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642 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,153 Views
21 Pages

18 September 2023

A predefined-time adaptive fuzzy cooperative controller with event triggering is proposed for multi-robot systems that takes into account external disturbances, input saturation, and model uncertainties in this paper. First, based on the asymmetric t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,733 Views
17 Pages

Minirobots Moving at Different Partial Speeds

  • Constantin Udrişte and
  • Ionel Ţevy

24 June 2020

In this paper, we present the mathematical point of view of our research group regarding the multi-robot systems evolving in a multi-temporal way. We solve the minimum multi-time volume problem as optimal control problem for a group of planar micro-r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,217 Views
25 Pages

21 November 2025

In the research field of multi-robot cooperation, reliable and low-cost motion capture is crucial for system development and validation. To address the high costs of traditional motion capture systems, this study proposes a real-time 6D pose estimati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,825 Views
15 Pages

17 June 2024

This study designed an adaptive neural network (NN) control method for a category of multi-robotic systems with parametric uncertainties. In practical engineering applications, systems commonly face design challenges due to uncertainties in their par...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,065 Views
19 Pages

7 July 2022

Mobile robots are extensively used to complete repetitive operations in industrial areas such as intelligent transportation, logistics, and manufacturing systems. This paper addresses the path planning problem of multi-type robot systems with time wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,094 Views
22 Pages

20 March 2024

In this paper, an adaptive and resilient consensus control mechanism for multi-robot systems under Byzantine attack, based on sliding mode control, is proposed. The primary aim of the article is to develop a finite-time consensus control strategy eve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,352 Views
23 Pages

A*-TEB: An Improved A* Algorithm Based on the TEB Strategy for Multi-Robot Motion Planning

  • Xu Li,
  • Tuanjie Li,
  • Yan Zhang,
  • Yulin Zhang,
  • Ziang Li,
  • Lixiang Ban and
  • Kecheng Sun

3 October 2025

Multi-robot motion planning (MRMP) requires each robot to possess strong local planning capabilities while maintaining global consistency. However, existing research often fails to address both global and local planning simultaneously, resulting in c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,925 Views
17 Pages

30 November 2021

The problem of velocity tracking is considered essential in the consensus of multi-wheeled mobile robot systems to minimise the total operating time and enhance the system’s energy efficiency. This study presents a novel switched-system approac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,558 Views
20 Pages

31 March 2023

This paper presents the design of a new control scheme for a group of omnidirectional robots in a multi-robot system operating in an environment with obstacles. The control scheme uses a decision agent based on discrete-time Markov chains and takes i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
691 Views
30 Pages

24 October 2025

Multi-robot ensembles comprising several manipulators are commonly used in industrial settings to process non-deterministic flows of items loaded by an upstream source onto a shared transportation system. After the execution of a given task, the robo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
11,654 Views
27 Pages

Path Planning Techniques for Real-Time Multi-Robot Systems: A Systematic Review

  • Nour AbuJabal,
  • Tamer Rabie,
  • Mohammed Baziyad,
  • Ibrahim Kamel and
  • Khawla Almazrouei

A vast amount of research has been conducted on path planning over recent decades, driven by the complexity of achieving optimal solutions. This paper reviews multi-robot path planning approaches and presents the path planning algorithms for various...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,682 Views
20 Pages

Improving Sensor Adaptability and Functionality in Cartographer Simultaneous Localization and Mapping

  • Wonseok Jeong,
  • Chanho Lee,
  • Namyeong Lee,
  • Seungwoo Hong,
  • Donghyun Kang and
  • Donghyeok An

14 March 2025

This paper aims to address sensor-related challenges in simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) systems, specifically within the open-source Google Cartographer project, which implements graph-based SLAM. The primary problem tackled is the adapt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,664 Views
12 Pages

In complex and dynamic environments, traditional pursuit–evasion studies may face challenges in offering effective solutions to sudden environmental changes. In this paper, a bio-inspired neural network (BINN) is proposed that approximates a pu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,663 Views
19 Pages

Design and Development of Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Intelligence on the Robotarium Platform for Embedded System Applications

  • Lorenzo Canese,
  • Gian Carlo Cardarilli,
  • Mohammad Mahdi Dehghan Pir,
  • Luca Di Nunzio and
  • Sergio Spanò

This research explores the use of Q-Learning for real-time swarm (Q-RTS) multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) algorithm for robotic applications. This study investigates the efficacy of Q-RTS in the reducing convergence time to a satisfactory mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,290 Views
64 Pages

17 December 2025

Modern manufacturing robots must dynamically balance multiple conflicting objectives amid rapidly evolving production demands. Traditional control approaches lack the adaptability required for real-time decision-making in Industry 4.0 environments. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,688 Views
18 Pages

2 December 2024

To tackle the challenge of time-varying formation control for underactuated robots under model parameter uncertainties and environmental disturbances, this study proposes an affine formation control approach enhanced by an Extended State Observer. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,967 Views
16 Pages

11 March 2019

In recent years, the formation control of multi-mobile robots has been widely investigated by researchers. With increasing numbers of robots in the formation, distributed formation control has become the development trend of multi-mobile robot format...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
86,538 Views
18 Pages

26 August 2024

The more path conflicts between multiple robots, the more time it takes to avoid each other, and the more navigation time it takes for the robots to complete all tasks. This study designs a multi-robot navigation system based on deep reinforcement le...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,813 Views
16 Pages

A Multi-Robot Formation Platform based on an Indoor Global Positioning System

  • Hong’an Yang,
  • Xuefeng Bao,
  • Shaohua Zhang and
  • Xu Wang

19 March 2019

Aimed at the problem that experimental verifications are difficult to execute due to lacking effective experimental platforms in the research field of multi-robot formation, we design a simple multi-robot formation platform. This proposed general and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,823 Views
12 Pages

Distributed Multi-Robot SLAM Algorithm with Lightweight Communication and Optimization

  • Jin Han,
  • Chongyang Ma,
  • Dan Zou,
  • Song Jiao,
  • Chao Chen and
  • Jun Wang

21 October 2024

Multi-robot SLAM (simultaneous localization and mapping) is crucial for the implementation of robots in practical scenarios. Bandwidth constraints significantly influence multi-robot SLAM systems, prompting a reliance on lightweight feature descripto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,972 Views
28 Pages

Hitchhiking Based Symbiotic Multi-Robot Navigation in Sensor Networks

  • Abhijeet Ravankar,
  • Ankit A. Ravankar,
  • Yukinori Kobayashi,
  • Yohei Hoshino,
  • Chao-Chung Peng and
  • Michiko Watanabe

Robot navigation is a complex process that involves real-time localization, obstacle avoidance, map update, control, and path planning. Thus, it is also a computationally expensive process, especially in multi-robot systems. This paper presents a coo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,195 Views
18 Pages

The intelligent warehouse is a modern logistics management system that uses technologies like the Internet of Things, robots, and artificial intelligence to realize automated management and optimize warehousing operations. The multi-robot system (MRS...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,020 Views
16 Pages

11 February 2024

This work addresses the issue of multi-agent system (MAS) formation control under external disturbances and a directed communication topology. Firstly, a new disturbance observer is proposed to effectively reconstruct and compensate for external dist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,374 Views
28 Pages

Semantic Knowledge-Based Hierarchical Planning Approach for Multi-Robot Systems

  • Sanghyeon Bae,
  • Sunghyeon Joo,
  • Junhyeon Choi,
  • Jungwon Pyo,
  • Hyunjin Park and
  • Taeyong Kuc

Multi-robot systems have been used in many fields by utilizing parallel working robots to perform missions by allocating tasks and cooperating. For task planning, multi-robot systems need to solve complex problems that simultaneously consider the mov...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,482 Views
22 Pages

17 October 2023

Within the scope of the ongoing efforts to fight climate change, the application of multi-robot systems to environmental mapping and monitoring missions is a prominent approach aimed at increasing exploration efficiency. However, the application of s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,723 Views
10 Pages

Robotic Systems of Systems Based on a Decentralized Service-Oriented Architecture

  • Lennart Siefke,
  • Volker Sommer,
  • Björn Wudka and
  • Carsten Thomas

27 September 2020

Multi-robot systems are often static and pre-configured during the design time of their software. Emerging cooperation between unknown robots is still rare and limited. Such cooperation might be basic like sharing sensor data or complex like conjoine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,861 Views
18 Pages

26 July 2023

In precision farming technology, the interest of the researchers has been focused on the applications of autonomous mobile robots for agricultural operations such as planting, inspection, spraying, and harvesting. However, each autonomous robot gener...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,336 Views
26 Pages

20 February 2023

Circuit breakers (CBs) are mainly designed to interrupt current flow when faults are detected and have been widely used in industrial applications. The existing CBs manufacturing method is semi-automatic and requires a lot of labor. To realize flexib...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,082 Views
46 Pages

An Auto-Adaptive Multi-Objective Strategy for Multi-Robot Exploration of Constrained-Communication Environments

  • Facundo Benavides,
  • Caroline Ponzoni Carvalho Chanel,
  • Pablo Monzón and
  • Eduardo Grampín

9 February 2019

The exploration problem is a fundamental subject in autonomous mobile robotics that deals with achieving the complete coverage of a previously unknown environment. There are several scenarios where completing exploration of a zone is a main part of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,059 Views
20 Pages

Hardware Schemes for Smarter Indoor Robotics to Prevent the Backing Crash Framework Using Field Programmable Gate Array-Based Multi-Robots

  • Mudasar Basha,
  • Munuswamy Siva Kumar,
  • Mangali Chinna Chinnaiah,
  • Siew-Kei Lam,
  • Thambipillai Srikanthan,
  • Janardhan Narambhatla,
  • Hari Krishna Dodde and
  • Sanjay Dubey

7 March 2024

The use of smart indoor robotics services is gradually increasing in real-time scenarios. This paper presents a versatile approach to multi-robot backing crash prevention in indoor environments, using hardware schemes to achieve greater competence. H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,898 Views
22 Pages

23 April 2021

Professional cleaning and safe social distance monitoring are often considered as demanding, time-consuming, repetitive, and labor-intensive tasks with the risk of getting exposed to the virus. Safe social distance monitoring and cleaning are emergin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
140 Citations
22,519 Views
27 Pages

A Review of Path-Planning Approaches for Multiple Mobile Robots

  • Shiwei Lin,
  • Ang Liu,
  • Jianguo Wang and
  • Xiaoying Kong

6 September 2022

Numerous path-planning studies have been conducted in past decades due to the challenges of obtaining optimal solutions. This paper reviews multi-robot path-planning approaches and decision-making strategies and presents the path-planning algorithms...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,873 Views
19 Pages

13 March 2025

Robots have been widely adopted in transportation and delivery applications. Path planning plays a critical role in determining the performance of robotic systems in these tasks. While existing research has predominantly focused on path planning for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,879 Views
19 Pages

22 February 2022

Aiming at the formation and maintenance of the multiple formations of nonholonomic constrained multi-robots, a leader-follower formation control method under the grouping consistency is proposed on the trajectory tracking of a nonholonomic constraine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,601 Views
19 Pages

7 January 2025

Path planning for multi-robot systems in complex dynamic environments is a key issue in autonomous robotics research. In response to the challenges posed by such environments, this paper proposes a dual-layer symmetric path planning algorithm that in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,659 Views
25 Pages

Occasionally, professional rescue teams encounter issues while rescuing people during earthquake collapses. One such issue is the localization of wounded people from the earthquake. Machines used by rescue teams may cause crucial issues due to mislea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
7,010 Views
29 Pages

18 September 2018

The normal operation of a power grid largely depends on the effective monitoring and maintenance of transmission lines, which is a process that has many challenges. The traditional method of the manual or remote inspection of transmission lines is ti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,456 Views
24 Pages

19 June 2023

In recent years, multi-robot control systems and service robots equipped with graphical computing have been introduced in various application scenarios. However, the long-term operation of VSLAM calculation leads to reduced energy efficiency of the r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,602 Views
18 Pages

Adaptive Virtual Impedance Control of a Mobile Multi-Robot System

  • Duanne Engelbrecht,
  • Nico Steyn and
  • Karim Djouani

21 January 2021

The capabilities of collaborative robotics have transcended the conventional abilities of decentralised robots as it provides benefits such as scalability, flexibility and robustness. Collaborative robots can operate safely in complex human environme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,207 Views
22 Pages

14 August 2023

In this paper, a time-varying formation tracking protocol for second-order multi-sgent systems (MASs) is presented. The time-varying formation considers translation, rotation, and scaling of the geometric pattern that defines the formation. The contr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
429 Views
19 Pages

7 December 2025

Multi-robot systems are increasingly deployed in critical applications such as search and rescue, precision agriculture, and autonomous transportation. However, the presence of Byzantine robots—agents that intentionally transmit false or mislea...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,966 Views
6 Pages

Multi-Robot Mapping and Navigation Using Topological Features

  • Ankit A. Ravankar,
  • Abhijeet Ravankar,
  • Takanori Emaru and
  • Yukinori Kobayashi

14 November 2019

Robot mapping and exploration is basic to many robotic applications such as search and rescue operations in disaster scenarios, warehouse management, service robotics, patrolling and autonomous driving. With recent advances in robot navigation and se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,914 Views
29 Pages

Enhanced Particle Swarm Optimisation for Multi-Robot Path Planning with Bezier Curve Smoothing

  • Yi-Ler Poy,
  • Zhi-Yu Loke,
  • Shalini Darmaraju,
  • Choon-Hian Goh,
  • Ban-Hoe Kwan,
  • Haipeng Liu and
  • Danny Wee Kiat Ng

24 September 2024

This paper presents an Enhanced Particle Swarm Optimisation (EPSO) algorithm to improve multi-robot path planning by integrating a new path planning scheme with a cubic Bezier curve trajectory smoothing algorithm. Traditional PSO algorithms often res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,382 Views
32 Pages

Multi AGV Coordination Tolerant to Communication Failures

  • Diogo Matos,
  • Pedro Costa,
  • José Lima and
  • Paulo Costa

27 March 2021

Most path planning algorithms used presently in multi-robot systems are based on offline planning. The Timed Enhanced A* (TEA*) algorithm gives the possibility of planning in real time, rather than planning in advance, by using a temporal estimation...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,330 Views
20 Pages

Towards Agrirobot Digital Twins: Agri-RO5—A Multi-Agent Architecture for Dynamic Fleet Simulation

  • Jorge Gutiérrez Cejudo,
  • Francisco Enguix Andrés,
  • Marin Lujak,
  • Carlos Carrascosa Casamayor,
  • Alberto Fernandez and
  • Luís Hernández López

In this paper, we propose a multi-agent-based architecture for a Unity3D simulation of dynamic agrirobot-fleet-coordination methods. The architecture is based on a Robot Operating System (ROS) and Agrobots-SIM package that extends the existing packag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,877 Views
12 Pages

14 August 2025

ROS (Robot Operating System) has become the de facto standard in robotics research and development, with ROS 2, in particular, offering enhanced support for real-time communication, distributed systems, and scalable multi-robot applications. These ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,463 Views
16 Pages

4 January 2025

With the escalating demand for automation in chemical laboratories, multi-robot systems are assuming an increasingly prominent role in chemical laboratories, particularly in the task of transporting reagents and experimental materials. In this paper,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,124 Views
20 Pages

Scalable Multi-Robot Task Allocation Using Graph Deep Reinforcement Learning with Graph Normalization

  • Zhenqiang Zhang,
  • Xiangyuan Jiang,
  • Zhenfa Yang,
  • Sile Ma,
  • Jiyang Chen and
  • Wenxu Sun

Task allocation plays an important role in multi-robot systems regarding team efficiency. Conventional heuristic or meta-heuristic methods face difficulties in generating satisfactory solutions in a reasonable computational time, particularly for lar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,366 Views
21 Pages

15 December 2024

Task allocation is an important problem in multi-robot systems, particularly in dynamic and unpredictable environments such as offshore oil platforms, large-scale factories, or disaster response scenarios, where high change rates, uncertain state tra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,569 Views
14 Pages

In addressing the complex challenges of path planning in multi-robot systems, this paper proposes a novel Hybrid Decentralized and Centralized Training and Execution (DCTE) Strategy, aimed at optimizing computational efficiency and system performance...

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