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Most Cited

  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
13,537 Views
36 Pages

Cosmic-Ray Tomography for Border Security

  • Sarah Barnes,
  • Anzori Georgadze,
  • Andrea Giammanco,
  • Madis Kiisk,
  • Vitaly A. Kudryavtsev,
  • Maxime Lagrange and
  • Olin Lyod Pinto

A key task for customs workers is the interception of hazardous, illegal and counterfeit items in order to protect the health and safety of citizens. However, it is estimated that only a small fraction of cargo is inspected and an even smaller fracti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
13,443 Views
20 Pages

Low-Cost Hyperspectral Imaging Device for Portable Remote Sensing

  • Eleftheria Maria Pechlivani,
  • Athanasios Papadimitriou,
  • Sotirios Pemas,
  • Nikolaos Giakoumoglou and
  • Dimitrios Tzovaras

Hyperspectral imaging has revolutionized various scientific fields by enabling a detailed analysis of objects and materials based on their spectral signatures. However, the high cost and complexity of commercial hyperspectral camera systems limit the...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,389 Views
9 Pages

Additive Manufacturing of an IH-Type Linac Structure from Stainless Steel and Pure Copper

  • Hendrik Hähnel,
  • Adem Ateş,
  • Benjamin Dedić and
  • Ulrich Ratzinger

Additive manufacturing (AM) of metals has the potential to provide significant benefits for the construction of future particle accelerators. The combination of low cost manufacturing of complex geometries in combination with efficiency gains from im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,493 Views
23 Pages

Additive Manufacturing of Side-Coupled Cavity Linac Structures from Pure Copper: A First Concept

  • Michael Mayerhofer,
  • Stefan Brenner,
  • Ricardo Helm,
  • Samira Gruber,
  • Elena Lopez,
  • Lukas Stepien,
  • Gerald Gold and
  • Günther Dollinger

Compared to conventional manufacturing, additive manufacturing (AM) of radio frequency (RF) cavities has the potential to reduce manufacturing costs and complexity and to enable higher performance. This work evaluates whether normal conducting side-c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,747 Views
11 Pages

Improving Fabrication and Performance of Additively Manufactured RF Cavities by Employing Co-Printed Support Structures and Their Subsequent Removal

  • Michael Mayerhofer,
  • Stefan Brenner,
  • Michael Doppler,
  • Luis Catarino,
  • Stefanie Girst,
  • Vesna Nedeljkovic-Groha and
  • Günther Dollinger

The enormous potential of additive manufacturing (AM), particularly laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF), to produce radiofrequency cavities (cavities) has already been demonstrated. However, the required geometrical accuracy for GHz TM010 cavities is cur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,701 Views
17 Pages

Response of G-NUMEN LaBr3(Ce) Detectors to High Counting Rates

  • Elisa Maria Gandolfo,
  • José Roberto Brandao Oliveira,
  • Luigi Campajola,
  • Dimitra Pierroutsakou,
  • Alfonso Boiano,
  • Clementina Agodi,
  • Francesco Cappuzzello,
  • Diana Carbone,
  • Manuela Cavallaro and
  • Irene Ciraldo
  • + 11 authors

The G-NUMEN array is the future gamma spectrometer of the NUMEN experiment (nuclear matrix element for neutrinoless double beta decay), to be installed around the object point of the MAGNEX magnetic spectrometer at the INFN-LNS laboratory. This proje...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,710 Views
15 Pages

6LiF Converters for Neutron Detection: Production Procedures and Detector Tests

  • Antonio Massara,
  • Simone Amaducci,
  • Luigi Cosentino,
  • Fabio Longhitano,
  • Carmelo Marchetta,
  • Gaetano Elio Poma,
  • Martina Ursino and
  • Paolo Finocchiaro

Several methods to detect thermal neutrons make use of the naturally occurring 6Li isotope, as it has a rather high cross-section for neutron capture followed by a decay into an alpha particle and a triton. Due to the high chemical reactivity of lith...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
9,388 Views
65 Pages

Transition Edge Sensors: Physics and Applications

  • Mario De Lucia,
  • Paolo Dal Bo,
  • Eugenia Di Giorgi,
  • Tommaso Lari,
  • Claudio Puglia and
  • Federico Paolucci

Transition Edge Sensors (TESs) are amongst the most sensitive cryogenic detectors and can be easily optimized for the detection of massive particles or photons ranging from X-rays all the way down to millimetre radiation. Furthermore, TESs exhibit un...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,034 Views
21 Pages

In the realm of space exploration, solid rocket motors (SRMs) play a pivotal role due to their reliability and high thrust-to-weight ratio. Serving as boosters in space launch vehicles and employed in military systems, and other critical & emergi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,268 Views
12 Pages

RF Design and Measurements of a C-Band Prototype Structure for an Ultra-High Dose-Rate Medical Linac

  • Lucia Giuliano,
  • Fabio Bosco,
  • Martina Carillo,
  • Giuseppe Felici,
  • Luca Ficcadenti,
  • Andrea Mostacci,
  • Mauro Migliorati,
  • Luigi Palumbo,
  • Bruno Spataro and
  • Luigi Faillace

In this paper, we illustrate the RF design and measurements of a C-band prototype structure for an Ultra High Dose Rate medical linac. (1) Background: FLASH Radiotherapy (RT) is a revolutionary new technique for cancer cure. It releases ultra-high ra...

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Instruments - ISSN 2410-390X