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653 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,558 Views
13 Pages

Time-Dependent Anti-Demineralization Effect of Silver Diamine Fluoride

  • Ji-Hye Ahn,
  • Ji-Woong Kim,
  • Young-Mi Yoon,
  • Nan-Young Lee,
  • Sang-Ho Lee and
  • Myeong-Kwan Jih

24 November 2020

This study compared the demineralization resistance of teeth treated with silver diamine fluoride (SDF) to that treated with fluoride varnish. A total of 105 healthy bovine incisors were divided into control, fluoride varnish, and SDF groups. The ena...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,158 Views
10 Pages

Influence of Different Bracket Adhesive Systems on Enamel Demineralization—An In Vitro Study

  • Christoph-Ludwig Hennig,
  • Simon Löhnert,
  • Ann Nitzsche,
  • Sandor Nietzsche,
  • Frank Steiniger,
  • Justus Marquetand,
  • Konrad Tolksdorf,
  • André Guellmar,
  • Bernd Sigusch and
  • Collin Jacobs

5 July 2023

Background: enamel demineralization is a common side effect of orthodontic therapy with fixed braces. The aim of the present in vitro study was to compare a conventional adhesive system and a modern adhesive system (APC Flash-Free [FF] technology) wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,020 Views
13 Pages

Evaluation of the Demineralization Development around Different Types of Orthodontic Brackets

  • Melis Toz Ertop,
  • Orhan Cicek,
  • Hande Erener,
  • Nurhat Ozkalayci,
  • Busra Demir Cicek and
  • Fusun Comert

20 January 2023

The aim of this study was to compare the demineralizations of the enamel surfaces around different types of orthodontic brackets in an artificial cariogenic environment. A total of 90 extracted human maxillary first premolar teeth were used in this i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
514 Views
14 Pages

Impact of Demineralization on Various Types of Biomass Pyrolysis: Behavior, Kinetics, and Thermodynamics

  • Shaoying Shen,
  • Jianping Li,
  • Yuanen Lai,
  • Rui Zhang,
  • Honggang Fan,
  • Wei Zhao,
  • Feng Shen,
  • Yuanjia Zhang and
  • Weiqiang Zhu

12 August 2025

This study systematically investigates the effects of demineralization on the pyrolysis characteristics, kinetics, and thermodynamics of three biomass types (eucalyptus, straw, and miscanthus) using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) combined with mult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,345 Views
18 Pages

New Generation of Orthodontic Elastomeric Ligature to Prevent Enamel Demineralization In Vivo

  • Ce Bian,
  • Menghao Lyu,
  • Mengyao Zhu,
  • Chaoran Yu,
  • Yiman Guo,
  • Michael D. Weir,
  • Radi Masri,
  • Yuxing Bai,
  • Hockin H. K. Xu and
  • Ning Zhang

This study aimed to synthesize a novel elastomeric ligature with dimethylaminohexadecyl methacrylate (DMAHDM) grafted, providing a new strategy for improving the issue of enamel demineralization during fixed orthodontics. DMAHDM was incorporated into...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,484 Views
9 Pages

Effects of Fluoride on Two Chemical Models of Enamel Demineralization

  • Ollie Yiru Yu,
  • May Lei Mei,
  • Irene Shuping Zhao,
  • Edward Chin-Man Lo and
  • Chun-Hung Chu

27 October 2017

This study evaluated the effects of fluoride on subsurface enamel demineralization induced by two commonly used chemical models. Forty-eight enamel blocks were demineralized at pH = 5.0 by an acetate buffer (Group 1), a lactate buffer (Group 2), an a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,777 Views
9 Pages

8 January 2021

Developing artificial caries lesions with varying characteristics is needed to adequately study caries process in vitro. The objective of this study was to investigate artificial caries lesion characteristics after secondary demineralization protocol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,072 Views
13 Pages

Ultrasound-Assisted Demineralization Process of Sugarcane Straw and Its Influence on the Further Biomass Conversion

  • Daniel Santos,
  • Karen Giacobe,
  • Carolina M. Silva,
  • Loisleini F. Saldanha,
  • Ayrton F. Martins,
  • Erico M. M. Flores and
  • Cezar A. Bizzi

5 January 2022

Lignocellulosic materials have been considered as an alternative source from which liquid biofuel and fine chemicals can be produced with a moderate environmental impact. However, they can be contaminated with metals, soil, and ash, owing incrustatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
4,590 Views
12 Pages

Enamel Demineralization Resistance and Remineralization by Various Fluoride-Releasing Dental Restorative Materials

  • Min-Ji Kim,
  • Myung-Jin Lee,
  • Kwang-Mahn Kim,
  • Song-Yi Yang,
  • Ji-Young Seo,
  • Sung-Hwan Choi and
  • Jae-Sung Kwon

13 August 2021

The aim of this study is to investigate the resistance of various fluoride-releasing restorative materials against the demineralization and remineralization of enamel surfaces, including those that have been recently introduced to the market. Three d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
978 Views
18 Pages

Classification Algorithms for Early Tooth Demineralization Assessment by Impedance Spectroscopy

  • Isabella Sannino,
  • Luca Lombardo,
  • Leila Es Sebar,
  • Marco Parvis,
  • Allegra Comba,
  • Nicola Scotti,
  • Emma Angelini,
  • Leonardo Iannucci,
  • Tolou Shokuhfar and
  • Sabrina Grassini

31 May 2025

Oral caries is one of the most common oral diseases worldwide, affecting about 2.4 billion people. This phenomenon always starts with enamel demineralization, eventually progressing to tooth cavitation and loss when not properly treated. Nowadays, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,892 Views
13 Pages

Demineralization of Food Waste Biochar for Effective Alleviation of Alkali and Alkali Earth Metal Species

  • Yoonah Jeong,
  • Ye-Eun Lee,
  • Dong-Chul Shin,
  • Kwang-Ho Ahn,
  • Jinhong Jung and
  • I-Tae Kim

28 December 2020

Ash-related issues from a considerable amount of alkali and alkaline earth metal species in biochar are major obstacles to the widespread application of biomass in thermoelectric plants. In this study, food wastes were converted into biochar through...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,503 Views
13 Pages

Optimization of Demineralization and Pyrolysis Performance of Eucalyptus Hydrothermal Pretreatment

  • Jiatian Zhu,
  • Yuqi Bao,
  • Luxiong Lv,
  • Fanyan Zeng,
  • Dasong Du,
  • Chen Liang,
  • Jiayan Ge,
  • Shuangfei Wang and
  • Shuangquan Yao

25 March 2022

The preparation of bio-oil through biomass pyrolysis is promoted by different demineralization processes to remove alkali and alkaline earth metal elements (AAEMs). In this study, the hydrothermal pretreatment demineralization was optimized by the re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,447 Views
15 Pages

Assessment of Demineralization Inhibition Effects of Dentin Desensitizers Using Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography

  • Kumiko Matsuzaki,
  • Yasushi Shimada,
  • Yasuo Shinno,
  • Serina Ono,
  • Kozo Yamaji,
  • Naoko Ohara,
  • Alireza Sadr,
  • Yasunori Sumi,
  • Junji Tagami and
  • Masahiro Yoshiyama

9 April 2021

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the mechanism of action and the inhibiting effects of two types of desensitizers against dentin demineralization using pre-demineralized hypersensitivity tooth model in vitro. In this study, we confirmed that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,005 Views
11 Pages

Demineralization of Miscanthus Biocrude Obtained from Catalytic Hydrothermal Liquefaction: Conditioning through Acid Washing

  • Muhammad Salman Haider,
  • Mehmed Akif Isik,
  • Daniele Castello,
  • Thomas Helmer Pedersen and
  • Lasse Aistrup Rosendahl

12 June 2021

In this contribution, we successfully applied demineralization (i.e., solvent-assisted separation and acid washing) for the removal of carbonaceous solids and inorganics from a biocrude obtained from the catalytic hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) of M...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,482 Views
10 Pages

9 February 2023

(1) Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the demineralization around brackets bonded with different types of adhesive agents in a cariogenic suspension environment. (2) Methods: In the study, 60 extracted upper first premolar teeth were di...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,924 Views
26 Pages

At present, bioactive glasses (BAGs) are demonstrating promising results in the remineralization of hard tissues. Their bioactive properties can potentially overcome the demineralization effect accompanying orthodontic treatment. This review aimed to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
69 Citations
9,396 Views
8 Pages

A Review of the Common Models Used in Mechanistic Studies on Demineralization-Remineralization for Cariology Research

  • Ollie Yiru Yu,
  • Irene Shuping Zhao,
  • May Lei Mei,
  • Edward Chin-Man Lo and
  • Chun-Hung Chu

18 June 2017

Mechanistic studies on demineralization-remineralization play a critical role in investigating caries pathogenicity, testing effects of new caries prevention methods, and developing new caries-preventing products. Simulating the cariogenic challenges...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,804 Views
16 Pages

20 February 2025

Background/Objective: Many novel solutions for a range of dental problems are emerging as a result of the quick development of nanotechnology and nanocomplex synthetic techniques. The effectiveness, quality, and negative consequences of these advance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,148 Views
23 Pages

Promising results were recently reported for hierarchical ion-exchange membranes, fabricated by the UV crosslinking of a thin functional coating on a porous substrate, on model NaCl solution demineralization by electrodialysis (ED). Hierarchical anio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
9,168 Views
16 Pages

Anisotropy in Bone Demineralization Revealed by Polarized Far-IR Spectroscopy

  • Roman Schuetz,
  • Dmitri Fix,
  • Ulrich Schade,
  • Emad F. Aziz,
  • Nadya Timofeeva,
  • Richard Weinkamer and
  • Admir Masic

2 April 2015

Bone material is composed of an organic matrix of collagen fibers and apatite nanoparticles. Previously, vibrational spectroscopy techniques such as infrared (IR) and Raman spectroscopy have proved to be particularly useful for characterizing the two...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,049 Views
16 Pages

10 July 2023

This study aimed to develop an automated pH-cycling system using inexpensive commercial components that can replicate pH fluctuations in the oral cavity and salivary clearance to compare demineralization characteristics with the conventional method....

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,726 Views
14 Pages

Time-Dependent Demineralization of Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Bones Using Hydrochloric Acid for Extracellular Matrix Extraction

  • Michael John Nisperos,
  • Hernando Bacosa,
  • Gladine Lumancas,
  • Fernan Arellano,
  • Jemwel Aron,
  • Lean Baclayon,
  • Zesreal Cain Bantilan,
  • Marionilo Labares and
  • Ronald Bual

Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is a widely cultivated fish in tropical and subtropical regions such as the Philippines, generating substantial waste during processing, including bones that are a valuable source of extracellular matrix (ECM). However...

  • Review
  • Open Access
90 Citations
10,906 Views
29 Pages

Oralbiotica/Oralbiotics: The Impact of Oral Microbiota on Dental Health and Demineralization: A Systematic Review of the Literature

  • Alessio Danilo Inchingolo,
  • Giuseppina Malcangi,
  • Alexandra Semjonova,
  • Angelo Michele Inchingolo,
  • Assunta Patano,
  • Giovanni Coloccia,
  • Sabino Ceci,
  • Grazia Marinelli,
  • Chiara Di Pede and
  • Anna Maria Ciocia
  • + 21 authors

The oral microbiota plays a vital role in the human microbiome and oral health. Imbalances between microbes and their hosts can lead to oral and systemic disorders such as diabetes or cardiovascular disease. The purpose of this review is to investiga...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,043 Views
18 Pages

Engineered Salivary Peptides Reduce Enamel Demineralization Provoked by Cariogenic S. mutans Biofilm

  • Lina Maria Marin,
  • Yizhi Xiao,
  • Jaime Aparecido Cury and
  • Walter Luiz Siqueira

Engineering of the acquired enamel pellicle using salivary peptides has been shown to be a promising anticaries strategy. However, the mechanisms by which these peptides protect teeth against tooth decay are not fully understood. In this study, we ev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,573 Views
21 Pages

13 January 2023

Hierarchical cation-exchange membranes (hCEMs) fabricated by blade coating and UV crosslinking of ionomer on top of a porous substrate demonstrated promising results in performing NaCl demineralization. In the food industry, complex solutions are use...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,679 Views
12 Pages

11 October 2021

The goal of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the toothpaste Tooth Mousse compared to conventional fluoride-based versions in the prevention of enamel and dentin demineralization. Human enamel and dentin samples (n = 120 each) were expo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,439 Views
13 Pages

Bioactive Self-Polymerizing Resin with Surface Pre-Reacted Glass Ionomer Fillers for Suppressed Enamel Demineralization

  • Naoyuki Kaga,
  • Masayuki Kaga,
  • Sho Morita,
  • Futami Nagano-Takebe,
  • Takashi Nezu,
  • Kazuhiko Endo and
  • Takashi Matsuura

18 October 2024

The treatment of damaged enamel surfaces involves modification of the enamel surface with artificial materials or the development of a pseudo-enamel, with research focusing on bioactive and biomimetic materials. In this study, a bioactive auto-polyme...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
3,655 Views
12 Pages

27 March 2025

Background and Clinical Significance: Dental demineralization is a multifactorial process influenced by biofilm activity, diet, and systemic conditions. While gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is known for its role in enamel erosion, its contrib...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
5,421 Views
14 Pages

Fluorinated Bioactive Glass Nanoparticles: Enamel Demineralization Prevention and Antibacterial Effect of Orthodontic Bonding Resin

  • Hyung-Jin Nam,
  • You-Min Kim,
  • Yong Hoon Kwon,
  • Kyung-Hyeon Yoo,
  • Seog-Young Yoon,
  • In-Ryoung Kim,
  • Bong-Soo Park,
  • Woo-Sung Son,
  • Seung-Min Lee and
  • Yong-Il Kim

4 June 2019

Orthodontic treatment involving the bonding of fixed appliances to tooth surfaces can cause white spot lesions (WSLs). WSLs increase the likelihood of cavity formation and hence require preservation and prosthetic restoration. Therefore, the preventi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,628 Views
12 Pages

The Effects of Demineralization on Reducing Ash Content in Corn and Soy Biomass with the Goal of Increasing Biofuel Quality

  • Juraj Kukuruzović,
  • Ana Matin,
  • Mislav Kontek,
  • Tajana Krička,
  • Božidar Matin,
  • Ivan Brandić and
  • Alan Antonović

15 January 2023

The increasing amount of residual waste presents several opportunities to use biomass as a renewable energy source. Agricultural biomass is a raw material with a high ash content, which can be a problem in any form of energy conversion. To obtain bet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,511 Views
16 Pages

In Vitro Effect of Gallium-Doped Bioactive Glass on Enamel Anti-Demineralization and Bond Strength of Orthodontic Resins

  • Hyo-Kyung Song,
  • Kyung-Hyeon Yoo,
  • Seog-Young Yoon,
  • Hee Sam Na,
  • Jin Chung,
  • Woo-Sung Son,
  • Seung-Min Lee and
  • Yong-Il Kim

15 November 2019

White spot lesions (WSL) that occur on teeth after orthodontic appliances have been attached are caused by bacterial demineralization of the enamel surface. This study investigated the anti-demineralization effect of orthodontic resins containing mes...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,864 Views
20 Pages

27 October 2024

Itaconic acid (IA) is a platform chemical, derived from non-petroleum sources, produced through the fermentation of glucose by Aspergillus terreus. However, producing IA from alternative sugar sources (e.g., lignocellulose) has been shown to be probl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
4,942 Views
21 Pages

28 November 2022

The current study aims to develop eco-friendly and economical chitosans with a wide range of applications using organic acids for shrimp shells demineralization. Chitosan samples were extracted from shrimp (Parapenaeus longirostris) shells and the de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
4,819 Views
13 Pages

Enamel Anti-Demineralization Effect of Orthodontic Adhesive Containing Bioactive Glass and Graphene Oxide: An In-Vitro Study

  • Seung-Min Lee,
  • Kyung-Hyeon Yoo,
  • Seog-Young Yoon,
  • In-Ryoung Kim,
  • Bong-Soo Park,
  • Woo-Sung Son,
  • Ching-Chang Ko,
  • Sung-Ae Son and
  • Yong-Il Kim

14 September 2018

White spot lesions (WSLs), a side effect of orthodontic treatment, can result in reversible and unaesthetic results. Graphene oxide (GO) with a bioactive glass (BAG) mixture (BAG@GO) was added to Low-Viscosity Transbond XT (LV) in a ratio of 1, 3, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,084 Views
18 Pages

From Structure to Strength: Analyzing the Impact of Sulfuric Acid on Pig Bone Demineralization Through FTIR, LIBS, and AAS

  • Milica Marković,
  • Miroslav Kuzmanović,
  • Dragan Ranković,
  • Danica Bajuk-Bogdanović,
  • Aleksandra Šajić and
  • Dušan Dimić

14 November 2024

The present research aimed to investigate the demineralizing effects of sulfuric acid on pig bone. Alterations in collagen and phosphate contents and changes in the elemental composition of the bone during the 14-day-long immersion in sulfuric acid s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,204 Views
19 Pages

Acid whey is the main co-product resulting from the production of fresh cheeses and Greek-type yogurts. It generally goes through a spray-drying process prior to valorization, but it needs to be deacidified (lactic acid recovery) and demineralized be...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,754 Views
19 Pages

Raman Technology for Process Control: Waste Shell Demineralization for Producing Transparent Polymer Foils Reinforced with Natural Antioxidants and Calcium Acetate By-Products

  • Simona Cîntă Pînzaru,
  • Iuliana-Cornelia Poplăcean,
  • Karlo Maškarić,
  • Dănuț-Alexandru Dumitru,
  • Lucian Barbu-Tudoran,
  • Tudor-Liviu Tămaș,
  • Fran Nekvapil and
  • Bogdan Neculai

19 April 2024

Waste biogenic materials derived from seafood exploitation represent valuable resources of new compounds within the blue bioeconomy concept. Here, we describe the effectiveness of Raman technology implementation as an in-line tool for the demineraliz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,545 Views
12 Pages

Protective Effects of GIC and S-PRG Filler Restoratives on Demineralization of Bovine Enamel in Lactic Acid Solution

  • Naoyuki Kaga,
  • Futami Nagano-Takebe,
  • Takashi Nezu,
  • Takashi Matsuura,
  • Kazuhiko Endo and
  • Masayuki Kaga

6 May 2020

This study was aimed at investigating the protective effects of glass ionomer cement (GIC) and surface pre-reacted glass ionomer (S-PRG) fillers used as dental restorative materials on demineralization of bovine enamel. GlasIonomer FX ULTRA (FXU), Fu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,405 Views
12 Pages

SEM and FT-MIR Analysis of Human Demineralized Dentin Matrix: An In Vitro Study

  • Lucia Memè,
  • Enrico M. Strappa,
  • Riccardo Monterubbianesi,
  • Fabrizio Bambini and
  • Stefano Mummolo

29 January 2022

Recently, the demineralized dentin matrix has been suggested as an alternative material to autologous bone grafts and xenografts for clinical purposes. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of different times of demineralization on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,545 Views
10 Pages

Anti-Inflammatory Activity of a Demineralized Bone Matrix: An In Vitro Pilot Study

  • Layla Panahipour,
  • Anes Omerbasic,
  • Azarakhsh Oladzad Abbasabadi,
  • Jila Nasirzade,
  • Zahra Kargarpour and
  • Reinhard Gruber

15 January 2022

Demineralized bone matrix (DBM) is commonly used for the reconstruction of bone defects. Early graft consolidation involves a transient inflammatory process. It is, however, unclear whether DBM can modulate this process. To test this possibility, we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
4,310 Views
17 Pages

13 February 2019

The drying of acid whey is hindered by its high mineral and organic acid contents, and their removal is performed industrially through expensive and environmentally impacting serial processes. Previous works demonstrated the ability to remove these e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,072 Views
16 Pages

Oral health problems may occur as a result of the ingestion of acid drinks. The objective of this in vitro study was to quantify and screen the concentration of potassium (K), phosphorus (P), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), manganese (Mn), zinc (Zn), i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,699 Views
18 Pages

Low Demineralized Caseins to Replace Sodium Caseinate for Application in Whipped Creams

  • Khadija Florence Dabo,
  • Christine Chèné,
  • Sylvain Prevost,
  • Anne-Laure Fameau and
  • Romdhane Karoui

3 December 2024

Caseinate is commonly used in the dairy industry for its stabilizing properties. Its functionalities are largely due to its manufacturing process involving a high level of demineralization that induces casein precipitation. To address this, the resea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,378 Views
13 Pages

An Evaluation of the Demineralizing Effects of Various Acidic Solutions

  • Agnes Kolumban,
  • Marioara Moldovan,
  • Ioan Andrei Țig,
  • Ioana Chifor,
  • Stanca Cuc,
  • Marius Bud and
  • Mindra Eugenia Badea

6 September 2021

The purpose of this study was to evaluate which of the techniques and acids included in this in vitro research can induce artificial caries lesions in the most natural way. White spot lesions were created using six different demineralizing solutions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,311 Views
14 Pages

Assessment of Fluoride-Releasing Materials in Remineralization of Adjacent Demineralized Enamel

  • Onsinee Puttipanampai,
  • Piyaphong Panpisut and
  • Thanya Sitthisettapong

16 February 2025

This study aimed to evaluate the ability of fluoride-releasing restorative materials to remineralize artificially demineralized proximal enamel adjacent to class II restorations. Fifty-four demineralized enamel lesions were created on extracted premo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
152 Views
7 Pages

Demineralized Bone Matrix for Alveolar Cleft Management

  • Jose Rolando Prada Madrid,
  • Viviana Gomez and
  • Bibiana Mendoza

The aim of this article is to describe the results of the use of demineralized bone matrix putty in alveolar cleft of patients with cleft lip and palate. We performed a prospective, descriptive case series study, in which we evaluated the results of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,009 Views
11 Pages

Bonding to Demineralized Dentin: Impact of Immediate and Delayed Dentin Sealing over Time

  • Erika Pérez-Soto,
  • Rim Bourgi,
  • Louis Hardan,
  • Carlos Enrique Cuevas-Suarez,
  • Ana Josefina Monjáras-Ávila,
  • Miguel Ángel Fernández-Barrera,
  • Nicolas Nassar,
  • Monika Lukomska-Szymanska,
  • Rima Daoui and
  • Naji Kharouf
  • + 1 author

5 August 2025

Background/Objectives: Immediate dentin sealing (IDS) has been widely investigated in sound dentin; however, its efficacy on demineralized dentin remains insufficiently explored. This in vitro experimental study aimed to evaluate the shear bond stren...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,498 Views
10 Pages

11 October 2020

Good margin integrity with a tight seal of the adhesive interface is considered one of the key factors for the clinical success of composite restorations. This study investigated the effect of enamel etching with phosphoric acid on the margin integri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,546 Views
19 Pages

Numerous studies have shown that bovine hemoglobin, a protein from slaughterhouse waste, has important biological potential after conventional enzymatic hydrolysis. However, the active peptides could not be considered pure since they contained minera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,830 Views
12 Pages

TGF-β Activity of a Demineralized Bone Matrix

  • Layla Panahipour,
  • Anes Omerbasic,
  • Jila Nasirzade and
  • Reinhard Gruber

Allografts consisting of demineralized bone matrix (DBM) are supposed to retain the growth factors of native bone. However, it is not clear if transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) is maintained in the acid-extracted human bone. To this ai...

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