Announcements

We are pleased to announce that Prof. Dr. Stefanos Kollias has been appointed Section Editor-in-Chief of the Section “Electronic Multimedia” in Electronics (ISSN: 2079-9292).

Prof. Dr. Stefanos Kollias is a professor at the School of Electrical & Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Greece, as well as Founding Professor of machine learning in the School of Computer Science in the University of Lincoln, UK. He is an IEEE Fellow with world-leading research experience in machine/deep learning and applications. He has published 300 papers in international journals and conferences, with 14500 citations (h-index: 58) in Google Scholar. He has supervised 50 Ph.D. students, half of which are academics in Europe and the USA. He has been a member of the Executive Committee of the European Neural Network Society and the European Commission Expert Group on AI for Cultural Heritage, as well as Chairman of the Board of the Greek National Infrastructures for Research & Technology. He has led his group in 100 European R&D projects, with EUR 20 million of funding.

His research interests cover machine and deep learning, trustworthy artificial intelligence, large-scale multimodal models, data analysis, search, retrieval and recognition, as well as applications in computer vision, personalized healthcare and medical imaging, human–computer interaction, cultural heritage, agri-food, industrial monitoring and anomaly prediction.

The following is a short Q&A with Prof. Dr. Stefanos Kollias, who shared his vision for the journal as well as his views on the research area and open access publishing:

1. What appealed to you about the journal that made you want to take the role as its Section Editor-in-Chief?
During the last few years, I have served as an Editor of MDPI’s journal Electronics and have appreciated the great interest of researchers, especially young ones in their early careers, as well as those who are more experienced, in submitting and publishing their work in the journal. Submitted papers have been tackling a large variety of significant and state-of-the-art research problems. In this way, Electronics is at the heart of the dynamically evolving research fields related to transferring from Industry 4.0 to Society 5.0. As Section Editor-in-Chief of Electronics, I will do my best to assist the continuous effort of the journal to achieve excellence along this journey.

2. What is your vision for the Section “Electronic Multimedia”?
The Section “Electronic Multimedia” reveals the underlying technological areas of interest, spanning areas from classical electronics to multimedia and multimodal data analysis. My vision is to expand these so as to cover the whole interaction between physical space and cyberspace, with the target of improving people’s well-being.

3. What does the future of this field of research look like?
Multimodal data are collected in the physical space by sensors and devices and are accumulated in cyberspace, where technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning are used to analyze the data, make meaningful decisions, and provide effective services to citizens and businesses. These are implemented by machines and robots, enhanced with VR and AR technologies, and materialized by systems such as 3D printers.

4. What do you think of the development of open access in the publishing field?
The development of open access in publishing can greatly assist the ability of researchers, policy makers, practitioners, clinicians, and the general public to search, find, read and use new knowledge and research outputs. Sharing this knowledge can boost its impact and facilitate the generation of new developments, tools, and products for the good of the people.

5. Do you have any valuable suggestions you would like to share with young students and early-career researchers?
My suggestion to them is to think of new ideas, analyze them in depth, evaluate them and use open access journals such as Electronics to get feedback and reviews in a short time, so as to form the basis for moving ahead in further research and developments.

We wish Prof. Dr. Stefanos Kollias every success in his position as Section Editor-in-Chief, and we look forward to his future contributions to the journal.

We are pleased to announce MDPI’s Transfer Service.

This service provides a convenient method of transferring your manuscript file, along with any reviewer comments, to another journal within our publishing portfolio.

We are committed to helping authors find the right home for their research, and we will provide authors with guidance and technical support through all stages of the transfer process. Authors will be able to choose to transfer in the following two situations:

1. Select alternative journals on submission.

2. Authors are encouraged to transfer manuscripts to other MDPI journals.

More details about the Transfer Service can be found at the following link:

https://www.mdpi.com/authors/transfer-service

The “Circuit and Signal Processing” Section of Electronics (ISSN: 2079-9292) provides comprehensive coverage of all topics of interest in the field of circuits. The aim of the Section is to bring together researchers, engineers and students from academia and industry to present novel ideas and solid research on theoretical and practical aspects of circuits and signal processing applications.

As our journals are open access, you have free and unlimited access to the full text of all articles published in them. You are welcome to read the list of highly cited papers published in 2022 below:

1. “New Resistor-Less Electronically Controllable ±C Simulator Employing VCII, DVCC, and a Grounded Capacitor”
by Giuseppe Ferri, Leila Safari, Gianluca Barile, Massimo Scarsella and Vincenzo Stornelli
Electronics 2022, 11(2), 286; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11020286
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/2/286

2. “Lightweight Architecture for Elliptic Curve Scalar Multiplication over Prime Field”
by Yue Hao, Shun’an Zhong, Mingzhi Ma, Rongkun Jiang, Shihan Huang, Jingqi Zhang and Weijiang Wang
Electronics 2022, 11(14), 2234; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11142234
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/14/2234

3. “A New Realization of Electronically Tunable Multiple-Input Single-Voltage Output Second-Order LP/BP Filter Using VCII”
by Leila Safari, Gianluca Barile, Giuseppe Ferri, Mattia Ragnoli and Vincenzo Stornelli
Electronics 2022, 11(4), 646; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11040646
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/4/646

4. “Learnable Wavelet Scattering Networks: Applications to Fault Diagnosis of Analog Circuits and Rotating Machinery”
by Varun Khemani, Michael H. Azarian and Michael G. Pecht
Electronics 2022, 11(3), 451; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11030451
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/3/451

5. “An Overview of Direction-of-Arrival Estimation Methods Using Adaptive Directional Time-Frequency Distributions”
by Pranav Kumar Eranti and Buket D. Barkana
Electronics 2022, 11(9), 1321; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11091321
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/9/1321

6. “Volatile Memristor in Leaky Integrate-and-Fire Neurons: Circuit Simulation and Experimental Study”
by Natasa M. Samardzic, Jovan S. Bajic, Dalibor L. Sekulic and Stanisa Dautovic
Electronics 2022, 11(6), 894; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11060894
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/6/894

7. “FPGA-Based Antipodal Chaotic Shift Keying Communication System”
by Filips Capligins, Anna Litvinenko, Deniss Kolosovs, Maris Terauds, Maris Zeltins and Dmitrijs Pikulins
Electronics 2022, 11(12), 1870; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11121870
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/12/1870

8. “Signals Recognition by CNN Based on Attention Mechanism”
by Feng Tian, Li Wang and Meng Xia
Electronics 2022, 11(13), 2100; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11132100
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/13/2100

As Editor-in-Chief of Electronics (ISSN: 2079-9292), I am pleased to announce the winners of the Electronics 2024 Travel Award. The award has been granted to Dr. Cui Ye and Dr. Luigi Vesce.

Name: Dr. Cui Ye
Affiliation: Postdoctoral researcher in the Division of Engineering and Applied Science, California Institute of Technology, USA
Research interests: flexible and wearable sensing devices; microfluidics; electrochemical biosensors (aptamer/antibody/enzyme-based PEC/ECL sensors); nanomaterials

Name: Dr. Luigi Vesce
Affiliation: Postdoctoral researcher at the Department of Electronic Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Italy
Research interests: photovoltaics; nanotechnology; electronics; technology transfer; process engineering

Each winner will receive an honorarium of CHF 800 and an electronic certificate.

With so many high-quality applicants, the evaluation process and final decision were challenging. We would like to thank all of the applicants for submitting their diverse and fascinating range of research topics.

On behalf of the assessment committee—Prof. Dr. George A. Tsihrintzis, Prof. Manuel Arrebola, and Prof. Inhee Lee—I would like to congratulate the winners on their accomplishments.

Prof. Dr. Flavio Canavero
Editor-in-Chief of Electronics

In acknowledgment of the groundbreaking achievements of Professor Tu Youyou, the Nobel laureate credited with the discovery of artemisinin, MDPI is proud to announce the Tu Youyou Award. This award, inaugurated in 2016, seeks to honor scholars who excel in the fields of natural products chemistry and medicinal chemistry.

Prize:

• CHF 100,000 in total (If there is more than one winner, the prize will be divided equally amongst the winners);
• An award medal for each winner.

Who should be nominated?

• Scientists with outstanding achievements and contributions in the fields of natural products chemistry and medicinal chemistry.

Who can submit a nomination?

• Academic research institutes
• Universities
• Academic societies

Any personal nominations are not accepted.

How do I submit a nomination?
Candidates’ institutional affiliations need to submit their nominations for final candidates to the Tu Youyou Award Team directly by email after internal screening, and each institution can only nominate a maximum of two candidates for each edition of the Tu Youyou Award. Please note that the nominations cannot be modified once they are submitted and confirmed by the Tu Youyou Award Team.

Required nomination materials:
Nomination Form (Download)

Schedule:
Nomination deadline: 31 December 2024;
Winner announcement: 30 April 2025.

Contact:
Tu Youyou Award Team (tuyouyouaward@mdpi.com)

More information can be found on the Tu Youyou Award official website. For any inquiries, do not hesitate to contact the Tu Youyou Award Team.

MDPI Romania sponsored four events over the month of April, contributing author training sessions to each event.

The NutriSciLabs 2024 conference was held at the Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy on 12 April 2024. Organized by the Association of Students from the Faculty of Pharmacy Studies, the conference aimed to enhance students’ academic writing and research skills, and bolster their confidence in participating in the academic world. Ioana Paunescu, journal relations specialist for MDPI Romania, led the training session. Paunescu first outlined MDPI’s history and core values, then explained academic writing techniques, ethics, and similarity percentages. The presentation covered the entire editorial process, highlighting the amount of attention paid to details throughout manuscript processing. Paunescu also discussed common errors that authors make while writing, and how to avoid such errors.

On 13 April 2024, the NextGEN 2.0 Student Conference took place at the Babes-Bolyai University of Cluj-Napoca. NextGen Healthcare organized this event with the university’s European Students’ Society to discuss European and international current affairs. MDPI Romania contributed an author training session called Steps of the Publication Process. Irina Codruta Zaharia, journal relations specialist, began the session with a general introduction of MDPI before diving into different article types, different layout formats, possible journals to submit to, the MDPI submission checklist, and the MDPI editorial process. By explaining the fundamentals of writing and publishing academic papers, Zaharia imparted valuable industry knowledge to the curious minds present. Participants were eager to engage with Zaharia in the subsequent Q&A session.

Celebrating its 20th anniversary this year, the International Conference “Students for Students” has long been a gathering place for undergraduate and postgraduate students of all nationalities to present their work and exchange ideas with each other. This year’s conference was held on 18 April 2024, with MDPI Romania contributing an author training session called The World of Open Access. Key speakers included Dr. Norbert Kiss from MDPI Romania and Prof. Dragos Horvath from Strasbourg University. Dr. Kiss discussed the history of open access, differences between open access publishing and traditional publishing, and implications for open access in the future. Attendees expressed keen interest in the subject, approaching Dr. Kiss with questions about academic publishing as well as his career trajectory.

Most recently, on 26 April 2024, MDPI Romania sponsored the National Symposium of Students from Geology and Geophysics Faculties. The AAPG Students Chapter at the Babes-Bolyai University organized this event as an opportunity for geology students from all Romanian universities to present their work and confer with other researchers. Dr. Kiss gave his lecture The World of Open Access at this event as well.

MDPI is thankful to all the participants, speakers, and organizers who attended these events. Through their enthusiasm and dedication, these events were great successes.

The Section “Electrical and Autonomous Vehicles” addresses different perspectives on the design, development, and usage of electric and autonomous vehicles, as well as their impact on people’s lives, cities, and power and energy systems.

You have free and unlimited access to the full texts of all open access articles published in our journal. We invite you to read our most highly cited papers published in 2022 below.

1. “A Novel Airspace Planning Algorithm for Cooperative Target Localization”
by Yi Mao, Yongwen Zhu, Zhili Tang and Zhijie Chen
Electronics 2022, 11(18), 2950; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11182950  
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/18/2950

2. “Novel Multi-Vehicle Motion-Based Model of Trolleybus Grids towards Smarter Urban Mobility”
by Barbone Riccardo, Riccardo Mandrioli, Mattia Ricco, Rudolf Francesco Paternost, Vincenzo Cirimele and Gabriele Grandi
Electronics 2022, 11(6), 915; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11060915  
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/6/915

3. “Deep-Learning-Based Network for Lane Following in Autonomous Vehicles”
by Khanum Abida, Chao-Yang Lee and Chu-Sing Yang
Electronics 2022, 11(19), 3084; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11193084  
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/19/3084

4. “A Path Planning Method for Underground Intelligent Vehicles Based on an Improved RRT* Algorithm”
by Hao Wang, Guoqing Li, Jie Hou, Lianyun Chen and Nailian Hu
Electronics 2022, 11(3), 294; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11030294  
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/3/294

5. “Electric Mobility: An Overview of the Main Aspects Related to the Smart Grid”
by Barreto Rúben, Pedro Faria and Zita Vale
Electronics 2022, 11(9), 1311; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11091311  
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/9/1311

6. “A Novel ISO 26262-Compliant Test Bench to Assess the Diagnostic Coverage of Software Hardening Techniques against Digital Components Random Hardware Failures”
by Sini Jacopo, Massimo Violante and Fabrizio Tronci
Electronics 2022, 11(6), 901; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11060901  
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/6/901

7. “Autonomous Maneuver Decision Making of Dual-UAV Cooperative Air Combat Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning”
by Jinwen Hu, Luhe Wang, Tianmi Hu, Chubing Guo and Yanxiong Wang
Electronics 2022, 11(3), 467; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11030467  
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/3/467

8. “Intelligent Speed Control and Performance Investigation of a Vector Controlled Electric Vehicle Considering Driving Cycles”
by Adel Oubelaid, Nabil Taib, Srete Nikolovski, Turki E. A. Alharbi, Toufik Rekioua, Aymen Flah and Sherif S. M. Ghoneim
Electronics 2022, 11(13), 1925; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11131925  
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/13/1925

9. “Research on Co-Estimation Algorithm of SOC and SOH for Lithium-Ion Batteries in Electric Vehicles”
by Adel Oubelaid, Nabil Taib, Srete Nikolovski, Turki E. A. Alharbi, Toufik Rekioua, Aymen Flah and Sherif S. M. Ghoneim
Electronics 2022, 11(2), 181; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11020181  
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/2/181 

10. “Efficient Deep Reinforcement Learning for Optimal Path Planning”
by Jing Ren, Xishi Huang and Raymond N. Huang
Electronics 2022, 11(21), 3628; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11213628
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/21/3628

11. “Traffic Landmark Matching Framework for HD-Map Update: Dataset Training Case Study”
by Young-Kook Park, Hyunhee Park, Young-Su Woo, In-Gu Choi and Seung-Soo Han
Electronics 2022, 11(6), 863; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11060863  
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/6/863

12. “Research on Secure Communication on In-Vehicle Ethernet Based on Post-Quantum Algorithm NTRUEncrypt”
by Yuan Zhu, Yipeng Liu, Mingzhi Wu, Jinzhao Li, Shiyang Liu and Jianning Zhao
Electronics 2022, 11(6), 856; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11060856  
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/6/856

13. “The Fast Detection of Abnormal ETC Data Based on an Improved DTW Algorithm”
by Feng Guo, Fumin Zou, Sijie Luo, Lyuchao Liao, Jinshan Wu, Xiang Yu and Cheng Zhang
Electronics 2022, 11(13), 1981; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11131981
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/13/1981

14. “Performance Evaluation of VANET Routing Protocols in Madinah City”
by Mohammad A. R.Abdeen, Abdurrahman Beg, Saud Mohammad Mostafa, AbdulAziz AbdulGhaffar, Tarek R. Sheltami and Ansar Yasar
Electronics 2022, 11(5), 777; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11050777  
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/5/777

15. “Adaptive Fuzzy PID Control Strategy for Vehicle Active Suspension Based on Road Evaluation”
by Shi-Yuan Han, Jia-Feng Dong, Jin Zhou and Yue-Hui Chen
Electronics 2022, 11(6), 921; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11060921  
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/6/921

MDPI will be attending the 35th Irish Signals and Systems Conference in Belfast, UK, which will take place from 13 to 14 June 2024. The conference focuses on digital signal processing, control systems, communications and related fields of ICT, and encompasses algorithms and system modeling, design, and implementation for a broad range of applications.

The following MDPI journals will be represented:

• Applied Sciences;
• Electronics;
• Drones;
• Mathematics;
• Network;
• Signals;
• Smart Cities;
• Systems;
• Telecom.

If you are attending the conference, please visit our booth. Our delegates look forward to meeting you in person and answering any questions that you may have. For more information about the conference, please visit the following link: https://issc.ie/index.html.

Conference: 2024 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT 2024)
Organization: IEEE Information Theory Society
Date: 7–12 July 2024
Place: Athens, Greece

MDPI journals will be attending ISIT 2024 as an exhibitor. This meeting will be held in Athens, Greece, from 7 to 12 July 2024.

ISIT 2024 will feature contributed papers, tutorial sessions, social, mentoring, and outreach events, a simultaneous chess exhibition and chess talks, a data set competition (Bits&Bots), and, for the first time this year, satellite workshops. It will also feature outstanding plenary speakers: Andrew Barron (2024 Shannon Lecturer), Venkatesan Guruswami, Emina Soljanin, Rebecca Willett, and Gregory Wornell.

The following MDPI journals will be represented:

• Entropy;
• BDCC;
• Information;
• Mathematics;
• Electronics;
• Future Internet;
• Computation;
• Cryptography;
• Data;
• Digital;
• JCP;
• Network;
• Symmetry;
• Informatics.

If you are attending this conference, please feel free to start a conversation with us. Our delegates look forward to meeting you in person and answering any questions you may have. For more information about the conference, please visit the following website: https://2024.ieee-isit.org/.

The “Networks” Section of Electronics (ISSN: 2079-9292) provides full coverage of all topics of interest involved in the networking area. The purpose of this Section is to bring together researchers, engineers, and students from academia and industry to present novel ideas and solid research about the theoretical and practical aspects in the application domains of computer communications and networks.

As they are of an open access format, you have free and unlimited access to the full text of all the articles published in our journal. We welcome you to read our most highly cited papers published in 2022 listed below:

1. “Deep Learning-Based Object Detection and Scene Perception under Bad Weather Conditions”
by Teena Sharma, Benoit Debaque, Nicolas Duclos, Abdellah Chehri, Bruno Kinder and Paul Fortier
Electronics 2022, 11(4), 563; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11040563
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/4/563

2. “Cooperative SWIPT THz-NOMA/6G Performance Analysis”
by Haider W. Oleiwi and Hamed Al-Raweshidy
Electronics 2022, 11(6), 873; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11060873
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/6/873

3. “A Novel Localization Algorithm Based on RSSI and Multilateration for Indoor Environments”
by Jinze Du, Chao Yuan, Min Yue and Tao Ma
Electronics 2022, 11(2), 289; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11020289
Available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/2/289

4. “BiGRU-CNN Neural Network Applied to Electric Energy Theft Detection”
by Lucas Duarte Soares, Altamira de Souza Queiroz, Gloria P. López, Edgar M. Carreño-Franco, Jesús M. López-Lezama and Nicolás Muñoz-Galeano
Electronics 2022, 11(5), 693; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11050693
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/5/693

5. “Overview of Prospects for Service-Aware Radio Access towards 6G Networks”
by Zixiao Zhao, Qinghe Du, Dawei Wang, Xiao Tang and Houbing Song
Electronics 2022, 11(8), 1262; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11081262
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/8/1262

6. “Blockchain-Enabled: Multi-Layered Security Federated Learning Platform for Preserving Data Privacy”
by Zeba Mahmood and Vacius Jusas.
Electronics 2022, 11(10), 1624; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11101624
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/10/1624

7. “Machine Learning for Radio Resource Management in Multibeam GEO Satellite Systems”
by Flor G. Ortiz-Gomez, Lei Lei, Eva Lagunas, Ramon Martinez, Daniele Tarchi, Jorge Querol, Miguel A. Salas-Natera and Symeon Chatzinotas
Electronics 2022, 11(7), 992; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11070992
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/7/992

8. “An Approach to Combine the Power of Deep Reinforcement Learning with a Graph Neural Network for Routing Optimization”
by Bo Chen, Di Zhu, Yuwei Wang and Peng Zhang.
Electronics 2022, 11(3), 368; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11030368
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/3/368

9. “A Perceptual Encryption-Based Image Communication System for Deep Learning-Based Tuberculosis Diagnosis Using Healthcare Cloud Services”
by Ijaz Ahmad and Seokjoo Shin
Electronics 2022, 11(16), 2514; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11162514
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/16/2514

10. “Application of Improved Butterfly Optimization Algorithm Combined with Black Widow Optimization in Feature Selection of Network Intrusion Detection”
by Hui Xu, Yanping Lu and Qingqing Guo
Electronics 2022, 11(21), 3531; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11213531
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/21/3531

11. “SAGMAD—A Signature Agnostic Malware Detection System Based on Binary Visualisation and Fuzzy Sets”
by Betty Saridou, Joseph Ryan Rose, Stavros Shiaeles and Basil Papadopoulos
Electronics 2022, 11(7), 1044; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11071044
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/7/1044

12. “Federated AI-Enabled In-Vehicle Network Intrusion Detection for Internet of Vehicles”
by Jianfeng Yang, Jianling Hu and Tianqi Yu
Electronics 2022, 11(22), 3658; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11223658
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/11/22/3658

13. “LSTM-Based IoT-Enabled CO₂ Steady-State Forecasting for Indoor Air Quality Monitoring”
by Yingbo Zhu, Shahriar Abdullah Al-Ahmed, Muhammad Zeeshan Shakir and Joanna Isabelle Olszewska
Electronics 2023, 12(1), 107; https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics12010107
Full text available online: https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/1/107