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102 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,121 Views
18 Pages

Capacity Configuration of Hybrid Energy Storage Power Stations Participating in Power Grid Frequency Modulation

  • Hongtu Zhang,
  • Xinyan Zhang,
  • Zhilei Wang,
  • Guangyu He,
  • Ku Cui and
  • Xianlan Wang

27 September 2023

To leverage the efficacy of different types of energy storage in improving the frequency of the power grid in the frequency regulation of the power system, we scrutinized the capacity allocation of hybrid energy storage power stations when participat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
113 Citations
5,971 Views
11 Pages

16 February 2019

In view of optimizing the configuration of each unit’s capacity for energy storage in the microgrid system, in order to ensure that the planned energy storage capacity can meet the reasonable operation of the microgrid’s control strategy,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
4,920 Views
14 Pages

21 February 2018

The capacity of an energy storage device configuration not only affects the economic operation of a microgrid, but also affects the power supply’s reliability. An isolated microgrid is considered with typical loads, renewable energy resources, and a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
951 Views
25 Pages

Power Allocation and Capacity Optimization Configuration of Hybrid Energy Storage Systems in Microgrids Using RW-GWO-VMD

  • Honghui Liu,
  • Donghui Li,
  • Zhong Xiao,
  • Qiansheng Qiu,
  • Xinjie Tao,
  • Qifeng Qian,
  • Mengxin Jiang and
  • Wei Yu

8 August 2025

Optimizing the power allocation and capacity configuration of hybrid energy storage systems (HESS) is crucial for enhancing grid stability, power quality and renewable energy utilization in wind–solar complementary microgrids. However, the conv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
397 Views
16 Pages

3 December 2025

The hybrid energy storage system (HESS) significantly improves the dynamic response and energy utilization efficiency of the propulsion system in fuel cell vessels while maintaining the stability of the power grid. To address the issue of inaccurate...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,501 Views
19 Pages

24 May 2023

The capacity configuration of the energy storage system plays a crucial role in enhancing the reliability of the power supply, power quality, and renewable energy utilization in microgrids. Based on variational mode decomposition (VMD), a capacity op...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,064 Views
28 Pages

18 December 2019

The Philippines consists of 7100 islands, many of which still use fossil fuel diesel generators as the main source of electricity. This supply can be complemented by the use of renewable energy sources. This study uses a Philippine offshore island to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
809 Views
14 Pages

8 May 2025

Under the dual carbon objectives, wind power penetration has accelerated markedly. However, the inherent volatility and insufficient peak regulation capability in energy storage allocation hamper efficient grid integration. To address these challenge...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
246 Views
31 Pages

The maritime industry faces significant challenges from energy consumption and air pollution. Fuel cells, especially hydrogen types, offer a promising clean alternative with high energy density and rapid refueling, but their slow dynamic response nec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,733 Views
23 Pages

1 April 2024

To promote the development of green industries in the industrial park, a microgrid system consisting of wind power, photovoltaic, and hybrid energy storage (WT-PV-HES) was constructed. It effectively promotes the local consumption of wind and solar e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,073 Views
15 Pages

26 December 2023

In order to enhance the carbon emission reduction capability and economy of the microgrid, a capacity optimization configuration method considering laddered carbon trading and demand response is proposed for a grid-connected microgrid consisting of p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,427 Views
24 Pages

8 February 2025

To address the issue of excessive grid-connected power fluctuations in wind farms, this paper proposes a capacity optimization method for a hybrid energy storage system (HESS) based on wind power two-stage decomposition. First, considering the suscep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,243 Views
17 Pages

Optimized Control Strategy for Photovoltaic Hydrogen Generation System with Particle Swarm Algorithm

  • Hongyang He,
  • Zhigang Lu,
  • Xiaoqiang Guo,
  • Changli Shi,
  • Dongqiang Jia,
  • Chao Chen and
  • Josep M. Guerrero

17 February 2022

Distributed generation is a vital component of the national economic sustainable development strategy and environmental protection, and also the inevitable way to optimize energy structure and promote energy diversification. The power generated by re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,878 Views
12 Pages

The Value of Energy Storage in Facilitating Renewables: A Northeast Area Analysis

  • Meng Zhu,
  • Yong Sun,
  • Yu Lu,
  • Linwei Sang,
  • Zhongkai Yi,
  • Ying Xu and
  • Kerui Ma

18 December 2023

The cross-regional and large-scale transmission of new energy power is an inevitable requirement to address the counter-distributed characteristics of wind and solar resources and load centers, as well as to achieve carbon neutrality. However, the in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,267 Views
12 Pages

29 October 2021

This paper designs the integrated charging station of PV and hydrogen storage based on the charging station. The energy storage system includes hydrogen energy storage for hydrogen production, and the charging station can provide services for electri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,919 Views
20 Pages

23 September 2022

With the development of power transmission technology and power electronics, electrified railroads are widely used and pose a great challenge for the power grid. Hybrid energy storage integrates different advantages of multiple energy storage and can...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,481 Views
13 Pages

5 December 2019

This paper proposes a new method for configuring hybrid energy storage systems on the user side with a distributed renewable energy power station. To reasonably configure the hybrid energy storage system, this paper divides the whole optimization int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,966 Views
14 Pages

1 August 2019

Studying the influence of the demand response and dynamic characteristics of the battery energy storage on the configuration and optimal operation of battery energy storage system (BESS) in the Wind-Photovoltaic (PV)-Energy Storage (ES) hybrid microg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
3,923 Views
15 Pages

1 October 2019

Hybrid energy storage systems (HESS) are an effective way to improve the output stability for a large-scale photovoltaic (PV) power generation systems. This paper presents a sizing method for HESS-equipped large-scale centralized PV power stations. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,774 Views
23 Pages

14 October 2022

In general, microgrids have a high renewable energy abandonment rate and high grid construction and operation costs. To improve the microgrid renewable energy utilization rate, the economic advantages, and environmental safety of power grid operation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,407 Views
14 Pages

Optimal Siting and Sizing of Hybrid Energy Storage Systems in High-Penetration Renewable Energy Systems

  • Peng Ruan,
  • Qili Su,
  • Liuli Zhang,
  • Jun Luo,
  • Yuanpeng Diao,
  • Li Xie and
  • Hua Zheng

25 April 2025

As the share of renewable energy continues to increase, power grids face more complex challenges in maintaining the balance between supply and demand. Renewable energy is characterized by volatility, intermittency, and reverse peak regulation issues....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,773 Views
22 Pages

Hybrid CSP/PV Solar Systems for Sustainable Power Generation in Brazil: A Techno-Economic Perspective

  • Thiago da Paz Caldas,
  • Marcelo Santana Silva,
  • Ednildo Andrade Torres and
  • Felipe Andrade Torres

28 October 2025

The hybridization of photovoltaic (PV) and concentrated solar power (CSP) technologies offers a viable solution to enhance dispatchability and reduce energy costs in solar power systems. This study analyzes two CSP-PV hybrid configurations—para...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
1,815 Views
16 Pages

2 September 2024

In order to solve the problem of frequency modulation power deviation caused by the randomness and fluctuation of wind power outputs, a method of auxiliary wind power frequency modulation capacity allocation based on the data decomposition of a &ldqu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,690 Views
23 Pages

2 November 2016

Range anxiety and battery cycle life are two major factors which restrict the development of electric vehicles. Battery degradation can be reduced by adding supercapacitors to create a Hybrid Energy Storage System. This paper proposes a systematic ap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,401 Views
17 Pages

20 February 2023

In recent years, the world has been actively promoting the development of wind power, photovoltaic, and other new energy. The inherent randomness and intermittency of wind power output have led to the reduction of supply-side controllability and stab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,046 Views
28 Pages

The increasing integration of renewable energy into modern power systems has prompted the need for efficient hybrid energy solutions to ensure reliability, sustainability, and economic viability. However, optimizing the design of hybrid renewable ene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,500 Views
20 Pages

Techno-Economic Evaluation of CSP–PV Hybrid Plants with Heat Pump in a Temperature Booster Configuration

  • Javier Iñigo-Labairu,
  • Jürgen Dersch,
  • Tobias Hirsch,
  • Stefano Giuliano,
  • Matthias Loevenich and
  • Diego Córdoba

29 May 2024

Concentrated solar power (CSP)—photovoltaic (PV) hybrid power plants allow for the generation of cheap electrical energy with a high capacity factor (CF). A deep integration of both technologies offers synergies, using parts of the PV generated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
954 Views
22 Pages

Optimization Configuration of Electric–Hydrogen Hybrid Energy Storage System Considering Power Grid Voltage Stability

  • Yunfei Xu,
  • Yiqiong He,
  • Hongyang Liu,
  • Heran Kang,
  • Jie Chen,
  • Wei Yue,
  • Wencong Xiao and
  • Zhenning Pan

2 July 2025

Integrated energy systems (IESs) serve as pivotal platforms for realizing the reform of energy structures. The rational planning of their equipment can significantly enhance operational economic efficiency, environmental friendliness, and system stab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,171 Views
14 Pages

30 August 2017

Frequency regulation is essential for the stability of a power grid with high load fluctuation and integration of new energies. Constrained by the large ramping, a generator alone is not capable of conducting load frequency controls effectively and e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,647 Views
15 Pages

3 December 2021

An opportunity to decarbonise the offshore oil and gas sector lies in the integration of renewable energy sources with energy storage in a hybrid energy system (HES). Such concept enables maximising the exploitation of carbon-free renewable power, wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
14,880 Views
32 Pages

Performance Analysis of a Hybrid Renewable-Energy System for Green Buildings to Improve Efficiency and Reduce GHG Emissions with Multiple Scenarios

  • Hani Al-Rawashdeh,
  • Omar Ali Al-Khashman,
  • Jehad T. Al Bdour,
  • Mohamed R. Gomaa,
  • Hegazy Rezk,
  • Abdullah Marashli,
  • Laith M. Arrfou and
  • Mohamed Louzazni

A hybrid system, such as solar and wind, may be more successful than nonhybrid systems in accelerating the transition from conventional to renewable power sources. However, these new energy sources have several challenges, such as intermittency, stor...

  • Project Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,442 Views
26 Pages

Integrated Design and Construction of a 50 kW Flexible Hybrid Renewable Power Hydrogen System Testbed

  • Jonathan G. Love,
  • Michelle Gane,
  • Anthony P. O’Mullane and
  • Ian D. R. Mackinnon

We report on the first stage of an energy systems integration project to develop hybrid renewable energy generation and storage of hydrogen for subsequent use via research-based low regret system testbeds. This study details the design and constructi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,721 Views
23 Pages

4 December 2018

Wind power penetration ratios of power grids have increased in recent years; thus, deteriorating power grid stability caused by wind power fluctuation has caused widespread concern. At present, configuring an energy storage system with corresponding...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,625 Views
19 Pages

7 May 2024

To solve the problems of a single mode of energy supply and high energy cost in the park, the investment strategy of power and heat hybrid energy storage in the park based on contract energy management is proposed. Firstly, the concept of energy perf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,190 Views
21 Pages

7 March 2025

The large-scale integration of wind, solar, and battery energy storage is a key feature of the new power system based on renewable energy sources. The optimization results of wind turbine (WT)–photovoltaic (PV)–battery energy storage (BES...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,601 Views
18 Pages

19 June 2019

The main objective of this study is to develop and analyse different harbour grid configurations that can facilitate the charging of batteries for modern vessels and supply onshore power. The use of battery energy storage systems in modern hybrid or...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,842 Views
18 Pages

Techno-Economic Assessment of a Hybrid Renewable Energy System for a County in the State of Bahia

  • Ana Tereza Andrade Borba,
  • Leonardo Jaime Machado Simões,
  • Thamiles Rodrigues de Melo and
  • Alex Álisson Bandeira Santos

24 January 2024

Installation of hybrid systems with storage is a way to maximize the amount of energy generated through exploring the complementarity of different sources. Understanding hybrid power plant (HPP) operation is crucial for optimizing new systems and rec...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
8,714 Views
20 Pages

18 October 2018

The Gorona del Viento project was characterized in this article, concerning its implementation, as well as several years of exploitation in an isolated location, namely on the El Hierro island. The hybrid system includes a wind farm and a pumped stor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,081 Views
12 Pages

Modeling a Hybrid Power System with Intermediate Energy Storage

  • Olga Lysenko,
  • Mykola Kuznietsov,
  • Taras Hutsol,
  • Krzysztof Mudryk,
  • Piotr Herbut,
  • Frederico Márcio Corrêa Vieira,
  • Lyudmyla Mykhailova,
  • Dmytro Sorokin and
  • Alona Shevtsova

2 February 2023

The purpose of this work is to develop a model for balancing the processes of the generation and consumption of electricity, taking into account the random nature of these processes. The subject of the study is hybrid power systems that use tradition...

  • Review
  • Open Access
133 Citations
29,407 Views
40 Pages

Recent Desalination Technologies by Hybridization and Integration with Reverse Osmosis: A Review

  • Jhon Jairo Feria-Díaz,
  • Felipe Correa-Mahecha,
  • María Cristina López-Méndez,
  • Juan Pablo Rodríguez-Miranda and
  • Jesús Barrera-Rojas

14 May 2021

Reverse osmosis is the leading technology for desalination of brackish water and seawater, important for solving the growing problems of fresh water supply. Thermal technologies such as multi-effect distillation and multi-stage flash distillation sti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,720 Views
26 Pages

Hybrid Renewable Systems for Small Energy Communities: What Is the Best Solution?

  • João S. T. Coelho,
  • Modesto Pérez-Sánchez,
  • Oscar E. Coronado-Hernández,
  • Francisco-Javier Sánchez-Romero,
  • Aonghus McNabola and
  • Helena M. Ramos

4 November 2024

This research developed smart integrated hybrid renewable systems for small energy communities and applied them to a real system to achieve energy self-sufficiency and promote sustainable decentralized energy generation. It compares stand-alone (SA)...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
918 Views
21 Pages

28 August 2025

Renewable energy sources play a crucial role in the urgent global pursuit of decarbonizing electricity systems. However, persistent grid congestion and lengthy planning approval processes remain the main barriers to the accelerated deployment of new...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
1,939 Views
17 Pages

5 July 2023

After a high proportion of photovoltaic is connected to the distribution network, it will bring some problems, such as an unbalanced source and load and voltage exceeding the limit. In order to solve them, this paper proposes an optimization method o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,625 Views
18 Pages

14 February 2019

The load frequently oscillates in large amplitude like pulses when the draw-works lift or lower in the oil well drilling rig, and that makes the diesel engine run uneconomically. A new solution for the pulse load problem is to add a motor/generator s...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,129 Views
15 Pages

26 November 2024

This paper deals with the design of an advanced optimal strategy to enhance power management and frequency control in marine microgrids. The investigated system incorporates a mix of renewable energy sources coordinated with hybrid energy storage dev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,570 Views
26 Pages

23 August 2024

Introducing pumped storage to retrofit existing cascade hydropower plants into hybrid pumped storage hydropower plants (HPSPs) could increase the regulating capacity of hydropower. From this perspective, a capacity configuration optimization method f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,856 Views
24 Pages

Optimization and Sensitivity Analysis of Using Renewable Energy Resources for Yanbu City

  • Salman M. Yanbuawi,
  • Amir A. Imam,
  • Abdullah Ali Alhussainy,
  • Sultan Alghamdi,
  • Fahd Hariri and
  • Muhyaddin Rawa

29 November 2024

This study presents a techno-economic and environmental analysis of hybrid renewable energy systems to identify the optimal configuration for supplying the planned 850 MW renewable energy plant in Yanbu city, Saudi Arabia. Ten grid-connected system d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,533 Views
21 Pages

5 September 2023

Hybrid renewable energy systems, complemented by pumped hydropower storage, have become increasingly popular amidst the increase in renewable energy penetration. Such configurations are even more prosperous in remote regions that are typically not co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,804 Views
24 Pages

28 October 2024

Hybrid energy systems combine multiple energy sources and storage technologies to enhance performance and meet diverse energy needs. Hybrid heat pump systems are particularly suitable for heating and cooling buildings in rural areas. Air-source heat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
868 Views
28 Pages

27 October 2025

The hybrid energy storage system (HESS) that combines battery with hydrogen storage exploits complementary power/energy characteristics, but most studies optimize capacity and operation separately, leading to suboptimal overall performance. To addres...

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