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395 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,024 Views
22 Pages

30 June 2024

Surface Water–Groundwater (SW–GW) interaction is a crucial aspect of the hydrological cycle and requires accurate modeling for reliable predictions. In many basic hydrological models and calculations, it is common to assume that the water...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,177 Views
15 Pages

Radium Isotopes and Hydrochemical Signatures of Surface Water-Groundwater Interaction in the Salt-Wedge Razdolnaya River Estuary (Sea of Japan) in the Ice-Covered Period

  • Pavel Semkin,
  • Pavel Tishchenko,
  • Alexander Charkin,
  • Galina Pavlova,
  • Yuri Barabanshchikov,
  • Andrey Leusov,
  • Petr Tishchenko,
  • Elena Shkirnikova and
  • Maria Shvetsova

7 May 2023

The interaction of surface water and groundwater is important in the ecology of coastal basins, affecting hydrological conditions, oxygen regime, carbon, and nutrient exchange. This study demonstrates a dynamic connection between the salt-wedge regio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,118 Views
18 Pages

11 June 2020

Sanmenxia Dam, one of the most controversial water conservancy projects in China, has seriously impacted the lower Weihe River of the Yellow River Watershed since its operation. At the Huaxian Station, the dam operation controls the surface water lev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
7,720 Views
23 Pages

Interaction of Surface Water and Groundwater Influenced by Groundwater Over-Extraction, Waste Water Discharge and Water Transfer in Xiong’an New Area, China

  • Meijia Zhu,
  • Shiqin Wang,
  • Xiaole Kong,
  • Wenbo Zheng,
  • Wenzhao Feng,
  • Xianfu Zhang,
  • Ruiqiang Yuan,
  • Xianfang Song and
  • Matthias Sprenger

15 March 2019

Understanding the interaction of surface water and groundwater affected by anthropogenic activities is of great importance for water resource and water quality management. The Xiong’an New Area, located in the North China Plain, has been design...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,086 Views
24 Pages

26 October 2018

Integrated surface water–groundwater (SW–GW) models could be used to assess the impacts of climate change or variability on the hydrological cycle. However, the damping effects of the hydrological system have rarely been explored via inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,424 Views
15 Pages

26 January 2023

Surface water and groundwater (SW-GW) are an inseparable whole, having a tightly coupled hydraulic relationship and frequent inter-transformation. As such, the quantitative calculation of water exchange between SW-GW is a difficult challenge. To addr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,998 Views
21 Pages

29 September 2024

Understanding groundwater–surface water interaction is essential for water resource management and watershed ecological protection. However, the existing studies often emphasize the tracer role of hydrogeochemical methods (including hydrochemis...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
14,108 Views
25 Pages

15 April 2023

Groundwater and surface water, though thought to be different entities in the past, are connected throughout the different landforms of the world. Despite being studied for quite some time, the interaction between groundwater and surface water (GW–SW...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
946 Views
19 Pages

Irrigation Suitability and Interaction Between Surface Water and Groundwater Influenced by Agriculture Activities in an Arid Plain of Central Asia

  • Chenwei Tu,
  • Wanrui Wang,
  • Weihua Wang,
  • Farong Huang,
  • Minmin Gao,
  • Yanchun Liu,
  • Peiyao Gong and
  • Yuan Yao

Agricultural activities and dry climatic conditions promote the evaporation and salinization of groundwater in arid areas. Long-term irrigation alters the groundwater circulation and environment in arid plains, as well as its hydraulic connection wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,441 Views
17 Pages

This study presents the understanding of temporal dynamics of groundwater-surface water (GW-SW) interaction due to parameter uncertainty by using a physically-based and distributed gridded surface subsurface hydrologic analysis (GSSHA) model combined...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,870 Views
7 Pages

Water resources monitoring traditionally refers to the observation of surface or groundwater as separate entities. However, in one watershed, almost all characteristics of surface water interact with groundwater. This research was done in order to ob...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,154 Views
24 Pages

Simulating River/Lake–Groundwater Exchanges in Arid River Basins: An Improvement Constrained by Lake Surface Area Dynamics and Evapotranspiration

  • Peter Vasilevskiy,
  • Ping Wang,
  • Sergey Pozdniakov,
  • Tianye Wang,
  • Yichi Zhang,
  • Xuejing Zhang and
  • Jingjie Yu

30 March 2022

Surface water–groundwater interactions in arid zones are characterized by water exchange processes in a complex system comprising intermittent streams/terminal lakes, shallow aquifers, riparian zone evapotranspiration, and groundwater withdrawa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,803 Views
21 Pages

2 November 2022

Quantifying the spatiotemporal variations of basin-scale surface water (SW)–groundwater (GW) interactions is vital for the conjunctive management of water resources in the basin. In this study, an integrated hydrological model (SWAT-MODFLOW) is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,281 Views
25 Pages

29 January 2020

This paper presents a comparative analysis of the use of an externally linked (MOBIDIC-MODFLOW) and a physically based (MIKE SHE) surface water-groundwater model to capture the integrated hydrologic responses of the Thomas Brook catchment, in Canada....

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,921 Views
35 Pages

12 March 2024

Frequent surface water–groundwater interactions and prevalent anthropogenic inputs make karst water systems vulnerable to human disturbance. As a typical karst region in North China, the Jinan Spring Catchment has become increasingly threatened...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,254 Views
19 Pages

Groundwater–Surface Water Interaction—Analytical Approach

  • Marek Nawalany,
  • Grzegorz Sinicyn,
  • Maria Grodzka-Łukaszewska and
  • Dorota Mirosław-Świątek

23 June 2020

Modelling of water flow in the hyporheic zone and calculations of water exchange between groundwater and surface waters are important issues in modern environmental research. The article presents the Analytical Hyporheic Flux approach (AHF) permittin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,264 Views
20 Pages

Importance of the Induced Recharge Term in Riverbank Filtration: Hydrodynamics, Hydrochemical, and Numerical Modelling Investigations

  • Rudy Rossetto,
  • Alessio Barbagli,
  • Giovanna De Filippis,
  • Chiara Marchina,
  • Thomas Vienken and
  • Giorgio Mazzanti

8 December 2020

While ensuring adequate drinking water supply is increasingly being a worldwide challenging need, managed aquifer recharge (MAR) schemes may provide reliable solutions in order to guarantee safe and continuous supply of water. This is particularly tr...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,268 Views
14 Pages

24 December 2021

Exploring the interaction between precipitation, surface water, and groundwater has been a key subject of many studies dealing with water quality management. The Varaždin aquifer is an example of an area where high nitrate content in groundwater...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,173 Views
19 Pages

Modelling of Groundwater–Surface Water Interaction Applying the Hyporheic Flux Model

  • Manuel Diaz,
  • Grzegorz Sinicyn and
  • Maria Grodzka-Łukaszewska

24 November 2020

The objective of the present paper is to develop a methodology that could allow the representation of the analytical hyporheic flux equation model (AHF) in a numerical model done in MODFLOW. Therefore, the scope of the research is to show the viabili...

  • Review
  • Open Access
116 Citations
17,039 Views
44 Pages

As a result of high doses of paramagnetic gadolinium (Gd) chelates administered in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) exams, their unmetabolized excretion, and insufficient removal in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), large amounts of anthropogenic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,592 Views
27 Pages

7 March 2023

The hummocky Balaton Highland is located in western Hungary and is part of the Transdanubian Mountains, the most extensive carbonate aquifer system in Hungary. The study region also encompasses Lake Balaton, the biggest lake in central Europe, which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,594 Views
18 Pages

Improved Representation of Groundwater–Surface Water Interactions Using SWAT+gwflow and Modifications to the gwflow Module

  • Estifanos Addisu Yimer,
  • Ryan T. Bailey,
  • Lise Leda Piepers,
  • Jiri Nossent and
  • Ann Van Griensven

12 September 2023

Recent water availability and scarcity problems have highlighted the importance of surface–groundwater interactions. Thus, groundwater models are coupled with surface water models. However, this solution is complex, needing code modifications a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,681 Views
25 Pages

14 October 2020

The landforms and human activities play important roles in quantifying surface water and groundwater interactions (SGIs) for water resources management. The study uses the groundwater and surface water flow (GSFLOW) model to quantify the dynamics of...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,823 Views
30 Pages

2 April 2021

Wetlands provide many benefits, including flood attenuation, groundwater recharge, water-quality improvement, and habitat for wildlife. As their structure and functions are sensitive to changes in hydrology, characterizing the water budgets of wetlan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,302 Views
18 Pages

Interaction between Groundwater and Surface Water in the Qujiang River Basin in China: Evidence from Chemical Isotope Measurements

  • Yi Liu,
  • Chaoyu Zhang,
  • Jiyi Jiang,
  • Ying Zhang,
  • Guanghao Wang,
  • Liangliang Xu and
  • Zhihui Qu

10 November 2023

The Qujiang River Basin is a significant water system located in Zhejiang Province, China, that serves as a primary water source for Quzhou City. For this research, we collected and examined water samples from the Qujiang River Basin. In this study,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,598 Views
16 Pages

Modeling Surface Water–Groundwater Interactions: Evidence from Borkena Catchment, Awash River Basin, Ethiopia

  • Wallelegn Jene Gobezie,
  • Ermias Teferi,
  • Yihun T. Dile,
  • Haimanote K. Bayabil,
  • Gebiaw T. Ayele and
  • Girma Y. Ebrahim

3 February 2023

The availability of sufficient water resources is critical for sustainable social and economic development globally. However, recurrent drought has been a precursor to inadequate water supply in the case of Borkena Catchment, Awash River Basin, Ethio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,911 Views
19 Pages

11 October 2023

In regions with arid and semi-arid climates, water consumption for agricultural irrigation is much higher than that used for urban and industrial purposes. Intensive irrigation plays a vital role in influencing the interaction between groundwater and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
744 Views
30 Pages

Numerical Groundwater Flow Modeling in a Tropical Aquifer Under Anthropogenic Pressures: A Case Study in the Middle Magdalena Valley, Colombia

  • Boris Lora-Ariza,
  • Luis Silva Vargas,
  • Juan Pescador,
  • Mónica Vaca,
  • Juan Landinez,
  • Adriana Piña and
  • Leonardo David Donado

17 December 2025

Groundwater is one of the main sources of water supply in tropical developing countries; however, its integrated management is often constrained by limited hydrogeological information and increasing anthropogenic pressures on aquifer systems. This st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,609 Views
16 Pages

26 October 2024

Two gravel pit lakes in central Texas were examined over the course of two years with upgradient and downgradient piezometer installations. Groundwater and lake water were sampled bimonthly for nutrients, water levels, and groundwater chemistry, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,888 Views
26 Pages

2 June 2025

Baseflow, the portion of streamflow sustained by groundwater discharge, is crucial for maintaining river ecosystems. Irrigation practices could influence baseflow, with varying impacts depending on the irrigation practices. This study evaluates the i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,136 Views
17 Pages

5 August 2020

The use of ecological water transfer to maintain the ecological environment in arid or semiarid regions has become an important means of human intervention to alleviate vegetation ecosystem degradation in arid and semiarid areas. The water transfer t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,612 Views
20 Pages

25 February 2022

A broad understanding of local geology and hydrologic processes is important for effective water resources management. The objectives of this project were to characterize the hydrogeologic framework of the Oak Creek Watershed (OCW) geographical area...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,640 Views
23 Pages

Interaction between Surface Water and Groundwater in Yinchuan Plain

  • Zizhao Cai,
  • Wenke Wang,
  • Ming Zhao,
  • Zhitong Ma,
  • Chuan Lu and
  • Ying Li

21 September 2020

The interaction of surface water (SW) and groundwater (GW) is becoming more and more complex under the effects of climate change and human activity. It is of great significance to fully understand the characteristics of regional SW–GW circulati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,583 Views
20 Pages

Impacts of Urbanization and Climate Variability on Groundwater Environment in a Basin Scale

  • Olawale Joshua Abidakun,
  • Mitsuyo Saito,
  • Shin-ichi Onodera and
  • Kunyang Wang

Globally, groundwater resources are experiencing a decline in hydraulic heads resulting from the dual effects of urbanization and climate change, highlighting the need for integrated and sustainable water resources management. Urban development in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,161 Views
21 Pages

27 August 2023

The rich biodiversity in the floodplain area is influenced by both floodplain floods and groundwater (GW). To protect the ecological environment in the floodplain area, it is essential to study the interaction between floodplain floods and GW. The ob...

  • Article
  • Open Access
287 Views
30 Pages

Groundwater and Surface Water Interactions in the Highwood River and Sheep River Watersheds: An Integrated Alpine and Non-Alpine Assessment

  • Aprami Jaggi,
  • Dayal Wijayarathne,
  • Michael Wendlandt,
  • Tiago A. Morais,
  • Tatiana Sirbu,
  • Andrew Underwood,
  • Paul Eby and
  • John Gibson

Groundwater–surface water interactions were investigated in the Highwood River (3952 km2) and Sheep River watersheds (1568 km2), originating in the Rocky Mountains headwaters of the South Saskatchewan River (Alberta, Canada), to improve underst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,798 Views
20 Pages

16 January 2020

Growing drought hazard and water demand for agriculture, ecosystem conservation, and tourism in the Hungarian Drava river floodplain call for novel approaches to maintain wetland habitats and enhance agricultural productivity. Floodplain rehabilitati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,756 Views
18 Pages

In South Korea, groundwater intended for use in greenhouse cultivation is collected from shallow riverside aquifers as part of agricultural activities during the winter season. This study quantified the effects of intensive groundwater intake on aqui...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,376 Views
17 Pages

Integral Flow Modelling Approach for Surface Water-Groundwater Interactions along a Rippled Streambed

  • Tabea Broecker,
  • Katharina Teuber,
  • Vahid Sobhi Gollo,
  • Gunnar Nützmann,
  • Jörg Lewandowski and
  • Reinhard Hinkelmann

22 July 2019

Exchange processes of surface and groundwater are important for the management of water quantity and quality as well as for the ecological functioning. In contrast to most numerical simulations using coupled models to investigate these processes, we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
472 Views
18 Pages

Coupled SWAT–MODFLOW Model for the Interaction Between Groundwater and Surface Water in an Alpine Inland River Basin

  • Zhen Zhao,
  • Xianghui Cao,
  • Guangxiong Qin,
  • Yuejun Zheng,
  • Shuai Song and
  • Wenpeng Li

29 December 2025

For an alpine inland river basin affected by climate change, the interaction between groundwater (GW) and surface water (SW) within the watershed plays a crucial role in water resource management. To explore the bidirectional dynamic coupling of surf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,593 Views
18 Pages

6 July 2020

Floodplain wetlands are of great importance in the entire river and floodplain ecosystems. Understanding the hydrological processes of floodplain wetlands is fundamental to study the changes in wetlands caused by climate change and human activities....

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,986 Views
21 Pages

27 June 2018

The interaction between surface water and groundwater is recognized as a key process for effective management of water resources. However, scale dependency and spatial heterogeneity of the processes at the interface are limiting factors in the charac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,793 Views
17 Pages

Artificial recharge ponds have been used increasingly in recent years to store water in underlying aquifers and modify baseline groundwater gradients or alter natural hydrologic fluxes and state variables in an aquifer system. The number of construct...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
13,059 Views
26 Pages

A New Physically-Based Spatially-Distributed Groundwater Flow Module for SWAT+

  • Ryan T. Bailey,
  • Katrin Bieger,
  • Jeffrey G. Arnold and
  • David D. Bosch

Watershed models are used worldwide to assist with water and nutrient management under conditions of changing climate, land use, and population. Of these models, the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) and SWAT+ are the most widely used, although t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,724 Views
17 Pages

14 July 2023

The Tabu catchment, a typical-desertified steppe in China, was selected as the study area to qualitatively analyze the interaction between surface water (SW) and groundwater (GW), and an integration of hydrochemical analysis and isotopic techniques w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
671 Views
21 Pages

11 October 2025

The interaction between groundwater and surface water can be significant in lakes or irrigation channels, as well as in large dam reservoirs or along portions of them. To evaluate this interaction at a sampling location directly controlled by a large...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,350 Views
28 Pages

Surface Water–Groundwater Interactions in a Sahelian Catchment: Exploring Hydrochemistry and Isotopes and Implications for Water Quality Management

  • Issoufou Ouedraogo,
  • Marnik Vanclooster,
  • Frederic Huneau,
  • Yuliya Vystavna,
  • Seifu Kebede and
  • Youssouf Koussoubé

17 September 2025

The Sahel Transboundary Taoudéni Basin, covering about 20% of Burkina Faso, hosts vital aquifers critical for water security and development. Effective groundwater monitoring is essential for sustainable resource management. In the Kou sub-bas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,367 Views
15 Pages

19 October 2019

The main purpose of this study was to understand the interactions between precipitation, surface water, and groundwater in the Zagreb aquifer system using water stable isotopes. The Zagreb aquifer is of the unconfined type and strongly hydraulically...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,879 Views
18 Pages

Analytical and Numerical Groundwater Flow Solutions for the FEMME-Modeling Environment

  • Mustafa El-Rawy,
  • Okke Batelaan,
  • Kerst Buis,
  • Christian Anibas,
  • Getachew Mohammed,
  • Wouter Zijl and
  • Ali Salem

Simple analytical and numerical solutions for confined and unconfined groundwater-surface water interaction in one and two dimensions were developed in the STRIVE package (stream river ecosystem) as part of FEMME (flexible environment for mathematica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,476 Views
23 Pages

16 March 2023

Groundwater-surface water interactions play a crucial role in hydrologic cycles, especially in arid and semi-arid basins. There is a growing interest in developing integrated hydrologic models to describe groundwater-surface water interactions and th...

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