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39 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,059 Views
21 Pages

29 November 2020

A new class of problems in free surface hydrodynamics appeared after the groundbreaking discovery by Yves Couder and Emmanuel Fort. A bouncing droplet in association with Faraday surface waves gives rise to new nonlinear dynamics, in analogy with the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,966 Views
12 Pages

Faraday Waves in a Square Cell Network: The Effects of Varying the Cell Size

  • Franklin Peña-Polo,
  • Ignacio Carvajal-Mariscal,
  • Carlos A. Vargas and
  • Leonardo Di G. Sigalotti

29 October 2020

We have conducted experiments of the Faraday instability in a network of square cells filled with water for driving frequencies and amplitudes in the intervals 10F22 Hz and 0.1A3 mm, respectively. The experiments were aimed at studyin...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
9,258 Views
14 Pages

Faraday Waves-Based Integrated Ultrasonic Micro-Droplet Generator and Applications

  • Chen S. Tsai,
  • Rong W. Mao,
  • Shirley C. Tsai,
  • Kaveh Shahverdi,
  • Yun Zhu,
  • Shih K. Lin,
  • Yu-Hsiang Hsu,
  • Gerry Boss,
  • Matt Brenner and
  • Gerald C. Smaldone
  • + 1 author

14 February 2017

An in-depth review on a new ultrasonic micro-droplet generator which utilizes megahertz (MHz) Faraday waves excited by silicon-based multiple Fourier horn ultrasonic nozzles (MFHUNs) and its potential applications is presented. The new droplet genera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,775 Views
13 Pages

Coexistence of Inverse and Direct Energy Cascades in Faraday Waves

  • Raffaele Colombi,
  • Niclas Rohde,
  • Michael Schlüter and
  • Alexandra von Kameke

24 April 2022

In nature, turbulent flows exist that are neither simply 2D nor 3D but are forced towards one state or the other by boundary conditions such as varying stratification. Here, we report the first evidence of the co-existence of an inverse and a direct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,107 Views
20 Pages

Comparison of Different Numerical Interface Capturing Methods for the Simulation of Faraday Waves

  • Armando Blanco,
  • Richard Oliva,
  • Daniel Machado and
  • Dominique Legendre

27 May 2021

Faraday instability is a classic problem that occurs due to the relative displacement of the interface that separates two immiscible fluids placed in a closed container under oscillating acceleration parallel to gravity. The interface deformation and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,078 Views
18 Pages

1 September 2019

Faraday and resonant density waves emerge in Bose-Einstein condensates as a result of harmonic driving of the system. They represent nonlinear excitations and are generated due to the interaction-induced coupling of collective oscillation modes and t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,107 Views
45 Pages

22 May 2022

Frequency combs (FCs)—spectra containing equidistant coherent peaks—have enabled researchers and engineers to measure the frequencies of complex signals with high precision, thereby revolutionising the areas of sensing, metrology and comm...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,267 Views
12 Pages

A Hydrodynamic Analog of the Casimir Effect in Wave-Driven Turbulent Flows

  • Mahdi Davoodianidalik,
  • Hamid Kellay and
  • Nicolas Francois

27 April 2022

We present experimental results on a fluctuation-induced force observed in Faraday wave-driven turbulence. As recently reported, a long-range attraction force arises between two walls that confine the wave-driven turbulent flow. In the Faraday waves...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,718 Views
20 Pages

Ionospheric Inhomogeneities and Their Influences on the Earth’s Remote Sensing from Space

  • Andrew S. Kryukovsky,
  • Boris G. Kutuza,
  • Vladimir I. Stasevich and
  • Dmitry V. Rastyagaev

30 October 2022

An important problem that arises when planning experiments on remote sensing from space in the P-band is taking into account the influence of the Earth’s ionosphere. We investigated the influence of ionospheric inhomogeneities on the results of...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,637 Views
15 Pages

Optical Effects Induced by Bloch Surface Waves in One-Dimensional Photonic Crystals

  • Irina V. Soboleva,
  • Maria N. Romodina,
  • Evgeny V. Lyubin and
  • Andrey A. Fedyanin

17 January 2018

The review considers the influence of Bloch surface waves on the optical and magneto-optical effects observed in photonic crystals; for example, the Goos–Hänchen effect, the Faraday effect, optical trapping and so on. Prospects for using Bloch surfac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,842 Views
13 Pages

Search for Manifestations of Spin–Torsion Coupling

  • Mariya Iv. Trukhanova,
  • Pavel Andreev and
  • Yuri N. Obukhov

6 January 2023

We investigate the axial vector spin–torsion coupling effects in the framework of the Poincaré gauge theory of gravity with the general Yang–Mills type Lagrangian. The dynamical equations for the “electric” and “m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,697 Views
18 Pages

7 January 2022

In particle engineering, spray drying is an essential technique that depends on producing sprays, ideally made of equal-sized droplets. Ultrasonic sprays appear to be the best option to achieve it, and Faraday waves are the background mechanism of ul...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,357 Views
19 Pages

The Stability of a Hydrodynamic Bravais Lattice

  • Miles M. P. Couchman,
  • Davis J. Evans and
  • John W. M. Bush

26 July 2022

We present the results of a theoretical investigation of the stability and collective vibrations of a two-dimensional hydrodynamic lattice comprised of millimetric droplets bouncing on the surface of a vibrating liquid bath. We derive the linearized...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,751 Views
10 Pages

Sensing of Surface and Bulk Refractive Index Using Magnetophotonic Crystal with Hybrid Magneto-Optical Response

  • Daria Ignatyeva,
  • Pavel Kapralov,
  • Polina Golovko,
  • Polina Shilina,
  • Anastasiya Khramova,
  • Sergey Sekatskii,
  • Mohammad Nur-E-Alam,
  • Kamal Alameh,
  • Mikhail Vasiliev and
  • Vladimir Belotelov
  • + 1 author

11 March 2021

We propose an all-dielectric magneto-photonic crystal with a hybrid magneto-optical response that allows for the simultaneous measurements of the surface and bulk refractive index of the analyzed substance. The approach is based on two different spec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,322 Views
15 Pages

9 June 2022

Faraday instability has great application value in the fields of controlling polymer processing, micromolding colloidal lattices on structured suspensions, organizing particle layers, and conducting cell culture. To regulate Faraday instability, in t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,829 Views
15 Pages

Impact of Internal Faraday Shields on RF Driven Hydrogen Discharges

  • David Rauner,
  • Dominikus Zielke,
  • Stefan Briefi and
  • Ursel Fantz

21 June 2022

At RF plasma reactors operated at high power, internal Faraday shields are required to shield dielectric vessel or windows from erosion due to isotropic heat and particle fluxes. By utilizing a flexible and diagnostically well-equipped laboratory set...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,613 Views
8 Pages

Geometric optics approximation sufficiently describes the effects in the near-earth environment, and Faraday rotation is purely a reference frame effect in this limit. A simple encoding procedure could mitigate the Faraday phase error. However, the f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
7,217 Views
14 Pages

On-Line Corrosion Monitoring of Plate Structures Based on Guided Wave Tomography Using Piezoelectric Sensors

  • Jing Rao,
  • Madis Ratassepp,
  • Danylo Lisevych,
  • Mahadhir Hamzah Caffoor and
  • Zheng Fan

12 December 2017

Corrosion is a major safety and economic concern to various industries. In this paper, a novel ultrasonic guided wave tomography (GWT) system based on self-designed piezoelectric sensors is presented for on-line corrosion monitoring of large plate-li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
828 Views
15 Pages

5 September 2025

Resonant acoustic technology utilizes low-frequency vertical harmonic vibrations to induce full-field mixing effects in processed materials, and it is regarded as a “disruptive technology in the field of energetic materials”. Although num...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,415 Views
6 Pages

Evidence for Toroidal B-Field Components in AGN Jets on Kiloparsec Scales

  • Sebastian Knuettel,
  • Denise Gabuzda and
  • Shane P. O’Sullivan

4 October 2017

Though helical magnetic fields are generally believed to arise when the jets of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are launched, it is still unclear what role they play (and if they survive) to the largest jet scales. A helical or toroidal B-field may cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,119 Views
19 Pages

5 April 2019

This paper presents a simulation method for direct-drive permanent-magnet linear generators designed for wave power. Analytical derivations of power and maximum damping force are performed based on Faraday’s law of induction and circuit equatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,176 Views
8 Pages

A Self-Stabilizing Phase Decoder for Quantum Key Distribution

  • Huaxing Xu,
  • Shaohua Wang,
  • Yang Huang,
  • Yaqi Song and
  • Changlei Wang

1 March 2020

Self-stabilization quantum key distribution (QKD) systems are often based on the Faraday magneto-optic effect such as “plug and play” QKD systems and Faraday–Michelson QKD systems. In this article, we propose a new anti-quantum-chan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,943 Views
12 Pages

Asymmetric Magneto-Optical Rotation in Magnetoplasmonic Nanocomposites

  • Sergey Tomilin,
  • Andrey Karavaynikov,
  • Sergey Lyashko,
  • Olga Tomilina,
  • Vladimir Berzhansky,
  • Alexey Gusev,
  • Wolfgang Linert and
  • Alexander Yanovsky

The results of the asymmetric magneto-optical rotation in the magnetoplasmonic nanocomposite study are presented. The asymmetry is observed in spectra of magneto-optical rotation when a magneto-optical medium with a plasmonic subsystem is magnetized...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,526 Views
14 Pages

This study employs the simultaneous phase-shift interferometry (SPSI) system to diagnose laser-induced plasma (LIP) and shock wave (SW). In high-density LIP diagnostics, the Faraday rotation effect causes probe light polarization deflection, renderin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,130 Views
6 Pages

18 October 2017

Monitoring of the lens system JVAS B0218+357 with the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope measured a different time delay to that derived from radio observations. We have re-analysed three months of archival Very Large Array data to produce variability c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,376 Views
15 Pages

Annular Electromagnetic Generator for Harvesting Ocean Wave Energy

  • Chunjie Wang,
  • Linghao Guo,
  • Peng Chen,
  • Qiang Fu and
  • Lin Cui

29 November 2023

To sustainably power ocean sensors by harvesting ocean wave energy, an annular electromagnetic generator (A-EMG) based on the principle of Faraday electromagnetic induction is proposed in this paper. The specific structure and working principle of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,504 Views
15 Pages

1 February 2023

Solitary-like surface waves that originate from the spatio-temporal evolution of falling liquid films have been the subject of theoretical and experimental research due to their unique properties that are not readily observed in other physical system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,921 Views
16 Pages

1 April 2020

In an electronic warfare environment, important equipment or facilities of the friendlies are placed in protective facilities to protect against external Electronic Attacks (EA). No matter how well shielded the facility is, some external electromagne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
226 Views
19 Pages

Wide-Range All-Fiber Optical Current Transformer Based on Spatial Non-Reciprocal Phase Modulation

  • Tianxiao Zhang,
  • Weibin Feng,
  • Haosong Yang,
  • Yanyan Liu and
  • Yuefeng Qi

29 December 2025

A reflective all-fiber optical current transformer based on a spatial non-reciprocal phase modulation technique is investigated by theoretical analysis and experimental measurement. The modulation unit, composed of a phase delay wave plate (LiNbO3) a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,357 Views
12 Pages

5 October 2019

A self-designed probe and a feedback control scheme based on the Michelson interferometer with a 3 × 3 fiber coupler are proposed. A 45° Faraday rotator is built into the self-designed probe, and a feedback control scheme is used to judge t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
312 Views
20 Pages

8 December 2025

In this paper, hybrid space–time–polarization schemes for processing high-frequency (HF) radio signals transmitted through the ionospheric layers are proposed. Ionospheric radio wave propagation is characterized by several impairments, in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,001 Views
21 Pages

Nonreciprocal and Topological Plasmonics

  • Kunal Shastri,
  • Mohamed Ismail Abdelrahman and
  • Francesco Monticone

Metals, semiconductors, metamaterials, and various two-dimensional materials with plasmonic dispersion exhibit numerous exotic physical effects in the presence of an external bias, for example an external static magnetic field or electric current. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,337 Views
13 Pages

27 July 2017

The influence of optical parameters on the performance of closed-loop optical voltage sensors (OVSs) based on Pockels effect is analyzed and a control algorithm is proposed to suppress the nonlinearity caused by the unideal parameters of optical devi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,633 Views
11 Pages

The Magnetisation Process of Bulk Amorphous Alloys: Fe36+xCo36−xY8B20, Where: x = 0, 3, 7, or 12

  • Katarzyna Błoch,
  • Marcin Nabiałek,
  • Przemysław Postawa,
  • Andrei Victor Sandu,
  • Agata Śliwa and
  • Bartłomiej Jeż

13 February 2020

Amorphous Fe- and Co-based alloys possess so-called soft magnetic properties. Due to the high sensitivity of the magnetisation vector to any inhomogeneities occurring in these alloys, it is possible to assess indirectly structural defects. This paper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,575 Views
13 Pages

Simulation of Onset of the Capillary Surface Wave in the Ultrasonic Atomizer

  • Yu-Lin Song,
  • Chih-Hsiao Cheng,
  • Manoj Kumar Reddy and
  • Md Saikhul Islam

23 September 2021

The novel drug delivery system refers to the formulations and technologies for transporting a pharmaceutical compound in the body as it is needed to safely achieve its desired therapeutic effects. In this study, the onset vibrational amplitude of cap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,226 Views
10 Pages

30 March 2020

Contactless ultrasonic power transmission (UPT) through a metal barrier has become an exciting field of research, as metal barriers prevent the use of electromagnetic wireless power transfer due to Faraday shielding effects. In this paper, we demonst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,492 Views
16 Pages

Truncated Electrochemical Aptasensor with Enhanced Antifouling Capability for Highly Sensitive Serotonin Detection

  • Ziheng Hu,
  • Ruifeng Zhu,
  • Gabriela Figueroa-Miranda,
  • Lei Zhou,
  • Lingyan Feng,
  • Andreas Offenhäusser and
  • Dirk Mayer

11 September 2023

Accurate determination of serotonin (ST) provides insight into neurological processes and enables applications in clinical diagnostics of brain diseases. Herein, we present an electrochemical aptasensor based on truncated DNA aptamers and a polyethyl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,922 Views
21 Pages

18 November 2020

At some frequencies, Earth’s ionosphere may significantly impact satellite communications, Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) positioning, and Earth Observation measurements. Due to the temporal and spatial variations in the Total Elect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,786 Views
24 Pages

Space Domain Awareness Observations Using the Buckland Park VHF Radar

  • David A. Holdsworth,
  • Andrew J. Spargo,
  • Iain M. Reid and
  • Christian L. Adami

1 April 2024

There is increasing interest in space domain awareness worldwide, motivating investigation of the use of non-traditional sensors for space surveillance. One such class of sensor is VHF wind profiling radars, which have a low cost relative to other ra...