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2,031 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,774 Views
24 Pages

17 January 2023

Dirac, in 1937, proposed the potential variation of coupling constants derived from his large numbers hypothesis. Efforts have continued since then to constrain their variation by various methods, including astrophysical and cosmological observations...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,446 Views
12 Pages

28 January 2023

Equations governing the evolution of a star involve multiple coupling constants. Thus, the time it spends as a main-sequence star can be expected to depend on whether or not such constants vary over the time scale of stellar evolution. When the star...

  • Article
  • Open Access
79 Citations
14,901 Views
29 Pages

25 February 2003

The present review summarizes the information available on the ab initio calculations of spin-spin nuclear coupling constants through hydrogen bonds or in van der Waals complexes. It also reports the sources of experimental data on nhJXY scalar coupl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
72 Citations
12,345 Views
16 Pages

Solvent Effects on the Indirect Spin–Spin Coupling Constants of Benzene: The DFT-PCM Approach

  • Kenneth Ruud,
  • Luca Frediani,
  • Roberto Cammi and
  • Benedetta Mennucci

25 February 2003

We present an extension of the Polarizable Continuum Model (PCM) to the calculation of solvent effects on indirect spin–spin coupling constants for Hartree–Fock wave functions and Density Functional Theory. This is achieved by implementing the PCM mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
12,105 Views
18 Pages

4 April 2003

Ab initio calculations of the spin-spin coupling constants have been carried out for methan- and ethanimine, methanal- and ethanaloxime at the level of the second order polarization propagator approximation with coupled cluster singles and doubles am...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,308 Views
12 Pages

21 November 2018

Density functional theory (DFT) has provided detailed information on the molecular structure and spin–spin coupling constants of heparin tetrasaccharide (GlcNS,6S-IdoA2S-GlcNS,6S-IdoA2S-OMe) representing the predominant heparin repeating-sequen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
12,190 Views
15 Pages

25 February 2003

The spin–spin coupling constants in ethane, methylamine, and methanol have been calculated using density-functional theory (DFT), coupled-cluster singlesand-doubles (CCSD) theory, and multiconfigurational self-consistent field (MCSCF) theory so as to...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,061 Views
14 Pages

In this work, 242 NMR spin–spin coupling constants (SSCC) in 20 molecules are calculated, either with correlated wave function methods, SOPPA and HRPA(D), or with density functional theory based on the B3LYP, BHandH, or PBE0 functionals. The ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
571 Views
17 Pages

18 November 2025

We investigate a combined conservative field, in which classical gravitational and electrostatic sources also exhibit mutual interactions. Hitherto neglected, the coupling between mass and charge may be necessary for constructing a unified conservati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,781 Views
18 Pages

Model for Origin and Modification of Mass and Coupling Constant

  • Yu-Jie Chen,
  • Shi-Lin Li,
  • Yuan-Yuan Liu,
  • Xin Gu,
  • Wen-Du Li and
  • Wu-Sheng Dai

21 September 2023

We build a model of the origin of physical constants, including masses and coupling constants. We consider the quantum correction of masses and coupling constants. Some exactly solved leading quantum corrections are given. In the model, the physical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,774 Views
29 Pages

Dynamical Analysis of the Covarying Coupling Constants in Scalar–Tensor Gravity

  • Rodrigo R. Cuzinatto,
  • Rajendra P. Gupta and
  • Pedro J. Pompeia

12 March 2023

A scalar–tensor theory of gravity was considered, wherein the gravitational coupling G and the speed of light c were admitted as space–time functions and combined to form the definition of the scalar field ϕ. The varying c participates in the definit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,147 Views
18 Pages

We present new compact pecJ-n (n = 1, 2) basis sets for the selenium atom developed for the quantum–chemical calculations of NMR spin–spin coupling constants (SSCCs) involving selenium nuclei. These basis sets were obtained at the second...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,470 Views
15 Pages

20 September 2022

In this paper, we presented new J-oriented basis sets, pecJ-n (n = 1, 2), for phosphorus and silicon, purposed for the high-quality correlated calculations of the NMR spin–spin coupling constants involving these nuclei. The pecJ-n basis sets we...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
5,607 Views
2 Pages

22 March 2000

The effect of stereoelectronic interactions on coupling constants is shown. The analysis is done with a new approach in which a selected interaction is deleted and the effect over the couplings is analyzed. 1H-1H magnetic couplings three and four bon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
9,313 Views
8 Pages

25 February 2003

Recent results of experimental spin-spin coupling constants are reviewed and their relation to ab initio calculations is discussed. It is shown that the NMR measurements of spin-spin coupling are density dependent in the gas phase. The extrapolation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,672 Views
17 Pages

14 January 2025

The constant current followed by constant voltage (CC-CV) charging method is commonly employed for battery charging, effectively extending battery life and reducing charging time. However, as charging progresses, the battery’s internal resistan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,655 Views
12 Pages

Analytical Inverse QCD Coupling Constant Approach and Its Result for αs

  • Rocco Malaspina,
  • Lorenzo Pierini,
  • Olga Shekhovtsova and
  • Simone Pacetti

30 August 2024

We propose a model for the QCD running coupling constant based on the analytical inverse QCD coupling constant concept with an additional regularization in the low momentum region. Analyticity in the q2-complex plane, where q is the four-momentum tra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
923 Views
20 Pages

To investigate the aging behavior of HTPB composite solid propellant under constant strain conditions, this study analyzed the aging patterns of the propellant’s maximum elongation at four temperatures (323.15 K–343.15 K) and five strain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,982 Views
13 Pages

4 April 2003

Some calculations of the electric field derivative of the spin-spin coupling constant on molecules in the series CH3F, CH3Cl, CH3Br, CH3I, CH4, CH3Li, CH3Na and CH3K have been presented. The data is broken down into the 4 terms of the Ramsey theory:...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,301 Views
12 Pages

18 September 2017

In the present work, entropy generation in the flow and heat transfer of couple stress fluid through an infinite inclined channel embedded in a saturated porous medium is presented. Due to the channel geometry, the asymmetrical slip conditions are im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
864 Views
20 Pages

Research on Active Disturbance Rejection Control of Rigid–Flexible Coupled Constant Force Actuator

  • Chuanxing Jiang,
  • Zhijun Yang,
  • Jun Zheng,
  • Bangshang Fu and
  • Youdun Bai

30 June 2025

This study introduces a rigid–flexible coupled constant force actuator integrated with Active Disturbance Rejection Control (ADRC) to tackle the rigidity–compliance trade-off in precision force-sensitive applications. The actuator utilize...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,183 Views
12 Pages

25 February 2003

Complete analysis of 1H-NMR spectra of trans-1,2-dichlorocyclopentane and trans-1,2-dibromocyclopentane was performed with use of our total lineshape fitting algorithm VALISA. The resulting high precision spin-spin coupling constants were then applie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,758 Views
18 Pages

Density functional theory (DFT) is used extensively for the first-principles calculation of hyperfine coupling constants in both main-group and transition metal systems. As with many other properties, the performance of DFT for hyperfine coupling con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,449 Views
11 Pages

9 November 2021

Glycine in its neutral form can exist in the gas phase while its zwitterion form is more stable in water solution, but how many waters are actually necessary to stabilize the zwitterionic structure in the gas phase? Are the intramolecular isotropic s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,765 Views
16 Pages

24 June 2016

Three new classes of N-body problems of goldfish type are identified, with N an arbitrary positive integer ( N ≥ 2 ). These models are characterized by nonlinear Newtonian (“accelerations equal forces”) equations of motion describing N equal po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,342 Views
17 Pages

A Combined Experimental and Theoretical Study of ESR Hyperfine Coupling Constants for N,N,N’,N’-Tetrasubstituted p-Phenylenediamine Radical Cations

  • Ronan Gleeson,
  • Cecilie L. Andersen,
  • Peter Rapta,
  • Peter Machata,
  • Jørn B. Christensen,
  • Ole Hammerich and
  • Stephan P. A. Sauer

8 February 2023

A test set of N,N,N’,N’-tetrasubstituted p-phenylenediamines are experimentally explored using ESR (electron spin resonance) spectroscopy and analysed from a computational standpoint thereafter. This computational study aims to further ai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
13,820 Views
14 Pages

Solvent Effects on Nuclear Magnetic Resonance 2J(C,Hf) and 1J(C,Hf) Spin–Spin Coupling Constants in Acetaldehyde

  • Daniel Zaccari,
  • Verónica Barone,
  • Juan E. Peralta,
  • Rubén H. Contreras,
  • Oscar E. Taurian,
  • Ernesto Díez and
  • Angel Esteban

25 February 2003

The known solvent dependence of 1J(Cc,Hf) and 2J(C1,Hf) couplings in acetaldehyde is studied from a theoretical viewpoint based on the density functional theory approach where the dielectric solvent effect is taken into account with the polarizable c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,842 Views
23 Pages

Constant current (CC) and constant voltage (CV) charging of batteries is a crucial research area in the practical implementation of wireless power transfer (WPT) systems. The typical charging process of a battery starts from the constant current mode...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,674 Views
17 Pages

A selection of dimeric Cu(II) complexes with bidentate N,N′ ligands with the general formula [Cu(L)(X)(μ-OH)]2·nH2O and [Cu(L)(μ-OH)]2X2·nH2O were magneto-structurally analyzed using the Density Functional Theory (DFT). A Br...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,119 Views
32 Pages

27 October 2025

In this investigation, we explore previously unknown relations between natural constants by taking the following steps: (1) We discard Dirac’s constant ℏ from the universal man-made constants of physics, which we redefine in terms of Plan...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,870 Views
7 Pages

1 November 2021

Sensors are devices that measures a change in physical stimulus by converting it into an electronic signal which can be read by a designated instrument. To overcome the real-life challenges associated with powering a sensor using conventional batteri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,839 Views
11 Pages

25 April 2013

Zero-point vibrational level averaging for electron spin resonance (ESR) and muon spin resonance (µSR) hyperfine coupling constants (HFCCs) are computed for H and Mu isotopomers of the cyclohexadienyl radical. A local mode approximation previously de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,493 Views
23 Pages

17 June 2024

The thermal surface properties of graphenes and carbon materials are of crucial importance in the chemistry of materials, chemical engineering, and many industrial processes. Background: The determination of these surface properties is carried out us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,468 Views
17 Pages

Electronic Constant Twist Angle Control System Suitable for Torsional Vibration Tuning of Propulsion Systems

  • Jaroslav Homišin,
  • Peter Kaššay,
  • Matej Urbanský,
  • Michal Puškár,
  • Robert Grega and
  • Jozef Krajňák

18 September 2020

Currently, great emphasis on reducing energy consumption and harmful emissions of internal combustion engines is placed. Current control technology allows us to customize the operating mode according to the currently required output parameters, while...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,509 Views
12 Pages

22 January 2019

This study experimentally investigated the effects of fracture surface roughness, normal stiffness, and initial normal stress on the shear-flow behavior of rough-walled rock fractures. A series of shear-flow tests were performed on two rough fracture...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,603 Views
12 Pages

Perturbing the O–HO Hydrogen Bond in 1-oxo-3-hydroxy-2-propene

  • Ibon Alkorta,
  • José Elguero and
  • Janet E. Del Bene

Ab initio MP2/aug’-cc-pVTZ calculations have been carried out to identify and characterize equilibrium structures and transition structures on the 1-oxo-3-hydroxy-2-propene: Lewis acid potential energy surfaces, with the acids LiH, LiF, BeH2, and BeF...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,004 Views
10 Pages

19 December 2001

We implemented the state-specific Brillouin–Wigner coupled-cluster method for the complete model space spanned by four reference configurations generated by two electrons in two active orbitals. We applied the method (together with the previously sug...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,018 Views
10 Pages

9 January 2023

Erbium-doped silicon (Er-doped Si) materials hold great potential for advancing Si photonic devices. For Er-doped Si, the efficiency of energy transfer (ηET) from Si to Er3+ is crucial. In order to achieve high ηET, we used nonthermal plasma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,436 Views
27 Pages

Compensation is crucial in the inductive power transfer system to achieve load-independent constant voltage or constant current output, near-zero reactive power, higher design freedom, and zero-voltage switching of the driver circuit. This article pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,056 Views
14 Pages

Unusual Complexes of P(CH)3 with FH, ClH, and ClF

  • Janet E. Del Bene,
  • Ibon Alkorta and
  • José Elguero

19 June 2020

Ab initio MP2/aug’-cc-pVTZ calculations have been performed to determine the structures and binding energies of complexes formed by phosphatetrahedrane, P(CH)3, and HF, HCl, and ClF. Four types of complexes exist on the potential energy surface...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,743 Views
11 Pages

Photosynthetic water splitting, when synergized with hydrogen production catalyzed by hydrogenases, emerges as a promising avenue for clean and renewable energy. However, theoretical calculations have faced challenges in elucidating the low-lying spi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,331 Views
17 Pages

The potential energy curves (PECs) and spectroscopic constants of the ground and excited states of a LiMg+ molecular cation were investigated. We obtained accurate results for the fifteen lowest-lying states of the LiMg+ cation using the Intermediate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,160 Views
11 Pages

Phosphinines and donor-substituted phosphinines are of recent interest due to their use in homogeneous catalysis. In this article, a Pd(II) bis(phosphinine) complex was characterised and phosphorus–selenium coupling constants were used to asses...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,046 Views
14 Pages

5 September 2019

Ab initio Møller–Plesset perturbation theory (MP2)/aug’-cc-pVTZ calculations have been carried out in search of complexes, molecules, and transition structures on HN(CH)SX:SCO potential energy surfaces for X = F, Cl, NC, CCH, H, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
540 Views
23 Pages

16 November 2025

As an eco-friendly natural building material, rammed earth possesses outstanding hygrothermal performance, which plays a vital role in achieving the goals of sustainable architecture. However, most existing simulations assume constant hygrothermal pa...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,467 Views
11 Pages

1 April 2025

A series of new 3-alkyl substituted cis- and trans-(±)-3,4-dihydro-6,7-dimethoxy-1-oxo-1H-isochromene-4-carboxylic acids (cis-/trans-1–3) was synthesized through the reaction of 6,7-dimethoxyhomophthalic anhydride with aliphatic aldehyde...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,269 Views
45 Pages

12 January 2019

This work is the extension of author’s research, where the modified theory of induced gravity (MTIG) is proposed. The theory describes two systems (stages): Einstein (ES) and “restructuring” (RS). We consider equations with quadrati...

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