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  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,502 Views
13 Pages

Burnout and Resilience in Foreign Service Spouses during the Pandemic, and the Role of Organizational Support

  • Svala Gudmundsdottir,
  • Karen Larsen,
  • Melissa Woods Nelson,
  • Jarka Devine Mildorf and
  • Dorota Molek-Winiarska

30 January 2023

Little is known about foreign service spouses’ resilience and experience with stress, or which organizational supports are most effective for them in a crisis. The aims of this study were therefore to (1) measure resilience and personal burnout...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,980 Views
9 Pages

29 January 2020

The study analyzed the relationship of attitudes toward one’s appearance and appearance of the partner with attitude toward the own personality and that of the other persons’ in married men and women. The empirical object of the study inc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,928 Views
14 Pages

The Relationship among Dyadic Adjustment and Disease Burden in Patients with Bipolar Disorder and Their Spouses

  • Zeynep Namlı,
  • Lut Tamam,
  • Mehmet Emin Demirkol,
  • Mahmut Onur Karaytuğ,
  • Caner Yeşiloğlu and
  • Kerim Uğur

22 January 2023

(1) Background: Spouses of individuals with bipolar disorder (BD) experience significant burdens, and the perception of the burden may affect dyadic adjustment. We aimed to investigate the sexual functions, alexithymic traits, marital satisfaction, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,799 Views
15 Pages

Common Risk Factors in Relatives and Spouses of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Developing Prediabetes

  • Wei-Hao Hsu,
  • Chin-Wei Tseng,
  • Yu-Ting Huang,
  • Ching-Chao Liang,
  • Mei-Yueh Lee and
  • Szu-Chia Chen

Prediabetes should be viewed as an increased risk for diabetes and cardiovascular disease. In this study, we investigated its prevalence among the relatives and spouses of patients with type 2 diabetes or risk factors for prediabetes, insulin resista...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,618 Views
14 Pages

The Spouses of Stroke Patients Have a Similar Oral Microbiome to Their Partners with an Elevated Risk of Stroke

  • Huidi Wang,
  • Mengjia Yang,
  • Sanping Cheng,
  • Yueran Ren,
  • Yiting Deng,
  • Jingru Liang,
  • Xiaofei Lin,
  • Jie Li,
  • Jia Yin and
  • Qiheng Wu

Spousal members who share no genetic relatedness show similar oral microbiomes. Whether a shared microbiome increases the risk of cerebrovascular disease is challenging to investigate. The aim of this study was to compare the oral microbiota composit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6,625 Views
14 Pages

Background: Sexual satisfaction is vital for the sexual health and well-being of both cervical cancer patients and their spouses. Sexual dissatisfaction can arise from negative treatment, making it important to examine the factors that influence sexu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,936 Views
11 Pages

Recently, there has been a rise in the number of spouses becoming primary caregivers to patients with dementia. This study identifies the mediating effects of depression and sleep quality on the relationship between perceived stress and health-relate...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,917 Views
13 Pages

Spouse Sponsorship Policies: Focus on Serial Sponsors

  • Nafiseh Ghafournia and
  • Patricia Easteal

1 November 2017

Australian citizens or permanent residents can sponsor a spouse or prospective spouse for immigration, and concerns have been raised particularly in regards to serial or repeat sponsorship and the rights to safety for sponsored partners who are victi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,383 Views
13 Pages

Negative Impact and Positive Value of Caregiving in Spouse Carers of Persons with Dementia in Sweden

  • Marcus F. Johansson,
  • Kevin J. McKee,
  • Lena Dahlberg,
  • Martina Summer Meranius,
  • Christine L. Williams and
  • Lena Marmstål Hammar

(1) Background: Spouse carers of persons with dementia (PwD) are particularly vulnerable to negative outcomes of care, yet research rarely focuses on their caregiving situation. This study explores factors associated with the positive value and negat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,180 Views
13 Pages

24 April 2024

This qualitative study aimed to explore the different ways of spouse support for garment workers in Dhaka city. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with male and female workers and their spouses and key informant interviews with relevant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,274 Views
12 Pages

There is growing research on carers of people with Parkinson’s disease (PD) experiences. However, the impact on carers by PD delusions is not specifically examined. We conducted a qualitative study using semi-structured interviews of spouse carers of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,971 Views
18 Pages

25 May 2016

This paper studies the dependence between coupled lives, i.e., the spouses’ dependence, across different generations, and its effects on prices of reversionary annuities in the presence of longevity risk. Longevity risk is represented via a stochasti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,073 Views
16 Pages

Informal caregivers play a crucial role in the care of individuals with dementia, and their caregiving may significantly impact their own health and well-being. This cross-sectional survey study focuses on the perceived importance of various types an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,161 Views
9 Pages

ICT, information- and communication technologies, and e-health services are essential for meeting future care demands. Greater knowledge regarding the implementation of e-health services in long-term care for older people is needed. The purpose of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,391 Views
16 Pages

Healthy Moves to Improve Lifestyle Behaviors of Cancer Survivors and Their Spouses: Feasibility and Preliminary Results of Intervention Efficacy

  • Cindy L. Carmack,
  • Nathan H. Parker,
  • Wendy Demark-Wahnefried,
  • Laura Shely,
  • George Baum,
  • Ying Yuan,
  • Sharon H. Giordano,
  • Miguel Rodriguez-Bigas,
  • Curtis Pettaway and
  • Karen Basen-Engquist

14 December 2021

Spouses offer a primary source of support and may provide critical assistance for behavior change. A diet-exercise intervention previously found efficacious in improving cancer survivors’ lifestyle behaviors was adapted to utilize a couples-bas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,781 Views
11 Pages

Association between Fathers’ Use of Heated Tobacco Products and Urinary Cotinine Concentrations in Their Spouses and Children

  • Ayumi Onoue,
  • Yohei Inaba,
  • Kentaro Machida,
  • Takuya Samukawa,
  • Hiromasa Inoue,
  • Hajime Kurosawa,
  • Hiromitsu Ogata,
  • Naoki Kunugita and
  • Hisamitsu Omori

Heated tobacco products (HTPs) have become increasingly popular among smokers, especially among young adults in Japan in recent years. Assessments of secondhand tobacco smoke (SHS) exposure due to HTPs are scarce. The present study aimed to assess th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,211 Views
19 Pages

Virtual and Reality: A Neurophysiological Pilot Study of the Sarcophagus of the Spouses

  • Andrea Giorgi,
  • Stefano Menicocci,
  • Maurizio Forte,
  • Vincenza Ferrara,
  • Marco Mingione,
  • Pierfrancesco Alaimo Di Loro,
  • Bianca Maria Serena Inguscio,
  • Silvia Ferrara,
  • Fabio Babiloni and
  • Giulia Cartocci
  • + 2 authors

Art experience is not solely the observation of artistic objects, but great relevance is also placed on the environment in which the art experience takes place, often in museums and galleries. Interestingly, in the last few years, the introduction of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,729 Views
8 Pages

Herpes Simplex Virus Seroprevalence among Pregnant Finnish Women and Their Spouses—A Six-Year Follow-Up Cohort Study

  • Johanna Laakso,
  • Tytti Vuorinen,
  • Jaana Rautava,
  • Katja Kero,
  • Stina Syrjänen and
  • Veijo Hukkanen

The aim was to evaluate the herpes simplex virus (HSV) seroprevalence and seroconversion among 285 pregnant women and their 120 male spouses in Finland during a six-year follow-up (FU) between 1998–2008. We also studied the effect of sexual hab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,185 Views
19 Pages

Dynamic Identification of the Sarcophagus of the Spouses by Means of Digital Video Analysis

  • Vincenzo Fioriti,
  • Giuseppe Occhipinti,
  • Ivan Roselli,
  • Antonino Cataldo,
  • Paolo Clemente,
  • Alessandro Colucci,
  • Omar AlShawa and
  • Luigi Sorrentino

Artistic masterpieces are mostly collected in museums located in the center of urban areas, which are prone to heavy traffic. Traffic-induced vibrations can represent a significant hazard for museum objects, due to the repeated nature of the excitati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,636 Views
15 Pages

Breaking Up and a New Beginning When One’s Partner Goes into a Nursing Home: An Interview Study

  • Gerd Ahlström,
  • Nina Stååhl Markeling,
  • Ulrika Liljenberg and
  • Helena Rosén

In aging societies worldwide, spouses take on great responsibility for care when their partner continues to live at home. Nursing home placement occurs when the partner becomes too frail due to multimorbidity, and this will cause a change in the spou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,539 Views
9 Pages

Marital Relationship and Quality of Life in Couples Following Hip Replacement Surgery

  • Michael Tanzer,
  • Christopher Pedneault,
  • Esther Yakobov,
  • Adam Hart and
  • Michael Sullivan

28 April 2021

For the majority of patients with osteoarthritis, total hip (THA) arthroplasty results in a significant reduction in pain, emotional distress, and disability and a significant improvement in their quality of life. Little is known about how these reco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,067 Views
12 Pages

15 December 2020

It has been reported repeatedly that depression in middle-aged people may cause serious ramifications in public health. However, previous studies on this important research topic have focused on utilizing either traditional statistical methods (i.e.,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,169 Views
18 Pages

The objective of this study is to examine the spillover effects of chronic diseases experienced by spouses on their wives or husbands’ labour supply. Using data from 2010 and 2012 of the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS), this study employed a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,875 Views
14 Pages

Household Compositions and Substance Use among Young Adults in the U.S.

  • Beth Han,
  • Naomi Tomoyasu,
  • Emily B. Einstein,
  • Christopher M. Jones and
  • Wilson M. Compton

Background: Adults aged 21–29 have the highest past-month prevalence of tobacco, alcohol, and illicit drug use in the U.S. Currently, young adults often delay traditional adulthood milestones (e.g., marriage and childbearing), which may impact...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,602 Views
10 Pages

The Impact of Spousal Migration on the Mental Health of Nepali Women: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Nirmal Aryal,
  • Pramod R. Regmi,
  • Edwin van Teijlingen,
  • Steven Trenoweth,
  • Pratik Adhikary and
  • Padam Simkhada

Spousal separation, lack of companionship, and increased household responsibilities may trigger mental health problems in left-behind female spouses of migrant workers. This study aimed to examine mental ill-health risk in the left-behind female spou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,930 Views
12 Pages

In addition to increasing the mortality among older adults, spousal death (SD) increases their risk of depression. This study explored the factors affecting depression among widowed older adults to provide health care strategies for successful aging....

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,300 Views
14 Pages

Familial Risks for Liver, Gallbladder and Bile Duct Cancers and for Their Risk Factors in Sweden, a Low-Incidence Country

  • Kari Hemminki,
  • Kristina Sundquist,
  • Jan Sundquist,
  • Asta Försti,
  • Vaclav Liska,
  • Akseli Hemminki and
  • Xinjun Li

12 April 2022

We used the Swedish Cancer Registry data to address familial risks for concordant (same) and discordant (different) hepatobiliary cancers, including their associations with any other cancers and with known risk factors. Risks were also assessed betwe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,860 Views
9 Pages

Marital Stability and Quality of Couple Relationships after Acquired Brain Injury: A Two-Year Follow-Up Clinical Study

  • Stefania Laratta,
  • Lucia Giannotti,
  • Paolo Tonin,
  • Rocco Salvatore Calabrò and
  • Antonio Cerasa

Couple relationships after acquired brain injury (ABI) could be vulnerable to emotional distress. Previous evidence has demonstrated significant marital dissatisfaction in the first period after a traumatic event, while long-term evaluations are lack...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,194 Views
11 Pages

31 January 2024

This study explored the association of spousal support and marital satisfaction with the subjective well-being of fathers and mothers using a mediation analysis. Data were gathered from 360 fathers and 338 mothers (aged 25–50 years). Subjective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,877 Views
8 Pages

Family and Spousal Support Are Associated with Higher Levels of Maternal Functioning in a Study of Iranian Postpartum Women

  • Parivash Ahmadpour,
  • Carolann Curry,
  • Shayesteh Jahanfar,
  • Rogaiyeh Nikanfar and
  • Mojgan Mirghafourvand

5 April 2023

Postpartum maternal functioning is a multidimensional concept defined as how a woman manages her daily activities and emotional health after giving birth. This study aimed to determine the predictors of postpartum maternal functioning. This cross-sec...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
13,114 Views
15 Pages

9 November 2021

The similarity of the Big Five personality traits of ex-spouses and new partners was examined post-divorce. The notion that divorcees replicate their partner choice (fixed-type hypothesis) was tested against the hypotheses that they learn to select a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,123 Views
10 Pages

Background—This study aimed to explore whether living alone or with a spouse only affects the short-term prognosis of acute ischemic stroke patients. Methods—We conducted a retrospective cohort study of patients with a diagnosis of acute...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,719 Views
13 Pages

Since at least the early 1990s, economists have found substantial evidence of “job lock” in the United States: workers who get health insurance from their employer are less likely to switch jobs. Early work showed stronger job lock among...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,915 Views
13 Pages

25 September 2017

It is known that Parkinson’s disease is often accompanied by a motor speech disorder, which results in impaired communication. However, people with Parkinson’s disease may also have impaired word retrieval (anomia) and other communicative problems, w...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,975 Views
12 Pages

This narrative review aims to explore the mental and physical well-being of partners of individuals living with chronic pain. Chronic pain not only affects those who suffer from it, but also significantly impacts the lives of their partners; however,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,062 Views
10 Pages

Secondary Attack Rate among Non-Spousal Household Contacts of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Tsuchiura, Japan, August 2020–February 2021

  • Tsuyoshi Ogata,
  • Fujiko Irie,
  • Eiko Ogawa,
  • Shifuko Ujiie,
  • Aina Seki,
  • Koji Wada and
  • Hideo Tanaka

Household secondary attack rate (HSAR) by risk factor might have a higher transmission rate between spouses. We investigated risk factors for the HSAR among non-spousal household contacts of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). We studi...

  • Study Protocol
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,034 Views
19 Pages

20 April 2022

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is an emerging pandemic caused by aging, longevity, and industrialization. Most people diagnosed with PD initially experience mild symptoms, but over time the symptoms become debilitating. Given their intensive care req...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,263 Views
10 Pages

27 October 2022

Family caregivers play an important role in managing and supporting cancer patients. Although depression in family caregivers is known to negatively affect caregiver health, the mechanism by which it affects caregivers is not clear. The purpose of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,943 Views
13 Pages

The inadequate classification of retiree sub-groups ultimately results in misaligned policy. To generate sets of sub-groups that may be appropriately targeted for policy and interventions, variables are used that reflect the social structure of retir...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,114 Views
9 Pages

Partner’s Perceived Social Support Influences Their Spouse’s Inflammation: An Actor–Partner Analysis

  • Joshua D. Landvatter,
  • Bert N. Uchino,
  • Timothy W. Smith and
  • Jos A. Bosch

Social support has been linked to lower cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. However, most studies have examined perceived support as an intrapersonal construct. A dyadic approach to social support highlights how interdependence between individual...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,959 Views
15 Pages

2 June 2021

Against the backdrop of rapid urbanization and severe population aging, older adults living alone or with a spouse in China have become a special and vulnerable group that deserve more research attention. Based on a national sample of 3886 older adul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,074 Views
10 Pages

Prenatal depression is an important factor in predicting postpartum depression. Most studies have assessed factors affecting prenatal depression by focusing on pregnant wives. However, the emotional and psychological aspects of both expectant parents...

  • Feature Paper
  • Essay
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,753 Views
7 Pages

24 March 2017

The death of a loved one is an emotional-laden experience, and while grief and mourning rituals are less formal today in many communities, there remain some social norms for individuals to process loss. The death of an ex-family member, such as a for...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
28 Views

30 September 2022

Little is known about the relationship between sudden loss, social isolation, and onset of major depressive disorder (MDD) with psychotic features. We report two cases of MDD with psychotic features that developed in older women after the sudden loss...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,534 Views
18 Pages

Acute Amanita muscaria Toxicity: A Literature Review and Two Case Reports in Elderly Spouses Following Home Preparation

  • Stanila Stoeva-Grigorova,
  • Ivanesa Yarabanova,
  • Maya Radeva-Ilieva,
  • Diana Ivanova,
  • Snezha Zlateva and
  • Petko Marinov

25 November 2025

Amanita muscaria (L.) Lam., commonly known as fly agaric, remains an uncommon yet clinically important cause of acute mushroom intoxication. Although typically associated with mild to moderate neuropsychiatric disturbances, the mushroom’s toxic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,179 Views
14 Pages

24 September 2025

Background/Objectives: Japan has the most rapidly aging population worldwide, with older adults expected to reach 38.7% by 2070. Furthermore, individuals ≥ 60 years old desire to spend their final days at home. Following the establishment of the L...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,519 Views
11 Pages

Increased Secondary Attack Rate among Unvaccinated Household Contacts of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Patients with Delta Variant in Japan

  • Tsuyoshi Ogata,
  • Hideo Tanaka,
  • Yumiko Nozawa,
  • Kazue Mukouyama,
  • Emiko Tanaka,
  • Natsumi Osaki,
  • Etsuko Noguchi,
  • Kayoko Seo and
  • Koji Wada

This study aimed to elucidate the household secondary attack rate (HSAR) of the Delta variant in comparison to the Alpha variant, and evaluate the risk factors among unvaccinated household contacts of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
17,903 Views
10 Pages

29 July 2021

If there is an abundant literature on the impact of bipolar illness on the family and/or caregivers of patients, few studies have addressed its impact on marital relationship and couple functioning. Uncovering information relating specifically to thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,757 Views
11 Pages

Background/Objectives: Friends and family members of people who are discharged from hospital after a fracture often take on caring roles, since these patients have reduced independence during recovery. Previous literature suggests that these individu...

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