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57 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,266 Views
19 Pages

7 August 2022

A Wavestar-type Wave Energy Converter (WEC) on an elastic foundation structure was investigated using an author-developed coupled dynamic analysis computer program. The program included an elastic foundation structure composed of beam elements, a mul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,341 Views
31 Pages

Hydro-Servo-Aero-Elastic Analysis of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines

  • Dimitris I. Manolas,
  • Vasilis A. Riziotis,
  • George P. Papadakis and
  • Spyros G. Voutsinas

5 November 2020

A fully coupled hydro-servo-aero-elastic simulator for the analysis of floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs) is presented. All physical aspects are addressed, and the corresponding equations are concurrently solved within the same computational fra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,200 Views
20 Pages

Development of a Mobile Buoy with Controllable Wings: Design, Dynamics Analysis and Experiments

  • Haibo Wang,
  • Junsi Chen,
  • Zhanxia Feng,
  • Guangchao Du,
  • Yuze Li,
  • Chao Tang,
  • Yang Zhang,
  • Changhong He and
  • Zongyu Chang

Marine monitoring equipment such as Argo profiling buoys and underwater gliders are important devices for oceanographic research and marine resource exploration. In this study, a novel mobile buoy capable of vertical profiling motion like Argo profil...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,093 Views
26 Pages

16 February 2024

The objective of the present study is to develop and validate a two-way coupling simulation method between viscous fluid and multibody dynamics to estimate the power generation performance of point absorber wave energy converters. For numerical analy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,583 Views
31 Pages

Hydrodynamic Analysis of Self-Propulsion Performance of Wave-Driven Catamaran

  • Weixin Zhang,
  • Ye Li,
  • Yulei Liao,
  • Qi Jia and
  • Kaiwen Pan

5 November 2021

The wave-driven catamaran is a small surface vehicle driven by ocean waves. It consists of a hull and hydrofoils, and has a multi-body dynamic structure. The process of moving from static state to autonomous navigation driven by ocean waves is called...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,183 Views
13 Pages

A multi-body system model is proposed for the mimicking of swimming fish with coupled active and passive movements. The relevant algorithms of the kinematics and dynamics of the multi-body system and coupled fluid solver are developed and fully valid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
5,451 Views
29 Pages

12 November 2021

Multi-module floating system has attracted much attention in recent years as ocean space utilization becomes more demanding. This type of structural system has potential applications in the design and construction of floating piers, floating airports...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,295 Views
18 Pages

Comparison and Validation of Hydrodynamic Theories for Wave Energy Converter Modelling

  • Matthew Leary,
  • Curtis Rusch,
  • Zhe Zhang and
  • Bryson Robertson

1 July 2021

Dynamic Wave Energy Converter (WEC) models utilize a wide variety of fundamental hydrodynamic theories. When incorporating novel hydrodynamic theories into numerical models, there are distinct impacts on WEC rigid body motions, cable dynamics, and fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
674 Views
24 Pages

Based on the Newton–Euler method, a multi-body coupling dynamics model of the separation process of underwater vehicles is established. The conditions of contact and detachment between the sub-vehicle and each group of elastic gaskets are analy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,543 Views
24 Pages

A CFD-FEA Method for Hydroelastic Analysis of Floating Structures

  • Nan Gu,
  • Deli Liang,
  • Xueqian Zhou and
  • Huilong Ren

The so-called large multi-body floating offshore structure is a new type of offshore structure with a huge and extremely flat deck area, which has a promising prospect as a floating port and also in applications in the area of marine space exploitati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
522 Views
24 Pages

Development of a Numerical Model of a Bio-Inspired Sea Lion Robot

  • Shraman Kadapa,
  • Nicholas Marcouiller,
  • Anthony C. Drago,
  • James L. Tangorra and
  • Harry G. Kwatny

14 November 2025

There is a growing demand for underwater robots to support offshore tasks such as exploration, environmental monitoring, and critical underwater missions. To enhance the performance of these systems, researchers are increasingly turning to biological...

  • Review
  • Open Access
54 Citations
7,871 Views
48 Pages

A Review of SPH Techniques for Hydrodynamic Simulations of Ocean Energy Devices

  • Hong-Guan Lyu,
  • Peng-Nan Sun,
  • Xiao-Ting Huang,
  • Shi-Yun Zhong,
  • Yu-Xiang Peng,
  • Tao Jiang and
  • Chun-Ning Ji

11 January 2022

This article is dedicated to providing a detailed review concerning the SPH-based hydrodynamic simulations for ocean energy devices (OEDs). Attention is particularly focused on three topics that are tightly related to the concerning field, covering (...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,100 Views
22 Pages

10 September 2025

Land availability constraints limit the installation of conventional ground-mounted solar installations. As a result, Floating Photovoltaic (FPV) systems are gaining popularity as an alternative to renewable energy generation. FPV consist of individu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
75 Citations
7,816 Views
14 Pages

9 February 2018

Wind-wave hybrid power generation systems have the potential to become a significant source of affordable renewable energy. However, their strong interactions with both wind- and wave-induced forces raise a number of technical challenges for modellin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,842 Views
27 Pages

Directionality Effects of Aligned Wind and Wave Loads on a Y-Shape Semi-Submersible Floating Wind Turbine under Rated Operational Conditions

  • Shengtao Zhou,
  • Baohua Shan,
  • Yiqing Xiao,
  • Chao Li,
  • Gang Hu,
  • Xiaoping Song,
  • Yongqing Liu and
  • Yimin Hu

11 December 2017

The Y-shape (triangular) semi-submersible foundation has been adopted by most of the built full-scale floating wind turbines, such as Windfloat, Fukushima Mirai and Shimpuu. Considering the non-fully-symmetrical shape and met-ocean condition, the fou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,141 Views
24 Pages

Hydrodynamic Model of Diver–DPV Coupled Multi-Body and Its Underwater Cruising Numerical Simulation

  • Hansheng Li,
  • Fenglei Han,
  • Haitao Zhu,
  • Jiawei Zhang,
  • Weipeng Zhang and
  • Yuliang Wu

Diver propulsion vehicles (hereinafter referred to as DPV) are a kind of small vehicle with underwater high-speed used by divers, who are able to grasp or ride on, and operate the volume switch to change the speed. Different from unmanned underwater...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,787 Views
17 Pages

The gyrostabilizer produces the anti-roll effect through the precession output moment generated by a high-speed rotating flywheel. As a floating-base multi-body system composed of ship and gyrostabilizer, the recent research that has only focused on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
3,304 Views
18 Pages

26 February 2021

The capability of path tracking largely determines the operational efficiency of deep-sea mining vehicles. In this paper, the relationships of vehicle–sediment mechanical interaction were obtained by sinkage and shear tests. Then, an overset grid met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,925 Views
20 Pages

Comparative Study on the Performances of a Hinged Flap-Type Wave Energy Converter Considering Both Fixed and Floating Bases

  • Mingsheng Chen,
  • Qihao Yun,
  • Thiago S. Hallak,
  • Hao Zhou,
  • Kai Zhang,
  • Yi Yang,
  • Tao Tao,
  • Shi Liu,
  • Wei Jiang and
  • Changjie Li

The dynamical modeling and power optimization of floating wind–wave platforms, especially in regard to configurations based on constrained floating multi-body systems, lack in-depth systematic investigation. In this study, a floating wind-flap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,751 Views
21 Pages

19 May 2022

Considering the aero-hydro-mooring-control coupled performance of a floating Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (VAWT), the numerical model of the floating helical VAWT system is established, and the fully coupled simulation program of the floating helical V...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,089 Views
31 Pages

The design of a flapping fins stabilization system for yachts at anchor (zero speed conditions) is presented in this study. The solution presented in this manuscript took inspiration from a solution proposed for the design of a biologically inspired...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,985 Views
24 Pages

Numerical Study on the Swimming and Energy Self-Sufficiency of Multi-Joint Robotic Fish

  • Guodu Liang,
  • Zhiqiang Xin,
  • Quanlin Ding,
  • Songyang Liu and
  • Liying Ren

Energy is one of the primary challenges in the long-term operation of robotic fish. The research on combining wave energy-harvesting technology with robotic fish for energy supplementation is not extensive, and there is insufficient comprehensive ana...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,950 Views
23 Pages

Incorporating Mooring Dynamics into the Control Design of a Two-Body Wave Energy Converter

  • Spencer Funk,
  • Ali Shahbaz Haider,
  • Kush Bubbar and
  • Brad Buckham

12 December 2023

Mooring systems are a critical component of all floating wave energy converter (WEC) systems, yet the impact of amooring system on the WEC dynamics is often neglected during the initial assessment of candidate designs. The purpose of this study was t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
199 Views
22 Pages

Coupled Dynamic Analysis of a Twin-Barge Float-Over Installation: Load Transfer and Motion Responses

  • Changzi Wang,
  • Shibo Jian,
  • Xiancang Song,
  • Yufeng Jiang,
  • Xiaodong Liu and
  • Yuanzhi Guo

12 December 2025

The increasing size and weight of deep-water topside modules necessitate reliable and efficient installation methods. The twin-barge float-over technique presents a viable alternative to conventional heavy-lift operations; however, its critical tri-v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,189 Views
25 Pages

6 October 2021

The swash-plate axial piston pump is one of the most widely used pumps due to its simplicity and compactness in structure. In such a pump, the piston-cylinder system plays a crucial role, with its lubrication characteristics greatly affecting the ove...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
3,680 Views
28 Pages

Performance Analysis of a Floating Wind–Wave Power Generation Platform Based on the Frequency Domain Model

  • Mingsheng Chen,
  • Jiang Deng,
  • Yi Yang,
  • Hao Zhou,
  • Tao Tao,
  • Shi Liu,
  • Liang Sun and
  • Lin Hua

Integrating wave energy converters (WECs) onto floating offshore wind turbine platforms has emerged as a recent focal point of research aiming to achieve synergistic marine energy utilization and enhance the spatial efficiency of renewable energy. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,719 Views
24 Pages

Six-DOF CFD Simulations of Underwater Vehicle Operating Underwater Turning Maneuvers

  • Kunyu Han,
  • Xide Cheng,
  • Zuyuan Liu,
  • Chenran Huang,
  • Haichao Chang,
  • Jianxi Yao and
  • Kangli Tan

18 December 2021

Maneuverability, which is closely related to operational performance and safety, is one of the important hydrodynamic properties of an underwater vehicle (UV), and its accurate prediction is essential for preliminary design. The purpose of this study...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,865 Views
19 Pages

6 September 2021

In this study, dynamic response analysis of a heave compensation system for offshore drilling operations was conducted based on multibody dynamics. The efficiency of the heave compensation system was computed using simulation techniques and virtually...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,946 Views
24 Pages

A Review of Experiment Methods, Simulation Approaches and Wake Characteristics of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines

  • Xiaoxu Chen,
  • Tengyuan Wang,
  • Chang Cai,
  • Jianshuang Liu,
  • Xiaoxia Gao,
  • Naizhi Guo and
  • Qingan Li

With the urgent demand for net-zero emissions, renewable energy is taking the lead and wind power is becoming increasingly important. Among the most promising sources, offshore wind energy located in deep water has gained significant attention. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,461 Views
8 Pages

3 December 2018

Wave Glider is an autonomous surface vehicle that directly uses wave energy to generate forward power and has been widely used in marine survey and observation. Wave Glider is composed of surface vessel, submersible propeller and the connection struc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,631 Views
19 Pages

Black-Box Modelling and Prediction of Deep-Sea Landing Vehicles Based on Optimised Support Vector Regression

  • Hongming Sun,
  • Wei Guo,
  • Yanjun Lan,
  • Zhenzhuo Wei,
  • Sen Gao,
  • Yu Sun and
  • Yifan Fu

Due to the nonlinearity of the deep-seafloor and complexity of the hydrodynamic force of novel structure platforms, realising an accurate motion mechanism modelling of a deep-sea landing vehicle (DSLV) is difficult. The support vector regression (SVR...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,443 Views
21 Pages

Influence of Non-Linear Rotor Dynamics on the Bearing Friction of Automotive Turbochargers

  • Julius Perge,
  • Max Stadermann,
  • Stefan Pischinger,
  • Björn Höpke,
  • Dominik Lückmann,
  • Arthur Back and
  • Tolga Uhlmann

One of the possibilities to increase the efficiency of an internal combustion engine is to enhance its interaction with the charging system. With the help of new advanced simulation tools, the rotor dynamic behavior and bearing friction losses of tur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,644 Views
26 Pages

18 December 2022

The jacket is the most widely-used fixed foundation for offshore wind turbines due to its superior strength and low installation cost in relatively deep waters. Floating crane vessels are commonly used to install jacket foundations. However, the dyna...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,475 Views
19 Pages

Lubrication Analysis of Small-End Bearings of Reciprocating Engines Based on Orthogonal Experiment

  • Sicong Sun,
  • Xin Yang,
  • Jianming Zhou,
  • Jianguo Yang,
  • Yong Cai,
  • Liangtao Xie and
  • Jia Hu

15 March 2023

Small end bearings are a critical component of reciprocating engines, and the performance of their lubrication performance directly affects engines’ reliability and mechanical efficiency. There are many factors that influence their lubrication....

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,952 Views
20 Pages

Generally, new and renewable energy systems generate electricity by installing and operating multiple modules simultaneously. In the Republic of Korea, recent studies and developments have focused on asymmetric wave energy converters (hereafter refer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,384 Views
21 Pages

The Tribo-Dynamics Performance of the Lubricated Piston Skirt–Cylinder System Considering the Cylinder Liner Vibration

  • Bo Zhao,
  • Shijun Wang,
  • Peng Xiao,
  • Lingji Xu,
  • Xinqing Hu,
  • Xiancai Si and
  • Yonghui Liu

18 November 2022

The tribo-dynamics performance of the piston–cylinder system is affected by multiple physical fields. The current work presents a novel multiphysics coupling method to model and analyze the lubricated piston skirt–cylinder interface consi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,386 Views
17 Pages

Numerical Model of Constrained Wave Energy Hyperbaric Converter under Full-Scale Sea Wave Conditions

  • Moisés Brito,
  • Francisco Bernardo,
  • Maria G. Neves,
  • Diogo R. C. B. Neves,
  • Alejandro J. C. Crespo and
  • José M. Domínguez

14 October 2022

A 2D numerical investigation of the power absorption of a constrained wave energy hyperbaric converter (WEHC) under full-scale sea wave conditions is presented. A fully non-linear numerical model DualSPHysics, based on the coupling of a smoothed part...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,221 Views
19 Pages

Efficient Flexible Multibody Models for Tilting Pad Journal Bearings

  • Guglielmo Giannetti,
  • Enrico Meli and
  • Andrea Rindi

22 March 2022

Tilting pad journal bearings (TPJBs) are key components in modern rotating machines. They require accurate modeling to describe their behavior, and we considered the thermo-elasto-hydrodynamic approach. Thermo-elasto-hydrodynamic (TEHD) models are a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,930 Views
13 Pages

Numerical Framework for the Coupled Analysis of Floating Offshore Multi-Wind Turbines

  • I. Berdugo-Parada,
  • B. Servan-Camas and
  • J. Garcia-Espinosa

Floating offshore multi-wind turbines (FOMWTs) are an interesting alternative to the up-scaling of wind turbines. Since this is a novel concept, there are few numerical tools for its coupled dynamic assessment at the present time. In this work, a num...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
338 Views
23 Pages

30 November 2025

A variety of Offshore Floating Photovoltaics (OFPVs) applications rely on the capacity of their floating support structures displacing in the shape of surface waves to reduce extreme wave-induced loads exerted on their floating-mooring system. This w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,243 Views
22 Pages

Numerical Simulation of Ship Maneuvers through Self-Propulsion

  • Haodong Shang,
  • Chengsheng Zhan and
  • Zuyuan Liu

17 September 2021

The typical maneuvering of a ship can reflect its maneuvering characteristics, which are closely related to the safety and economy of its navigation. The accurate prediction of a ship’s maneuvering characteristics is essential for its preliminary des...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,028 Views
14 Pages

Hydrodynamic Characteristic Analysis and NSGA-II Optimization of a Vacuum Fish Pump

  • Yang Hong,
  • Ye Zhu,
  • Chenglin Zhang,
  • Meng Yang and
  • Tao Jiang

The fish pump is an important piece of power equipment for aquaculture, especially for deep-sea engineering vessels and cage culture. Fish pump research focuses on reducing fish body damage, improving survival rates, and increasing fish lifting effic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,815 Views
16 Pages

A Simplified Modeling Approach of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines for Dynamic Simulations

  • Javier López-Queija,
  • Eider Robles,
  • Jose Ignacio Llorente,
  • Imanol Touzon and
  • Joseba López-Mendia

18 March 2022

Currently, floating offshore wind is experiencing rapid development towards a commercial scale. However, the research to design new control strategies requires numerical models of low computational cost accounting for the most relevant dynamics. In t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,671 Views
18 Pages

A Rigid-Flexible Coupling Dynamic Model for Robotic Manta with Flexible Pectoral Fins

  • Yilin Qu,
  • Xiao Xie,
  • Shucheng Zhang,
  • Cheng Xing,
  • Yong Cao,
  • Yonghui Cao,
  • Guang Pan and
  • Baowei Song

The manta ray, exemplifying an agile swimming mode identified as the median and paired fin (MPF) mode, inspired the development of underwater robots. Robotic manta typically comprises a central rigid body and flexible pectoral fins. Flexible fins pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,149 Views
12 Pages

10 September 2020

Nowadays hip arthroplasty is recognized as one of the most successful orthopedic surgical procedures, even if it involves challenges to overcome, such that lately, younger and more active patients are in need of total arthroplasty. Wear is still one...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,541 Views
21 Pages

The multi-wind turbine platform technology has the potential to harness the significant source of offshore wind energy in deep waters. However, the wake interference between the turbines on the multi-wind turbine platform can cause a reduction in pow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,473 Views
18 Pages

Design of a Carangiform Swimming Robot through a Multiphysics Simulation Environment

  • Daniele Costa,
  • Giacomo Palmieri,
  • Matteo-Claudio Palpacelli,
  • David Scaradozzi and
  • Massimo Callegari

Bio-inspired solutions devised for autonomous underwater robots are currently being investigated by researchers worldwide as a way to improve propulsion. Despite efforts to harness the substantial potential payoffs of marine animal locomotion, biolog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
880 Views
13 Pages

Knots in Polymer Molecules Under Poiseuille Flow

  • Maurice P. Schmitt and
  • Andrey Milchev

Knots are ubiquitous in polymers and biological macromolecules such as DNA and proteins, yet their behavior and functionality are still not sufficiently explored. Here we investigate the impact of Poiseuille flow on simple knots in flexible polymers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
853 Views
25 Pages

To achieve the ‘zero carbon’ target, offshore renewable energy exploration plays a key role in many countries. Offshore wind energy and wave energy are both important offshore renewable energies. With the target to reduce the cost of ener...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,402 Views
5 Pages

Shoreline Dynamics and Beach Erosion

  • Gianluigi Di Paola,
  • Germán Rodríguez and
  • Carmen M. Rosskopf

Coasts are highly dynamic and geomorphologic complex systems that evolve under the increasing pressure of climate change and anthropogenic activities, having direct or indirect impacts on the coastal environment. Among the major adverse effects, coas...

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