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36 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
12,503 Views
30 Pages

AI Agents Meet Blockchain: A Survey on Secure and Scalable Collaboration for Multi-Agents

  • Md Monjurul Karim,
  • Dong Hoang Van,
  • Sangeen Khan,
  • Qiang Qu and
  • Yaroslav Kholodov

2 February 2025

In recent years, the interplay between AI agents and blockchain has enabled secure and scalable collaboration among multi-agent systems, promoting unprecedented levels of autonomy and interoperability. AI agents play a vital role in facilitating comp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,047 Views
24 Pages

Privacy-Preserving AI Collaboration on Blockchain Using Aggregate Signatures with Public Key Aggregation

  • Mohammed Abdelhamid Nedioui,
  • Ali Khechekhouche,
  • Konstantinos Karampidis,
  • Giorgos Papadourakis and
  • Talal Guia

2 November 2025

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain technology opens new avenues for decentralized, transparent, and secure data-driven systems. However, ensuring privacy and verifiability in collaborative AI environments remains a key cha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
347 Views
20 Pages

12 December 2025

Enterprises today face increasing threats from cyberattacks, supply chain disruptions, and systemic market risks, making the enhancement of organizational resilience through advanced risk management frameworks increasingly critical. Traditional appro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,082 Views
24 Pages

7 August 2023

Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems are increasingly being deployed in decentralized environments where they interact with other AI systems and humans. In these environments, each participant may have different ways of expressing the same semantics,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,237 Views
13 Pages

Towards a Decentralized Collaborative Framework for Scalable Edge AI

  • Ahmed M. Abdelmoniem ,
  • Mona Jaber ,
  • Ali Anwar ,
  • Yuchao Zhang  and
  • Mingliang Gao 

14 November 2024

Nowadays, Edge Intelligence has seen unprecedented growth in most of our daily life applications. Traditionally, most applications required significant efforts into data collection for data-driven analytics, raising privacy concerns. The proliferatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,309 Views
20 Pages

Decentralized Federated Learning with Prototype Exchange

  • Lu Qi,
  • Haoze Chen,
  • Hongliang Zou,
  • Shaohua Chen,
  • Xiaoying Zhang and
  • Hongyan Chen

12 January 2025

As AI applications become increasingly integrated into daily life, protecting user privacy while enabling collaborative model training has become a crucial challenge, especially in decentralized edge computing environments. Traditional federated lear...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,279 Views
29 Pages

FBLearn: Decentralized Platform for Federated Learning on Blockchain

  • Daniel Djolev,
  • Milena Lazarova and
  • Ognyan Nakov

16 September 2024

In recent years, rapid technological advancements have propelled blockchain and artificial intelligence (AI) into prominent roles within the digital industry, each having unique applications. Blockchain, recognized for its secure and transparent data...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,643 Views
28 Pages

20 March 2025

This study explores the development of an Open Artificial Intelligence (AI) decision-making solution, integrating blockchain technology with artificial intelligence to streamline organizational decision-making processes. Blockchain’s characteri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,196 Views
40 Pages

This study aims to explore the intersection of Artificial Intelligence (AI), Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors, and Open Innovation (OI) within the context of mergers and acquisitions (M&A). As ESG considerations increasingly in...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,795 Views
30 Pages

Background: The increasing complexity of global supply chains has intensified the demand for transparency, traceability, security, and sustainability in logistics and operations. Blockchain technology enables decentralized, immutable frameworks that...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,224 Views
26 Pages

3 September 2025

The convergence of decentralized artificial intelligence (DAI), blockchain technology, and smart contracts is reshaping the design and governance of intelligent systems. As these technologies rapidly evolve, addressing privacy within their architectu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
9,507 Views
25 Pages

Blockchain-Based Management of Recyclable Plastic Waste

  • Katarzyna Bułkowska,
  • Magdalena Zielińska and
  • Maciej Bułkowski

14 June 2024

Effective management of recyclable plastic waste is critical for environmental sustainability and economic viability. Blockchain technology has transformative potential in addressing the challenges of plastic waste management. Currently, the ineffici...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,885 Views
68 Pages

AI-Driven Optimization of Blockchain Scalability, Security, and Privacy Protection

  • Fujiang Yuan,
  • Zihao Zuo,
  • Yang Jiang,
  • Wenzhou Shu,
  • Zhen Tian,
  • Chenxi Ye,
  • Junye Yang,
  • Zebing Mao,
  • Xia Huang and
  • Shaojie Gu
  • + 1 author

2 May 2025

With the continuous development of technology, blockchain has been widely used in various fields by virtue of its decentralization, data integrity, traceability, and anonymity. However, blockchain still faces many challenges, such as scalability and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,031 Views
15 Pages

Federated Learning: Breaking Down Barriers in Global Genomic Research

  • Giulia Calvino,
  • Cristina Peconi,
  • Claudia Strafella,
  • Giulia Trastulli,
  • Domenica Megalizzi,
  • Sarah Andreucci,
  • Raffaella Cascella,
  • Carlo Caltagirone,
  • Stefania Zampatti and
  • Emiliano Giardina

22 December 2024

Recent advancements in Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) technologies have revolutionized genomic research, presenting unprecedented opportunities for personalized medicine and population genetics. However, issues such as data silos, privacy concerns,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,516 Views
19 Pages

A Fog-Based Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning System for Smart Healthcare Applications

  • Maryum Butt,
  • Noshina Tariq,
  • Muhammad Ashraf,
  • Hatoon S. Alsagri,
  • Syed Atif Moqurrab,
  • Haya Abdullah A. Alhakbani and
  • Yousef A. Alduraywish

28 September 2023

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the urgency of effective testing strategies had never been more apparent. The fusion of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) models, particularly within medical imaging (e.g., chest X-rays), holds promi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,126 Views
21 Pages

8 August 2025

This study presents SmartMix Web3, a framework combining ensemble machine learning and blockchain technology to optimize low-carbon concrete design. It addresses two key challenges: (1) the limitations of conventional models in predicting concrete pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,097 Views
26 Pages

1 September 2025

This paper introduces a novel approach to tree modeling architecture integrated with blockchain technology, aimed at enhancing landscape spatial planning and forest monitoring systems. The primary objective is to develop a low-cost, automated tree CA...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,638 Views
39 Pages

Hierarchical Swin Transformer Ensemble with Explainable AI for Robust and Decentralized Breast Cancer Diagnosis

  • Md. Redwan Ahmed,
  • Hamdadur Rahman,
  • Zishad Hossain Limon,
  • Md Ismail Hossain Siddiqui,
  • Mahbub Alam Khan,
  • Al Shahriar Uddin Khondakar Pranta,
  • Rezaul Haque,
  • S M Masfequier Rahman Swapno,
  • Young-Im Cho and
  • Mohamed S. Abdallah

Early and accurate detection of breast cancer is essential for reducing mortality rates and improving clinical outcomes. However, deep learning (DL) models used in healthcare face significant challenges, including concerns about data privacy, domain-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
393 Views
47 Pages

AI-Driven Blockchain and Federated Learning for Secure Electronic Health Records Sharing

  • Muhammad Saeed Javed,
  • Ali Hennache,
  • Muhammad Imran and
  • Muhammad Kamran Khan

4 December 2025

The proliferation of electronic health records necessitates secure and privacy-preserving data sharing frameworks to combat escalating cybersecurity threats in healthcare. Current systems face critical limitations including centralized data repositor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,900 Views
31 Pages

Ensuring Zero Trust in GDPR-Compliant Deep Federated Learning Architecture

  • Zahra Abbas,
  • Sunila Fatima Ahmad,
  • Adeel Anjum,
  • Madiha Haider Syed,
  • Saif Ur Rehman Malik and
  • Semeen Rehman

Deep Federated Learning (DFL) revolutionizes machine learning (ML) by enabling collaborative model training across diverse, decentralized data sources without direct data sharing, emphasizing user privacy and data sovereignty. Despite its potential,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
10,450 Views
29 Pages

16 October 2024

Blockchain consensus mechanisms play a critical role in ensuring the security, decentralization, and integrity of distributed networks. As blockchain technology expands beyond cryptocurrencies into broader applications such as supply chain management...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,554 Views
14 Pages

7 March 2025

This work presents a mathematical solution to data privacy and integrity issues in Split Learning which uses Homomorphic Encryption (HE) and Zero-Knowledge Proofs (ZKP). It allows calculations to be conducted on encrypted data, keeping the data priva...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,311 Views
32 Pages

10 June 2025

This study presents a systematic bibliometric review of digital innovations in renewable energy-oriented power systems, with a focus on Blockchain, Artificial Intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), and Data Analytics. The objective is to ev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,988 Views
24 Pages

6 June 2025

Background: Industry 4.0’s development requires digitalized manufacturing through Predictive Maintenance (PdM) because such practices decrease equipment failures and operational disruptions. However, its effectiveness is hindered by three key c...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,693 Views
17 Pages

Federated Auto-Meta-Ensemble Learning Framework for AI-Enabled Military Operations

  • Konstantinos Demertzis,
  • Panayotis Kikiras,
  • Charalabos Skianis,
  • Konstantinos Rantos,
  • Lazaros Iliadis and
  • George Stamoulis

One of the promises of AI in the military domain that seems to guarantee its adoption is its broad applicability. In a military context, the potential for AI is present in all operational domains (i.e., land, sea, air, space, and cyber-space) and all...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,405 Views
18 Pages

Immunized Token-Based Approach for Autonomous Deployment of Multiple Mobile Robots in Burnt Area

  • Sulemana Nantogma,
  • Weizhi Ran,
  • Pengfei Liu,
  • Zhang Yu and
  • Yang Xu

15 October 2021

Collaborative exploration, sensing and communication in previously unknown environments with high network latency, such as outer space, battlefields and disaster hit areas are promising in multi-agent applications. When disasters such as large fires...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,835 Views
19 Pages

8 June 2025

The rapid convergence of 5G networks and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies has unlocked unprecedented connectivity and responsiveness across smart environments—but has also amplified cybersecurity risks due to device heterogeneity, data pri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,622 Views
21 Pages

Smart Contract Generation Assisted by AI-Based Word Segmentation

  • Yu Tong,
  • Weiming Tan,
  • Jingzhi Guo,
  • Bingqing Shen,
  • Peng Qin and
  • Shuaihe Zhuo

9 May 2022

In the last decade, blockchain smart contracts emerged as an automated, decentralized, traceable, and immutable medium of value exchange. Nevertheless, existing blockchain smart contracts are not compatible with legal contracts. The automatic executi...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1,066 Views
41 Pages

12 November 2025

Person Re-Identification (Re-ID), a critical component of intelligent surveillance and security systems, seeks to match individuals across disjoint camera networks under complex real-world conditions. While deep learning has revolutionized Re-ID thro...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
239 Views
26 Pages

15 December 2025

Higher education institutions (HEIs) are increasingly becoming vulnerable to cyberattacks as they adopt digital technologies to support their administrative, research and academic activities. These institutions, which typically operate in open and de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,364 Views
31 Pages

22 November 2024

The monitoring and control of an assembly/disassembly/replacement (A/D/R) multifunctional robotic cell (MRC) with the ABB 120 Industrial Robotic Manipulator (IRM), based on IoT (Internet of Things)-cloud, VPN (Virtual Private Network), and digital tw...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1,266 Views
46 Pages

3 October 2025

People with disabilities often face challenges like moving around independently and depending on personal caregivers for daily life activities. Traditional assistive devices are universally accepted by these communities, but they are designed with on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,930 Views
23 Pages

Federated XAI IDS: An Explainable and Safeguarding Privacy Approach to Detect Intrusion Combining Federated Learning and SHAP

  • Kazi Fatema,
  • Samrat Kumar Dey,
  • Mehrin Anannya,
  • Risala Tasin Khan,
  • Mohammad Mamunur Rashid,
  • Chunhua Su and
  • Rashed Mazumder

An intrusion detection system (IDS) is a crucial element in cyber security concerns. IDS is a safeguarding module that is designed to identify unauthorized activities in network environments. The importance of constructing IDSs has never been this si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
7,166 Views
25 Pages

Blockchain Technology and Artificial Intelligence Based Decentralized Access Control Model to Enable Secure Interoperability for Healthcare

  • Sumit Kumar Rana,
  • Sanjeev Kumar Rana,
  • Kashif Nisar,
  • Ag Asri Ag Ibrahim,
  • Arun Kumar Rana,
  • Nitin Goyal and
  • Paras Chawla

2 August 2022

Healthcare, one of the most important industries, is data-oriented, but most of the research in this industry focuses on incorporating the internet of things (IoT) or connecting medical equipment. Very few researchers are looking at the data generate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
391 Views
21 Pages

15 November 2025

With the development of decentralized artificial intelligence (AI) networks, federated learning (FL) has received extensive attention for its ability to enable collaborative modeling without sharing raw data. However, existing methods are prone to co...

  • Review
  • Open Access
57 Citations
11,465 Views
26 Pages

Unlocking the Power of Digital Commons: Data Cooperatives as a Pathway for Data Sovereign, Innovative and Equitable Digital Communities

  • Michael Max Bühler,
  • Igor Calzada,
  • Isabel Cane,
  • Thorsten Jelinek,
  • Astha Kapoor,
  • Morshed Mannan,
  • Sameer Mehta,
  • Vijay Mookerje,
  • Konrad Nübel and
  • Alex Pentland
  • + 5 authors

29 June 2023

Network effects, economies of scale, and lock-in-effects increasingly lead to a concentration of digital resources and capabilities, hindering the free and equitable development of digital entrepreneurship, new skills, and jobs, especially in small c...