investigated single lap joints in steel used for naval carpentry. The surface was mechanically treated, and then a double-sided acrylic foam tape was applied with varying surface preparation conditions. Specifically, three different condit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,979 Views
27 Pages

10 November 2024

As advanced sensors and weapons require high power, naval vessels have increasingly adopted electric propulsion systems. This study aims to enhance the efficiency and operability of electric propulsion systems over traditional mechanical propulsion s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
188 Views
27 Pages

In modern naval operations, the strategic value of naval mines has been increasingly emphasized, highlighting the need for intelligent and efficient deployment strategies. This study proposes integrated framework that combines mine burial rate estima...

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