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21,016 Results Found

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
71 Citations
69,306 Views
20 Pages

Cultural Differences in Body Image: A Systematic Review

  • Marzieh Abdoli,
  • Marco Scotto Rosato,
  • Avinash Desousa and
  • Paolo Cotrufo

Culture affects individuals’ perceptions and experiences of their bodies. In order to provide the most effective solutions to body image-related issues, it is necessary to understand cultures and their influences on body image in various popula...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,756 Views
14 Pages

Cultural Differences in Inhibitory Control: An ALE Meta-Analysis

  • Gioele Gavazzi,
  • Chiara Noferini,
  • Viola Benedetti,
  • Maria Cotugno,
  • Fabio Giovannelli,
  • Roberto Caldara,
  • Mario Mascalchi and
  • Maria Pia Viggiano

Culture greatly influences our attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors, affecting how we communicate and make decisions. There is an ongoing debate regarding the belief that people from Eastern cultures possess greater self-control abilities when compared...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,664 Views
13 Pages

28 September 2021

As autonomous driving technology develops, the advantages and disadvantages of autonomous vehicles emerge. In order for automated vehicles to find a place in society, public opinion and acceptance are important, and a number of studies about public o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,703 Views
15 Pages

Despite the growing body of research regarding sexting and online sexual victimization, there is little evidence exploring cultural differences in association with those behaviors. The aim of this study was to examine cultural differences in sexting...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,975 Views
13 Pages

This study investigates age and cultural differences in the negative effects of senders’ wearing masks on receivers’ readabilities of senders’ facially expressed emotions in interpersonal interactions. An online experiment was thus conducted with Kor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,346 Views
24 Pages

Assessment of Cultural Ecosystem Service Values in Mountainous Urban Parks Based on Sex Differences

  • Cong Gong,
  • Tong He,
  • Lijun Huang,
  • Sijin Li,
  • Qianyu Zhou and
  • Yuchen Liu

16 March 2025

Urban parks are vital for providing cultural ecosystem services (CESs) to residents. However, few studies have explored sex-based differences in CES demand, particularly within mountainous urban parks. This study aimed to elucidate sex-based differen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,815 Views
13 Pages

28 January 2022

The present research concerns the extent to which explanations for desirable or undesirable academic outcomes (grades) as well as cultural orientation could account for self-efficacy beliefs of female undergraduate students from two societies with di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,827 Views
14 Pages

15 March 2023

Although various factors contributing to driving styles have been studied in recent decades, cultural differences have received little attention. Both emotion regulation difficulties and trait forgivingness have been found to be associated with drivi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
16,054 Views
21 Pages

Background: This study examined the relationship of academic performance with the Big Five traits of personality, academic motivation, and gender in a cross-cultural context. Methods: Participants in the study were 424 university students of physical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
816 Views
38 Pages

14 December 2025

In historic and cultural districts characterized by the coexistence of residential and commercial functions, street spaces play a pivotal role in shaping urban cultural continuity and local identity. They simultaneously support the daily lives and em...

  • Article
  • Open Access
296 Views
24 Pages

31 January 2026

Residential architectural heritage in Jilin Province, particularly along the Chinese Eastern and South Manchuria Railways, represents the most abundant and widespread form of heritage in the region. This study investigates the distinctive features of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,774 Views
15 Pages

13 March 2019

Large-scale rural labor transfer is considered an important means of promoting urbanization and poverty alleviation; however, it has been difficult to fully reveal the complexity of mountain labor transfer using traditional theory. In this study, mac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,777 Views
19 Pages

An important component of research in cultural geography involves the exploration and analysis of the laws of regional cultural differences. This topic has considerable significance in the discovery of distinctive cultures, protection of regional cul...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,975 Views
11 Pages

15 February 2022

Pigs are considered sentient beings that have a mental capability that warrants attention to their welfare. Cultural values towards animal welfare differ in world regions. Still, authors have argued for worldwide harmonization of animal welfare rules...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,074 Views
21 Pages

Cultural Differences in How People Deal with Ridicule and Laughter: Differential Item Functioning between the Taiwanese Chinese and Canadian English Versions of the PhoPhiKat-45

  • Chloe Lau,
  • Taylor Swindall,
  • Francesca Chiesi,
  • Lena C. Quilty,
  • Hsueh-Chih Chen,
  • Yu-Chen Chan,
  • Willibald Ruch,
  • René Proyer,
  • Francesco Bruno and
  • Jorge Torres-Marín
  • + 1 author

The PhoPhiKat-45 measures three dispositions toward ridicule and laughter, including gelotophobia (i.e., the fear of being laughed at), gelotophilia (i.e., the joy of being laughed at), and katagelasticism (i.e., the joy of laughing at others). Despi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
9,805 Views
19 Pages

28 March 2025

Research on generational differences in the workplace is important as it leads to more effective recruitment, retention, and employee wellbeing in terms of human resource management. This study investigates whether there are differences in perception...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,913 Views
16 Pages

Gender and Culture Differences in Consumers’ Travel Behavior during the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Xianglan Chen,
  • Yuanyuan Hao,
  • Yachao Duan,
  • Qinghong Zhang and
  • Xiaoli Hu

9 January 2023

COVID-19, as a rampant health crisis, lies at the basis of fluctuating perceptions affecting decreased demand among travelers. Recent studies have witnessed a growth of interest in the interactions between tourists’ behaviors and other factors...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Group psychotherapists: professional and cultural differences

  • Danielle Goerg,
  • S. Ehrensperger,
  • W. Fischer,
  • E. Zbinden and
  • J. Guimón

Objective: The aim of this survey is to explore the differences in certain salient aspects of the practice of group therapy between psychiatrists and psychologists and between the two cultural regions of Switzerland. Psychiatrists and psychologists,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,346 Views
14 Pages

Cultural Differences in Tweeting about Drinking Across the US

  • Salvatore Giorgi,
  • David B. Yaden,
  • Johannes C. Eichstaedt,
  • Robert D. Ashford,
  • Anneke E.K. Buffone,
  • H. Andrew Schwartz,
  • Lyle H. Ungar and
  • Brenda Curtis

Excessive alcohol use in the US contributes to over 88,000 deaths per year and costs over $250 billion annually. While previous studies have shown that excessive alcohol use can be detected from general patterns of social media engagement, we charact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,754 Views
23 Pages

Compassion in Mexico and the United States: Unpacking Cultural Differences

  • Naomi Hernandez,
  • Liam Llerena,
  • Evita Morales,
  • Jack Tillman,
  • David Ruiz Mendez and
  • Birgit Koopmann-Holm

25 May 2025

Previous research indicates that cultural variations exist in conceptualizations of compassion, potentially attributable to the extent to which individuals in diverse cultural settings want to avoid (versus accept) feeling negative emotions and the s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
13,698 Views
16 Pages

Prevalence of Premature Ejaculation: A Narrative Review of National and Cultural Differences

  • Stella Tamas,
  • Zsuzsanna Mirnics,
  • Krisztina Hevesi and
  • David L. Rowland

6 November 2024

The prevalence of premature ejaculation (PE) across different cultures and nationalities has long been a topic of debate, with early studies suggesting that men in such regions as the Middle East and Asia experience higher rates. However, the validit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,512 Views
20 Pages

Loneliness in Older Migrants: Exploring the Role of Cultural Differences in Their Loneliness Experience

  • Honghui Pan,
  • Pamela Qualter,
  • Manuela Barreto,
  • Hannelore Stegen and
  • Sarah Dury

Introduction and background: The scientific literature suggests the necessity of studying loneliness from a broader social perspective. This article aims to broaden the research on loneliness in older migrants by exploring the role of cultural differ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,668 Views
19 Pages

4 September 2024

In this paper, we explore the extent to which individualistic and collectivist national cultural orientations are essential for green innovation. In this context, we also examine the extent of green innovation in countries at different levels of soci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,707 Views
38 Pages

28 September 2025

Architectural heritage, as a highly symbolized medium of cultural expression, plays a vital role in transmitting collective memory and shaping intercultural tourism experiences. Yet, how visitors from diverse cultural backgrounds perceive and emotion...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,425 Views
16 Pages

4 March 2021

Product evaluation research has a long tradition of examining how consumers evaluate a product from the product itself in an attempt to understand why certain products are better perceived or worse perceived. Usually consumers recall the memory of hi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,627 Views
21 Pages

The Ongoing Challenges of Hearing Loss: Stigma, Socio-Cultural Differences, and Accessibility Barriers

  • Mirko Aldè,
  • Umberto Ambrosetti,
  • Stefania Barozzi and
  • Samantha Aldè

Background/Objectives: Hearing loss (HL) is a prevalent condition that can lead to social exclusion. This review explores the epidemiological, cultural, and social dimensions of HL and examines the barriers to accessibility that individuals with HL e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,627 Views
13 Pages

27 July 2023

Aggressive behavior is one of the pervasive and costly negative behaviors in everyday life. Previous studies have shown that individuals who are excluded tend to exhibit more aggressive behaviors, but it is unclear whether the type of self-constructi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
963 Views
16 Pages

8 January 2026

This study examined how cultural background and self-reported gender influence student–faculty email communication in English-Medium Instruction (EMI) settings. Advanced international language learners (N = 113) wrote emails in English to eithe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
8,790 Views
14 Pages

4 June 2020

The aim of this study is to discover the prevalence of cyberbullying among adolescents from Ecuador and Spain, and identify any differences by gender, school year, and ethnic-cultural background. A culturally-diverse group of 33,303 adolescents took...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,993 Views
18 Pages

Differences in Driving Anger among Professional Drivers: A Cross-Cultural Study

  • Milanko Damjanović,
  • Spasoje Mićić,
  • Boško Matović,
  • Dragan Jovanović and
  • Aleksandar Bulajić

Public transport systems have a vital role in achieving sustainable mobility goals, diminishing reliance on private individual transport and improving overall public health. Despite that, transport operators are often in situations that require them...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,230 Views
13 Pages

4 November 2021

This study analyzed the positive and negative body talk of male and female adolescents cross-culturally with an emphasis on the role of appearance-contingent and others’ approval-contingent self-worth. A cross-national survey in Austria, Belgium, Spa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,972 Views
21 Pages

13 March 2019

The Seediq tribe is one of Taiwan’s Indigenous peoples, and they have very traditional weaving techniques. Women of the Seediq weave clothes and quilts for their families as they believe that only women with good weaving skill can pass through...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,846 Views
18 Pages

19 December 2024

This study examines how Chinese as a Second Language (CSL) learners acquire the Chinese stance marker haihao with a focus on type and saliency. A total of 56 participants took part in the research, including 28 English-speaking CSL learners and 28 na...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
990 Views
11 Pages

Background: Between 40 and 70% of the population with autism have been found to suffer from functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs). The emergence of FGIDs is related to lower quality of life and greater medical resources, somatization and emot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,939 Views
20 Pages

18 October 2025

This study examined cultural differences in teachers’ attitudes towards the inclusion of students with disabilities in Jewish and Arab Israeli schools. We explored whether cultural differences influence attitudes and perceptions, considering th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,837 Views
13 Pages

Cultural Differences in Stress-Related Psychological, Nutrition, Physical Activity and Oral Health Factors of Professors

  • Laura Redondo-Flórez,
  • Jesús Fernández-Lucas and
  • Vicente Javier Clemente-Suárez

27 November 2020

With the aim to explore cultural differences in stress-related psychological, nutrition, physical activity, and oral health factors between Spanish and Latin American professors, we analysed stress-related factors in 598 professors (39.9% male, 60.1%...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,281 Views
23 Pages

28 April 2023

This study investigates the function and contribution of the cultural industries’ agglomeration to green economic growth. Based on the quasi-natural experiment of the “provincial cultural industry park” selection policy, we use the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,562 Views
15 Pages

Examining Cultural Differences in the Associations between Appraisals and Emotion Regulation and PostTraumatic Stress Disorder in Malaysian and Australian Trauma Survivors

  • Laura Jobson,
  • Shamsul Haque,
  • Siti Zainab Abdullah,
  • Bryan Lee,
  • James Haoxiang Li,
  • Tamsyn Reyneke,
  • Britney Kerr Wen Tan,
  • Winnie Lau and
  • Belinda Liddell

Appraisals and emotional regulation play a central role in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Despite research demonstrating cultural differences in everyday appraisals and emotion regulation, little research has investigated the influence of cult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,148 Views
11 Pages

Hyperarousal Scale: Italian Cultural Validation, Age and Gender Differences in a Nonclinical Population

  • Antonio Bruno,
  • Amelia Rizzo,
  • Maria Rosaria Anna Muscatello,
  • Laura Celebre,
  • Maria Catena Silvestri,
  • Rocco Antonio Zoccali and
  • Carmela Mento

Objectives. Studies on hyperarousal have increasingly developed in the last decade. Nevertheless, there are still very few valid measures of hyperarousal. The aim of the study is to verify the psychometric properties of the Italian version of the Hyp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
614 Views
9 Pages

Unique Challenges of Hebrew Translation and Cross-Cultural Adaptation of LIMB-Q Kids for Children with Lower Limb Differences

  • Sharon Eylon,
  • Michal Lieberman,
  • Gilad Brandes,
  • Patrice L. Weiss,
  • Vladimir Goldman,
  • Anthony P. Cooper and
  • Harpreet Chhina

1 October 2025

Background/Objectives. Patient-Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) capture patients’ perspectives about their health status, quality of life, and medical care outcomes. LIMB-Q Kids is a validated PROM designed to assess health-related quality of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,803 Views
29 Pages

2 April 2019

Using qualitative research methods and mathematical statistical analysis, taking Shigatse city in Tibet as a case study area, and based on the affective, behavioral, and cognitive (ABC) model and cultural distance theory, we explore the Tibetan peopl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,433 Views
15 Pages

2 March 2023

This study investigates the influence of individual cultural value differences on pro-environmental behavior (PEB) among international students from various cultural backgrounds presently studying in Korean universities. Data was collected using an o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,808 Views
22 Pages

24 March 2024

This study explores the diversity in emotional tendencies and needs toward urban green spaces (UGSs) among people from different cultural backgrounds in the wave of cultural integration. We utilized social media data as research tools, gathering a wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,475 Views
16 Pages

Are Business Graduates’ Employability Skills and Learning/Teaching Techniques Universal? Exploring the Role of Culture: A Comparative Study among Australia, China, Pakistan, and Saudi Arabia

  • Muhammad Awais Bhatti,
  • Suzanie Adina Mat Saat,
  • Megbel M. Aleidan,
  • Ghadah Hassan Mohammed Al Murshidi,
  • Mansour Alyahya and
  • Ariff Syah Juhari

6 March 2022

The purpose of this study is to explore the employability skills required in different countries/cultures and to further explore how cultural differences influence teaching/learning techniques required to equip students with required employability sk...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,328 Views
15 Pages

This study explored the differences in weight-related characteristics when socioeconomic status (SES) was assessed by economic, cultural, social, and environmental-health capital individually and as a composite with the goal of determining the stabil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,335 Views
24 Pages

Following up on previous research demonstrating the high level of care realized by a paternalistic Mexican physician, the present research further explored the hypothesis that there are cultural differences in preferences for and experiences with phy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,214 Views
20 Pages

8 September 2023

Based on the data of 282 cities from 2006 to 2019, this paper conducts a quasi-natural experiment with National Forest City as a proxy variable for urban ecological culture construction (Cul), using the difference-in-differences model to verify its i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,169 Views
22 Pages

25 August 2022

Carbon peak and carbon neutrality are important development goals for China so the issue of carbon emissions from cultural and related manufacturing has received increasing attention. The objective of this paper is to clearly present the current stat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,457 Views
19 Pages

23 March 2025

(1) Background: Thailand’s three southern border provinces face challenges in fostering cultural acceptance due to historical conflicts and religious influences. Promoting understanding through schools and families is crucial for reducing tensi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
122 Citations
9,063 Views
20 Pages

28 November 2018

The concept of social sustainability is gaining attention within the field of supply chain relationships and international business. There are conflicting arguments regarding the effectiveness of contract governance and collaboration in an interfirm...

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