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10,062 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,002 Views
18 Pages

16 September 2024

Water resources management and the broad concept of Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) attract varied perspectives about their effectiveness and equity as they address diverse needs across sectors and contextual situations. Managers in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,458 Views
26 Pages

8 April 2021

We assessed the efficacy of a discontinuous soil treatment using a diluent of fipronil suspension concentrate in controlling colonies of Coptotermes formosanus and Reticulitermes speratus. In-ground monitoring stations were installed at Isogi Park an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
512 Views
16 Pages

Biophysics of Bacterial Colonial Structures and the Occupancy of Microecological Spaces

  • Fernando Baquero,
  • Teresa M. Coque,
  • Natalia Bastón-Paz and
  • Ana Elena Pérez-Cobas

28 December 2025

The process of bacterial reproduction on surfaces conducive to growth forms colonies, which are defined as physical bodies with functional and environmental effects. This phenomenon can be conceptualized as transforming biological processes into phys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,751 Views
16 Pages

Field Exploration for Colony Selection: Evaluating Hygienic Behavior in Apis cerana indica Colonies

  • Ramkumar Haran,
  • Ettiappan Sumathi,
  • Javaid Iqbal,
  • Sivakumar Krupesh,
  • Ganesan Parthasarathi,
  • Settu Vijay,
  • Vangili Ramasami Saminathan,
  • Madapuji Rajagopalan Srinivasan,
  • Eswaran Kokiladevi and
  • Ali Zeshan
  • + 1 author

6 August 2024

Hygienic behavior (HB) emerges as a pivotal trait, impacting colony resistance to diseases. This study aimed to understand the behavioral traits of Apis cerana indica colonies, with a focus on HB and other key characteristics crucial for colony healt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,395 Views
23 Pages

Colony-YOLO: A Lightweight Micro-Colony Detection Network Based on Improved YOLOv8n

  • Meihua Wang,
  • Junhui Luo,
  • Kai Lin,
  • Yuankai Chen,
  • Xinpeng Huang,
  • Jiping Liu,
  • Anbang Wang and
  • Deqin Xiao

The detection of colony-forming units (CFUs) is a time-consuming but essential task in mulberry bacterial blight research. To overcome the problem of inaccurate small-target detection and high computational consumption in mulberry bacterial blight co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,124 Views
10 Pages

Colonialism and Toponyms in Singapore

  • Samantha JingYi Yom and
  • Francesco Cavallaro

19 November 2020

Place names do not simply refer to physical locations. They are linguistic symbols full of connotative meaning, carrying a range of cognitive, social, historical, cultural, and ideological significance. Naming (or renaming) has been a key aspect of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
13,235 Views
16 Pages

5 May 2014

The determinants of Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD), a particular case of collapse of honey bee colonies, are still unresolved. Viruses including the Israeli acute paralysis virus (IAPV) were associated with CCD. We found an apiary with colonies showi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,582 Views
8 Pages

The Honey Bee Colony’s Criterion for Candidate Selection: “Ongoing” or “One-Shot”?

  • Luxia Pan,
  • Shiqing Zhong,
  • Tianyu Xu,
  • Weixuan Chen and
  • Zhijiang Zeng

22 May 2024

In the honey bee, the queen’s death severely threatens the survival of the colony. In an emergency, new queens are reared from young worker larvae, where nepotism is thought to influence the choice of queen candidates by the workers. This artic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,733 Views
13 Pages

Cell Distribution within Yeast Colonies and Colony Biofilms: How Structure Develops

  • Vítězslav Plocek,
  • Libuše Váchová,
  • Vratislav Šťovíček and
  • Zdena Palková

Multicellular structures formed by yeasts and other microbes are valuable models for investigating the processes of cell–cell interaction and pattern formation, as well as cell signaling and differentiation. These processes are essential for th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,736 Views
13 Pages

ColEval: Honeybee COLony Structure EVALuation for Field Surveys

  • Julie Hernandez,
  • Alban Maisonnasse,
  • Marianne Cousin,
  • Constance Beri,
  • Corentin Le Quintrec,
  • Anthony Bouetard,
  • David Castex,
  • Damien Decante,
  • Eloïs Servel and
  • André Kretzschmar
  • + 10 authors

5 January 2020

Methods for the evaluation and comparison of the structure of numerous honeybee colonies are needed for the development of applied and fundamental field research, as well as to evaluate how the structure and activity of honeybee colonies evolve over...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,606 Views
11 Pages

For more than three decades, honeybee colonies (Apis mellifera) have experienced high losses during winter and these losses are still continuing. It is crucial that beekeepers monitor their colonies closely and anticipate losses early enough to apply...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,058 Views
20 Pages

Group Dynamics in Memory-Enhanced Ant Colonies: The Influence of Colony Division on a Maze Navigation Problem

  • Claudia Cavallaro,
  • Carolina Crespi,
  • Vincenzo Cutello,
  • Mario Pavone and
  • Francesco Zito

1 February 2024

This paper introduces an agent-based model grounded in the ACO algorithm to investigate the impact of partitioning ant colonies on algorithmic performance. The exploration focuses on understanding the roles of group size and number within a multi-obj...

  • Article
  • Open Access
80 Citations
37,764 Views
9 Pages

The gender binary, like many colonial acts, remains trapped within socio-religious ideals of colonisation that then frame ongoing relationships and restrict the existence of Indigenous peoples. In this article, the colonial project of denying differe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,163 Views
9 Pages

28 December 2024

Nest sites are important for ants, as the nests provide refuge against enemies and ensure optimal conditions for the brood development. As the construction of a nest is a time and energy consuming activity, many ant species dwell in ready-for-use cav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,047 Views
16 Pages

This study examined the urban structure of colonial Seoul in the 1930s, the capital city of Korea under the rule of the Japanese empire, by adopting quantitative geographical methods. We utilized a job accessibility index to operationalize the urban...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,650 Views
23 Pages

A collective of three intergenerational and intersectional educators engage in anti-colonial and/or decolonial processes of composting colonial distortions through Land-based conceptualizations of Critical Family History. Engaging in spiral discourse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,699 Views
16 Pages

25 October 2024

We engage the decolonial option from Abya Yala, el Caribe, and Eastern Europe with an interest in suicide from our struggles as racialized people and our dehumanization, whereby, for many of us, suicide is not an act of autonomy or resistance but the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,552 Views
16 Pages

13 December 2024

Confucian values are widely recognized as integral to traditional Korean culture. However, some aspects of this culture were significantly altered during Japanese colonial rule. This study explored how Japanese colonial policies reshaped Korean Confu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,019 Views
16 Pages

22 March 2025

The expansion of empires and colonial rule significantly shaped the movement of religious communities, practices, and institutions across borders. This article examines the intersections of empire, colonialism, and religious mobility with a view to e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,836 Views
16 Pages

Mitochondrial Retrograde Signaling Contributes to Metabolic Differentiation in Yeast Colonies

  • Vítězslav Plocek,
  • Kristýna Fadrhonc,
  • Jana Maršíková,
  • Libuše Váchová,
  • Alexandra Pokorná,
  • Otakar Hlaváček,
  • Derek Wilkinson and
  • Zdena Palková

During development of yeast colonies, various cell subpopulations form, which differ in their properties and specifically localize within the structure. Three branches of mitochondrial retrograde (RTG) signaling play a role in colony development and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,817 Views
20 Pages

Body Size and Behavioural Plasticity Interact to Influence the Performance of Free-Foraging Bumble Bee Colonies

  • Jacob G. Holland,
  • Shinnosuke Nakayama,
  • Maurizio Porfiri,
  • Oded Nov and
  • Guy Bloch

10 March 2021

Specialisation and plasticity are important for many forms of collective behaviour, but the interplay between these factors is little understood. In insect societies, workers are often developmentally primed to specialise in different tasks, sometime...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,704 Views
24 Pages

This paper draws on biographical research among the Akamba and the Luo communities in Eastern and Western Kenya, respectively. Our research explored how practices of adolescence as a process, an institution, and a performance of identity interact wit...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,008 Views
14 Pages

3 January 2024

As learning analytics and educational data mining have become the “new normal” in the field, scholars have observed the emergence of data colonialism. Generally, data colonialism can be understood as the process by which data were conside...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
11,865 Views
21 Pages

14 November 2022

The debate on the existence of religion in Africa is far from over; it reverberates in new dimensions but asking the same old questions in newer ways. The same argument is being extended to secularism. This article takes a critical look at the concep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,571 Views
13 Pages

13 January 2025

Looking retrospectively at pre-colonial African marriages and sexualities is critical in the urge to transform the contemporary narratives about marriage and sexuality within African Christian spaces. In Africa, marriage and sexuality had cultural, s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
12,274 Views
24 Pages

11 June 2020

Both Taipei and Seoul underwent a process of colonization and modern urbanization during the early part of the 20th century, under Japanese rule. In both countries, urban-planning projects from the colonial period have had a great impact on recent ur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,127 Views
16 Pages

14 August 2023

The current article is an exploration into the colonial inheritance of digital games. It argues that the pervasiveness and persistence of discursive practices, like imagining the play world as the otherworld and valuing the play world for its pedagog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
10,698 Views
13 Pages

Presence of Calcium Lowers the Expansion of Bacillus subtilis Colony Biofilms

  • Eisha Mhatre,
  • Anandaroopan Sundaram,
  • Theresa Hölscher,
  • Mike Mühlstädt,
  • Jörg Bossert and
  • Ákos T. Kovács

Robust colony formation by Bacillus subtilis is recognized as one of the sessile, multicellular lifestyles of this bacterium. Numerous pathways and genes are responsible for the architecturally complex colony structure development. Cells in the biofi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,038 Views
17 Pages

The Impact of Colony Deployment Timing on Tetragonula carbonaria Crop Fidelity and Resource Use in Macadamia Orchards

  • Claire E. Allison,
  • James C. Makinson,
  • Robert N. Spooner-Hart and
  • James M. Cook

26 July 2025

Crop fidelity is a desirable trait for managed pollinators and is influenced by factors like competing forage sources and colony knowledge of the surrounding environment. In European honey bees (Apis mellifera L.), colonies deployed when the crop is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,978 Views
17 Pages

Effects of Modified Clay on Phaeocystis globosa Growth and Colony Formation

  • Xiangzheng Ren,
  • Zhiming Yu,
  • Lixia Qiu,
  • Xihua Cao and
  • Xiuxian Song

Phaeocystis globosa is a globally distributed harmful algal blooms (HABs) species dominated by the colonial morphotype, which presents dramatic environmental hazards and poses a threat to human health. Modified clay (MC) can effectively flocculate HA...

  • Review
  • Open Access
129 Citations
22,137 Views
18 Pages

Western honey bees, Apis mellifera, live in highly eusocial colonies that are each typically headed by a single queen. The queen is the sole reproductive female in a healthy colony, and because long-term colony survival depends on her ability to prod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
6,148 Views
15 Pages

Responses of Microcystis Colonies of Different Sizes to Hydrogen Peroxide Stress

  • Mixue Liu,
  • Xiaoli Shi,
  • Chao Chen,
  • Li Yu and
  • Chuang Sun

27 September 2017

Microcystis blooms have become a ubiquitous phenomenon in freshwater ecosystems, and the size of Microcystis colonies varies widely throughout the year. In the present study, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) was applied to test the effect of this algaecide o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,348 Views
16 Pages

Obtaining Genome Sequences of Mutualistic Bacteria in Single Microcystis Colonies

  • Jing Tu,
  • Liang Chen,
  • Shen Gao,
  • Junyi Zhang,
  • Changwei Bi,
  • Yuhan Tao,
  • Na Lu and
  • Zuhong Lu

11 October 2019

Cells of Microcystis are associated with heterotrophic bacteria and organized in colonies in natural environment, which are basic elements in the mass occurrence of cyanobacterial species. Analyzing these colonies by using metagenomics is helpful to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,962 Views
12 Pages

30 March 2019

This article makes the case, citing the work of David Chidester, Achille Mbembe, Tomoko Masuzawa, and Walter Mignolo, that the academic study of religion (often known as “religious studies” in the Anglophone world, Religionswissenschften...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,159 Views
18 Pages

Survey Results of Honey Bee Colony Losses in Winter in China (2009–2021)

  • Jiao Tang,
  • Congcong Ji,
  • Wei Shi,
  • Songkun Su,
  • Yunbo Xue,
  • Jinshan Xu,
  • Xiao Chen,
  • Yazhou Zhao and
  • Chao Chen

14 June 2023

There is growing concern that massive loss of honey bees can cause serious negative effects on biodiversity and ecosystems. Surveys of colony losses have been performed worldwide to monitor the dynamic changes and health status of honey bee colonies....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,373 Views
23 Pages

Population Trend of Colonially Nesting Heron Species in Greece

  • Savas Kazantzidis,
  • Theodoros Naziridis,
  • Evangelia Katrana,
  • Nikolaos Bukas,
  • Georgios Kazantzidis,
  • Aristidis Christidis and
  • Christos Astaras

15 May 2024

Heron colonies are dynamic components of wetlands. Therefore, their systematic monitoring is important for the management of both birds and wetlands. During the period 1988–2018, we counted breeding pairs of seven colonial breeding heron specie...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9,023 Views
23 Pages

8 November 2021

In this article, I use the lens of critical family history—and the history of the Doane family—to undertake an analysis of Anglo-American settler colonialism in the New England region of the United States. My standpoint in writing this narrative is a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
651 Views
23 Pages

Effect of Honey Bee Colony Strength on Foraging Productivity and Its Application to Precision Pollination

  • Sandra Kordić Evans,
  • George Clouston,
  • Yuval Regev,
  • Elizabeth M. Walsh,
  • Kate Ihle,
  • Frank Rinkevich,
  • Michael Simone-Finstrom and
  • Huw Evans

2 February 2026

Honey bee pollination of entomophilous commercial crops is a major input in agricultural management yet unlike irrigation, fertilisation and plant protection have yet to be integrated into precision agriculture practices. This study examines colony s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,920 Views
13 Pages

Study on the Nucleation and Growth of Pearlite Colony and Impact Toughness of Eutectoid Steel

  • Fei Zhang,
  • Yonggang Zhao,
  • Yuanbiao Tan,
  • Xuanming Ji and
  • Song Xiang

23 October 2019

The relationship between microstructure parameters and mechanical properties was studied in this paper. The steel was heat-treated at different austenitizing temperatures to acquire varying microstructure. The results showed that austenite grain size...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,931 Views
16 Pages

13 June 2024

In this paper, we demonstrate the ways in which the schooling of refugee youth in the United States reflects ongoing coloniality in education. Drawing on data collected in a case study, conducted between 2013 and 2016, as part of a larger ongoing eth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,112 Views
14 Pages

26 August 2015

Collective bacterial dynamics plays a crucial role in colony development. Although many research groups have studied the behavior of fluidic swarm colonies, the detailed mechanics of its motion remains elusive. Here, we developed a visualization meth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,253 Views
15 Pages

Fall Treatment with Fumagillin Contributes to an Overwinter Shift in Vairimorpha Species Prevalence in Honey Bee Colonies in Western Canada

  • Sarah Biganski,
  • Oleksii Obshta,
  • Ivanna Kozii,
  • Roman Koziy,
  • Michael W. Zabrodski,
  • Midhun S. Jose,
  • Jenna M. Thebeau,
  • Marina C. B. Silva,
  • Muhammad F. Raza and
  • Elemir Simko
  • + 2 authors

12 March 2024

(1) Background: Microsporidiosis (nosemosis) is an intestinal disorder of adult honey bees caused by the microsporidian pathogens Vairimorpha apis and Vairimorpha ceranae. In Canada, fumagillin is an approved antibiotic used to treat this disease. Ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
15,084 Views
17 Pages

Is the Brood Pattern within a Honey Bee Colony a Reliable Indicator of Queen Quality?

  • Kathleen V. Lee,
  • Michael Goblirsch,
  • Erin McDermott,
  • David R. Tarpy and
  • Marla Spivak

8 January 2019

Failure of the queen is often identified as a leading cause of honey bee colony mortality. However, the factors that can contribute to “queen failure” are poorly defined and often misunderstood. We studied one specific sign attributed to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
11,666 Views
14 Pages

8 September 2019

More often than not, Africans employed local religion and the seemingly antagonistic faith of Christianity and Islam, to respond to colonial exploitation, cruelty, and violence. Southern Tanzanians’ reaction during the Majimaji resistance prese...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,988 Views
12 Pages

Area-Wide Elimination of Subterranean Termite Colonies Using a Novaluron Bait

  • Phillip Shults,
  • Steven Richardson,
  • Pierre-Andre Eyer,
  • Madeleine Chura,
  • Heather Barreda,
  • Robert W. Davis and
  • Edward L. Vargo

24 February 2021

We investigated the use of termite baiting, a proven system of targeted colony elimination, in an overall area-wide control strategy against subterranean termites. At two field sites, we used microsatellite markers to estimate the total number of Ret...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,220 Views
19 Pages

Parallel Ant Colony Algorithm for Sunway Many-Core Processors

  • Chao Han,
  • Hao Xiong,
  • Haonan Yang,
  • Chaozhong Yang,
  • Tao Xue and
  • Feng Liu

Ant colony optimization (ACO) has garnered significant attention because of its wide application in route planning problems. Nevertheless, ACO requires a long time to calculate when tackling complex issues. Parallelization emerges as an effective str...

  • Review
  • Open Access
262 Citations
20,065 Views
17 Pages

Factors Associated with Honey Bee Colony Losses: A Mini-Review

  • Peter Hristov,
  • Rositsa Shumkova,
  • Nadezhda Palova and
  • Boyko Neov

30 October 2020

The Western honey bee (Apis mellifera L., Hymenoptera: Apidae) is a species of crucial economic, agricultural and environmental importance. In the last ten years, some regions of the world have suffered from a significant reduction of honey bee colon...

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