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20 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,264 Views
29 Pages

Natural Intelligence as the Brain of Intelligent Systems

  • Mahdi Naghshvarianjahromi,
  • Shiva Kumar and
  • Mohammed Jamal Deen

6 March 2023

This article discusses the concept and applications of cognitive dynamic systems (CDS), which are a type of intelligent system inspired by the brain. There are two branches of CDS, one for linear and Gaussian environments (LGEs), such as cognitive ra...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
168 Views
30 Pages

Minimization of Energy Consumption in a Hydraulic Press System with Volumetric Control

  • Adam Dmochowski,
  • Wiesław Fiebig and
  • Łukasz Zawarczyński

22 October 2026

Electro-hydraulic volumetric control is increasingly used in industry due to its decreasing implementation costs and higher energy efficiency compared to throttling-based systems. However, the use of inappropriate control systems significantly reduce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,479 Views
19 Pages

In this study, we show that Acinetobacter baumannii ATCC 19606 harbors two sets of ohrR-ohr genes, respectively encoded in chromosomal DNA and a pMAC plasmid. We found no significant difference in organic hydroperoxide (OHP) resistance between strain...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Microbiology and Immunology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,372 Views
17 Pages

Ion Exchange Membrane-like Deposited Electrodes for Capacitive De-Ionization: Performance Evaluation and Mechanism Study

  • Siyue Xue,
  • Chengyi Wang,
  • Tianxiao Leng,
  • Chenglin Zhang and ,
  • Long-Fei Ren and
  • Jiahui Shao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 November 2025

Capacitive de-ionization (CDI) holds great promise for water desalination, while the widely used activated carbon (AC) electrodes suffer from a low salt adsorption capacity (SAC) and poor long-term stability due to the co-ion effect and electrode oxi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Membrane Technologies for the Treatment of Industrial Wastewater and Emerging Contaminants: Challenges and Innovations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,540 Views
16 Pages

15 February 2021

The multi-height (low, L = 3 cm; intermediate, M = 100 cm; high, H = 200 cm) Beerkan run methodology was applied on both a minimum tilled (MT) (i.e., up to a depth of 30 cm) and a no-tilled (NT) bare loam soil, and the soil water retention curve was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,711 Views
16 Pages

Characterization and Testing of the Passive Magnetic Attitude Control System for the 3U AstroBio CubeSat

  • Stefano Carletta,
  • Augusto Nascetti,
  • Sagar S. Gosikere Matadha,
  • Lorenzo Iannascoli and ,
  • Thiago Baratto de Albuquerque,
  • Nithin Maipan Davis,
  • Luigi Schirone,
  • Gabriele Impresario,
  • Simone Pirrotta and
  • John R. Brucato
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

17 November 2022

AstroBio CubeSat is a mission funded by the Italian Space Agency aimed at validating novel lab-on-chip technology, that would enable the use of micro- and nanosatellites as autonomous orbiting laboratories for research in astrobiology. This 3U CubeSa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Spacecraft Attitude Control Using Magnetic Actuators)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
11,564 Views
19 Pages

11 May 2011

Although the conventional duty cycle MAC protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) such as RMAC perform well in terms of saving energy and reducing end-to-end delivery latency, they were designed independently and require an extra routing protoco...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,700 Views
23 Pages

Evaluating the Effects of Compost, Vermicompost, and Biochar on Physical Quality of Sandy-Loam Soils

  • Mirko Castellini,
  • Cristina Bondì,
  • Rita Leogrande,
  • Luisa Giglio and ,
  • Carolina Vitti,
  • Marcello Mastrangelo and
  • Vincenzo Bagarello
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

20 March 2025

Improving the physical quality of coarse-textured soils by organic amendments requires choosing the amendment and the dose. The effects of different doses of compost, vermicompost, and biochar on soil bulk density (BD) and water retention parameters...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Soil Hydraulic Properties Characterization for Improving Water Availability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,276 Views
18 Pages

20 October 2021

This study presents an analysis of changes in the vibration frequency and mode of vibration of a composite beam due to damage. A steel–concrete composite beam was considered, for which numerical analysis (RFE model) and experimental tests were conduc...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,949 Views
22 Pages

Interactions between Intrinsic Soil Properties and Deep Tillage in the Sustainable Management of Perennial Crops

  • Raphael Passaglia Azevedo,
  • Lucas de Castro Moreira da Silva,
  • Fernandes Antonio Costa Pereira,
  • Pedro Maranha Peche and ,
  • Leila Aparecida Salles Pio,
  • Marcelo Mancini,
  • Nilton Curi and
  • Bruno Montoani Silva
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

31 December 2022

Choosing the appropriate management system is essential for sustainable agricultural practices. Yet, soil-specific properties at the subsurface are seldom considered when choosing the appropriate tillage system. This study assessed the effect of till...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Soil and Water Conservation: Discussing Erosion, Climate and Land Use Changes, and Ecosystem Services)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,019 Views
12 Pages

Seasonal and Soil Use Dependent Variability of Physical and Hydraulic Properties: An Assessment under Minimum Tillage and No-Tillage in a Long-Term Experiment in Southern Italy

  • Stefano Popolizio,
  • Anna Maria Stellacci,
  • Luisa Giglio,
  • Emanuele Barca and ,
  • Matteo Spagnuolo and
  • Mirko Castellini
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 December 2022

Defining the optimal sampling time across the growing season is crucial to standardize sampling protocols for soil physical status monitoring and to achieve comparable results under different experimental conditions and on different sites. In this st...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tillage, Soil Management, and Field Traffic: Impact on Soil Physical and Mechanical Properties)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,471 Views
19 Pages

2 November 2023

Poly(dimethyl siloxane) (PDMS) is one of the most widely used materials in the biomedical field. Despite its numerous advantages, its hydrophobic character promotes bacterial adhesion and biofilm formation. For breast implants, biocompatibility is ch...

(This article belongs to the Section Surface Coatings for Biomedicine and Bioengineering)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
25 Citations
15,446 Views
16 Pages

9 March 2009

A COOH-F-MWCNT-Nafion-Ru(bpy)32+-Au-ADH electrogenerated chemi-luminescence (ECL)electrode using COOH-functionalized MWCNT (COOH-F-MWCNT) and Au nanoparticles synthesized by the radiation method was fabricated for ethanol sensing. A higher sensing ef...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nanotechnological Advances in Biosensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,055 Views
19 Pages

19 June 2020

Conservation agriculture is increasingly accepted by farmers, but the modeling studies on agro-environmental processes that characterize these agricultural systems require accurate information on the temporal variability of the soil’s main phys...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Soil and Water Conservation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,939 Views
21 Pages

Malnutrition and Disability: A Retrospective Study on 2258 Adult Patients Undergoing Elective Spine Surgery

  • Matteo Briguglio,
  • Andrea Campagner,
  • Francesco Langella,
  • Riccardo Cecchinato and ,
  • Marco Damilano,
  • Pablo Bellosta-López,
  • Tiziano Crespi,
  • Elena De Vecchi,
  • Marialetizia Latella and
  • Pedro Berjano
  • + 15 authors+ 10 authors

26 February 2025

Background and Objectives: Malnutrition’s prevalence and its relationship with functional ability in patients with end-stage spine pathologies, i.e., any disease of the vertebral bodies, intervertebral discs, and associated joints requiring sur...

(This article belongs to the Section Orthopedics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,375 Views
11 Pages

8 October 2024

Nine copolymers of acrylic acid and sodium methallyl sulfonate were tested as scale inhibitors in thermal desalination. The nine antiscalants covered molar masses between 2000 and 9500 g.mol–1 and concentrations of sulfonated monomer ranging be...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Functional Polymer Materials for Water Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,086 Views
20 Pages

Large-scale field-programmable analog arrays (FPAA) have the potential to handle machine inference and learning applications with significantly low energy requirements, potentially alleviating the high cost of these processes today, even in cloud-bas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Low Power AI)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,558 Views
12 Pages

Overexpression of a Thermostable α-Amylase through Genome Integration in Bacillus subtilis

  • Yifan Yang,
  • Xiaoping Fu,
  • Xingya Zhao,
  • Jianyong Xu and ,
  • Yihan Liu,
  • Hongchen Zheng,
  • Wenqin Bai and
  • Hui Song
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

A carbohydrate binding module 68 (CBM68) of pullulanase from Anoxybacillus sp. LM18-11 was used to enhance the secretory expression of a thermostable α-amylase (BLA702) in Bacillus subtilis, through an atypical secretion pathway. The extracellu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bacillus Species and Enzymes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
5,874 Views
17 Pages

22 March 2022

Capacity-based indicators of soil physical quality (SPQ) and pore distribution parameters were proposed to assess the effects of compost amendment but their determination was limited to desorption water retention experiments. This study also consider...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Ecohydrology for Water Resources Optimization in Arid and Semi-arid Areas)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,799 Views
15 Pages

Assessing Soil Physical Quality in a Layered Agricultural Soil: A Comprehensive Approach Using Infiltration Experiments and Time-Lapse Ground-Penetrating Radar Surveys

  • Simone Di Prima,
  • Gersende Fernandes,
  • Maria Burguet,
  • Ludmila Ribeiro Roder and ,
  • Vittoria Giannini,
  • Filippo Giadrossich,
  • Laurent Lassabatere and
  • Alessandro Comegna
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

11 October 2024

Time-lapse ground-penetrating radar (GPR) surveys, combined with automated infiltration experiments, provide a non-invasive approach for investigating the distribution of infiltrated water within the soil medium and creating three-dimensional images...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Soil Hydraulic Properties Characterization for Improving Water Availability)