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139 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,714 Views
17 Pages

Component Sizing of an Isolated Networked Hybrid Microgrid Based on Operating Reserve Analysis

  • Navid Salehi,
  • Herminio Martínez-García and
  • Guillermo Velasco-Quesada

27 August 2022

The power-sharing possibility amongst microgrids (MGs) in networked microgrids (NMGs) offers multiple profits to the NMG by employing an applicable energy management system. An efficient energy management system can provide an adequate compromise in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,854 Views
23 Pages

10 February 2025

With the increasing importance of renewable energy in the global energy transition, the microgrid has attracted wide attention as an efficient and flexible power solution. However, there are some problems in current networked microgrid systems, such...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
5,423 Views
29 Pages

Energy Management Method of Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid Using Artificial Neural Network

  • Kyung-Min Kang,
  • Bong-Yeon Choi,
  • Hoon Lee,
  • Chang-Gyun An,
  • Tae-Gyu Kim,
  • Yoon-Seong Lee,
  • Mina Kim,
  • Junsin Yi and
  • Chung-Yuen Won

11 August 2021

This paper proposes an artificial neural network (ANN)-based energy management system (EMS) for controlling power in AC–DC hybrid distribution networks. The proposed ANN-based EMS selects an optimal operating mode by collecting data such as the power...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,810 Views
11 Pages

12 December 2023

Presently, there has been a huge rise in the demand for power owing to increases in population and commercial organizations. Traditional power plants are not able to keep up with the increasing needs of customers. Finding a different way to meet cons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,603 Views
17 Pages

Multi-Agent-Based Controller for Voltage Enhancement in AC/DC Hybrid Microgrid Using Energy Storages

  • Ahmadali Khatibzadeh,
  • Mohammadreza Besmi,
  • Aminollah Mahabadi and
  • Mahmoud Reza Haghifam

3 February 2017

Development of renewable energies and DC loads have led microgrids toward the creation of DC networks. The predictions show that the hybrid microgrids will be used widely in the future. This article has studied the voltage stability in the presence o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,163 Views
31 Pages

Energy Storage Management of a Solar Photovoltaic–Biomass Hybrid Power System

  • Oluwaseun Olanrewaju Akinte,
  • Boonyang Plangklang,
  • Boonrit Prasartkaew and
  • Taiwo Samuel Aina

3 July 2023

Remote areas that are not within the maximum breakeven grid extension distance limit will not be economical or feasible for grid connections to provide electrical power to the community (remote area). An integrated autonomous sustainable energy syste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,495 Views
33 Pages

15 October 2024

This paper presents the design and validation of a novel adaptive islanding detection method (AIDM) for a hybrid AC/DC microgrid network using a combination of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Signal Processing (SP) approaches. The proposed AIDM is a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,549 Views
23 Pages

Hybrid AC/DC Microgrid Energy Management Strategy Based on Two-Step ANN

  • Tae-Gyu Kim,
  • Hoon Lee,
  • Chang-Gyun An,
  • Junsin Yi and
  • Chung-Yuen Won

10 February 2023

In grid-connected operations, a microgrid can solve the problem of surplus power through regeneration; however, in the case of standalone operations, the only method to solve the surplus power problem is charging the energy storage system (ESS). Howe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,969 Views
20 Pages

6 December 2023

The hybrid AC/DC microgrid is an independent and controllable energy system that connects various types of distributed power sources, energy storage, and loads. It offers advantages such as a high power quality, flexibility, and cost effectiveness. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,862 Views
34 Pages

Power systems need to meet the ever-increasing demand for higher quality and reliability of electricity in distribution systems while remaining sustainable, secure, and economical. The globe is moving toward using renewable energy sources to provide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,480 Views
28 Pages

Hardware Implementation of Hybrid Data Driven-PI Control Scheme for Resilient Operation of Standalone DC Microgrid

  • Ahmed Aghmadi,
  • Ola Ali,
  • S. M. Sajjad Hossain Rafin,
  • Rawan A. Taha,
  • Ahmed M. Ibrahim and
  • Osama A. Mohammed

23 August 2024

The control of energy storage systems (ESSs) within autonomous microgrids (MGs) is critical for ensuring stable and efficient operation, especially when incorporating renewable energy resources (RESs) such as photovoltaic (PV) systems. This paper add...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,118 Views
21 Pages

Advanced Distributed Control of Parallel Resonant CLLC DAB Converters

  • David Carmona Vicente,
  • Alba Muñoz Carrero,
  • Eduardo Galván Díez,
  • Juan Manuel Carrasco Solís and
  • Francisco Rodríguez Rubio

The integration of hybrid alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC) networks has gained relevance due to the growing demand for more flexible, efficient, and reliable electrical systems. A key aspect of this integration is the parallelization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,938 Views
18 Pages

23 August 2017

The microgrid containing a large amount of high frequency power switches and nonlinear components has put forward high requirements for power system real-time simulation technology. Multivalued coefficient prestorage can reduce the calculation steps...

  • Article
  • Open Access
280 Views
25 Pages

1 December 2025

Energy management in smart microgrids is critical to achieving sustainable and efficient energy utilization. This study introduces a hybrid optimization framework combining neural networks (NNs) and multi-objective genetic algorithms (MOGAs) (hybrid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,690 Views
17 Pages

Performance Analysis of a MCFC/MGT Hybrid Power System Bi-Fueled by City Gas and Biogas

  • Hongyu Huang,
  • Jun Li,
  • Zhaohong He,
  • Tao Zeng,
  • Noriyuki Kobayashi and
  • Mitsuhiro Kubota

15 June 2015

This study evaluates the performance of a molten carbonate fuel cell and micro gas turbine (MCFC/MGT) hybrid power system bi-fueled by city gas and biogas. The performance of the MCFC/MGT hybrid power system and MFCF/MGT hybrid power system response...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,997 Views
25 Pages

Planning a Hybrid Battery Energy Storage System for Supplying Electric Vehicle Charging Station Microgrids

  • Amirhossein Khazali,
  • Yazan Al-Wreikat,
  • Ewan J. Fraser,
  • Suleiman M. Sharkh,
  • Andrew J. Cruden,
  • Mobin Naderi,
  • Matthew J. Smith,
  • Diane Palmer,
  • Dan T. Gladwin and
  • Martin P. Foster
  • + 3 authors

24 July 2024

This paper presents a capacity planning framework for a microgrid based on renewable energy sources and supported by a hybrid battery energy storage system which is composed of three different battery types, including lithium-ion (Li-ion), lead acid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,001 Views
16 Pages

20 March 2019

Under the dual pressure of environmental pollution and energy crisis, the global energy consumption structure reform deepens unceasingly and the concept of energy internet has developed rapidly. The widespread volatility, randomness, and uncertainty...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,807 Views
16 Pages

18 July 2012

Microgrids can increase power penetration from distributed generation (DG) in the power system. The interface (i.e., the point of common coupling, PCC) between the microgrid and the power utility must satisfy certain standards, such as IEEE Sd. 1547....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,855 Views
23 Pages

8 September 2023

Due to the importance of the allocation of energy microgrids in the power distribution networks, the effect of the uncertainties of their power generation sources and the inherent uncertainty of the network load on the problem of their optimization a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,452 Views
19 Pages

27 August 2024

This paper presents a two-stage hybrid stochastic–robust coordination of energy management and self-healing in smart distribution networks with multiple microgrids. A multi-agent systems approach is first used for coupling energy management and...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,619 Views
40 Pages

14 February 2023

The stability of a hybrid AC-DC microgrid depends mainly upon the bidirectional interlinking converter (BIC), which is responsible for power transfer, power balance, voltage solidity, frequency and transients sanity. The varying generation from renew...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,468 Views
19 Pages

2 November 2022

In this research, we introduce an artificial gorilla troop optimizer for use in artificial neural networks that manage energy consumption in DC–AC hybrid distribution networks. It is being proposed to implement an energy management system that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,692 Views
24 Pages

30 September 2019

With the development of distributed energy resources (DERs) and advancements in technology, microgrids (MGs) appear primed to become an even more integral part of the future distribution grid. In order to transition to the smart grid of the future, M...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,606 Views
19 Pages

Hybrid Control of the DC Microgrid Using Deep Neural Networks and Global Terminal Sliding Mode Control with the Exponential Reaching Law

  • Mohamed A. Sharaf,
  • Hammad Armghan,
  • Naghmash Ali,
  • Amr Yousef,
  • Yasser S. Abdalla,
  • Anis R. Boudabbous,
  • Hafiz Mehdi and
  • Ammar Armghan

22 November 2023

The direct current (DC) microgrid is one of the key research areas for our advancement toward carbon-free energy production. In this paper, a two-step controller is designed for the DC microgrid using a combination of the deep neural network (DNN) an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,173 Views
30 Pages

30 December 2022

In this paper, a solar and wind renewable energies-based hybrid AC/DC microgrid (MG) is proposed for minimizing the number of DC/AC/DC power conversion processes. High penetration rates of renewable energy increase MG instability. This instability ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,436 Views
22 Pages

31 January 2019

Microgrids have the potential to withstand the power outages due to their ability of islanding and potential to sustain the penetration of renewables. Increased penetration of renewables can be beneficial but it may result in curtailment of renewable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,466 Views
32 Pages

7 March 2025

The increasing penetration of photovoltaic (PV) systems and the need for reliable backup power solutions have led to the development of hybrid uninterruptible power supply (UPS) systems. These systems integrate PV energy storage with battery backup a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,615 Views
16 Pages

29 April 2022

Energy storage is an important adjustment method to improve the economy and reliability of a power system. Due to the complexity of the coupling relationship of elements such as the power source, load, and energy storage in the microgrid, there are p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,262 Views
19 Pages

31 August 2022

The development of hybrid renewable energy systems (HRESs) can be the most feasible solution for a stable, environment-friendly, and cost-effective power generation, especially in rural and island territories. In this studied HRES, solar and wind ene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,387 Views
20 Pages

17 January 2018

Storage systems play an important role in performance of micro-grids. Storage systems may decrease fluctuations caused by periodic and unpredictable nature of distributed generation resource. Some micro-grids are connected to the network via a grid-i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,773 Views
37 Pages

Water Microgrids as a Hybrid Water Supply System: Review of Definitions, Research, and Challenges

  • Arif Hasnat,
  • Binod Ale Magar,
  • Amirmahdi Ghanaatikashani,
  • Kriti Acharya and
  • Sangmin Shin

19 September 2025

Hybrid water supply systems (WSSs) integrating centralized and decentralized water systems have gained increasing interest in recent years to enhance water service sustainability and system resilience. An example of implementing hybrid WSSs is water...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,760 Views
20 Pages

15 May 2019

With the wide application of distributed generation (DG) and the rapid development of alternating current/direct current (AC/DC) hybrid microgrids, the optimal planning of distributed generation connecting to AC/DC distribution networks/microgrids ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,169 Views
24 Pages

5 October 2021

The issue of optimization of the configuration and operating states in low voltage microgrids is important both from the point of view of the proper operation of the microgrid and its impact on the medium voltage distribution network to which such mi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
5,742 Views
24 Pages

27 December 2022

Energy security and the resilience of electricity networks have recently gained critical momentum as subjects of research. The challenges of meeting the increasing electrical energy demands and the decarbonisation efforts necessary to mitigate the ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,746 Views
19 Pages

14 October 2024

In recent decades, with the expansion of distributed energy generation technologies and the increasing need for more flexibility and efficiency in energy distribution systems, microgrids have been considered a promising innovative solution for local...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
4,489 Views
22 Pages

Investigations on Performance Enhancement Measures of the Bidirectional Converter in PV–Wind Interconnected Microgrid System

  • Rajvikram Madurai Elavarasan,
  • Aritra Ghosh,
  • Tapas K. Mallick,
  • Apoorva Krishnamurthy and
  • Meenal Saravanan

11 July 2019

In this work, a hybrid microgrid framework was created with the assistance of a photovoltaic (PV) and wind turbine (WT) generator. Additionally, bidirectional control mechanisms were implemented where an AC system was integrated with permanent magnet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
7,048 Views
31 Pages

A New Robust Control Strategy for Parallel Operated Inverters in Green Energy Applications

  • Bilal Naji Alhasnawi,
  • Basil H. Jasim,
  • Walid Issa,
  • Amjad Anvari-Moghaddam and
  • Frede Blaabjerg

6 July 2020

This research work puts forward a hybrid AC/DC microgrid with renewable energy sources pertaining to consumer’s residential area for meeting the demand. Currently, the power generation and consumption have experienced key transformations. One such te...

  • Article
  • Open Access
391 Views
24 Pages

25 October 2025

This paper proposes an event-driven dynamic output feedback dissipative fuzzy (EDDOFDF) control strategy for direct current (DC) microgrids with nonlinear constant power loads (CPLs) subject to hybrid attacks and noises. Firstly, using the measuremen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,240 Views
19 Pages

10 April 2023

We are witnessing the growth of microgrid technology and the development of electric vehicles (EVs) in the world. These microgrids seek demand response (DR) and energy storage for better management of their resources. In this research, microgrids, in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
7,926 Views
17 Pages

Energy Management and Switching Control of PHEV Charging Stations in a Hybrid Smart Micro-Grid System

  • Tariq Kamal,
  • Murat Karabacak,
  • Syed Zulqadar Hassan,
  • Luis M. Fernández-Ramírez,
  • Muhammad Hussnain Riaz,
  • Muhammad Tanveer Riaz,
  • Muhammad Abbas Khan and
  • Laiq Khan

In this study, the energy management and switching control of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) in a hybrid smart micro-grid system was designed. The charging station in this research consists of real market PHEVs of different companies with d...

  • Review
  • Open Access
54 Citations
12,449 Views
32 Pages

10 February 2023

The use of fossil-fueled power stations to generate electricity has had a damaging effect over the years, necessitating the need for alternative energy sources. Microgrids consisting of renewable energy source concepts have gained a lot of considerat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,012 Views
21 Pages

Efficient PID Control Design for Frequency Regulation in an Independent Microgrid Based on the Hybrid PSO-GSA Algorithm

  • Farhad Zishan,
  • Ehsan Akbari,
  • Oscar Danilo Montoya,
  • Diego Armando Giral-Ramírez and
  • Alexander Molina-Cabrera

24 November 2022

Microgrids are a part of the power system that consists of one or more units of distributed generation and are expected to remain in operation after being disconnected from the system. Since they rely on overlying networks, frequency control is very...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,625 Views
16 Pages

Control Strategies for Improving Energy Efficiency and Reliability in Autonomous Microgrids with Communication Constraints

  • Francisco Martins Portelinha Júnior,
  • Antonio Carlos Zambroni de Souza,
  • Miguel Castilla,
  • Denisson Queiroz Oliveira and
  • Paulo Fernando Ribeiro

19 September 2017

Microgrids are a feasible path to deploy smart grids, an intelligent and highly automated power system. Their operation demands a dedicated communication infrastructure to manage, control and monitor the intermittent sources of energy and loads. Ther...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,254 Views
17 Pages

16 July 2022

Due to the success of single microgrids, the coming years are likely to see a transformation of the current electric power system to a multiple microgrid network. Despite its obvious promise, however, this paradigm still faces many challenges, partic...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,114 Views
10 Pages

Monitoring Energy and Power Quality of the Loads in a Microgrid Laboratory Using Smart Meters

  • Viktor Isanbaev,
  • Raúl Baños,
  • Fernando Martínez,
  • Alfredo Alcayde and
  • Consolación Gil

6 March 2024

Microgrids are local energy production and distribution networks that can operate independently when disconnected from the main power grid thanks to the integration of power generation systems, energy storage units and intelligent control systems. Ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,600 Views
13 Pages

Robust 24 Hours ahead Forecast in a Microgrid: A Real Case Study

  • Alfredo Nespoli,
  • Marco Mussetta,
  • Emanuele Ogliari,
  • Sonia Leva,
  • Luis Fernández-Ramírez and
  • Pablo García-Triviño

1 December 2019

Forecasting the power production from renewable energy sources (RESs) has become fundamental in microgrid applications to optimize scheduling and dispatching of the available assets. In this article, a methodology to provide the 24 h ahead Photovolta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
159 Views
25 Pages

18 December 2025

Hybrid microgrids struggle to manage electricity due to renewable source, storage, and load demand variability. This paper proposes a centralized controller employing hybrid deep learning and evolutionary optimization to overcome these issues. Solar...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,435 Views
17 Pages

Impact Assessment of Electric Vehicle Charging in an AC and DC Microgrid: A Comparative Study

  • Rémy Cleenwerck,
  • Hakim Azaioud,
  • Majid Vafaeipour,
  • Thierry Coosemans and
  • Jan Desmet

2 April 2023

This paper presents an in-depth comparison of the benefits and limitations of using a low-voltage DC (LVDC) microgrid versus an AC microgrid with regard to the integration of low-carbon technologies. To this end, a novel approach for charging electri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,428 Views
35 Pages

22 December 2024

Battery energy storage systems (BESSs) play a crucial role in integrating renewable energy sources into microgrids. However, robust BESS controllers are needed to carry out this function properly. Existing controllers suffer from overshoots and slow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,823 Views
10 Pages

Research on Simplified Model of AC/DC Hybrid Microgrid for Fault Analysis

  • Tianliang Yao,
  • Zhiwei Li,
  • Jiping Qu,
  • Zhaoxiong Li,
  • Qi Zhao and
  • Guopeng Zhao

The AC/DC hybrid microgrid, which takes into account the access requirements of AC and DC sources and loads, optimizes the structure of traditional distribution networks. The application of power electronic transformers as the core of its energy mana...

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