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78 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,363 Views
22 Pages

29 December 2022

The study creates a simplified game model to propose a suitable policy to foster a win-win scenario between care institutions and families of the disabled elderly, and to give a reference basis for enhancing the welfare level of the disabled elderly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,548 Views
47 Pages

4 October 2024

In the context of increasing global efforts to mitigate climate change, effective carbon emission reduction is a pressing issue. Governments and power companies are key stakeholders in implementing low-carbon strategies, but their interactions requir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,409 Views
28 Pages

13 January 2025

Work safety governance is a critical component of corporate ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) performance, particularly in high-risk industries. Effective safety supervision systems not only protect workers’ wellbeing, a key social me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,222 Views
18 Pages

24 November 2021

We formalize the adversarial process between defender and attackers as a game and study the non-cooperative evolutionary game mechanism under bounded rationality. We analyze the long-term dynamic process between the attacking and defending parties us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,021 Views
27 Pages

Population aging poses challenges to the immature elderly care service system in many countries. The strategic behaviors of different participants in the provision of elderly care services in a long-term and dynamic situation have not been well studi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6,089 Views
25 Pages

29 September 2015

In many social situations, individuals endeavor to find the single best possible partner, but are constrained to evaluate the candidates in sequence. Examples include the search for mates, economic partnerships, or any other long-term ties where the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,024 Views
13 Pages

As the executor of the River Chief System (RCS), local governments’ choice of implementation strategies directly affects the quality of regional water environment. The implementation of the RCS involves many interest subjects, and has gradually...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,682 Views
34 Pages

20 June 2024

In the complex organisational landscape, managing workforce diversity effectively has become crucial due to rapid technological advancements and shifting societal values. This study explores strategic workforce management through the novel methodolog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,166 Views
39 Pages

Dynamic Evolution Game Strategy of Government, Power Grid, and Users in Electricity Market Demand-Side Management

  • Xin Shen,
  • Jianlin Tang,
  • Yijing Zhang,
  • Bin Qian,
  • Jiahao Li,
  • Mi Zhou,
  • Yitao Zhao and
  • Yujun Yin

17 October 2024

In the process of promoting demand-side management, the core stakeholder groups are government departments, power grid companies, and electricity users. Due to the different positions and conflicting interests of the three parties in the game, intens...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,564 Views
15 Pages

The widespread use of data in e-commerce has facilitated the implementation of different pricing strategies for platforms and merchants. However, the excessive use of algorithms for differential pricing has sparked discussions about fairness and pric...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,597 Views
56 Pages

16 October 2024

With the rapid development of smart grids, the strategic behavior evolution in user-side electricity market transactions has become increasingly complex. To explore the dynamic evolution mechanisms in this area, this paper systematically reviews the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,049 Views
21 Pages

6 March 2025

At present, the high complexity of the environment, the uncertainty of income, and the choice of strategies have attracted extensive attention from all walks of life who are committed to studying the game of collaborative innovation between governmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,012 Views
23 Pages

27 June 2023

In the digital economy era, cloud–edge collaboration technology provides the necessary technical support for the digital transformation of enterprises, which can improve the quality of services (QoS), and it attracts extensive attention from sc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,887 Views
17 Pages

1 March 2019

In view of the entrusted transportation management model (ETMM) of China’s high–speed railway (HSR), the supervision strategy of an HSR company for its multiple agents plays a very important role in ensuring the safety and sustainable dev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,518 Views
16 Pages

17 January 2022

With the urban renewal and development, the impact of urban construction projects such as old city reconstruction on the surrounding environment has always attracted social attention in the construction process. The strategies of the participants in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,848 Views
16 Pages

4 December 2018

Strategic emerging industries (SEIs) represent the future direction of industrial developments and are crucial in stimulating the overall and long-term development for economy and society. The government plays a key role in promoting the development...

  • Article
  • Open Access
287 Views
18 Pages

A Dynamic Evaluation Method for Pumped Storage Units Adapting to Asymmetric Evolution of Power System

  • Longxiang Chen,
  • Yuan Wang,
  • Hengyu Xue,
  • Lei Deng,
  • Ziwei Zhong,
  • Xuan Jia,
  • Shuo Feng and
  • Jun Xie

7 November 2025

As the core component of pumped storage stations (PSS), pumped storage units (PSU) require a scientific and comprehensive evaluation method to guide the selection of optimal units and support the development of the new-type power system (NPS). This p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
781 Views
25 Pages

9 November 2025

Agricultural supply chain finance plays a vital role in alleviating the financing constraints faced by agricultural business entities in developing countries and promoting inclusive and sustainable agricultural development. However, issues such as hi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,099 Views
23 Pages

27 June 2023

With the accelerated digitalization of China’s cultural heritage conservation, cultural heritage data sharing has been gaining more and more attention as an essential link in cultural heritage conservation and transmission. However, there are m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
4,801 Views
23 Pages

20 December 2019

Knowledge sharing behavior based on the cluster innovation network has become the primary measure for enterprises to realize sustainable innovation. In order to promote the proactive knowledge sharing behavior among enterprises in the long term, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,438 Views
29 Pages

Under the low carbon goal, recycling power batteries (PBs) from new energy vehicles (NEVs) is a crucial measure to address resource shortages and reduce carbon emissions. This study examined the insufficient collaboration among the responsible entiti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,738 Views
55 Pages

23 March 2025

China’s power generation system has undergone reforms, leading to a competitive electricity market where independent producers participate through competitive bidding. With the rise of low-carbon policies, producers must optimize bidding strate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,047 Views
22 Pages

27 April 2025

With the booming development of the new energy vehicle (NEV) industry, the issue of power battery recycling has increasingly attracted attention. Standardized recycling of power batteries can reduce environmental pollution and promote sustainable res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,485 Views
19 Pages

19 May 2023

With the development of the digital economy, the algorithms and big data technologies of e-commerce platforms have gradually turned into double-edged swords. While realising personalised recommendations, they also provide information technology suppo...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,039 Views
24 Pages

10 December 2018

Evolution of cooperation by reciprocity has been studied using two-player and n-player repeated prisoner’s dilemma games. An interesting feature specific to the n-player case is that players can vary in generosity, or how many defections they t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,712 Views
16 Pages

Whether the quality of agricultural products is safe or not is related to issues of food safety and low carbon production in agriculture. Based on evolutionary game theory, this paper establishes a game model among government, farmers and consumers a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
955 Views
26 Pages

Herein, an evolutionary game model involving the government and practitioners during the registration phase was constructed based on the bounded rationality assumption of prospect theory. The evolutionary stability of equilibrium points was explored...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,067 Views
16 Pages

In an effort to tackle climate change, the “Dual Carbon” target raised by the Chinese government aims to reach peak carbon dioxide emissions by 2030 and to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060. Accordingly, policy incentives have accelerated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,239 Views
20 Pages

6 February 2024

The destiny of mankind is closely intertwined, and exploring new paths for the governance of the global commons of the earth’s surface (GCES) has become a worldwide topic. Thus, this paper attempts to carry out the following work by taking the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,452 Views
14 Pages

Internal Prices and Optimal Exploitation of Natural Resources

  • Vitaly G. Il’ichev and
  • Dmitry B. Rokhlin

29 May 2022

Within the framework of traditional fishery management, we propose an interpretation of natural resource prices. It leads to an economic taxation mechanism based on internal prices and reduces a complex problem of optimal long-term exploitation to a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,028 Views
15 Pages

31 March 2021

The emergence of Airbnb along with an increase in urban tourism has intensified the pressure on urban areas while adding a new dimension to the dynamics of housing distribution, especially in historic cities. These dynamics affect local economies and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,277 Views
25 Pages

23 December 2024

This paper constructs an evolutionary game model involving the “central government–local government–coal enterprises” to explore the impact mechanism of central environmental protection inspection on green coal mining. By anal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,050 Views
25 Pages

4 September 2025

Vertical alliances within agricultural supply chains serve as critical institutional vehicles for deepening triple-sector integration (primary–secondary–tertiary) in rural economies, driving agricultural modernization, and advancing rural...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,146 Views
16 Pages

3 October 2023

Based on various factors in information sharing between innovation alliance groups, this paper analyzes innovation information sharing under the influence of various factors and its evolutionary path to provide a reference for the decision-making of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,981 Views
16 Pages

28 August 2021

In the development of artificial intelligence (AI), games have often served as benchmarks to promote remarkable breakthroughs in models and algorithms. No-limit Texas Hold’em (NLTH) is one of the most popular and challenging poker games. Despite nume...

  • Article
  • Open Access
381 Views
26 Pages

28 October 2025

The intelligent transformation of the wastewater treatment industry, as a core component of the modern environmental governance system, is of decisive significance for achieving sustainable development goals. This study focuses on the issue of multi-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
519 Views
25 Pages

2 November 2025

This study is devoted to the analysis of regional collaboration in emergency supply chain reserves. To address this critical research issue, we have developed an AI-assisted tripartite evolutionary game model involving governments, manufacturers, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
730 Views
23 Pages

9 October 2025

This study examines the governance of building carbon markets in the context of China’s “dual-carbon strategy”, focusing specifically on the integration of Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification (MRV) systems. The study identifies...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
8,393 Views
21 Pages

Blockchain Adoption in Agricultural Supply Chain for Better Sustainability: A Game Theory Perspective

  • Luona Song,
  • Yiqing Luo,
  • Zixi Chang,
  • Chunhua Jin and
  • Merveille Nicolas

27 January 2022

Within the context of the rise of the Internet of Things, blockchain, and other new technologies, telecommunications operators are committed to applying technologies to promote business transformation and upgrading. The government also actively appli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,867 Views
20 Pages

24 December 2024

Digital intelligent supply chains strengthen industrial resilience and optimize economic efficiency in the timber industry. Information asymmetry and low collaboration efficiency remain key challenges across the timber supply chain. This study develo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
10,353 Views
14 Pages

Commitment to Cooperation and Peer Punishment: Its Evolution

  • Tatsuya Sasaki,
  • Isamu Okada,
  • Satoshi Uchida and
  • Xiaojie Chen

3 November 2015

Theoretical and empirical studies have generally weighed the effect of peer punishment and pool punishment for sanctioning free riders separately. However, these sanctioning mechanisms often pose a puzzling tradeoff between efficiency and stability i...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,866 Views
24 Pages

19 February 2025

To address the pressing challenges of quality and sustainability in agricultural product supply chains, this paper proposes a multi-stakeholder collaborative governance framework. Adopting the perspective of collaborative governance and sustainabilit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,972 Views
15 Pages

20 November 2018

The large scale of construction in mega projects leads to significant environmental and socioeconomic impacts; thus, the projects should also exhibit greater social responsibility. Adopting green supply chain management in the construction process is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
675 Views
24 Pages

18 September 2025

The integration of renewable energy into the grid has led to problems such as low utilization rate of energy storage resources (“underutilization after construction”) and insufficient system stability. This paper studied the co-evolution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
214 Views
19 Pages

6 November 2025

Conservation Tillage Technology (CTT) is vital for mitigating soil degradation, yet its adoption rates remain far below targets. This study develops an evolutionary game model that integrates heterogeneous time preferences and the lemon market effect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,358 Views
18 Pages

In the context of Digital Construction (DC), collaborative innovation in the construction supply chain (CSC) is crucial for long-term competitiveness. However, transparent information flows and fickle market circumstances hinder enterprises from acti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
732 Views
27 Pages

The intelligent connected vehicle (ICV) industry encounters substantial challenges related to technology, policies, and funding. Its development relies not only on the close collaboration and technological innovation between carmakers and technology...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,649 Views
25 Pages

3 December 2019

This paper analyses the strategies of the substitutable suppliers competing to collaborate with a main manufacturer in “main manufacturer–supplier” (M-S) mode. In the research and development (R&D) of complex products, only one...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,266 Views
21 Pages

29 September 2021

As an efficient measure to protect the environment and reduce energy consumption, promoting prefabricated buildings can lead to the sustainable development of the world economy and long-term economic benefits for society. Nevertheless, for China, it...

  • Article
  • Open Access
258 Views
24 Pages

Reinforcement Learning-Driven Evolutionary Stackelberg Game Model for Adaptive Breast Cancer Therapy

  • Fatemeh Tavakoli,
  • Davud Mohammadpur,
  • Javad Salimi Sartakhti and
  • Mohammad Hossein Manshaei

In this paper, we present an integrative framework based on Evolutionary Stackelberg Game Theory to model the strategic interaction between a physician, acting as a rational leader, and a heterogeneous population of treatment-sensitive and treatment-...

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