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71 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,323 Views
13 Pages

Scalable Combinatorial Assembly of Synthetic DNA for Tracking Applications

  • Julius D. Stuart,
  • Natalie R. Wickenkamp,
  • Kaleb A. Davis,
  • Camden Meyer,
  • Rebekah C. Kading and
  • Christopher D. Snow

29 January 2023

Synthetic DNA barcodes are double-stranded DNA molecules designed to carry recoverable information, information that can be used to represent and track objects and organisms. DNA barcodes offer robust, sensitive detection using standard amplification...

  • Article
  • Open Access
729 Views
25 Pages

21 March 2025

In the context of intelligent construction and building industrialization, assembly buildings face many challenges in quality management due to their special design and construction characteristics. Therefore, a comprehensive method for evaluating th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,795 Views
17 Pages

6 February 2015

DNA-templated self-assembly is an emerging strategy for generating functional supramolecular systems, which requires the identification of potent multi-point binding ligands. In this line, we recently showed that bis-functionalized guanidinium compo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
905 Views
21 Pages

28 July 2025

Problem: Existing Human–Robot Collaboration (HRC) allocators cannot react at a sub-second scale while accounting for worker fatigue. Objective: We designed a fatigue-aware combinatorial auction executed every 100 ms. Method: A human and a FANUC...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,316 Views
14 Pages

Computing the Assembly Guidance for Maximizing Product Quality in the Virtual Assembly

  • Chen-Kun Tsung,
  • Tseng-Fung Ho,
  • Hsuan-Yu Huang,
  • Shu-Hui Yang,
  • Po-Nien Tsou,
  • Ming-Cheng Tsai and
  • Yi-Ping Huang

8 June 2020

Assembly is the final process of manufacturing, and a good assembly plan reduces the effect of the tolerance generated in the early stages by the tolerance elimination. In the current assembly lines, the assemblers pick up the workpieces and install...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,716 Views
15 Pages

6 March 2025

Background/objectives: Streptococcus agalactiae (or Group B Streptococcus, GBS) is a major cause of neonatal meningitis globally. There are 10 serotypes of GBS, which are distinguished by their capsular polysaccharide (CPS) structure, with serotypes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,526 Views
11 Pages

Electrostatically Driven Vertical Combinatorial Patterning of Colloidal Nano-Objects

  • Gaëtan Petit,
  • Romain Hernandez,
  • Simon Raffy,
  • Aurélien Cuche,
  • Lorena Soria Marina,
  • Michele D’Amico,
  • Etienne Palleau and
  • Laurence Ressier

The hierarchically directed assembly of multiple types of colloidal nano-objects on surfaces is of interest for developing disruptive applications combining their original properties. We propose herein a versatile, electrostatically driven strategy t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,749 Views
25 Pages

Advancing Sustainable Construction: Discrete Modular Systems & Robotic Assembly

  • Yuxi Liu,
  • Boris Belousov,
  • Tim Schneider,
  • Kevin Harsono,
  • Tsung-Wei Cheng,
  • Shen-Guan Shih,
  • Oliver Tessmann and
  • Jan Peters

4 August 2024

This research explores the SL-Block system within an architecture framework by embracing building modularity, combinatorial design, topological interlocking, machine learning, and tactile sensor-based robotic assembly. The SL-Block, composed of S and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,961 Views
12 Pages

26 January 2023

Aiming at resolving the problem of low assembly accuracy and the difficulty of guaranteeing assembly quality of remanufactured parts, an optimization classification method for the assembly sequence of remanufactured parts based on different accuracy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,658 Views
13 Pages

12 April 2019

When studying polyethylenimine derivatives as nonviral vectors for gene delivery, among the important issues to be addressed are high toxicity, low transfection efficiency, and nucleic acid polyplex condensation. The molecular weight of polyethylenim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,525 Views
13 Pages

Systematical Engineering of Synthetic Yeast for Enhanced Production of Lycopene

  • Yu Zhang,
  • Tsan-Yu Chiu,
  • Jin-Tao Zhang,
  • Shu-Jie Wang,
  • Shu-Wen Wang,
  • Long-Ying Liu,
  • Zhi Ping,
  • Yong Wang,
  • Ao Chen and
  • Wen-Wei Zhang
  • + 3 authors

Synthetic biology allows the re-engineering of biological systems and promotes the development of bioengineering to a whole new level, showing great potential in biomanufacturing. Here, in order to make the heterologous lycopene biosynthesis pathway...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,846 Views
22 Pages

The priming effect (PE) occurs when fresh organic matter (FOM) supplied to soil alters the rate of decomposition of older soil organic matter (SOM). The PE can be generated by different mechanisms driven by interactions between microorganisms with di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
9,897 Views
39 Pages

Spatial Rule-Based Modeling: A Method and Its Application to the Human Mitotic Kinetochore

  • Bashar Ibrahim,
  • Richard Henze,
  • Gerd Gruenert,
  • Matthew Egbert,
  • Jan Huwald and
  • Peter Dittrich

2 July 2013

A common problem in the analysis of biological systems is the combinatorial explosion that emerges from the complexity of multi-protein assemblies. Conventional formalisms, like differential equations, Boolean networks and Bayesian networks, are unsu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,784 Views
21 Pages

Introduction. Many pharmacological properties of dipyridamole (DIP) are associated with its ability to inhibit phosphodiesterases (PDEs). Actually, DIP has interesting properties like antiviral for influenza, SARS-2 COVID-19, and herpesviruses. Our r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
567 Views
17 Pages

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Toughened Seven-Wire Electrogas Welding

  • Yong Chen,
  • Yulang Xu,
  • Xianrui Zhao,
  • Yefang Wang,
  • Wangwang Yu,
  • Tao Zhang and
  • Chenfu Fang

31 March 2025

Based on the flexible adjustment of the seven-wire, this study will assemble a new toughened seven-wire which is combined with a common single welding wire and the existing welding wire containing ductile alloy element (Ni element), and the microstru...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
545 Views
20 Pages

In the construction process of large cruise ships, there are numerous cabin components, and the number of assembly sequences will experience a “combinatorial explosion”, which will become a complex NP hard problem. This article proposes a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,015 Views
14 Pages

Mutational and Combinatorial Control of Self-Assembling and Disassembling of Human Proteasome α Subunits

  • Taichiro Sekiguchi,
  • Tadashi Satoh,
  • Eiji Kurimoto,
  • Chihong Song,
  • Toshiya Kozai,
  • Hiroki Watanabe,
  • Kentaro Ishii,
  • Hirokazu Yagi,
  • Saeko Yanaka and
  • Susumu Uchiyama
  • + 3 authors

Eukaryotic proteasomes harbor heteroheptameric α-rings, each composed of seven different but homologous subunits α1–α7, which are correctly assembled via interactions with assembly chaperones. The human proteasome α7 sub...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,569 Views
18 Pages

Discovery of Novel Agents on Spindle Assembly Checkpoint to Sensitize Vinorelbine-Induced Mitotic Cell Death against Human Non-Small Cell Lung Cancers

  • Ya-Ching Chang,
  • Yu-Ling Tseng,
  • Wohn-Jenn Leu,
  • Chi-Min Du,
  • Yi-Huei Jiang,
  • Lih-Ching Hsu,
  • Jui-Ling Hsu,
  • Duen-Ren Hou and
  • Jih-Hwa Guh

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts about 80% of all lung cancers. More than two-thirds of NSCLC patients have inoperable, locally advanced or metastatic tumors. Non-toxic agents that synergistically potentiate cancer-killing activities of ch...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
8,769 Views
33 Pages

Supramolecular Peptide Assemblies as Antimicrobial Scaffolds

  • Andrew W. Simonson,
  • Matthew R. Aronson and
  • Scott H. Medina

14 June 2020

Antimicrobial discovery in the age of antibiotic resistance has demanded the prioritization of non-conventional therapies that act on new targets or employ novel mechanisms. Among these, supramolecular antimicrobial peptide assemblies have emerged as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
13,628 Views
16 Pages

Cross-Reactive Sensor Array for Metal Ion Sensing Based on Fluorescent SAMs

  • Lourdes Basabe-Desmonts,
  • Frederieke Van der Baan,
  • Rebecca S. Zimmerman,
  • David N. Reinhoudt and
  • Mercedes Crego-Calama

5 September 2007

Fluorescent self assembled monolayers (SAMs) on glass were previouslydeveloped in our group as new sensing materials for metal ions. These fluorescent SAMs arecomprised by fluorophores and small molecules sequentially deposited on a monolayer onglass...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,377 Views
19 Pages

Multicomponent Synthesis of Polyphenols and Their In Vitro Evaluation as Potential β-Amyloid Aggregation Inhibitors

  • Denise Galante,
  • Luca Banfi,
  • Giulia Baruzzo,
  • Andrea Basso,
  • Cristina D’Arrigo,
  • Dario Lunaccio,
  • Lisa Moni,
  • Renata Riva and
  • Chiara Lambruschini

19 July 2019

While plant polyphenols possess a variety of biological properties, exploration of chemical diversity around them is still problematic. Here, an example of application of the Ugi multicomponent reaction to the combinatorial assembly of artificial, ye...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,374 Views
16 Pages

27 September 2024

Poly(p-dioxanone) (PPDO) is crystallized with amorphous poly(p-vinyl phenol) (PVPh) and tannic acid (TA) as co-diluents to regulate and induce dendritic-ringed PPDO spherulites, with spoke- or sector-bands, aiming for convenience of analyses on inter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,979 Views
17 Pages

Peptide monomers can either self-assemble with themselves enacting a solo-component assembly or they can co-assemble by interacting with other suitable partners to mediate peptide co-assembly. Peptide co-assemblies represent an innovative class of na...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
3,760 Views
19 Pages

25 January 2021

Integrating multi-modal therapies into one platform could show great promise in overcoming the drawbacks of conventional single-modal therapy and achieving improved therapeutic efficacy in cancer. In this study, we prepared pheophorbide a (Pheo a)/ta...

  • Review
  • Open Access
176 Citations
19,571 Views
26 Pages

Material Binding Peptides for Nanotechnology

  • Urartu Ozgur Safak Seker and
  • Hilmi Volkan Demir

9 February 2011

Remarkable progress has been made to date in the discovery of material binding peptides and their utilization in nanotechnology, which has brought new challenges and opportunities. Nowadays phage display is a versatile tool, important for the selecti...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,773 Views
22 Pages

Structure, Function and Engineering of the Nonribosomal Peptide Synthetase Condensation Domain

  • Zhenkuai Huang,
  • Zijing Peng,
  • Mengli Zhang,
  • Xinhai Li and
  • Xiaoting Qiu

1 November 2024

The nonribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS) is a highly precise molecular assembly machinery for synthesizing structurally diverse peptides, which have broad medicinal applications. Withinthe NRPS, the condensation (C) domain is a core catalytic domai...

  • Review
  • Open Access
67 Citations
12,936 Views
22 Pages

The tRNA-Dependent Biosynthesis of Modified Cyclic Dipeptides

  • Tobias W. Giessen and
  • Mohamed A. Marahiel

21 August 2014

In recent years it has become apparent that aminoacyl-tRNAs are not only crucial components involved in protein biosynthesis, but are also used as substrates and amino acid donors in a variety of other important cellular processes, ranging from bacte...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,737 Views
33 Pages

24 September 2024

Short peptides have been coming around as a strong weapon in the fight against cancer on all fronts—in immuno-, chemo-, and radiotherapy, and also in combinatorial approaches. Moreover, short peptides have relevance in cancer imaging or 3D cult...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,240 Views
25 Pages

Biomimetic Coatings Obtained by Combinatorial Laser Technologies

  • Emanuel Axente,
  • Livia Elena Sima and
  • Felix Sima

The modification of implant devices with biocompatible coatings has become necessary as a consequence of premature loosening of prosthesis. This is caused mainly by chronic inflammation or allergies that are triggered by implant wear, production of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,047 Views
23 Pages

Amino Acid Nanofibers Improve Glycemia and Confer Cognitive Therapeutic Efficacy to Bound Insulin

  • Aejin Lee,
  • McKensie L. Mason,
  • Tao Lin,
  • Shashi Bhushan Kumar,
  • Devan Kowdley,
  • Jacob H. Leung,
  • Danah Muhanna,
  • Yuan Sun,
  • Joana Ortega-Anaya and
  • Lianbo Yu
  • + 7 authors

Diabetes poses a high risk for debilitating complications in neural tissues, regulating glucose uptake through insulin-dependent and predominantly insulin-independent pathways. Supramolecular nanostructures provide a flexible strategy for combinatori...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,128 Views
15 Pages

Use of Mixed Micelles for Presentation of Building Blocks in a New Combinatorial Discovery Methodology: Proof-of-Concept Studies

  • Roger New,
  • Gurpal S. Bansal,
  • Michael Bogus,
  • Kasia Zajkowska,
  • Steffen Rickelt and
  • Istvan Toth

14 March 2013

We describe a new method of combinatorial screening in which building blocks, instead of being linked together chemically, are placed on the surface of nanoparticles. Two- or three-dimensional structures form on the surface of these particles through...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,183 Views
18 Pages

18 December 2020

Diabetes-related neuropathy is a debilitating condition that may be averted if it can be detected early. One possible way this can be achieved at low cost is to utilise peptides to detect C-peptide, a biomarker of diabetic neuropathy. This depends on...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
11,528 Views
18 Pages

5 February 2017

Modular polyketide synthases (mPKSs) build functionalized polymeric chains, some of which have become blockbuster therapeutics. Organized into repeating clusters (modules) of independently-folding domains, these assembly-line-like megasynthases can b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,134 Views
25 Pages

31 January 2025

The flexible job shop scheduling problem is a typical and complex combinatorial optimization problem. In recent years, the assembly problem in job shop scheduling problems has been widely studied. However, most of the studies ignore the learning effe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
70 Views
29 Pages

21 December 2025

The growing emphasis on sustainable manufacturing has motivated the integration of environmental and social factors into traditional assembly line balancing problems (ALBPs). This study introduces a Sustainable Mixed-Model Assembly Line Balancing Pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,534 Views
10 Pages

Heterologous Expression of Ilicicolin H Biosynthetic Gene Cluster and Production of a New Potent Antifungal Reagent, Ilicicolin J

  • Xiaojing Lin,
  • Siwen Yuan,
  • Senhua Chen,
  • Bin Chen,
  • Hui Xu,
  • Lan Liu,
  • Huixian Li and
  • Zhizeng Gao

18 June 2019

Ilicicolin H is a broad-spectrum antifungal agent targeting mitochondrial cytochrome bc1 reductase. Unfortunately, ilicicolin H shows reduced activities in vivo. Here, we report our effort on the identification of ilicicolin H biosynthetic gene clust...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,506 Views
11 Pages

24 April 2022

Chrysomycin A is one of the most promising therapeutic candidates for treating infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-positive bacteria. By hybridizing next-step generation (Illumina) and third-generation (PacBio) sequencing technologies, a hi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
11,772 Views
24 Pages

18 March 2022

Ubiquitination is controlled by a series of E1, E2, and E3 enzymes that can ligate ubiquitin to cellular proteins and dictate the turnover of a substrate and the outcome of signalling events such as DNA damage repair and cell cycle. This process is c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,470 Views
28 Pages

6 September 2022

In configuration design, the task is to compose a system out of a set of predefined, modu-lar building blocks assembled by defined interfaces. Product configuration systems, both with or without integration of geometric models, implement reasoning te...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
882 Views
19 Pages

15 September 2025

Aperiodic tessellations of polykite unitiles, such as hats and turtles, and the recently introduced hares, red squirrels, and gray squirrels, have attracted significant interest due to their structural and combinatorial properties. Our primary object...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,175 Views
16 Pages

Click Chemistry in Polymersome Technology

  • Nuno M. Saraiva,
  • Ana Alves,
  • Paulo C. Costa and
  • Marta Correia-da-Silva

Polymersomes, self-assembled nanoparticles composed of amphiphilic block copolymers, have emerged as promising versatile nanovesicles with various applications, such as drug delivery, medical imaging, and diagnostics. The integration of click chemist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
645 Views
22 Pages

8 September 2025

The Distributed No-Wait Flow Shop Scheduling Problem (DNWFSP) arises in various manufacturing contexts, such as chemical production and electronic assembly, where strict no-wait constraints and multi-factory coordination are required. Solving the DNW...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,977 Views
12 Pages

16 August 2023

Rare sugars possess potential applications as low-calorie sweeteners, especially for anti-obesity and anti-diabetes. In this study, a fermentation biosystem based on the “DHAP-dependent aldolases strategy” was established for D-allulose a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,189 Views
16 Pages

Preparation of Electrospun Membranes and Their Use as Separators in Lithium Batteries

  • Mariasole Di Carli,
  • Annalisa Aurora,
  • Antonio Rinaldi,
  • Noemi Fiaschini and
  • Pier Paolo Prosini

In this work, electrospun nanofiber membranes are investigated as separators for lithium batteries. Membrane consisting of polyacrylonitrile-polycaprolactone mixtures were produced following a combinatorial approach inspired by design of experiments...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,429 Views
23 Pages

Interleukin-15Rα-Sushi-Fc Fusion Protein Co-Hitchhikes Interleukin-15 and Pheophorbide A for Cancer Photoimmunotherapy

  • Zhe Li,
  • Jiaojiao Xu,
  • Hongzheng Lin,
  • Sheng Yu,
  • Jingwen Sun,
  • Chen Zhang,
  • Sihang Zhang,
  • Tingting Li,
  • Afeng Yang and
  • Wei Lu

Background: Interleukin-15 (IL-15) stimulates the proliferation of natural killer cells or T cells, which, in combination with photodynamic therapy (PDT), has emerged as an effective strategy for cancer photoimmunotherapy. Instead of direct cytokine...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,205 Views
1 Page

Genomics-Assisted Mapping in Cicer-Ascochyta Pathosystem to Unravel the Quantitative Resistance Genes

  • Ritu Singh,
  • Kamal Kumar,
  • Savithri Purayannur and
  • Praveen Kumar Verma

In many plant–pathogen interactions, the host resistance is governed by a combinatorial action of multiple genes termed as quantitative disease resistance (QDR). Three decades of genetic research on economically important interaction of chickpea (Cic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
4,891 Views
18 Pages

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most aggressive and commonly diagnosed brain cancer and is highly resistant to routine chemotherapeutic drugs. The present study involves the synthesis of Lignin-g-p (NIPAM-co-DMAEMA) gold nanogel, loaded with cur...

  • Review
  • Open Access
47 Citations
9,852 Views
19 Pages

Implant-associated infections (IAIs) represent a major health burden due to the complex structural features of biofilms and their inherent tolerance to antimicrobial agents and the immune system. Thus, the viable options to eradicate biofilms embedde...

  • Review
  • Open Access
69 Citations
9,391 Views
14 Pages

Adult Stem Cells Spheroids to Optimize Cell Colonization in Scaffolds for Cartilage and Bone Tissue Engineering

  • Leandra Santos Baptista,
  • Gabriela Soares Kronemberger,
  • Isis Côrtes,
  • Letícia Emiliano Charelli,
  • Renata Akemi Morais Matsui,
  • Thiago Nunes Palhares,
  • Jerome Sohier,
  • Alexandre Malta Rossi and
  • José Mauro Granjeiro

Top-down tissue engineering aims to produce functional tissues using biomaterials as scaffolds, thus providing cues for cell proliferation and differentiation. Conversely, the bottom-up approach aims to precondition cells to form modular tissues unit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,853 Views
17 Pages

7 January 2020

In recent years, due to the advantages of high construction efficiency and less environmental pollution, prefabricated housing has been of increasing interest and vigorously promoted. However at present, most prefabricated houses simply pursue an inc...

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