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2,610 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,491 Views
15 Pages

24 March 2022

In this paper, a generalized nonlinear Schrödinger (gNLS) equation with time-varying coefficients is analytically studied using its Lax representation and the associated Riemann-Hilbert (RH) problem equipped with a symmetric scattering matrix in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,732 Views
17 Pages

We consider a Cauchy problem for the inhomogeneous differential equation given in terms of an unbounded linear operator A and the Caputo fractional derivative of order α∈(0,2) in time. The previously known representation of the mild soluti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,460 Views
37 Pages

This paper is devoted to the general theory of systems of linear time-fractional differential-operator equations. The representation formulas for solutions of systems of ordinary differential equations with single (commensurate) fractional order is k...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,895 Views
21 Pages

Improving Water and Energy Resource Management: A Comparative Study of Solution Representations for the Pump Scheduling Optimization Problem

  • Sergio A. Silva-Rubio,
  • Yamisleydi Salgueiro,
  • Daniel Mora-Meliá and
  • Jimmy H. Gutiérrez-Bahamondes

27 June 2024

Water distribution networks (WDNs) are vital for communities, facing threats like climate change and aging infrastructure. Optimizing WDNs for energy and water savings is challenging due to their complexity. In particular, pump scheduling stands out...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,080 Views
12 Pages

20 October 2020

For the perturbed controlled nonlinear delay differential equation with the discontinuous initial condition, a formula of the analytic representation of solution is proved in the left neighborhood of the endpoint of the main interval. In the formula,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
241 Views
11 Pages

30 October 2025

Solutions to the Davey–Stewartson equations (DS) in terms of the determinants of order 2N depending on 4N real parameters are constructed. The Darboux transformation is used to construct solutions of order N to this equation. We obtain a repres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,355 Views
10 Pages

4 August 2024

In this paper, we present certain complete solutions in the dilatation theory of elasticity. This model can be derived as a special case of Eringen’s linear theory of microstretched elastic solids when microrotations are absent. It is also a ve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,000 Views
23 Pages

Integral Representation of the Solutions for Neutral Linear Fractional System with Distributed Delays

  • Hristo Kiskinov,
  • Ekaterina Madamlieva,
  • Magdalena Veselinova and
  • Andrey Zahariev

In the present paper, first we obtain sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the Cauchy problem for an inhomogeneous neutral linear fractional differential system with distributed delays (even in the neutral part) a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,004 Views
41 Pages

27 June 2024

In this paper, we give the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of general solutions, self-adjoint solutions, and positive solutions to the system of AiXBi+CiYDi+EiZFi=Gi(i=1,2) under additional conditions. In addition, we derive the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,522 Views
12 Pages

6 March 2020

The aim of this work is to obtain an integral representation formula for the solutions of initial value problems for autonomous linear fractional neutral systems with Caputo type derivatives and distributed delays. The results obtained improve and ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,772 Views
14 Pages

A New Approach to Non-Singular Plane Cracks Theory in Gradient Elasticity

  • Sergey A. Lurie,
  • Dmitriy B. Volkov-Bogorodsky and
  • Valery V. Vasiliev

A non-local solution is obtained here in the theory of cracks, which depends on the scale parameter in the non-local theory of elasticity. The gradient solution is constructed as a regular solution of the inhomogeneous Helmholtz equation, where the f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
508 Views
15 Pages

This paper investigates linear two-sided fractional matrix delay differential equations (TSFMDDE). Firstly, the two-sided fractional delayed Mittag-Leffler matrix functions (TSFDMLMF) are constructed. Further, the representation of solutions of two-s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,976 Views
18 Pages

In this work, we study a general class of retarded linear systems with distributed delays and variable-order fractional derivatives of Caputo type. We propose an approach consisting of finding an associated one-parameter family of constant-order frac...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,419 Views
13 Pages

29 July 2024

The efficient solution (fast and accurate) of parametric partial differential equations (pPDE) is of major interest in many domains of science and engineering, enabling evaluations of the quantities of interest, optimization, control, and uncertainty...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,681 Views
16 Pages

8 December 2017

In this paper, some new properties of the fundamental solution to the multi-dimensional space- and time-fractional diffusion-wave equation are deduced. We start with the Mellin-Barnes representation of the fundamental solution that was derived in the...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,071 Views
22 Pages

2 April 2022

The present work aims to primarily provide a general representation of the solution of the simplified elastostatics version of Mindlin’s Form II first-strain gradient elastic theory, which converges to the solution of the corresponding classica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,518 Views
34 Pages

The paper studies a class of nonlinear disturbed neutral linear fractional systems with derivatives in the the Riemann–Liouville sense and distributed delays. First, it is proved that the initial problem for these systems with discontinuous ini...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,111 Views
6 Pages

A Novel Representation of Audiological and Subjective Findings for Acoustical, Bone Conduction and Direct Drive Hearing Solutions

  • Georg Mathias Sprinzl,
  • Astrid Magele,
  • Philipp Schoerg,
  • Rudolf Hagen,
  • Kristen Rak,
  • Anja Kurz,
  • Paul Van de Heyning,
  • Miryam Calvino,
  • Luis Lassaletta and
  • Javier Gavilán

1 March 2023

Background: The benefit of hearing rehabilitation is often measured using audiological tests or subjective questionnaires/interviews. It is important to consider both aspects in order to evaluate the overall benefits. Currently, there is no standardi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,289 Views
23 Pages

15 November 2024

In this paper, we propose a definition of block tensors and the real representation of tensors. Equipped with the simplification method, i.e., the real representation along with the M-P inverse, we demonstrate the conditions that are necessary and su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
2,390 Views
15 Pages

24 February 2023

In this paper, we propose three real representations of a generalized Segre quaternion matrix. We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of the η-anti-Hermitian solution to a system of constrained matrix equations over the ge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
1,769 Views
17 Pages

18 April 2024

In this paper, we investigate the necessary and sufficient conditions for solving a dual split quaternion matrix equation AXB = C, and present the general solution expression when the solvability conditions are met. As an application, we de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,774 Views
21 Pages

2 May 2019

In this paper a nonlinear system of Riemann–Liouville (RL) fractional differential equations with non-instantaneous impulses is studied. The presence of non-instantaneous impulses require appropriate definitions of impulsive conditions and init...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,674 Views
20 Pages

20 October 2023

In this paper, we investigate a delayed matrix exponential and utilize it to derive a representation of solutions to a linear nonsingular delay problem with permutable matrices. To begin with, we present a novel definition of α-exponential stab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
12,026 Views
31 Pages

5 January 2015

We propose a new approach to calculate the complex photonic band structure, both purely dispersive and evanescent Bloch modes of a finite range, of arbitrary three-dimensional photonic crystals. Our method, based on a well-established plane wave expa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
278 Views
17 Pages

12 November 2025

This paper addresses the solvability and controllability of fractional delay differential Sylvester matrix equations with non-permutable coefficient matrices. By applying a vectorization approach and Kronecker product algebra, we transform the matrix...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,070 Views
21 Pages

Survey Solutions for 3D Acquisition and Representation of Artificial and Natural Caves

  • Daniele Giordan,
  • Danilo Godone,
  • Marco Baldo,
  • Marco Piras,
  • Nives Grasso and
  • Raffaella Zerbetto

14 July 2021

A three-dimensional survey of natural caves is often a difficult task due to the roughness of the investigated area and the problems of accessibility. Traditional adopted techniques allow a simplified acquisition of the topography of caves characteri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,443 Views
21 Pages

3 May 2020

Optimal realizations of quantum technology tasks lead to the necessity of a detailed analytical study of the behavior of a d-level quantum system (qudit) under a time-dependent Hamiltonian. In the present article, we introduce a new general formalism...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,338 Views
25 Pages

Spreadsheets as Interoperability Solution for Business Process Representation

  • Piotr Wiśniewski,
  • Krzysztof Kluza,
  • Edyta Kucharska and
  • Antoni Ligęza

20 January 2019

Business process models help to visualize processes of an organization. In enterprises, these processes are often specified in internal regulations, resolutions or other law acts of a company. Such descriptions, like task lists, have mostly form of e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,302 Views
16 Pages

6 May 2022

A dynamic uncertain causality graph (DUCG) is a probabilistic graphical model for knowledge representation and reasoning, which has been widely used in many areas, such as probabilistic safety assessment, medical diagnosis, and fault diagnosis. Howev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,263 Views
17 Pages

Cellular Automata Modelling of Discontinuous Precipitation

  • Jarosław Opara,
  • Boris Straumal and
  • Paweł Zięba

31 August 2021

The fundamentals of discontinuous precipitation (DP) reaction modelling using a cellular automata (CA) method are presented. In the proposed CA model, cell states, internal variables, equations, and transition rules were defined to predict the manner...

  • Article
  • Open Access
538 Views
14 Pages

21 July 2025

Number sequences are among the research areas of interest in both number theory and linear algebra. In particular, the study of matrix representations of recursive sequences is important in revealing the structural properties of these sequences. In t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Views
25 Pages

7 January 2026

With a specific Darboux transformation, we construct solutions to the sine-Gordon equation. We use both the simple Darboux transformation as well as the multiple Darboux transformation, which enables the obtainment of compact solutions of this equati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,243 Views
24 Pages

9 December 2022

The work defines in a new way the different types of solutions of the inverse kinematics (IK) problem for planar robots with a serial topology and presents an algorithm for solving it. The developed algorithm allows the finding of solutions for a wid...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,067 Views
15 Pages

15 October 2024

From the finite gap solutions of the KdV equation expressed in terms of abelian functions we construct solutions to the Schrödinger equation with a KdV potential in terms of fourfold Fredholm determinants. For this we establish a connection betw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,974 Views
15 Pages

10 November 2023

Firstly, a basic question to find the Laplace transform using the classical representation of gamma function makes no sense because the singularity at the origin nurtures so rapidly that Γze−sz cannot be integrated over positive real numb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
657 Views
15 Pages

Recognizing construction workers’ activities is essential for effective construction management. The complexity of construction sites and the varied, dynamic nature of workers’ actions make automatic monitoring of their behaviors challeng...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,293 Views
19 Pages

PDE Surface-Represented Facial Blendshapes

  • Haibin Fu,
  • Shaojun Bian,
  • Ehtzaz Chaudhry,
  • Shuangbu Wang,
  • Lihua You and
  • Jian Jun Zhang

15 November 2021

Partial differential equation (PDE)-based geometric modelling and computer animation has been extensively investigated in the last three decades. However, the PDE surface-represented facial blendshapes have not been investigated. In this paper, we pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
269 Views
24 Pages

14 November 2025

Nonlinear evolution equations play a key role in modeling various physical processes, such as wave propagation in nonlinear optical and hydrodynamic media, as well as in the dynamics of plasma and quantum systems. In this paper, we study an integrabl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
91 Views
28 Pages

7 January 2026

The description of the Earth’s gravitational field, governed by the fundamental potential equation (the Laplace equation), is conventionally expressed using spherical harmonics, yet the Cartesian formulation, using a Taylor series representatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,923 Views
19 Pages

10 August 2021

In the previous author’s works, a representation of the solution of the Dirichlet boundary value problem for the biharmonic equation in terms of Green’s function is found, and then it is shown that this representation for a ball can be written in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
695 Views
31 Pages

15 May 2025

In this paper, based on a new representation of the Green’s function of the Navier problem for the 3-harmonic equation in the unit ball, an integral representation of the solution of the corresponding Navier problem is found. Then, for the Navi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6,041 Views
10 Pages

The Students’ Representative Processes in Solving Mathematical Word Problems

  • Nasrun,
  • Rully Charitas Indra Prahmana and
  • Irwan Akib

28 January 2023

Representation in mathematics is essential as a basis for students to be able to understand and apply mathematical ideas. This study aims to describe how students produce different representations in solving word problems. In solving word problems, s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,358 Views
22 Pages

10 June 2020

The connections between index coding and matroid theory have been well studied in the recent past. Index coding solutions were first connected to multi linear representation of matroids. For vector linear index codes, discrete polymatroids, which can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,465 Views
11 Pages

5 February 2016

In this paper, the one-dimensional α-fractional diffusion equation is revisited. This equation is a particular case of the time- and space-fractional diffusion equation with the quotient of the orders of the time- and space-fractional derivatives equ...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,385 Views
12 Pages

The fundamental solution to the multi-dimensional space-time fractional diffusion equation is studied by applying the subordination principle, which provides a relation to the classical Gaussian function. Integral representations in terms of Mittag-L...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,905 Views
28 Pages

2 April 2021

A method of the Riemann–Hilbert problem is applied for Zhang’s conjecture 1 proposed in Philo. Mag. 87 (2007) 5309 for a ferromagnetic three-dimensional (3D) Ising model in the zero external field and the solution to the Zhang’s conjecture 1 is const...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,499 Views
15 Pages

24 January 2024

Our study focuses on the governing equation of a finitely deformed flexible rod with strain waves. By utilizing the well-known Ablowita–Ramani–Segur (ARS) algorithm, we prove that the equation is non-integrable in the Painlevé sens...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,125 Views
9 Pages

20 July 2021

Although describing very different physical systems, both the Klein–Gordon equation for tachyons (m2<0) and the Helmholtz equation share a remarkable property: a unitary and irreducible representation of the corresponding invariance group on a sui...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,243 Views
14 Pages

In the current contribution, integral representations of the solutions of homogeneous and nonhomogeneous delay differential equation of a fractional Hilfer derivative are established in terms of the delayed Mittag-Leffler-type matrix function of two...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,817 Views
11 Pages

19 January 2023

We study the known coherent states of a quantum harmonic oscillator from the standpoint of the originally developed noncommutative integration method for linear partial differential equations. The application of the method is based on the symmetry pr...

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