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37 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,698 Views
18 Pages

Carbon-Aware Demand Response for Residential Smart Buildings

  • Jiamin Zou,
  • Sha Liu,
  • Luxia Ouyang,
  • Jiaqi Ruan and
  • Shuoning Tang

14 December 2024

The stability and reliability of a smart grid are challenged by the inherent intermittency and unpredictability of renewable energy as its integration into the smart grid increases. This places enormous pressure on the smart grid to manage high loads...

(This article belongs to the Section Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,808 Views
18 Pages

Carbon-Aware Dispatch of Industrial Park Energy Systems with Demand Response and Ladder-Type Carbon Trading

  • Chao Yan,
  • Jianyun Xu,
  • Chunrui Li,
  • Qilin Han and ,
  • Hongwei Li and
  • Jun Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 October 2025

The transition to sustainable energy systems is essential for attaining global carbon neutrality targets. Demand-side flexibility for carbon mitigation is investigated, and a low-carbon operational strategy tailored for industrial park energy systems...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Towards Sustainable Energy: Renewable Energy Utilization and Near-Zero Carbon Regulation Technologies in Modern Industrial Parks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
399 Views
26 Pages

Stochastic Multi-Energy Optimization of a Smart University Campus with Integrated Demand Response and Renewable Energy

  • Edwin M. Garcia,
  • Cristian Cuji,
  • Alexander Aguila Téllez and
  • Jorge Muñoz-Pilco

6 September 2026

The increasing integration of distributed energy resources and flexible loads has transformed university campuses into complex energy systems that require coordinated operational strategies capable of managing renewable uncertainty while maintaining...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
1,815 Views
17 Pages

16 June 2025

This study investigates the economic operation of integrated energy systems under uncertainty, aiming to boost operational efficiency and cost-effectiveness while reducing carbon emissions. Unlike existing methods that either ignore the demand respon...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Smart Grids and Microgrids: Distributed Generation and Energy Storage Systems)
  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,236 Views
21 Pages

19 May 2022

Increasing awareness of climate change has induced demand for action most notably. As public demand for action on climate change increases, conversion to energy sources with lower greenhouse gas (GHG) intensity will accelerate. Experience during the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sources and Markets of Coal, Oil, Gas, and Renewable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,133 Views
27 Pages

Low-Carbon Demand Response Strategy for Park-Level Integrated Energy Systems Based on Typical Electricity–Carbon Coupling Scenarios

  • Zhe Chen,
  • Yongyong Jia,
  • Jianhua Zhou,
  • Hao Wang and ,
  • Haixin Wu and
  • Zhixin Fu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 November 2025

This paper addresses the low-carbon operation of integrated energy systems (PIESs) by proposing a carbon-aware demand response strategy with synergistic participation from consumers and energy storage. Initially, two typical scenarios—“el...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,093 Views
24 Pages

A Study on Optimal Scheduling of Low-Carbon Virtual Power Plants Based on Dynamic Carbon Emission Factors

  • Bangpeng Xie,
  • Liting Zhang,
  • Wenkai Zhao,
  • Yiming Yuan and ,
  • Xiaoyi Chen,
  • Xiao Luo,
  • Chaoran Fu,
  • Jiayu Wang,
  • Yongwen Yang and
  • Fanyue Qian
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

29 December 2025

Under the dual targets of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality, virtual power plants (VPPs) are expected to coordinate distributed energy resources in distribution networks to ensure low-carbon operation. This paper introduces a distribution-level dy...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
695 Views
26 Pages

Background: Manufacturing supply chains must increasingly coordinate cost, environmental impact, and service continuity under demand uncertainty and limited capacity. Methods: This study develops a stochastic mixed-integer linear programming framewor...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,427 Views
31 Pages

A Review of Industrial Load Flexibility Enhancement for Demand-Response Interaction

  • Jiubo Zhang,
  • Bowen Zhou,
  • Zhile Yang,
  • Yuanjun Guo and ,
  • Chen Lv,
  • Xiaofeng Xu and
  • Jichun Liu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

27 May 2025

The global transition toward low-carbon energy systems necessitates fundamental innovations in demand-side flexibility, particularly in industrial load regulation. This study presents a systematic review and critical analysis of 90 key research works...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,660 Views
26 Pages

A Multi-Time Scale Dispatch Strategy Integrating Carbon Trading for Mitigating Renewable Energy Fluctuations in Virtual Power Plants

  • Wanling Zhuang,
  • Junwei Liu,
  • Jun Zhan,
  • Honghao Liang and ,
  • Cong Shen,
  • Qian Ai and
  • Minyu Chen
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

19 May 2025

Under the “dual-carbon” strategic framework, the installed capacity of renewable energy sources has continuously increased, while that of conventional generation units has progressively decreased. This structural shift significantly dimin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Swarm Intelligence for Multi-Energy Virtual Power Plants)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,336 Views
34 Pages

Vehicle-to-Grid Systems for Renewable Energy Integration: Scheduling, Economics, and User Engagement

  • Peiying Zhang,
  • Xiangguo Zheng,
  • Yujie Yuan,
  • Xi Chen and
  • Chun Sing Lai

With the rapid growth of electric vehicles (EVs) and renewable energy generation, Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) technology has emerged as a promising approach for transforming EVs from passive charging loads into flexible distributed energy storage resources...

(This article belongs to the Section Automated and Connected Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,280 Views
16 Pages

15 February 2019

In the context of a low-carbon economy, firms must make positive responses in their operation management, including inventory management. Carbon-emission regulation policies have marked their influence on the optimization of low-carbon inventory syst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
478 Views
32 Pages

24 June 2026

Port operators must now reduce emissions without weakening the reliability of cargo-handling and logistics services. Two load groups are especially important in this setting: vessels connected to shore-side facilities during berthing and heavy-duty v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,665 Views
24 Pages

3 March 2025

The potential benefits of green travel in achieving dual-carbon goals and promoting sustainable urban development have been widely recognized. However, the various factors influencing green travel behavior in small- and medium-sized central urban are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
16,057 Views
11 Pages

6 December 2019

As global population growth continues, the rapidly increasing demand for food and the environmental impact of this demand is a growing concern. Most food in Hong Kong is imported, which has implications for the associated environmental footprint. The...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Emerging Concept of Planetary Health: Connecting People, Place, Purpose and Planet)
  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,898 Views
19 Pages

9 September 2022

Food is a necessity in people’s lives. Equally importantly, alcoholic beverages are also highly demanded globally due to the indispensable role they play in cultural, social, and ritual events. However, the production of food and alcoholic beve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Practical Application of Functionalized Carbon-Based Nanomaterials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,971 Views
24 Pages

24 January 2023

Guided by the goals of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality, in order to coordinate the recycling and remanufacturing closed-loop supply chain (CLSC), considering the strengthened low-carbon awareness of consumers and the high cost of carbon emission...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Supply Chain and Logistics Management: Environmental Impact, Resource Efficiency, Risk Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
563 Views
25 Pages

21 July 2026

To address the high dependence on diesel generation, renewable energy variability, and limited demand-side flexibility of remote islanded microgrids, this study develops a low-carbon economic dispatch framework for an islanded photovoltaic–wind...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies for Energy Storage)
  • Feature Paper
  • Perspective
  • Open Access
27 Citations
3,154 Views
28 Pages

19 June 2025

As industries come under growing pressure to minimize carbon emissions without compromising the efficiency of operations, the integration of energy-aware production scheduling with emerging energy markets, renewable energy, and policy mechanisms is c...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,263 Views
20 Pages

A User-Friendly Tool to Increase Awareness about Impacts of Human Daily Life Activities on Carbon Footprint

  • Antonella Senese,
  • Anna Claudia Caspani,
  • Lorenzo Lombardo,
  • Veronica Manara and ,
  • Guglielmina Adele Diolaiuti and
  • Maurizio Maugeri
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

28 February 2024

In recent decades, climate change has demanded more and more attention. Consumers have the power to influence the carbon footprint of goods and services through their purchasing decisions, but to do this they need to learn more. To address this need,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
72,956 Views
18 Pages

Stakeholders’ demand for corporate social responsibility (CSR) not only creates pressure on the corporation, but corporations are also themselves aware about leading CSR activities’ reporting and embedding sustainable activities to create...

(This article belongs to the Collection Business Performance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,028 Views
21 Pages

24 April 2026

Hydrogen refueling stations (HRSs) are a critical enabling infrastructure for fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs), yet their deployment in dense metropolitan areas often faces a dual challenge: limited travel-time accessibility for users and low publ...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,807 Views
22 Pages

12 June 2023

Digitalization has emerged as an indispensable pathway for enterprises aiming to achieve low-carbon development, demanding strategic implementation by managers who play a crucial role in shaping organizational outcomes. This study utilizes text minin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Transformation, Social Innovation and Sustainable Business Model Innovation)
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,656 Views
39 Pages

8 May 2026

The demand for materials that can operate reliably in extreme environments, including rocket nozzles, re-entry heat shields, sharp leading edges, high-velocity impact, and high-temperature energy systems, continue to drive advances in thermal–s...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advanced Composite Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
6,015 Views
17 Pages

11 February 2021

With a rapid increase in the awareness of carbon reduction worldwide, the industry of electric vehicles (EVs) has started to flourish. However, the large number of EVs connected to a power grid with a large power demand and uncertainty may result in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electric Power Systems Research 2020)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,454 Views
25 Pages

Digitized Energy Systems and Open-Access Platforms: Accelerating Cities’ Transition to Carbon Neutrality

  • Ilias K. Kasmeridis,
  • Nikolaos Skandalos,
  • Tsampika Dimitriou,
  • Vassilios V. Dimakopoulos and
  • Dimitrios Karamanis

10 September 2025

Urban environments encounter urgent challenges in transitioning to net-zero emissions, particularly with respect to the adoption and large-scale incorporation of renewable energy solutions such as photovoltaic (PV) technologies. This study explores t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,631 Views
49 Pages

Reinforcement Learning-Guided Hybrid Metaheuristic for Energy-Aware Load Balancing in Cloud Environments

  • Yousef Sanjalawe,
  • Salam Al-E’mari,
  • Budoor Allehyani and
  • Sharif Naser Makhadmeh

13 November 2025

Cloud computing has transformed modern IT infrastructure by enabling scalable, on-demand access to virtualized resources. However, the rapid growth of cloud services has intensified energy consumption across data centres, increasing operational costs...

(This article belongs to the Section Algorithms for Multidisciplinary Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,586 Views
37 Pages

Adapting the Cool Farm Tool for Achieving Net-Zero Emissions in Agriculture in Atlantic Canada

  • Mackenzie Tapp,
  • Mayuri Kate,
  • Shuqiang Zhang,
  • Kashfia Sailunaz and
  • Suresh Neethirajan

23 October 2025

Agriculture is responsible for nearly one-quarter of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, with livestock and poultry systems contributing significantly through methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), and carbon dioxide (CO2). Achieving net-zero agricul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
174 Citations
15,336 Views
26 Pages

2 May 2019

In a smart home linked to a smart grid (SG), demand-side management (DSM) has the potential to reduce electricity costs and carbon/chlorofluorocarbon emissions, which are associated with electricity used in today’s modern society. To meet conti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from INNOV 2018)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
786 Views
23 Pages

Teaching Reform and Practice of Integrating Machine Tool Energy-Saving Technology into Engineering Education

  • Bing Yang,
  • Xuyang Liu,
  • Haiyong Jiang,
  • Pengyun Xu and ,
  • Lifeng Cheng and
  • Bo Peng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

4 February 2026

Under the dual imperatives of environmental protection and sustainable socio-economic development, the high energy consumption of the manufacturing sector has become a significant barrier to its transition toward industrial ecological transformation....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Inputs of Engineering Education Towards Sustainability—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
611 Views
25 Pages

17 June 2026

Achieving sustainability in the manufacturing sector calls for systemic reductions in energy consumption and carbon emissions without compromising productivity. In the global energy consumption landscape, the manufacturing sector accounts for a signi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Manufacturing and Logistics: Driving Low-Carbon Industrial Transition)
  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
10,031 Views
25 Pages

29 September 2023

Climate change and rising sea levels present significant challenges for geotourism destinations and activities. Accelerated changes in geomorphological processes threaten or diminish both the physical existence and aesthetic qualities of geoheritage...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geotourism: The Tourism of Geology and Landscape)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,137 Views
27 Pages

27 April 2023

Fundamentally, newborn items that are used commercially, such as chicken, fish, and small camel, grow day by day in size and also increase their weight. The seller offers a credit policy to the buyer to increase sales for a particular growing item (f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
913 Views
26 Pages

Optimal Dispatch of Energy Storage Systems in Flexible Distribution Networks Considering Demand Response

  • Yuan Xu,
  • Zhenhua You,
  • Yan Shi,
  • Gang Wang and ,
  • Yujue Wang and
  • Bo Yang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 January 2026

With the advancement of the “dual carbon” goal, the power system is accelerating its transition towards a clean and low-carbon structure, with a continuous increase in the penetration rate of renewable energy generation (REG). However, th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Energy Systems: Dynamics, Control and Optimal Planning for Low-Carbon Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
901 Views
13 Pages

6 March 2026

Metamaterials possess unique and desirable multiphysical behaviors derived from deliberately arranging conventional materials into designed structural topologies. Multifunctional mechanical metamaterials that can both carry load and provide in situ s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nanostructured Materials for Sensing and Beyond: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,306 Views
24 Pages

16 October 2019

Supply chain network design (SCND) is an important strategic decision determining the structure of each entity in the supply chain, which has an important impact on the long-term development of a company. An efficient and effective supply chain netwo...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)