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163 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,590 Views
14 Pages

17 February 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic heightened concerns about health and safety, leading people to seek information to protect themselves from infection. Even before the pandemic, false health information was spreading on social media. We conducted a review of rec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,726 Views
14 Pages

21 August 2023

Online health communities (OHC) consist of individuals with shared health-related interests who exchange health-related information among themselves and for the benefit of others. Unfortunately, a notable issue within these communities is the dissemi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,266 Views
25 Pages

This study aims to understand people’s behavior when searching for online health information (and COVID-19 information) and their perception of the trustworthiness and credibility of the searched information, the actors, and sources used to obt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
179 Citations
41,089 Views
15 Pages

A New Application of Social Impact in Social Media for Overcoming Fake News in Health

  • Cristina M. Pulido,
  • Laura Ruiz-Eugenio,
  • Gisela Redondo-Sama and
  • Beatriz Villarejo-Carballido

One of the challenges today is to face fake news (false information) in health due to its potential impact on people’s lives. This article contributes to a new application of social impact in social media (SISM) methodology. This study focuses on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,663 Views
19 Pages

A Study on Information Disorders on Social Networks during the Chilean Social Outbreak and COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Marcelo Mendoza,
  • Sebastián Valenzuela,
  • Enrique Núñez-Mussa,
  • Fabián Padilla,
  • Eliana Providel,
  • Sebastián Campos,
  • Renato Bassi,
  • Andrea Riquelme,
  • Valeria Aldana and
  • Claudia López

25 April 2023

Information disorders on social media can have a significant impact on citizens’ participation in democratic processes. To better understand the spread of false and inaccurate information online, this research analyzed data from Twitter, Facebo...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,159 Views
10 Pages

Whether mHealth improves maternal and newborn health outcomes remains uncertain as the response is perhaps not true or false but lies somewhere in between when considering unintended harmful consequences. Fuzzy logic, a mathematical approach to compu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,731 Views
21 Pages

The outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) represents an alert for epidemic prevention and control in public health. Offline anti-epidemic work is the main battlefield of epidemic prevention and control. However, online epidemic informat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,125 Views
15 Pages

Parents increasingly utilise the internet to obtain information on health practices, but the quality of online information about screening for inherited metabolic diseases (IMD) needs to be improved. A content analysis examined how IMD blood and urin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,925 Views
11 Pages

Gender-Specific Determinants of eHealth Literacy: Results from an Adolescent Internet Behavior Survey in Taiwan

  • Chia-Shiang Cheng,
  • Yi-Jen Huang,
  • Chien-An Sun,
  • Chi An,
  • Yu-Tien Chang,
  • Chi-Ming Chu and
  • Chi-Wen Chang

Adolescents’ Internet health information usage has rarely been investigated. Adolescents seek all kinds of information from the Internet, including health information, which affects their Health Literacy that eHealth Literacy (eHL). This study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,281 Views
26 Pages

Illusion of Truth: Analysing and Classifying COVID-19 Fake News in Brazilian Portuguese Language

  • Patricia Takako Endo,
  • Guto Leoni Santos,
  • Maria Eduarda de Lima Xavier,
  • Gleyson Rhuan Nascimento Campos,
  • Luciana Conceição de Lima,
  • Ivanovitch Silva,
  • Antonia Egli and
  • Theo Lynn

Public health interventions to counter the COVID-19 pandemic have accelerated and increased digital adoption and use of the Internet for sourcing health information. Unfortunately, there is evidence to suggest that it has also accelerated and increas...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
9,322 Views
21 Pages

The ongoing coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) poses a severe threat to human health and the global economy and has resulted in overwhelming stress on health care systems wor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,671 Views
16 Pages

Background: Preeclampsia, affecting 2–4% of pregnancies worldwide, poses a substantial risk to maternal health. Late-onset preeclampsia, in particular, has a high incidence among preeclampsia cases. However, existing prediction models are limit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,064 Views
13 Pages

The Role of Twitter in the WHO’s Fight against the Infodemic

  • Daniel Muñoz-Sastre,
  • Luis Rodrigo-Martín and
  • Isabel Rodrigo-Martín

The COVID-19 pandemic has far-reaching consequences in various fields. In addition to its health and economic impact, there are also social, cultural and informational impacts. Regarding the latter, the World Health Organization (WHO) flagged concern...

  • Entry
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,330 Views
15 Pages

Misinformation about COVID-19: Psychological Insights

  • Elly Anastasiades,
  • Marios Argyrides and
  • Marilena Mousoulidou

15 November 2021

While the precise conceptualization of the term misinformation remains a subject of debate, the current entry defines misinformation as any type of information which is misleading or false, regardless of intent. The COVID-19 pandemic has seen the rap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,098 Views
12 Pages

Disinformation and the proliferation of fake news are global problems that affect the stability of democracies throughout the world. The capacity of distorted information to interfere in election processes or in political agendas has led different ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
8,110 Views
11 Pages

1 November 2021

The work of libraries during the COVID-19 pandemic, as facilitators of reliable information on health issues, has shown that these entities can play an active role as verification agents in the fight against disinformation (false information that is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,362 Views
15 Pages

The COVID-19 pandemic that began at the end of 2019 has caused hundreds of millions of infections and millions of deaths worldwide. COVID-19 posed a threat to human health and profoundly impacted the global economy and people’s lifestyles. The...

  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
7,036 Views
24 Pages

Mis–Dis Information in COVID-19 Health Crisis: A Narrative Review

  • Vicente Javier Clemente-Suárez,
  • Eduardo Navarro-Jiménez,
  • Juan Antonio Simón-Sanjurjo,
  • Ana Isabel Beltran-Velasco,
  • Carmen Cecilia Laborde-Cárdenas,
  • Juan Camilo Benitez-Agudelo,
  • Álvaro Bustamante-Sánchez and
  • José Francisco Tornero-Aguilera

Background: In this narrative review, we address the COVID-19 pandemic mis–dis information crisis in which healthcare systems have been pushed to their limits, with collapses occurring worldwide. The context of uncertainty has resulted in skept...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,030 Views
22 Pages

Misinformation about the COVID-19 Vaccine in Online Catholic Media

  • Verónica Israel-Turim,
  • Valentina Laferrara,
  • Ana Regina Rego and
  • Josep Lluís Micó-Sanz

1 June 2023

During the COVID-19 pandemic, online media were the most widely used sources of scientific information. Often, they are also the only ones on science-related topics. Research has shown that much of the information available on the Internet about the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,578 Views
13 Pages

7 April 2022

Nowadays, an increasing portion of our lives is spent interacting online through social media platforms, thanks to the widespread adoption of the latest technology and the proliferation of smartphones. Obtaining news from social media platforms is fa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
15,096 Views
16 Pages

Analytical Performance of COVID-19 Detection Methods (RT-PCR): Scientific and Societal Concerns

  • Roberto Verna,
  • Walter Alallon,
  • Masami Murakami,
  • Catherine P. M. Hayward,
  • Abdel Halim Harrath,
  • Saleh H. Alwasel,
  • Nairo M. Sumita,
  • Ozkan Alatas,
  • Valeria Fedeli and
  • Mariano Bizzarri
  • + 5 authors

6 July 2021

Background. Health and social management of the SARS-CoV-2 epidemic, responsible for the COVID-19 disease, requires both screening tools and diagnostic procedures. Reliable screening tests aim at identifying (truely) infectious individuals that can s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
171 Citations
13,170 Views
15 Pages

Conspiracy Beliefs Are Associated with Lower Knowledge and Higher Anxiety Levels Regarding COVID-19 among Students at the University of Jordan

  • Malik Sallam,
  • Deema Dababseh,
  • Alaa’ Yaseen,
  • Ayat Al-Haidar,
  • Nidaa A. Ababneh,
  • Faris G. Bakri and
  • Azmi Mahafzah

The world has been afflicted heavily by the burden of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) that overwhelmed health care systems and caused severe economic and educational deficits, in addition to anxiety among the public. The main aim of this study wa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
63 Citations
9,171 Views
16 Pages

The entire world is faced with the COVID-19 pandemic, which is also accompanied by an infodemic. This refers to the rapid spread of (accurate and false) information, mainly through internet usage increasing. Digital health literacy (DHL) is therefore...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
13,306 Views
13 Pages

A QGIS Tool for Automatically Identifying Asbestos Roofing

  • Maurizio Tommasini,
  • Alessandro Bacciottini and
  • Monica Gherardelli

Exposure to asbestos fibers implies a long-term risk for human health; therefore, the development of information systems that are able to detect the extent and status of asbestos over a certain territory has become a priority. This work presents a to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,799 Views
14 Pages

Self-Disclosure and Non-Communication: Stigma Management in Third-Sector Transitional Employment

  • Miira Niska,
  • Melisa Stevanovic,
  • Elina Weiste,
  • Tommi Ostrovskij,
  • Taina Valkeapää and
  • Camilla Lindholm

People who are recovering from a mental illness often have difficulties finding and maintaining employment. One of the main reasons for these difficulties is the negative label, or stigma, attached to mental illnesses. People who possess stigmatizing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
11,808 Views
24 Pages

26 January 2023

The term ‘superfoods’, used frequently with marketing purposes, is usually associated with foodstuffs with beneficial health properties. ‘Superfoods’ appears in many information sources, including digital media. The informatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,988 Views
10 Pages

A high quality of life (QoL), an individual’s subjective assessment of overall life condition, has been shown to have a protective effect against negative behaviors. However, whether QoL protects people from the harmful impact of health rumors is sti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
15,590 Views
23 Pages

26 November 2020

False information about COVID-19 is being produced and disseminated on a large scale, impeding efforts to rapidly impose quarantines. Thus, in addition to the COVID-19 pandemic itself, an infodemic related with it is leading to social crises. This st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,165 Views
13 Pages

This article, which integrates broader research, aims to identify the fake news patterns propagated in the process of disinformation about COVID-19 that were evaluated by the Brazilian fact-checking agencies Fato or Fake and Lupa. Aiming at this goal...

  • Review
  • Open Access
46 Citations
9,334 Views
16 Pages

Development of Strategies to Decrease False Positive Results in Newborn Screening

  • Sabrina Malvagia,
  • Giulia Forni,
  • Daniela Ombrone and
  • Giancarlo la Marca

The expansion of national newborn screening (NBS) programmes has provided significant benefits in the diagnosis and early treatment of several rare, heritable conditions, preventing adverse health outcomes for most affected infants. New technological...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
9,782 Views
18 Pages

Characterizing the Content Related to Oral Health Education on TikTok

  • Laurie Fraticelli,
  • Colette Smentek,
  • Delphine Tardivo,
  • Julien Masson,
  • Céline Clément,
  • Sylvain Roy,
  • Claude Dussart,
  • Denis Bourgeois and
  • Florence Carrouel

Neglecting oral hygiene in adolescents negatively affects dental caries and periodontal diseases, in addition to social and emotional well-being. Thus, the TikTok platform (ByteDance, Beijing, China)as a social media could be a powerful channel to pr...

  • Opinion
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,683 Views
7 Pages

The Medical Community’s Role in Communication Strategies during Health Crises—Perspective from European Union of Medical Specialists (UEMS)

  • Ilia Nadareishvili,
  • Theodore Bazas,
  • Nicola Petrosillo,
  • Vojko Berce,
  • John Firth,
  • Armando Mansilha,
  • Mihaela Leventer,
  • Alessandra Renieri,
  • Mauro Zampolini and
  • Vassilios Papalois

3 July 2023

The COVID-19 pandemic was complicated by the spread of false information leading to what became widely called an “infodemic”. The present opinion paper was written by an ad hoc international team united under the European Union of Medical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
127 Citations
23,184 Views
13 Pages

Fake News and Covid-19 in Italy: Results of a Quantitative Observational Study

  • Andrea Moscadelli,
  • Giuseppe Albora,
  • Massimiliano Alberto Biamonte,
  • Duccio Giorgetti,
  • Michele Innocenzio,
  • Sonia Paoli,
  • Chiara Lorini,
  • Paolo Bonanni and
  • Guglielmo Bonaccorsi

During the Covid-19 pandemic, risk communication has often been ineffective, and from this perspective “fake news” has found fertile ground, both as a cause and a consequence of it. The aim of this study is to measure how much “fake...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,163 Views
12 Pages

Health Literacy and Critical Lecture as Key Elements to Detect and Reply to Nutrition Misinformation on Social Media: Analysis between Spanish Healthcare Professionals

  • Sergio Segado-Fernández,
  • María del Carmen Lozano-Estevan,
  • Beatriz Jiménez-Gómez,
  • Carlos Ruiz-Núñez,
  • Pedro Jesús Jiménez Hidalgo,
  • Invención Fernández-Quijano,
  • Liliana González-Rodríguez,
  • Azucena Santillán-García and
  • Ivan Herrera-Peco

Health misinformation about nutrition and other health aspects on social media is a current public health concern. Healthcare professionals play an essential role in efforts to detect and correct it. The present study focuses on analyzing the use of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
10,895 Views
32 Pages

Scientific disinformation has emerged as a critical challenge at the interface of science and society. This paper examines how false or misleading scientific content proliferates across both social media and traditional media and evaluates strategies...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,417 Views
27 Pages

12 September 2025

In the era of big-data-driven multi-platform and multimodal health information dissemination, the rapid spread of false and misleading content poses a critical threat to public health awareness and decision making. To address this issue, a dual-strea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,200 Views
32 Pages

8 July 2015

In Internet of Things (IoT), the main driving technologies are considered to be tiny sensory objects. These objects cannot host traditional preventive and detective technologies to provide protection against the increasing threat sophistication. Furt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,591 Views
17 Pages

(Mis)Information, Fears and Preventative Health Behaviours Related to COVID-19

  • Carmina Castellano-Tejedor,
  • María Torres-Serrano and
  • Andrés Cencerrado

Social and mass media platforms (SMM) are essential tools for keeping people informed about health-promoting practices. However, the potential to spread misinformation or false rumors exists. These might influence preventive health behaviours and inc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,628 Views
22 Pages

20 October 2024

The fast proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has dramatically altered healthcare, increasing the efficiency and efficacy of smart health ecosystems. However, this expansion has created substantial security risks, as cybercriminals incre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
7,690 Views
12 Pages

Information Management in Healthcare and Environment: Towards an Automatic System for Fake News Detection

  • Pablo Lara-Navarra,
  • Hervé Falciani,
  • Enrique A. Sánchez-Pérez and
  • Antonia Ferrer-Sapena

Comments and information appearing on the internet and on different social media sway opinion concerning potential remedies for diagnosing and curing diseases. In many cases, this has an impact on citizens’ health and affects medical profession...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
1,175 Views
11 Pages

Applying Race and Ethnicity in Health Disparities Research

  • Keith C. Norris,
  • Matthew F. Hudson,
  • M. Roy Wilson,
  • Genevieve L. Wojcik,
  • Elizabeth O. Ofili and
  • Jerris R. Hedges

Health professionals commonly reference race and ethnicity to inform health care and administrative decisions. However, health researchers (and, arguably, society at large) misapply race and ethnicity when assuming an inherent relationship of these c...

  • Comment
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,140 Views
2 Pages

The systematic review by Leso et al. (16 February 2019) is a timely contribution to the body of knowledge concerning silicosis. It highlights the lack of quality data necessary to inform both occupational health risk management and the clinical manag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,864 Views
13 Pages

Factors Influencing Parental Awareness about Newborn Screening

  • Věra Franková,
  • Alena Dohnalová,
  • Karolína Pešková,
  • Renata Hermánková,
  • Riona O’Driscoll,
  • Pavel Ješina and
  • Viktor Kožich

Appropriate and timely education about newborn screening (NBS) helps to foster benefits such as prompt follow up, to promote parents’ autonomy via informed consent and minimize the harms such as reducing the impact of NBS false-positive results...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,369 Views
13 Pages

Mental health in adolescence is a very important topic worldwide, especially in rural areas. The implementation of Participatory Action Research (PAR) through the photo-voice method was a way to encourage adults to recognize problematic situations (a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,755 Views
27 Pages

The article presents the results of research of public opinion during the third wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Russia. The study touches on the attitude of citizens to public health, as well as the reaction of social media users to government measu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
7,226 Views
21 Pages

Irrational Beliefs about COVID-19: A Scoping Review

  • Federica Maria Magarini,
  • Margherita Pinelli,
  • Arianna Sinisi,
  • Silvia Ferrari,
  • Giovanna Laura De Fazio and
  • Gian Maria Galeazzi

Since the emergence of the recent Coronavirus Disease of 2019 (COVID-19) and its spread as a pandemic, there has been a parallel spread of false and misleading information, known as an infodemic. The COVID-19 infodemic has induced distrust in scienti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,596 Views
22 Pages

Strategically important objects, such as dams, tunnels, bridges, and others, require long-term structural health monitoring programs in order to preserve their structural integrity with minimal downtime, financial expenses, and increased safety for c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,156 Views
24 Pages

1 March 2022

Controlling thermal comfort in the indoor environment demands research because it is fundamental to indicating occupants’ health, wellbeing, and performance in working productivity. A suitable thermal comfort must monitor and balance complex fa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,710 Views
14 Pages

18 August 2022

Veterinary medicine is increasingly affected by animal owners having the opportunity to become better informed on pet health issues by using various internet resources. Using an online questionnaire including a section on clients’ use of intern...

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