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386,287 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,887 Views
29 Pages

30 June 2025

Background/Objectives: The nutritional importance of grain-based foods (GBFs) and whole grains (WGs) is underscored by their central position in dietary guidance worldwide. Many jurisdictions recommend consumers increase WG intake because they are as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,997 Views
14 Pages

Metabolic Signatures of 10 Processed and Non-processed Meat Products after In Vitro Digestion

  • Roland Wedekind,
  • Pekka Keski-Rahkonen,
  • Nivonirina Robinot,
  • Frederic Mercier,
  • Erwan Engel,
  • Inge Huybrechts and
  • Augustin Scalbert

The intake of processed meat has been associated with several adverse health outcomes such as type II diabetes and cancer; however, the mechanisms are not fully understood. A better knowledge of the metabolite profiles of different processed and non-...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
11,923 Views
16 Pages

A Systematic Review on Processed/Ultra-Processed Foods and Arterial Hypertension in Adults and Older People

  • Suamy Sales Barbosa,
  • Layanne Cristini Martin Sousa,
  • David Franciole de Oliveira Silva,
  • Jéssica Bastos Pimentel,
  • Karine Cavalcanti Maurício de Sena Evangelista,
  • Clélia de Oliveira Lyra,
  • Márcia Marília Gomes Dantas Lopes and
  • Severina Carla Vieira Cunha Lima

13 March 2022

The increase in the availability of processed and ultra-processed foods has altered the eating patterns of populations, and these foods constitute an exposure factor for the development of arterial hypertension. This systematic review analyzed eviden...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,440 Views
16 Pages

Sodium Content and Label Discrepancies in Processed and Ultra-Processed Foods in Bangladesh: A Public Health Concern

  • Ummay Afroza,
  • Ahmad Khairul Abrar,
  • Abira Nowar,
  • Sheikh Mohammad Mahbubus Sobhan,
  • Abu Ahmed Shamim,
  • Laura K Cobb,
  • Nicole Ide and
  • Sohel Reza Choudhury

22 October 2025

Processed and ultra-processed foods (PF/UPFs) are becoming a significant public health concern because of their concerningly high nutrient content, including sodium, and rapidly increasing consumption, especially in low- and middle-income countries....

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,122 Views
15 Pages

Evaluation of the Accurateness of the Nutritional Labels of Processed and Ultra-Processed Products Available in Supermarkets of Ecuador

  • Diana Morales-Avilez,
  • Carlos Cruz-Casarrubias,
  • Lizbeth Tolentino-Mayo,
  • Lorena Encalada-Torres and
  • Victoria Abril-Ulloa

13 November 2020

Nutrition labeling is a public health tool that allows consumers to choose healthier foods and beverages. For this reason, there are protocols in place to monitor the food environment. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the consistency of nutr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,305 Views
14 Pages

Street Food in Maputo, Mozambique: The Coexistence of Minimally Processed and Ultra-Processed Foods in a Country under Nutrition Transition

  • Sofia Sousa,
  • Marcello Gelormini,
  • Albertino Damasceno,
  • Simão A. Lopes,
  • Sérgio Maló,
  • Célia Chongole,
  • Paulino Muholove,
  • Pedro Moreira,
  • Nuno Lunet and
  • Patrícia Padrão

23 October 2021

The aim was to characterise the extent of processing and nutritional composition of the street foods offered in Maputo, Mozambique. A cross-sectional study was conducted in October–November 2014 in the urban district of KaMpfumu. Twenty public transp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,865 Views
16 Pages

Red and Processed Meat Consumption in Poland

  • Katarzyna Stoś,
  • Ewa Rychlik,
  • Agnieszka Woźniak and
  • Maciej Ołtarzewski

20 October 2022

The aim of the study was to assess the quantity and frequency of meat consumption, especially of red and processed meat, in Poland. The amount of meat consumed was assessed using data from household budget surveys undertaken in 2000, 2010, and 2020....

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,893 Views
13 Pages

Relative Validity and Reproducibility of a Food Frequency Questionnaire to Assess Energy Intake from Minimally Processed and Ultra-Processed Foods in Young Children

  • Louise J. Fangupo,
  • Jillian J. Haszard,
  • Claudia Leong,
  • Anne-Louise M. Heath,
  • Elizabeth A. Fleming and
  • Rachael W. Taylor

7 June 2019

NOVA is a food classification system that categorises food items into one of four categories according to the extent and purpose of their processing: minimally processed food (MPF), processed culinary ingredient (PCI), processed food (PF), or ultra-p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
10,605 Views
13 Pages

Consumers’ Understanding of Ultra-Processed Foods

  • Juliana Sarmiento-Santos,
  • Melissa B. N. Souza,
  • Lydia S. Araujo,
  • Juliana M. V. Pion,
  • Rosemary A. Carvalho and
  • Fernanda M. Vanin

7 May 2022

Food classification systems have been proposed to improve food quality criteria. Among these systems, “processing level” has been used as a criterion. NOVA classification, as the denotation “ultra-processed” food (UPF), has be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,507 Views
22 Pages

Energy and Nutrient Intake Gaps and Socioeconomic Determinants of Ultra-Processed and Less-Processed Foods Consumed in Ethiopia: Evidence from National Food Consumption Survey

  • Kifle Habte Balcha,
  • Stefanie Vandevijvere,
  • Annette van Onselen,
  • Muthulisi Siwela,
  • Masresha Tessema,
  • Nqobile Monate Mkolo,
  • Tibebu Moges,
  • Edith J. M. Feskens,
  • Dejen Tesfaw and
  • Inge D. Brouwer

29 August 2025

Introduction: Consumption of ultra-processed food (UPF) is associated with poor diet quality and a risk for non-communicable diseases (NCDs). This study explores the energy contribution of NOVA foods and the nutrient gaps. Methods: The study sourced...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,416 Views
12 Pages

Ultra-Processed Foods—Dietary Foe or Potential Ally?

  • Sabrina Nees,
  • Tymofiy Lutsiv and
  • Henry J. Thompson

30 March 2024

The prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) has steadily increased in the United States. Health experts attribute the increasing prevalence of NCDs, in part, to the consumption of ultra-processed foods (UPFs) based on epidemiological observati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,094 Views
19 Pages

22 October 2020

Consumption of ultra-processed food (UPF) replaces the intake of freshly prepared unprocessed/minimally processed food (MPF) and is positively associated with hypertension and cardiovascular disease (CVD). The objective of this observational study wa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,779 Views
23 Pages

Sterilized Processed Cheese: Principles, Technological Aspects, and Properties: A Review

  • Zuzana Lazárková,
  • Eva Lorencová,
  • Markéta Pětová,
  • Martin Novotný and
  • Richardos Nikolaos Salek

20 March 2025

Sterilized processed cheese is a dairy product with prolonged shelf life compared to regular processed cheese. The extension of durability is made possible by the thermosterilization of processed cheese, while regular processed cheese is submitted to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,260 Views
16 Pages

Effect of Processed Oil on Asphalt Binder Properties

  • Navid Hemmati,
  • Jihyeon Yun,
  • Hyunhwan Kim,
  • Moon-Sup Lee and
  • Soon-Jae Lee

24 May 2022

This study investigates the effectiveness of processed oil in the modification of PG 64-22 and PG 76-22 by assessing their physical and rheological properties, and multiple comparison was conducted between the two binders. The base binders PG 64-22 a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,191 Views
15 Pages

Residual Characteristics and Processing Factors of Flubendiamide and Tebufenozide in Rice and Its Processed Products

  • Dongju Kim,
  • Eunbeen Oh,
  • Seunghyeon Jo,
  • Hyeonwoo Shin,
  • Youngjin Ham,
  • Junyoung Kim,
  • Mihyun Cho,
  • Moohyeog Im and
  • Keesung Kyung

22 August 2025

This study aimed to evaluate residue changes in flubendiamide and tebufenozide during the processing of whole grain into milled rice, cooked rice, and rice cake, and to calculate their processing factors (PFs). For the processing study, pesticides we...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,060 Views
2 Pages

Antioxidant Activity of Culinary-Processed Food

  • Monika Sejbuk,
  • Anna Zinkow,
  • Małgorzata Kuczyńska,
  • Monika Cyuńczyk,
  • Iwona Mirończuk-Chodakowska and
  • Anna M. Witkowska

Background: Exogenous compounds with antioxidant activity mainly include plant compounds such as polyphenols, β-carotene, lycopene, vitamin C and vitamin E. Culinary processing significantly affects the organoleptic characteristics and nutrition...

  • Review
  • Open Access
108 Citations
11,133 Views
18 Pages

Mitigation of Patulin in Fresh and Processed Foods and Beverages

  • J. David Ioi,
  • Ting Zhou,
  • Rong Tsao and
  • Massimo F. Marcone

11 May 2017

Patulin is a mycotoxin of food safety concern. It is produced by numerous species of fungi growing on fruits and vegetables. Exposure to the toxin is connected to issues neurological, immunological, and gastrointestinal in nature. Regulatory agencies...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
9,817 Views
17 Pages

Minimally Processed Vegetables in Brazil: An Overview of Marketing, Processing, and Microbiological Aspects

  • Jéssica A. F. F. Finger,
  • Isabela M. Santos,
  • Guilherme A. Silva,
  • Mariana C. Bernardino,
  • Uelinton M. Pinto and
  • Daniele F. Maffei

3 June 2023

The global demand for minimally processed vegetables (MPVs) has grown, driven by changes in the population’s lifestyle. MPVs are fresh vegetables that undergo several processing steps, resulting in ready-to-eat products, providing convenience f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,058 Views
19 Pages

21 January 2023

Global society is wasting food at unsustainable levels, and unconsumed food is contributing markedly to carbon emissions. Simultaneously, food insecurity and obesity are increasingly prevalent concerns in high-income countries. This study aimed to ev...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,237 Views
21 Pages

Development of Solution-Processed Perovskite Semiconductors Lasers

  • Nan Zhang,
  • Quanxin Na,
  • Qijie Xie and
  • Siqi Jia

8 September 2022

Lead halide perovskite is a new photovoltaic material with excellent material characteristics, such as high optical absorption coefficient, long carrier transmission length, long carrier lifetime and low defect state density. At present, the steady-s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,295 Views
15 Pages

An accurate and reliable method using ultra-high performance liquid chromatography combined with triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC–MS/MS) was established for simultaneous quantification of five major bioactive analytes in raw, wine-pr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
85 Citations
17,447 Views
23 Pages

Sheep and Goat Meat Processed Products Quality: A Review

  • Alfredo Teixeira,
  • Severiano Silva,
  • Cristina Guedes and
  • Sandra Rodrigues

20 July 2020

Even though sheep and goat processed meat products are not as popular as pork, beef or poultry and are generally considered not as important, they have a very important role in meat consumption around the world. A concise review of the origin and typ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,885 Views
9 Pages

Solution Processed Polymer-ABX4 Perovskite-Like Microcavities

  • Paola Lova,
  • Daniele Cortecchia,
  • Cesare Soci and
  • Davide Comoretto

29 November 2019

Thanks to solution processability and broad emission in the visible spectral range, 2D hybrid perovskite-like materials are interesting for the realization of large area and flexible lighting devices. However, the deposition of these materials requir...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,670 Views
22 Pages

26 March 2025

Two-dimensional (2D) materials with dangling-bond-free surfaces have attracted considerable attention in next-generation electronic applications due to their distinctive properties, such as high carrier mobility, short-channel immunity, and strong li...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,872 Views
14 Pages

Acrylamide, a thermal process contaminant, is generated in carbohydrate-rich foods processed at high temperatures (above 120 °C). Since acrylamide indicates a human health concern, the acrylamide contents of various foods and the dietary exposure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,738 Views
18 Pages

Improving the Mechanical Strength of Dental Applications and Lattice Structures SLM Processed

  • Cosmin Cosma,
  • Julia Kessler,
  • Andreas Gebhardt,
  • Ian Campbell and
  • Nicolae Balc

18 February 2020

To manufacture custom medical parts or scaffolds with reduced defects and high mechanical characteristics, new research on optimizing the selective laser melting (SLM) parameters are needed. In this work, a biocompatible powder, 316L stainless steel,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
9,444 Views
15 Pages

Effects of Industrial Processing on Pesticide Multiresidues Transfer from Raw Tomatoes to Processed Products

  • Francesco Corrias,
  • Alessandro Atzei,
  • Carla Lai,
  • Fabrizio Dedola,
  • Enrico Ibba,
  • Gianluca Zedda,
  • Francesca Canu and
  • Alberto Angioni

19 October 2020

Pesticides are broadly used to improve food safety, although they can lead to adverse health effects on consumers. Various food processing approaches, at the industrial or domestic level, have been found to highly reduce the amount of pesticide resid...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
9,723 Views
11 Pages

Ultra-Processed Food Availability and Noncommunicable Diseases: A Systematic Review

  • Taissa Pereira de Araújo,
  • Milena M. de Moraes,
  • Vânia Magalhães,
  • Cláudia Afonso,
  • Cristina Santos and
  • Sara S. P. Rodrigues

Ultra-processed food (UPF) can be harmful to the population’s health. To establish associations between UPF and health outcomes, food consumption can be assessed using availability data, such as purchase lists or household budget surveys. The aim of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
563 Citations
129,577 Views
36 Pages

Ultra-Processed Foods and Health Outcomes: A Narrative Review

  • Leonie Elizabeth,
  • Priscila Machado,
  • Marit Zinöcker,
  • Phillip Baker and
  • Mark Lawrence

30 June 2020

The nutrition literature and authoritative reports increasingly recognise the concept of ultra-processed foods (UPF), as a descriptor of unhealthy diets. UPFs are now prevalent in diets worldwide. This review aims to identify and appraise the studies...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
9,145 Views
15 Pages

Health-Promoting Properties of Fresh and Processed Purple Cauliflower

  • Joanna Kapusta-Duch,
  • Anna Szeląg-Sikora,
  • Jakub Sikora,
  • Marcin Niemiec,
  • Zofia Gródek-Szostak,
  • Maciej Kuboń,
  • Teresa Leszczyńska and
  • Barbara Borczak

24 July 2019

Plant-based foods should be fresh, safe, and natural, with nutritional value and processed in sustainable ways. Among all consumed vegetables, Brassica vegetables are considered to be the most important ones. As they are eaten in large quantities and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,860 Views
25 Pages

Functional Nutrients and Jujube-Based Processed Products in Ziziphus jujuba

  • Weitong Cai,
  • Haining Zhuang,
  • Xiaoyu Wang,
  • Xia Fu,
  • Sheng Chen,
  • Lingyun Yao,
  • Min Sun,
  • Huatian Wang,
  • Chuang Yu and
  • Tao Feng

22 July 2024

Jujube (Ziziphus jujuba Mill.) is the first tree species in China, with a long history and abundant yield. However, fresh jujubes have a short shelf-life and are not resistant to storage. Therefore, more and more processed jujube products are being s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,514 Views
14 Pages

Consumption Patterns of Processed Foods in Singapore—A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Patrick Gan,
  • Jun Cheng Er,
  • Kenneth Chow,
  • Benjamin Er,
  • Joanne Sheot Harn Chan,
  • Angela Li and
  • Kyaw Thu Aung

9 September 2022

The consumption of processed foods is increasingly widespread and could have an impact on diet quality and health. Understanding the factors influencing people’s eating habits is useful for assessing such impact. There are limited data on the c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
958 Views
12 Pages

Radiological Assessment of Building Materials Containing Processed Bauxite

  • Uku Andreas Reigo,
  • Cansu Özcan Kılcan and
  • Alan H. Tkaczyk

Supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) may be prepared using industrial byproduct streams, aiding in the development of a more environmentally sustainable circular economy. However, these byproducts may carry a risk of exhibiting elevated levels...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,992 Views
15 Pages

Comparison of the Active Compositions between Raw and Processed Epimedium from Different Species

  • Huamei Zhang,
  • Hui Wang,
  • Juan Wei,
  • Xiaopeng Chen,
  • Mengjie Sun,
  • Huizi Ouyang,
  • Jia Hao,
  • Yanxu Chang,
  • Zhiying Dou and
  • Jun He

Epimedium herb is one of the most vital traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs), which is used for “nourishing the kidney and reinforcing the Yang”. In the guidance of TCM theory, Epimedium herb is usually processed with lamb oil to increase...

  • Viewpoint
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,774 Views
10 Pages

Not Food: Time to Call Ultra-Processed Products by Their True Name

  • Susan L. Prescott,
  • Ashka Naik and
  • Alan C. Logan

Over the last decade, volumes of international studies have illuminated the potential harms associated with ultra-processed products sold as foods. These potential harms include, but are not limited to, an increased risk of non-communicable diseases,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,404 Views
20 Pages

Differentiation of Fresh and Processed Fruit Juices Using Volatile Composition

  • Rosa Perestrelo,
  • Catarina Silva,
  • Pedro Silva,
  • Sonia Medina and
  • José S. Câmara

In the current study, a comprehensive approach based on headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME), combined with gas chromatography-quadrupole mass spectrometry (GC-qMS), was used to establish the volatile signature of fresh and processed fruit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,440 Views
8 Pages

A Survey on Salt Content Labeling of the Processed Food Available in Malaysia

  • Hasnah Haron,
  • Ivy Hiew,
  • Suzana Shahar,
  • Viola Michael and
  • Rashidah Ambak

Salt content in processed foods is high, and it is usually used as preservatives, stabilizers, and color enhancers in the products. Increased consumption of processed foods in the modern world has contributed to a high salt intake and thus increased...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,382 Views
8 Pages

26 November 2024

Ultra-processed foods (UPFs) is a food category within the NOVA system. The key feature of UPFs are foods that have been highly processed and contain various additives, especially those that are industrially produced. It is claimed that UPFs are inhe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,712 Views
14 Pages

EBSD Study of Delta-Processed Ni-Based Superalloy

  • Pedro Jacinto Páramo Kañetas,
  • Jessica Calvo,
  • Pablo Rodriguez-Calvillo,
  • José María Cabrera Marrero,
  • Marco Antonio Zamora Antuñano and
  • Martha Patricia Guerrero-Mata

3 November 2020

Nickel-based superalloys are extensively used in the aerospace and power generation industries due to their excellent mechanical properties at elevated temperatures and good corrosion resistance. Typically, these alloys require accomplishing critical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,145 Views
11 Pages

17 April 2021

Friction stir processing (FSP), a severe plastic deformation process, was applied on pure Cu to obtain a stir zone with a very fine grain size. Yet, when FSP is used, the stir zone is as wide as the diameter of the shoulder at the upper surface of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,801 Views
14 Pages

13 October 2017

Pseudogenes are dead copies of genes. Owing to the absence of functional constraint, all nucleotide substitutions that occur in these sequences are selectively neutral, and thus represent the spontaneous pattern of substitution within a genome. Here,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
8,481 Views
10 Pages

28 October 2020

The weight of packaging materials will be increased with advanced innovations, such as multilayer plastic. The consequence of the advanced innovations is challenges in the following reuse activities. This study aimed to investigate the properties of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
37,836 Views
13 Pages

Red and Processed Meat and Mortality in a Low Meat Intake Population

  • Saeed Mastour Alshahrani,
  • Gary E. Fraser,
  • Joan Sabaté,
  • Raymond Knutsen,
  • David Shavlik,
  • Andrew Mashchak,
  • Jan Irene Lloren and
  • Michael J. Orlich

14 March 2019

Associations of low-to-moderate consumption of red and processed meat with mortality would add to the evidence of possible adverse effects of these common foods. This study aims to investigate the association of red and processed meat intake with mor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,732 Views
11 Pages

Communicating Risk Regarding Food Consumption: The Case of Processed Meat

  • Slavica Zec,
  • Clara Minto,
  • Carlo Agostoni,
  • Carolina Fano,
  • Honoria Ocagli,
  • Giulia Lorenzoni and
  • Dario Gregori

14 February 2019

The present research combines real data and parameters found in recent literature that were used to design realistic scenarios demonstrating the potential effects (benefits and costs) of the World Health Organization (WHO)’s risk communication...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,551 Views
11 Pages

28 November 2020

Consumption of ultra-processed foods has increased alarmingly, representing a risk to children’s health. Different techniques in marketing to kids (M2K) used on food labels are influencing the purchasing decisions of these products. This study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,233 Views
14 Pages

19 September 2019

Due to the variety and multiplicity of electronic devices, the issue of electromagnetic environment protection is becoming more and more important. We often hear about how necessary it is for electronic devices to meet appropriate requirements. Meeti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,152 Views
12 Pages

Consumption of Ultra-Processed Foods in the Brazilian Amazon during COVID-19

  • Elyecleyde Katiane da Silva Oliveira,
  • Tamires dos Santos Vieira,
  • Orivaldo Florêncio de Souza,
  • Priscilla Rayanne e Silva Noll,
  • Italla Maria Pinheiro Bezerra,
  • Matheus Paiva Emidio Cavalcanti,
  • Luiz Carlos de Abreu and
  • Andres Ricardo Perez Riera

2 July 2024

Background: A COVID-19 pandemic erupted, causing a global viral pneumonia outbreak, marking the most significant public health crisis of the 21st century. These changes profoundly impacted population health and well-being, leading to shifts in dietar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
103 Citations
14,444 Views
15 Pages

Trends in Ultra-Processed Food Purchases from 1984 to 2016 in Mexican Households

  • Joaquín Alejandro Marrón-Ponce,
  • Lizbeth Tolentino-Mayo,
  • Mauricio Hernández-F and
  • Carolina Batis

26 December 2018

Global trade agreements have shaped the food system in ways that alter the availability, accessibility, affordability, and desirability of ready-to-eat foods. We assessed the time trends of ultra-processed foods purchases in Mexican households from 1...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,778 Views
11 Pages

8 August 2020

The objective of this study was to inform consumer-facing dietary guidance by (1) adapting the current University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC) food processing framework to include a home processing (HP) component and (2) pilot testing the a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,644 Views
14 Pages

Characterization and Determination of Nanoparticles in Commercial Processed Foods

  • Jin Yu,
  • Ye-Rin Jeon,
  • Ye-Hyun Kim,
  • Eun-Been Jung and
  • Soo-Jin Choi

28 August 2021

A wide variety of foods manufactured by nanotechnology are commercially available on the market and labeled as nanoproducts. However, it is challenging to determine the presence of nanoparticles (NPs) in complex food matrices and processed foods. In...

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