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718 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,735 Views
20 Pages

Spatial Pattern of Technological Innovation in the Yangtze River Delta Region and Its Impact on Water Pollution

  • Jianwei Zhang,
  • Heng Li,
  • Guoxin Jiao,
  • Jiayi Wang,
  • Jingjing Li,
  • Mengzhen Li and
  • Haining Jiang

The impact of technological innovation on water pollution is an important parameter to determine and monitor while promoting and furthering a region’s economic development. Here, exploratory spatial data analysis was used to analyze: the spatia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
3,129 Views
15 Pages

Deteriorating surface water quality has become an important environmental problem in China. In this study, river water quality was monitored in July (wet season) and October (dry season) 2019 at 26 sites, and a water quality index (WQI) and positive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,695 Views
21 Pages

The south-east littoral is one of the most populous and developed regions in China suffering from serious water pollution problems, and the Xian-Jiang Basin in the mid of this region is among the most polluted watersheds. Critical information is need...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,367 Views
17 Pages

Effects of Land-Use Patterns on Heavy Metal Pollution and Health Risk in the Surface Water of the Nandu River, China

  • Changchao Chen,
  • Wen Zhang,
  • Ping Li,
  • Yuanhao Ma,
  • Longru Liang,
  • Wanman Wu,
  • Jianlei Li and
  • Xiaoshan Zhu

18 May 2025

Rapid land-use changes have significantly changed the occurrence of heavy metals (HMs) in tropical watershed systems. However, the influence of land-use patterns on the spatial and temporal distribution of HMs in tropical river systems remains poorly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,434 Views
18 Pages

Identification and Evaluation of Water Pollution Risk in the Chongqing Section of the Three Gorges Reservoir Area in China

  • Zhihong Yao,
  • Zhuangzhuang Liu,
  • Junshan Lei,
  • Dun Zhu,
  • Haiyan Jia,
  • Muchen Jiang,
  • Chunming Li,
  • Zhilong Xie,
  • Chongchong Peng and
  • Yiwen Zhang

20 May 2022

The Three Gorges Reservoir is the largest freshwater resource reservoir in China. The water environment security in the Three Gorges Reservoir area has a prominent position in the major national strategy for the protection of the Yangtze River. Based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,022 Views
17 Pages

30 September 2023

Firm-level evidence for the impact of environmental vertical management on enterprise environmental performance is limited, especially on the performance of water pollution reduction (WPR). Taking the environmental vertical management reform (EVMR) a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,215 Views
14 Pages

8 November 2023

Agricultural non-point source pollution (ANPSP) is a primary cause of watershed water quality deterioration, and over 50% of NPS pollutants are estimated to come from ANPSP. Based on the “source-sink” theory and minimum cumulative resista...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,870 Views
16 Pages

29 June 2023

Agricultural nonpoint-source pollution (ANPSP) is a key cause of global environmental problems. However, the estimation of ANPSP, based on agricultural land use type, crop management, and attenuation of pollutants with distance, is lacking. Using the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,039 Views
11 Pages

16 February 2023

Freshwater sources are affected by a diverse range of pollutants, which increases the demand for effective remediation. Aquatic phytoremediation is a nature-based solution. It has the potential to provide efficient, adaptable, and multi-targeted trea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
8,908 Views
11 Pages

Spatio-Temporal Patterns and Source Identification of Water Pollution in Lake Taihu (China)

  • Yan Chen,
  • Kangping Zhao,
  • Yueying Wu,
  • Shuoshuo Gao,
  • Wei Cao,
  • Yan Bo,
  • Ziyin Shang,
  • Jing Wu and
  • Feng Zhou

4 March 2016

Various multivariate methods were used to analyze datasets of river water quality for 11 variables measured at 20 different sites surrounding Lake Taihu from 2006 to 2010 (13,200 observations), to determine temporal and spatial variations in river wa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
18,332 Views
25 Pages

3 November 2024

Nowadays, agricultural practices require special attention due to their important contribution to water pollution, the more so as they are associated with environmental and health impairments. Despite legislation addressing nutrient pollution, there...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,208 Views
18 Pages

Understanding the influence of landscape pattern changes on water yield (WYLD) and nutrient yield is a key topic for water resource management and nonpoint source (NPS) pollution reduction. The annual WYLD and NPS pollution were estimated in 2004 and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,056 Views
32 Pages

11 July 2024

This study presents an extensive evaluation of the contamination levels in fish, mollusks, water, and sediments in the Black Sea over eight years, from 2016 to 2023. The primary aim was to determine the concentrations and distribution patterns of hea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,554 Views
32 Pages

Equity Assessment of Groundwater Vulnerability and Risk in Drinking Water Supplies in Arid Regions

  • Simone A. Williams,
  • Sharon B. Megdal,
  • Adriana A. Zuniga-Teran,
  • David M. Quanrud and
  • Gary Christopherson

6 December 2024

Groundwater is a vital drinking water source, especially in arid regions, sustaining both urban and rural populations. Its quality is influenced by natural (hydrogeological) and human-driven (demographic, policy) factors, which may pose significant p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
8,599 Views
20 Pages

15 April 2020

The land use and land cover changes in rapidly urbanized regions is one of the main causes of water quality deterioration. However, due to the heterogeneity of urban land use patterns and spatial scale effects, a clear understanding of the relationsh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,199 Views
21 Pages

12 January 2023

The water quality of the basin is affected by many factors. The unique geological conditions in karst areas create highly heterogeneous geographical characteristics, which makes the relationship between water quality and landscape more complex and un...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,257 Views
20 Pages

23 February 2023

As the second largest city in northern China, Tianjin has a unique geographical and social status. Following its rapid economic development, Tianjin is experiencing high levels of surface water pollution. The land use/land cover (LULC) pattern has a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,300 Views
15 Pages

16 September 2023

To study the impact of land—use structure and landscape pattern on water quality at different spatial scales in the Dan River Basin (Qin Ling Mountains, China), water samples from 21 sites along the Dan River were collected in 2022 during the d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,780 Views
23 Pages

26 October 2023

The basin economy is essential in China’s high-quality development, which brings prodigious economic and social benefits. However, high industrialization and urbanization led to a significant escalation in water pollution within basins. The ach...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,640 Views
16 Pages

31 December 2023

Analyzing 165 data from five national control sites in Baiyangdian Lake, this study unveils its spatiotemporal pattern of water quality. Utilizing machine learning and multivariate statistical techniques, this study elucidates the effects of rainfall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,931 Views
13 Pages

Long-Term Study of Monitoring History and Change Trends in Surface Water Quality in China

  • Fengying Zhang,
  • Lanyu Lin,
  • Wenpan Li,
  • Dekun Fang,
  • Zhuo Lv,
  • Mingsheng Li,
  • Guangwen Ma,
  • Yeyao Wang,
  • Li Wang and
  • Lihuan He

4 July 2022

To investigate the monitoring history and long-term change trends in surface water quality in China since the reform and opening up, the history of surface water environment monitoring is summarized, including monitoring scope, monitoring methods, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
4,335 Views
29 Pages

The relationships between land use patterns and water quality in trans-boundary watersheds remain elusive due to the heterogeneous natural environment. We assess the impact of land use patterns on water quality at different eco-functional regions in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
5,596 Views
19 Pages

Human activities can affect soil nutrients, thereby influencing river water quality. The spatial pattern of precipitation also impacts distributions of water quality. In this paper, we employed a method that combines point survey, soil, and water qua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,348 Views
18 Pages

Scale Effects of Landscape Patterns on Nitrogen and Phosphorus Pollution in Yanshan River Basin, Guilin, China

  • Zhongjie Fang,
  • Rongjie Fang,
  • Baoli Xu,
  • Pengwei Xue,
  • Chuanlin Zou,
  • Jianhua Huang,
  • Qinxue Xu and
  • Junfeng Dai

30 August 2024

Changes in land use and landscape patterns significantly influence watershed water quality by affecting non-point source (NPS) pollution processes. Understanding the characteristics of water quality and the relationships between landscape patterns an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,528 Views
17 Pages

13 March 2017

Water quality early warning system is mainly used to detect deliberate or accidental water pollution events in water distribution systems. Identifying the types of pollutants is necessary after detecting the presence of pollutants to provide warning...

  • Article
  • Open Access
644 Views
31 Pages

Research on the Impact of Landscape Pattern in Haikou City on Urban Water Body Quality

  • Yingping Zhong,
  • Yunxia Du,
  • Ya Huang,
  • Shusong Huang and
  • Jing Pu

10 October 2025

In the rapid development process of cities, as important ecological corridors and landscape carriers, the water quality conditions of urban water bodies are not only related to the health of the ecological environment, but also closely linked to the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,676 Views
13 Pages

15 September 2017

Mapping water quality change is helpful in the study of the water environment of a region. Using visual methods, interpretation of water condition and pollution issues can be intuitive and easy to understand. In this paper, we present a map to repres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,458 Views
12 Pages

27 December 2023

The Lijiang River Basin is a humid, subtropical, karst landform in China and is listed as a World Heritage Site. However, with the rapid development of urbanization and tourism activities in recent years, it faces increasingly severe non-point source...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,227 Views
14 Pages

Simulation on TN and TP Distribution of Sediment in Liaohe Estuary National Wetland Park Using MIKE21-Coupling Model

  • Xiaofeng Lu,
  • Yu Dong,
  • Qing Liu,
  • Hongfei Zhu,
  • Xingxing Xu,
  • Jing Liu and
  • Yi Wang

28 July 2023

A hydrodynamic-water quality model was established using MIKE21 to analyze the distribution of total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) in the wetland sediments of Liaohe Estuary National Wetland Park. The purpose of this model is to investigate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
10,888 Views
21 Pages

Spatiotemporal Analysis of Heavy Metal Water Pollution in Transitional China

  • Huixuan Li,
  • Yingru Li,
  • Ming-Kuo Lee,
  • Zhongwei Liu and
  • Changhong Miao

13 July 2015

China’s socioeconomic transitions have dramatically accelerated its economic growth in last three decades, but also companioned with continuous environmental degradation. This study will advance the knowledge of heavy metal water pollution in China f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,389 Views
15 Pages

30 July 2023

Water pollution, particularly non-point source pollution, poses a significant environmental challenge in river basins around the world. This complex and dynamic process is influenced by both human activities and natural processes. In this study, a qu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,760 Views
15 Pages

This study aimed to assess the relationship between the landscape patterns and non-point source (NPS) pollution distribution in Qixia County, China. The sub-basin classification was conducted based on a digital elevation model and Landsat8 satellite...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,384 Views
17 Pages

12 October 2021

Promoting sustainable water management (SWM) practices among farmers is essential in order to ensure water sustainability. This study aimed to analyze patterns in the adoption of SWM practices by farmers at the farm level, and how their awareness reg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,642 Views
21 Pages

12 November 2021

The semi-distributed physically based ECOMAG-HM model was applied to simulate the cycling of the heavy metals (HM) Cu, Zn, and Mn, and to identify spatial and temporal patterns of heavy metal pollution in water bodies of a large river catchment of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,553 Views
14 Pages

Occurrence of Pesticides Associated with an Agricultural Drainage System in a Mediterranean Environment

  • Ignacio Melendez-Pastor,
  • Encarni I. Hernández,
  • Jose Navarro-Pedreño,
  • María Belén Almendro-Candel,
  • Ignacio Gómez Lucas and
  • Manuel Miguel Jordán Vidal

31 October 2021

Surface water pollution (as a result of pesticides) is a major problem, due to the negative impact on human health and ecosystems. The excessive use and persistence of surface water pollution in the environment may present a notable risk. In this art...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,361 Views
12 Pages

3 March 2023

Effects of landscape patterns or topographic features on the river water environment have been broadly studied to control non-point source (NPS) pollution and to cut off potential pathways for pollutants to affect human health. However, spatio-tempor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,412 Views
20 Pages

Effects of Nitrogen Input and Aeration on Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Pollutants in Agricultural Drainage Ditches

  • Qisen Zhang,
  • Jingwei Wu,
  • Chenyao Guo,
  • Jing Wang,
  • Yanchao Zhao,
  • Qiangkun Li and
  • Yawei Hu

23 January 2024

Understanding the patterns of greenhouse gas emissions and the changes in pollution load in terrestrial freshwater systems is crucial for accurately assessing the global carbon cycle and overall greenhouse gas emissions. However, current research oft...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,849 Views
20 Pages

Heavy Metal Pollution in Water and Seston in a Subtropical Coastal Lagoon of the Gulf of Mexico: Hydrometeorological and Anthropic Influence

  • Alejandra Reyes-Márquez,
  • Hugo Alberto Barrera-Huertas,
  • Jacinto Elías Sedeño-Díaz,
  • Enrique Morales-Acuña,
  • Sergio Aguíñiga-García,
  • Rafael Cervantes-Duarte and
  • Eugenia López-López

27 June 2025

Heavy metal pollution in aquatic ecosystems is a critical environmental issue worldwide. In these ecosystems, the seston adsorbs heavy metals from the water and introduces them into the food web, causing potential environmental and health risks. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
542 Views
24 Pages

Spatiotemporal Analysis of Water Quality in the Upper Watershed of Guanting Reservoir Based on Multivariate Statistical Analysis

  • Xiangxiang Weng,
  • Xing Su,
  • Liang Zhang,
  • Zhuo Pang,
  • Hengkang Xu,
  • Haiming Kan and
  • Weiwei Zhang

3 December 2025

Exploring the spatiotemporal pattern of water quality and identifying pollution sources is crucial for achieving precise management of reservoir watersheds. This study is based on monthly water quality data from 9 monitoring stations in the upstream...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,001 Views
11 Pages

24 May 2025

In view of the issues including the incomplete identification of alternatives and difficulty in tracing pollution sources in PFAS pollution monitoring in surface water, this study took typical surface waters with intensive human activities as the obj...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,515 Views
18 Pages

Impacts of Landscapes on Water Quality in A Typical Headwater Catchment, Southeastern China

  • Kaiyan Zhao,
  • Huawu Wu,
  • Wen Chen,
  • Wei Sun,
  • Haixia Zhang,
  • Weili Duan,
  • Wenjun Chen and
  • Bin He

19 January 2020

The relationship between land landscape and water quality has been a hot topic, especially for researchers in headwater catchment, because of drinking water safety and ecological protection. In this study, Lita Watershed, a typical headwater catchmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,560 Views
24 Pages

5 September 2021

The Middle Route Project of China’s South-to-North Water Diversion Project (SNWDP) is a national-level water source protection zone and the ecological safety of its water quality and surrounding soil is of great significance. In this study, heavy met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
862 Views
21 Pages

14 March 2025

Asymmetrical river confluence zones play a critical role in water quality protection and remediation. This study develops a three-dimensional numerical model to simulate the hydraulic characteristics and contaminant dispersion processes within river...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,726 Views
15 Pages

Estimation of Residence Time and Transport Trajectory in Tieshangang Bay, China

  • Changbo Jiang,
  • Yizhuang Liu,
  • Yuannan Long and
  • Changshan Wu

2 May 2017

The pollutant residence time and transport trajectory in Tieshangang Bay are considered to have significant effects on deteriorating water quality. To understand the pollutant transport behaviors in Tieshangang Bay, we developed a combination model (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,885 Views
23 Pages

29 October 2023

Pollutant types are increasing along with the rapid development of society and economy. Some emerging pollutants from chemicals have begun to appear and endanger public and ecosystem health. However, the research and development of emerging pollutant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,861 Views
10 Pages

Distribution Patterns of Microplastics Pollution in Urban Fresh Waters: A Case Study of Rivers in Chengdu, China

  • Juan Chen,
  • Yinger Deng,
  • Yong Chen,
  • Xin Peng,
  • Han Qin,
  • Tao Wang and
  • Chenchen Zhao

Microplastics are widely found in oceans and rivers. In China, the research on microplastic pollution in inland urban fresh waters of China is insufficient. We studied microplastics in the surface waters of urban rivers in Chengdu, which is the large...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,222 Views
19 Pages

2 February 2024

This paper analyzes the spatiotemporal changes and patterns of a regional water environment based on the hydrological and water quality monitoring times and the geographical locations of the monitoring sections in the research area, the plain of Cixi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,145 Views
18 Pages

6 March 2020

Water pollution poses threats to urban environments and subsequently impacts the ecological health and sustainable development of urban areas. Identifying the spatiotemporal variation in non-point sources (NPS) pollution is a prerequisite for improvi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,317 Views
18 Pages

11 October 2023

Protecting the water quality of the Yellow River is of great significance to the ecological protection of the Yellow River Basin. The identification of spatiotemporal variations of the water environment and the implementation of measures to control n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,532 Views
16 Pages

18 October 2024

To study the characteristics and sources of nitrogen in the Baiyangdian Lake, this research conducted water quality monitoring during three hydrological periods (normal period, flood period, and dry period), and 165 pieces of routine water quality mo...

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