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280 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,696 Views
13 Pages

11 April 2017

Object tracking is a challenging task in many computer vision applications due to occlusion, scale variation and background clutter, etc. In this paper, we propose a tracking algorithm by combining discriminative global and generative multi-scale loc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
299 Views
23 Pages

Visual-to-Tactile Cross-Modal Generation Using a Class-Conditional GAN with Multi-Scale Discriminator and Hybrid Loss

  • Nikolay Neshov,
  • Krasimir Tonchev,
  • Agata Manolova,
  • Radostina Petkova and
  • Ivaylo Bozhilov

9 January 2026

Understanding surface textures through visual cues is crucial for applications in haptic rendering and virtual reality. However, accurately translating visual information into tactile feedback remains a challenging problem. To address this challenge,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,120 Views
24 Pages

CscGAN: Conditional Scale-Consistent Generation Network for Multi-Level Remote Sensing Image to Map Translation

  • Yuanyuan Liu,
  • Wenbin Wang,
  • Fang Fang,
  • Lin Zhou,
  • Chenxing Sun,
  • Ying Zheng and
  • Zhanlong Chen

15 May 2021

Automatic remote sensing (RS) image to map translation is a crucial technology for intelligent tile map generation. Although existing methods based on a generative network (GAN) generated unannotated maps at a single level, they have limited capacity...

  • Article
  • Open Access

1 February 2026

Ground penetrating radar (GPR) data inversion, especially in parallel-layered homogeneous media with multiple subsurface targets, still faces challenges in accurately reconstructing geometric structures due to weak reflections and complex target&ndas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
944 Views
20 Pages

25 September 2025

As a vital carrier of China’s intangible cultural heritage, restoring damaged embroidery fabrics is essential for the sustainable preservation of cultural relics. However, existing methods face persistent challenges, such as mask pattern mismat...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,059 Views
25 Pages

Multi-Scale Dual Discriminator Generative Adversarial Network for Gas Leakage Detection

  • Saif H. A. Al-Khazraji,
  • Hafsa Iqbal,
  • Jesús Belmar Rubio,
  • Fernando García and
  • Abdulla Al-Kaff

8 September 2025

Gas leakages pose significant safety risks in urban environments and industrial sectors like the Oil and Gas Industry (OGI), leading to accidents, fatalities, and economic losses. This paper introduces a novel generative AI framework, the Multi-Scale...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,928 Views
15 Pages

Improvement in Image Quality of Low-Dose CT of Canines with Generative Adversarial Network of Anti-Aliasing Generator and Multi-Scale Discriminator

  • Yuseong Son,
  • Sihyeon Jeong,
  • Youngtaek Hong,
  • Jina Lee,
  • Byunghwan Jeon,
  • Hyunji Choi,
  • Jaehwan Kim and
  • Hackjoon Shim

Computed tomography (CT) imaging is vital for diagnosing and monitoring diseases in both humans and animals, yet radiation exposure remains a significant concern, especially in animal imaging. Low-dose CT (LDCT) minimizes radiation exposure but often...

  • Article
  • Open Access
627 Views
17 Pages

As a fundamental low-level vision task, image restoration plays a pivotal role in reconstructing authentic visual information from corrupted inputs, directly impacting the performance of downstream high-level vision systems. Current approaches freque...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,125 Views
17 Pages

28 September 2024

Ancient paintings, as a vital component of cultural heritage, encapsulate a profound depth of cultural significance. Over time, they often suffer from different degradation conditions, leading to damage. Existing ancient painting inpainting methods s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,030 Views
19 Pages

15 August 2023

An improved GAN-based imaging logging image restoration method is presented in this paper for solving the problem of partially missing micro-resistivity imaging logging images. The method uses FCN as the generative network infrastructure and adds a d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
894 Views
27 Pages

DCGAN Feature-Enhancement-Based YOLOv8n Model in Small-Sample Target Detection

  • Peng Zheng,
  • Yun Cheng,
  • Wei Zhu,
  • Bo Liu,
  • Chenhao Ye,
  • Shijie Wang,
  • Shuhong Liu and
  • Jinyin Bai

15 September 2025

This paper proposes DCGAN-YOLOv8n, an integrated framework that significantly advances small-sample target detection by synergizing generative adversarial feature enhancement with multi-scale representation learning. The model’s core contributi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,526 Views
21 Pages

28 August 2023

The degradation of visual quality in remote sensing images caused by haze presents significant challenges in interpreting and extracting essential information. To effectively mitigate the impact of haze on image quality, we propose an unsupervised ge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,254 Views
22 Pages

In recent years, underwater image enhancement (UIE) processing technology has developed rapidly, and underwater optical imaging technology has shown great advantages in the intelligent operation of underwater robots. In underwater environments, light...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,691 Views
18 Pages

22 April 2022

Fault diagnosis of industrial bearings plays an invaluable role in the health monitoring of rotating machinery. In practice, there is far more normal data than faulty data, so the data usually exhibit a highly skewed class distribution. Algorithms de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
843 Views
20 Pages

5 November 2025

Long-sequence traffic flow forecasting plays a crucial role in intelligent transportation systems. However, existing Transformer-based approaches face a quadratic complexity bottleneck in computation and are prone to over-smoothing in deep architectu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
84 Views
30 Pages

Existing unsupervised anomaly detection methods suffer from insufficient parameter precision, poor robustness to noise, and limited generalization capability. To address these issues, this paper proposes an Adaptive Diffusion Adversarial Evolutionary...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
856 Views
27 Pages

Multi-Scale Cross-Domain Augmentation of Tea Datasets via Enhanced Cycle Adversarial Networks

  • Taojie Yu,
  • Jianneng Chen,
  • Zhiyong Gui,
  • Jiangming Jia,
  • Yatao Li,
  • Chennan Yu and
  • Chuanyu Wu

13 August 2025

To tackle phenotypic variability and detection accuracy issues of tea shoots in open-air gardens due to lighting and varietal differences, this study proposes Tea CycleGAN and a data augmentation method. It combines multi-scale image style transfer w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
713 Views
26 Pages

7 November 2025

In real-world industrial settings, obtaining class-balanced fault data is often difficult. Imbalanced data across categories can degrade diagnostic accuracy. Time-series Generative Adversarial Network (TimeGAN) is an effective tool for addressing one...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,249 Views
19 Pages

29 August 2025

To alleviate the performance degradation caused by domain shift, domain adaptive object detection (DAOD) has achieved compelling success in recent years. DAOD aims to improve the model’s detection performance on the target domain by reducing th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
284 Views
21 Pages

26 January 2026

Constrained by observation conditions and high inter-class similarity, effective feature extraction and classification of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) targets in few-shot scenarios remains a persistent challenge. To address this issue, this article...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,869 Views
19 Pages

13 April 2023

Multi-scale feature fusion techniques and covariance pooling have been shown to have positive implications for completing computer vision tasks, including fine-grained image classification. However, existing algorithms that use multi-scale feature fu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
957 Views
24 Pages

20 September 2025

High-resolution (HR) medical images provide clearer anatomical details and facilitate early disease diagnosis, yet acquiring HR scans is often limited by imaging conditions, device capabilities, and patient factors. We propose a transform domain deep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,223 Views
17 Pages

Multi-Scale Feature Fusion with Attention Mechanism Based on CGAN Network for Infrared Image Colorization

  • Yibo Ai,
  • Xiaoxi Liu,
  • Haoyang Zhai,
  • Jie Li,
  • Shuangli Liu,
  • Huilong An and
  • Weidong Zhang

7 April 2023

This paper proposes a colorization algorithm for infrared images based on a Conditional Generative Adversarial Network (CGAN) with multi-scale feature fusion and attention mechanisms, aiming to address issues such as color leakage and unclear semanti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,759 Views
17 Pages

Few-Shot Air Object Detection Network

  • Wei Cai,
  • Xin Wang,
  • Xinhao Jiang,
  • Zhiyong Yang,
  • Xingyu Di and
  • Weijie Gao

4 October 2023

Focusing on the problem of low detection precision caused by the few-shot and multi-scale characteristics of air objects, we propose a few-shot air object detection network (FADNet). We first use a transformer as the backbone network of the model and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
707 Views
15 Pages

Improved Generative Adversarial Power Data Super-Resolution Perception Model

  • Peng Zhang,
  • Ling Pan,
  • Cien Xiao,
  • Wei Wu and
  • Hong Wang

14 August 2025

Due to the challenges of low resolution and incomplete data in the process of power data collection and transmission and the lack of detail in the power data super-resolution algorithm, this paper proposes a generative adversarial network super-resol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,119 Views
27 Pages

Point Set Multi-Level Aggregation Feature Extraction Based on Multi-Scale Max Pooling and LDA for Point Cloud Classification

  • Guofeng Tong,
  • Yong Li,
  • Weilong Zhang,
  • Dong Chen,
  • Zhenxin Zhang,
  • Jingchao Yang and
  • Jianjun Zhang

29 November 2019

Accurate and effective classification of lidar point clouds with discriminative features expression is a challenging task for scene understanding. In order to improve the accuracy and the robustness of point cloud classification based on single point...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,546 Views
23 Pages

30 January 2019

In this paper, the problem of multi-scale geospatial object detection in High Resolution Remote Sensing Images (HRRSI) is tackled. The different flight heights, shooting angles and sizes of geographic objects in the HRRSI lead to large scale variance...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
2,520 Views
15 Pages

Multi-Prior Twin Least-Square Network for Anomaly Detection of Hyperspectral Imagery

  • Jiaping Zhong,
  • Yunsong Li,
  • Weiying Xie,
  • Jie Lei and
  • Xiuping Jia

15 June 2022

Anomaly detection of hyperspectral imagery (HSI) identifies the very few samples that do not conform to an intricate background without priors. Despite the extensive success of hyperspectral interpretation techniques based on generative adversarial n...

  • Article
  • Open Access

A Multi-Scale Attention U-Net for Water Body Extraction Under Urban Shadow Interference

  • Yiying Liu,
  • Yiheng Xie,
  • Xiaoping Rui,
  • Hongyue Zhang and
  • Jiayu Ge

1 February 2026

With the continuous improvement of spatial resolution in remote sensing imagery, the representation of ground object details has been significantly enhanced. However, shadows generated by complex objects such as buildings and vegetation have become i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,781 Views
16 Pages

1 February 2022

Existing image inpainting methods based on deep learning have made great progress. These methods either generate contextually semantically consistent images or visually excellent images, ignoring that both semantic and visual effects should be apprec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,088 Views
14 Pages

Multi-Scale Adversarial Feature Learning for Saliency Detection

  • Dandan Zhu,
  • Lei Dai,
  • Ye Luo,
  • Guokai Zhang,
  • Xuan Shao,
  • Laurent Itti and
  • Jianwei Lu

1 October 2018

Previous saliency detection methods usually focused on extracting powerful discriminative features to describe images with a complex background. Recently, the generative adversarial network (GAN) has shown a great ability in feature learning for synt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,068 Views
16 Pages

Unsupervised Image Translation Using Multi-Scale Residual GAN

  • Yifei Zhang,
  • Weipeng Li,
  • Daling Wang and
  • Shi Feng

19 November 2022

Image translation is a classic problem of image processing and computer vision for transforming an image from one domain to another by learning the mapping between an input image and an output image. A novel Multi-scale Residual Generative Adversaria...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,476 Views
23 Pages

Improved Super-Resolution Reconstruction Algorithm Based on SRGAN

  • Guiying Zhang,
  • Tianfu Guo,
  • Zhiqiang Wang,
  • Wenjia Ren and
  • Aryan Joshi

11 September 2025

To improve the performance of image super-resolution reconstruction, this paper optimizes the classical SRGAN model architecture. The original SRResNet is replaced with the EDSR network as the generator, which effectively enhances the ability to rest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,777 Views
40 Pages

17 June 2025

The reconstruction of high-resolution (HR) remote sensing images (RSIs) from low-resolution (LR) counterparts is a critical task in remote sensing image super-resolution (RSISR). Recent advancements in convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and Transfo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
391 Views
25 Pages

24 December 2025

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR), with its all-weather and all-day observation capabilities, plays a significant role in the field of remote sensing. However, due to the unique imaging mechanism of SAR, its interpretation is challenging. Translating SA...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,484 Views
20 Pages

15 March 2023

The generative adversarial network (GAN) has recently emerged as a promising generative model. Its application in the image field has been extensive, but there has been little research concerning point clouds.The combination of a GAN and a graph conv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,238 Views
20 Pages

13 December 2022

Motion estimation for complex fluid flows via their image sequences is a challenging issue in computer vision. It plays a significant role in scientific research and engineering applications related to meteorology, oceanography, and fluid mechanics....

  • Article
  • Open Access
162 Views
23 Pages

20 January 2026

Texture mapping of weft-knitted fabrics plays a crucial role in virtual try-on and digital textile design due to its computational efficiency and real-time performance. However, traditional texture mapping techniques typically adapt pre-generated tex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,236 Views
22 Pages

Fine-grained visual categorization (FGVC) presents significant challenges due to subtle inter-class variation and significant intra-class diversity, often leading to limited discriminative capacity in global representations. Existing methods inadequa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,397 Views
15 Pages

Super-resolution (SR) is a technique that restores image details based on existing information, enhancing the resolution of images to prevent quality degradation. Despite significant achievements in deep-learning-based SR models, their application in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,865 Views
17 Pages

Underwater Image Translation via Multi-Scale Generative Adversarial Network

  • Dongmei Yang,
  • Tianzi Zhang,
  • Boquan Li,
  • Menghao Li,
  • Weijing Chen,
  • Xiaoqing Li and
  • Xingmei Wang

6 October 2023

The role that underwater image translation plays assists in generating rare images for marine applications. However, such translation tasks are still challenging due to data lacking, insufficient feature extraction ability, and the loss of content de...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,291 Views
29 Pages

A Review of Cross-Modal Image–Text Retrieval in Remote Sensing

  • Lingxin Xu,
  • Luyao Wang,
  • Jinzhi Zhang,
  • Da Ha and
  • Haisu Zhang

11 December 2025

With the emergence of large-scale vision-language pre-training (VLP) models, remote sensing (RS) image–text retrieval is shifting from global representation learning to fine-grained semantic alignment. This review systematically examines two ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
158 Citations
10,258 Views
17 Pages

8 June 2016

An effective remote sensing image scene classification approach using patch-based multi-scale completed local binary pattern (MS-CLBP) features and a Fisher vector (FV) is proposed. The approach extracts a set of local patch descriptors by partitioni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,785 Views
16 Pages

Image super-resolution (SR) models based on the generative adversarial network (GAN) face challenges such as unnatural facial detail restoration and local blurring. This paper proposes an improved GAN-based model to address these issues. First, a Mul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,551 Views
15 Pages

A Multi-Resolution Approach to GAN-Based Speech Enhancement

  • Hyung Yong Kim,
  • Ji Won Yoon,
  • Sung Jun Cheon,
  • Woo Hyun Kang and
  • Nam Soo Kim

13 January 2021

Recently, generative adversarial networks (GANs) have been successfully applied to speech enhancement. However, there still remain two issues that need to be addressed: (1) GAN-based training is typically unstable due to its non-convex property, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,688 Views
22 Pages

25 June 2025

Agricultural pest detection is critical for crop protection and food security, yet existing methods suffer from low computational efficiency and poor generalization due to imbalanced data distribution, minimal inter-class variations among pest catego...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,199 Views
19 Pages

Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis Model Based on Multi-Scale Depthwise Separable Convolutional Neural Network Integrated with Spatial Attention Mechanism

  • Zhixin Jin,
  • Xudong Hu,
  • Hongli Wang,
  • Shengyu Guan,
  • Kaiman Liu,
  • Zhiwen Fang,
  • Hongwei Wang,
  • Xuesong Wang,
  • Lijie Wang and
  • Qun Zhang

30 June 2025

In response to the challenges posed by complex and variable operating conditions of rolling bearings and the limited availability of labeled data, both of which hinder the effective extraction of key fault features and reduce diagnostic accuracy, thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
820 Views
17 Pages

YOLO-LMTB: A Lightweight Detection Model for Multi-Scale Tea Buds in Agriculture

  • Guofeng Xia,
  • Yanchuan Guo,
  • Qihang Wei,
  • Yiwen Cen,
  • Loujing Feng and
  • Yang Yu

16 October 2025

Tea bud targets are typically located in complex environments characterized by multi-scale variations, high density, and strong color resemblance to the background, which pose significant challenges for rapid and accurate detection. To address these...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,377 Views
16 Pages

15 August 2024

Abundant datasets are critical to train models based on deep learning technologies for ship detection applications. Compared with optical images, ship detection based on synthetic aperture radar (SAR) (especially the high-Earth-orbit spaceborne SAR l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,348 Views
21 Pages

3 December 2023

Remote sensing image change captioning (RSICC) aims to automatically generate sentences describing the difference in content in remote sensing bitemporal images. Recent works extract the changes between bitemporal features and employ a hierarchical a...

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