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1,021 Results Found

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
6,320 Views
15 Pages

A Comparative Assessment of Variable Selection Methods in Urban Water Demand Forecasting

  • Md Mahmudul Haque,
  • Ataur Rahman,
  • Dharma Hagare and
  • Rezaul Kabir Chowdhury

3 April 2018

Urban water demand is influenced by a variety of factors such as climate change, population growth, socio-economic conditions and policy issues. These variables are often correlated with each other, which may create a problem in building appropriate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,390 Views
19 Pages

Humans’ activities in urban areas put a strain on local water resources. This paper introduces a method to accurately simulate the stress urban water demand in Germany puts on local resources on a single-building level, and scalable to regional...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,202 Views
4 Pages

3 September 2024

Accurate urban water demand (UWD) forecasts are key to the effective management of water distribution systems. This research explores the potential of encoder–decoder models, specifically sequence-to-sequence (S2S) deep learning models, for UWD...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,084 Views
22 Pages

High-Performance Computing and Parallel Algorithms for Urban Water Demand Forecasting

  • Georgios Myllis,
  • Alkiviadis Tsimpiris,
  • Stamatios Aggelopoulos and
  • Vasiliki G. Vrana

22 March 2025

This paper explores the application of parallel algorithms and high-performance computing (HPC) in the processing and forecasting of large-scale water demand data. Building upon prior work, which identified the need for more robust and scalable forec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,285 Views
13 Pages

Dynamic Graph Convolution-Based Spatio-Temporal Feature Network for Urban Water Demand Forecasting

  • Zhiwei Jia,
  • Honghui Li,
  • Jiahe Yan,
  • Jing Sun,
  • Chengshan Han and
  • Jingqi Qu

5 September 2023

Urban water demand forecasting is the key component of smart water, which plays an important role in building a smart city. Although various methods have been proposed to improve forecast accuracy, most of these methods lack the ability to model spat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,079 Views
23 Pages

13 March 2024

Predicting short-term urban water demand is essential for water resource management and directly impacts urban water resource planning and supply–demand balance. As numerous factors impact the prediction of short-term urban water demand and pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
274 Citations
15,688 Views
17 Pages

29 December 2019

Urban water systems and, in particular, wastewater treatment facilities are among the major energy consumers at municipal level worldwide. Estimates indicate that on average these facilities alone may require about 1% to 3% of the total electric ener...

  • Review
  • Open Access
57 Citations
14,166 Views
14 Pages

15 December 2016

A comprehensive evaluation framework that can assess a wide range of water supply and demand management policy options in terms of economic, social, environmental, risk-based, and functional performance is crucial to ascertain their level of sustaina...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
11,678 Views
18 Pages

13 August 2015

The metropolitan city of Istanbul is becoming overcrowded and the demand for clean water is steeply rising in the city. The use of analytical approaches has become more and more critical for forecasting the water supply and demand balance in the long...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,311 Views
14 Pages

29 December 2023

Austria’s water utilities are facing new challenges due to advancing climate change. In recent years, changes in water demand have been observed. Water demand forecast models are required to assess these changes and react to them in a sustainab...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,283 Views
4 Pages

Urban Water Demand Forecasting Using DeepAR-Models as Part of the Battle of Water Demand Forecasting (BWDF)

  • Andreas Wunsch,
  • Christian Kühnert,
  • Steffen Wallner and
  • Mathias Ziebarth

2 September 2024

The accurate and reliable short-term forecasting of urban water demand plays a crucial role in enabling drinking water utilities to operate sustainably and secure water supplies in the future. Here, we apply state-of-the-art DeepAR models to predict...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,644 Views
15 Pages

Forecasting Urban Water Demand Using Cellular Automata

  • Laís Marques de Oliveira,
  • Samíria Maria Oliveira da Silva,
  • Francisco de Assis de Souza Filho,
  • Taís Maria Nunes Carvalho and
  • Renata Locarno Frota

17 July 2020

Associating the dynamic spatial modeling based on the theory of cellular automata with remote sensing and geoprocessing technologies, this article analyzes what would be the per capita consumption behavior of Fortaleza-CE, located in the Northeast of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
5,719 Views
16 Pages

Comprehensive Forecast of Urban Water-Energy Demand Based on a Neural Network Model

  • Ziyi Yin,
  • Benyou Jia,
  • Shiqiang Wu,
  • Jiangyu Dai and
  • Deshan Tang

26 March 2018

Water-energy nexus has been a popular topic of rese arch in recent years. The relationships between the demand for water resources and energy are intense and closely connected in urban areas. The primary, secondary, and tertiary industry gross domest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,381 Views
18 Pages

Setting a Baseline Residential Water Demand Management Solution in Urban Towns of Ethiopia

  • Mosisa Teferi Timotewos,
  • Matthias Barjenbruch and
  • Beshah M. Behailu

28 February 2023

Due to the country’s expanding population, inadequate urban water management practices, limited community knowledge of water management, and urbanization, urban water management in Ethiopia is of great importance to the administration of the co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
757 Views
29 Pages

27 September 2025

Water management in arid regions, such as Arizona, is critical due to increasing demands from the urban, agricultural, and recreational sectors. In this study, Finite element analysis software COMSOL Multiphysics (COMSOL 6.3) is used to quantify wate...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,248 Views
4 Pages

Short-Term Urban Water Demand Forecasting Using an Improved NeuralProphet Model

  • Yao Yao,
  • Haixing Liu,
  • Fengrui Gao,
  • Hongcai Guo and
  • Jiaxuan Zou

26 September 2024

The use of machine learning models for short-term network flow prediction has become increasingly widespread in recent years. Existing data-driven models are usually able to achieve good accuracy, but machine learning models are usually weakly interp...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,980 Views
15 Pages

26 April 2018

Water demand forecasting applies data supports for the scheduling and decision-making of urban water supply systems. In this study, a new dual-scale deep belief network (DSDBN) approach for daily urban water demand forecasting was proposed. Original...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,113 Views
4 Pages

An Ensemble Data-Driven Approach for Enhanced Short-Term Water Demand Forecasting in Urban Areas

  • Amin E. Bakhshipour,
  • Hossein Namdari,
  • Alireza Koochali,
  • Ulrich Dittmer and
  • Ali Haghighi

5 September 2024

This study introduces an innovative ensemble data-driven model designed for short-term water demand forecasting within urban areas. By synergistically combining three distinct machine learning approaches—NHiTS, XGBoost regression, and a multi-h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,780 Views
12 Pages

13 October 2011

Fit-for-purpose potable source substitution of appropriate water end uses with rainwater or recycled water is often essential to maintain water security in growing urban regions. This paper provides the results of a detailed supply-demand forecasting...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,172 Views
18 Pages

23 October 2019

In order to meet the needs of water-saving society development, the system dynamics method and the Cobb–Douglas (C–D) production function were combined to build a supply and demand model for urban industrial water use. In this model, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,425 Views
18 Pages

Conceptual Framework and Computational Research of Hierarchical Residential Household Water Demand

  • Wenxiang Pan,
  • Baodeng Hou,
  • Ruixiang Yang,
  • Xuzhu Zhan,
  • Wenkai Tian,
  • Baoqi Li,
  • Weihua Xiao,
  • Jianhua Wang,
  • Yuyan Zhou and
  • Xuerui Gao
  • + 1 author

27 May 2018

Although the quantity of household water consumption does not account for a huge proportion of the total water consumption amidst socioeconomic development, there has been a steadily increasing trend due to population growth and improved urbanization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,965 Views
12 Pages

Hourly Urban Water Demand Forecasting Using the Continuous Deep Belief Echo State Network

  • Yuebing Xu,
  • Jing Zhang,
  • Zuqiang Long,
  • Hongzhong Tang and
  • Xiaogang Zhang

19 February 2019

Effective and accurate water demand prediction is an important part of the optimal scheduling of a city water supply system. A novel deep architecture model called the continuous deep belief echo state network (CDBESN) is proposed in this study for t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
101 Citations
6,943 Views
17 Pages

A Novel Methodology for Prediction Urban Water Demand by Wavelet Denoising and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System Approach

  • Salah L. Zubaidi,
  • Hussein Al-Bugharbee,
  • Sandra Ortega-Martorell,
  • Sadik Kamel Gharghan,
  • Ivan Olier,
  • Khalid S. Hashim,
  • Nabeel Saleem Saad Al-Bdairi and
  • Patryk Kot

6 June 2020

Accurate and reliable urban water demand prediction is imperative for providing the basis to design, operate, and manage water system, especially under the scarcity of the natural water resources. A new methodology combining discrete wavelet transfor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
5,306 Views
12 Pages

High accuracy in water demand predictions is an important basis for the rational allocation of city water resources and forms the basis for sustainable urban development. The shortage of water resources in Chongqing, the youngest central municipality...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,491 Views
15 Pages

3 October 2025

Accurate short-term forecasting of urban water demand is a persistent challenge for utilities seeking to optimize operations, reduce energy costs, and enhance resilience in smart distribution systems. This study presents a multi-scale Artificial Neur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,843 Views
34 Pages

19 October 2018

Residential water demand consists one of the most uncertain factors posing extra difficulties in the efficient planning and management of urban water systems. Currently, high resolution data from smart meters provide the means for a better understand...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
128 Citations
8,004 Views
18 Pages

Hybridised Artificial Neural Network Model with Slime Mould Algorithm: A Novel Methodology for Prediction of Urban Stochastic Water Demand

  • Salah L. Zubaidi,
  • Iqbal H. Abdulkareem,
  • Khalid S. Hashim,
  • Hussein Al-Bugharbee,
  • Hussein Mohammed Ridha,
  • Sadik Kamel Gharghan,
  • Fuod F. Al-Qaim,
  • Magomed Muradov,
  • Patryk Kot and
  • Rafid Al-Khaddar

26 September 2020

Urban water demand prediction based on climate change is always challenging for water utilities because of the uncertainty that results from a sudden rise in water demand due to stochastic patterns of climatic factors. For this purpose, a novel combi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,623 Views
20 Pages

A Method for Modeling Urban Water Infrastructures Combining Geo-Referenced Data

  • Imke-Sophie Rehm,
  • John Friesen,
  • Kevin Pouls,
  • Christoph Busch,
  • Hannes Taubenböck and
  • Peter F. Pelz

22 August 2021

Water distribution networks are the backbone of any municipal water supply. Their task is to supply the population regardless of the respective demand. High resilience of these infrastructures is of great importance and has brought these infrastructu...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
64 Citations
10,734 Views
31 Pages

Urban Water Consumption at Multiple Spatial and Temporal Scales. A Review of Existing Datasets

  • Anna Di Mauro,
  • Andrea Cominola,
  • Andrea Castelletti and
  • Armando Di Nardo

28 December 2020

Over the last three decades, the increasing development of smart water meter trials and the rise of demand management has fostered the collection of water demand data at increasingly higher spatial and temporal resolutions. Counting these new dataset...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,523 Views
15 Pages

Use of Spatial Data in the Simulation of Domestic Water Demand in a Semiarid City: The Case of Campina Grande, Brazil

  • Higor Costa de Brito,
  • Iana Alexandra Alves Rufino,
  • Mauro Normando Macedo Barros Filho and
  • Ronaldo Amâncio Meneses

24 November 2023

In the face of urban expansion, ensuring sustainable water consumption is paramount. This study aims to develop a domestic water demand forecast model that considers population heterogeneity and the urban area distribution in a city in the Brazilian...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,522 Views
14 Pages

24 October 2019

Integrated urban water management calls for tools that can analyze and simulate the complete cycle including the physical, technical, and social dimensions. Scientific advances created simulation tools able to simulate the urban water cycle as realis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
168 Citations
15,251 Views
17 Pages

Urban Water Demand Prediction for a City That Suffers from Climate Change and Population Growth: Gauteng Province Case Study

  • Salah L. Zubaidi,
  • Sandra Ortega-Martorell,
  • Hussein Al-Bugharbee,
  • Ivan Olier,
  • Khalid S. Hashim,
  • Sadik Kamel Gharghan,
  • Patryk Kot and
  • Rafid Al-Khaddar

1 July 2020

The proper management of a municipal water system is essential to sustain cities and support the water security of societies. Urban water estimating has always been a challenging task for managers of water utilities and policymakers. This paper appli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,083 Views
15 Pages

The Groundwater Management in the Mexico Megacity Peri-Urban Interface

  • Karen Ivon Ríos-Sánchez,
  • Silvia Chamizo-Checa,
  • Eric Galindo-Castillo,
  • Otilio Arturo Acevedo-Sandoval,
  • César Abelardo González-Ramírez,
  • María de la Luz Hernández-Flores and
  • Elena María Otazo-Sánchez

5 June 2024

Megacities boost peri-urban socioeconomic development but fulfill their high natural resource demands by overexploitation, yielding irreversible environmental damage in surroundings that turn into sacrifice zones. This study reports the effects on th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,575 Views
19 Pages

Stormwater Harvesting Potential for Local Reuse in an Urban Growth Area: A Case Study of Melton Growth Area in the West of Melbourne

  • Ashok K. Sharma,
  • Peter Sanciolo,
  • Amir Behroozi,
  • Dimuth Navaratna and
  • Shobha Muthukumaran

31 May 2023

Integrated urban water management approaches (IUWM) are implemented to address challenges from increases in water demand as a result of population growth and the impact of climate change. IUWM aims to utilize all water resources (stormwater, wastewat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,100 Views
22 Pages

13 November 2015

Urban water supply systems may be managed through supply-side and demand-side strategies, which focus on water source expansion and demand reductions, respectively. Supply-side strategies bear infrastructure and energy costs, while demand-side strate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,697 Views
19 Pages

MACLA-LSTM: A Novel Approach for Forecasting Water Demand

  • Ke Wang,
  • Zanting Ye,
  • Zhangquan Wang,
  • Banteng Liu and
  • Tianheng Feng

16 February 2023

Sustainable and effective management of urban water supply is a key challenge for the well-being and security of current society. Urban water supply systems have to deal with a huge amount of data, and it is difficult to develop efficient interventio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
14,022 Views
22 Pages

6 August 2013

This paper discusses the potential of water savings at property, household and urban levels, through the application of environmentally sound technologies (ESTs), as well as their quantification using the software Wise Water. Household centered measu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,087 Views
21 Pages

2 December 2021

This paper deals with the question of unobservable heterogeneity and problems of scale in urban water demand. For this purpose, the determinants of domestic water consumption and the elasticities were estimated using a hierarchical model. For our emp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,294 Views
19 Pages

21 February 2019

Utilizing the urban water demand function and the Cobb-Douglas (C-D) production function, an economic control model for the multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) nonlinear system was designed and implemented to describe urban comprehensive water consumptio...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,876 Views
8 Pages

22 October 2020

This Editorial presents a representative collection of 15 papers, presented in the Special Issue on Advances in Modeling and Management of Urban Water Networks (UWNs), and frames them in the current research trends. The most analyzed systems in the S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
658 Views
20 Pages

28 October 2025

Water conservation, as a critical ecosystem service, plays a vital role in maintaining regional water resources balance. Against the backdrop of rapid urbanization, the expansion of construction land has intensified the encroachment on ecological spa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,745 Views
22 Pages

5 September 2022

Urban water demand forecasting is beneficial for reducing the waste of water resources and enhancing environmental protection in sustainable water management. However, it is a challenging task to accurately predict water demand affected by a range of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,852 Views
28 Pages

Water Demand Determination for Landscape Using WUCOLS and LIMP Mathematical Models

  • A. A. Alazba,
  • Mohamed A. Mattar,
  • Ahmed El-Shafei,
  • Mahmoud Ezzeldin,
  • Farid Radwan and
  • Nasser Alrdyan

9 May 2025

The conflicts among the landscape water demand and other urban water requirements are motivating improvements in water sustainability in arid urban areas. The accurate estimation of urban landscape plants’ evapotranspiration (ETPLT) is crucial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
361 Views
26 Pages

Assessing the Impacts of Urban Expansion and Climate Variability on Water Resource Sustainability in Chihuahua City

  • Marusia Rentería-Villalobos,
  • José A. Díaz-García,
  • Aurora Mendieta-Mendoza and
  • Diana Barraza Jiménez

The water sustainability in Chihuahua City is challenged by rapid urbanization, population growth, industrial expansion, and climate variability. This study examines how these factors impact water demand by analyzing six decades of local precipitatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
971 Views
24 Pages

Explainable AI-Driven Integration of Water–Energy–Food Nexus into Supply–Demand Networks

  • Lei Cao,
  • Haonan Zhang,
  • Xueliang Yang,
  • Chaoyu Zhang,
  • Chengbin Xi,
  • Yunlu Zhang and
  • Zhaowu Yu

20 September 2025

The supply–demand network facilitates regional sustainable development by optimizing resource flows and allocation within the Water–Energy–Food system. However, few studies have constructed such networks from a Water–Energy&nd...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,280 Views
32 Pages

Simulating Marginal and Dependence Behaviour of Water Demand Processes at Any Fine Time Scale

  • Panagiotis Kossieris,
  • Ioannis Tsoukalas,
  • Christos Makropoulos and
  • Dragan Savic

27 April 2019

Uncertainty-aware design and management of urban water systems lies on the generation of synthetic series that should precisely reproduce the distributional and dependence properties of residential water demand process (i.e., significant deviation fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,324 Views
19 Pages

13 April 2025

Saudi Arabia faces rising urban water demand, yet significant regional disparities in daily per capita consumption persist despite uniform national pricing and policies. This study aims to identify the drivers of these disparities across the kingdom&...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,442 Views
32 Pages

Modeling and Validation of Residential Water Demand in Agent-Based Models: A Systematic Literature Review

  • Bernhard Jonathan Sattler,
  • John Friesen,
  • Andrea Tundis and
  • Peter F. Pelz

1 February 2023

Current challenges, such as climate change or military conflicts, show the great importance of urban supply infrastructures. In this context, an open question is how different scenarios and crises can be studied in silico to assess the interaction be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,837 Views
21 Pages

24 February 2024

Working from home (WFH) is now widespread around the world. Sustainability benefits can arise from WFH, but there remains limited evidence on resource use and its full sustainability implications. To provide some answers on this issue, we analyse wat...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,186 Views
4 Pages

22 October 2024

The challenge in water demand forecasting within a Northeast Italy water distribution network (WDN) involves predicting demands across ten distinct District Metered Areas (DMAs) with varying characteristics and demand profiles. This is critical for o...

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