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817 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,679 Views
10 Pages

14 October 2019

Variable order block backward differentiation formulae (VOHOBBDF) method is employed for treating numerically higher order Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs). In this respect, the purpose of this research is to treat initial value problem (IVP) o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,265 Views
38 Pages

22 September 2024

A theory for the calculation of the phase–lag and amplification–factor for explicit and implicit multistep techniques for first–order differential equations was recently established by the author. His presentation also covered how t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,937 Views
18 Pages

1 November 2019

This paper aims to select the best value of the parameter ρ from a general set of linear multistep formulae which have the potential for efficient implementation. The ρ -Diagonally Implicit Block Backward Differentiation Formula (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,328 Views
7 Pages

20 September 2023

This paper deals with second-order differential pencils with a fixed frozen argument on a finite interval. We obtain the trace formulae under four boundary conditions: Dirichlet–Dirichlet, Neumann–Neumann, Dirichlet–Neumann, Neumann...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,452 Views
20 Pages

14 July 2023

It is known that discrete analogs of differential operators play an important role in constructing optimal quadrature, cubature, and difference formulas. Using discrete analogs of differential operators, optimal interpolation, quadrature, and differe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,562 Views
13 Pages

On the Integration of Stiff ODEs Using Block Backward Differentiation Formulas of Order Six

  • Amiratul Ashikin Nasarudin,
  • Zarina Bibi Ibrahim and
  • Haliza Rosali

4 June 2020

In this research, a six-order, fully implicit Block Backward Differentiation Formula with two off-step points (BBDFO(6)), for the integration of first-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) that exhibit stiffness, is proposed. The order, consis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,013 Views
19 Pages

25 March 2024

In the present study, we use several identities from the q-calculus to define the concept of q-Hermite polynomials with three variables and present their associated formalism. Many properties and new results of q-Hermite polynomials of three variable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,479 Views
8 Pages

3 May 2019

In this study, a singly diagonally implicit block backward differentiation formula (SDIBBDF) was proposed to approximate solutions for a dynamical HIV infection model of CD 4 + T cells. A SDIBBDF method was developed to overcome difficulty when...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,581 Views
9 Pages

18 March 2021

In the paper, by virtue of the Faà di Bruno formula, with the aid of some properties of the Bell polynomials of the second kind, and by means of a general formula for derivatives of the ratio between two differentiable functions, the authors establis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
1,726 Views
27 Pages

Ninth-order Multistep Collocation Formulas for Solving Models of PDEs Arising in Fluid Dynamics: Design and Implementation Strategies

  • Ezekiel Olaoluwa Omole,
  • Emmanuel Oluseye Adeyefa,
  • Victoria Iyadunni Ayodele,
  • Ali Shokri and
  • Yuanheng Wang

18 September 2023

A computational approach with the aid of the Linear Multistep Method (LMM) for the numerical solution of differential equations with initial value problems or boundary conditions has appeared several times in the literature due to its good accuracy a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,279 Views
10 Pages

On Some Formulas for the Lauricella Function

  • Ainur Ryskan and
  • Tuhtasin Ergashev

16 December 2023

Lauricella, G. in 1893 defined four multidimensional hypergeometric functions FA, FB, FC and FD. These functions depended on three variables but were later generalized to many variables. Lauricella’s functions are infinite sums of products of v...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,578 Views
10 Pages

30 December 2023

The Feynman–Kac formula establishes a link between parabolic partial differential equations and stochastic processes in the context of the Schrödinger equation in quantum mechanics. Specifically, the formula provides a solution to the part...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,501 Views
28 Pages

4 July 2021

This article deals with the general linearization problem of Jacobi polynomials. We provide two approaches for finding closed analytical forms of the linearization coefficients of these polynomials. The first approach is built on establishing a new f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
1,548 Views
12 Pages

A Numerical Approach for Dealing with Fractional Boundary Value Problems

  • Abeer A. Al-Nana,
  • Iqbal M. Batiha and
  • Shaher Momani

26 September 2023

This paper proposes a novel numerical approach for handling fractional boundary value problems. Such an approach is established on the basis of two numerical formulas; the fractional central formula for approximating the Caputo differentiator of orde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
944 Views
22 Pages

Weighted Optimal Formulas for Approximate Integration

  • Kholmat Shadimetov and
  • Ikrom Jalolov

29 February 2024

Solutions to problems arising from much scientific and applied research conducted at the world level lead to integral and differential equations. They are approximately solved, mainly using quadrature, cubature, and difference formulas. Therefore, in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,724 Views
17 Pages

21 November 2023

In an infinite time horizon, we focused on examining the well-posedness of problems for a particular category of Backward Stochastic Differential Equations having quadratic growth (QBSDEs) with terminal conditions that are merely square integrable an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,925 Views
30 Pages

Numerical Solution of Stieltjes Differential Equations

  • Francisco J. Fernández and
  • F. Adrián F. Tojo

11 September 2020

This work is devoted to the obtaining of a new numerical scheme based on quadrature formulae for the Lebesgue–Stieltjes integral for the approximation of Stieltjes ordinary differential equations. This novel method allows us to numerically appr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,939 Views
19 Pages

Lipid Profiles of Human Milk and Infant Formulas: A Comparative Lipidomics Study

  • Danjie Wu,
  • Le Zhang,
  • Yan Zhang,
  • Jiachen Shi,
  • Chin Ping Tan,
  • Zhaojun Zheng and
  • Yuanfa Liu

1 February 2023

Infant formulas (IFs) are prevalent alternatives for human milk (HM), although their comparative lipid profiles have not been fully investigated. We adopted lipidomics to analyze and compare in-depth the lipid patterns of HM and IFs. The results indi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,990 Views
16 Pages

4 January 2023

Based upon a new general vector-valued vector product, generalized complex numbers with respect to certain positively homogeneous functionals including norms and antinorms are introduced and a vector-valued Euler type formula for them is derived usin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,724 Views
14 Pages

15 March 2024

In this paper, we introduce and study new features for 2-variable (p,q)-Hermite polynomials, such as the (p,q)-diffusion equation, (p,q)-differential formula and integral representations. In addition, we establish some summation models and their (p,q...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,675 Views
25 Pages

Saturation Determination and Fluid Identification in Carbonate Rocks Based on Well Logging Data: A Middle Eastern Case Study

  • Jianhong Guo,
  • Zongfa Ling,
  • Xiaori Xu,
  • Yufang Zhao,
  • Chunding Yang,
  • Beilei Wei,
  • Zhansong Zhang,
  • Chong Zhang,
  • Xiao Tang and
  • Tao Chen
  • + 2 authors

20 April 2023

In the Middle East, there remain many technical challenges in the water saturation evaluation of carbonate rocks and the effective identification of reservoir fluid properties. The traditional Archie equation is not applicable to carbonate reservoirs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
1,951 Views
12 Pages

14 July 2023

In the paper, by virtue of a derivative formula for the ratio of two differentiable functions and with the help of a monotonicity rule, the authors expand a logarithmic expression involving the sine function into the Maclaurin power series in terms o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,539 Views
20 Pages

9 February 2023

The correct evaluation of the curvatures of ball screw grooves allows the accurate design of the constructive parameters of this mechanism and enhancing its performance. The formulation commonly used in the literature, however, refers to ball bearing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
760 Views
12 Pages

8 January 2025

This manuscript introduces the family of Gould–Hopper–Lambda polynomials and establishes their quasi-monomial properties through the umbral method. This approach serves as a powerful mechanism to analyze the characteristic of multi-variab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,543 Views
21 Pages

2 November 2020

In this paper, we obtain the existence, uniqueness, and positivity of the solution to delayed stochastic differential equations with jumps. This equation is then applied to model the price movement of the risky asset in a financial market and the Bla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
575 Views
23 Pages

Fractional and Higher Integer-Order Moments for Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations

  • Arsalane Chouaib Guidoum,
  • Fatimah A. Almulhim,
  • Mohammed Bassoudi,
  • Kamal Boukhetala and
  • Mohammed B. Alamari

27 April 2025

This study investigates the computation of fractional and higher integer-order moments for a stochastic process governed by a one-dimensional, non-homogeneous linear stochastic differential equation (SDE) driven by fractional Brownian motion (fBm). U...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
705 Views
13 Pages

28 April 2025

This paper is devoted to the study of stochastic optimal control of averaged stochastic differential delay equations (SDDEs) with semi-Markov switchings and their applications in economics. By using the Dynkin formula and solution of the Dirichlet&nd...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,248 Views
23 Pages

25 February 2024

In this study, two numerical schemes with second-order accuracy in time for a modified Ericksen–Leslie model are constructed. The highlight is based on a novel convex splitting method for dealing with the nonlinear potentials, which is integrat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
559 Views
11 Pages

In this paper, our primary objective is to develop a robust and efficient higher-order structure-preserving algorithm for the numerical solution of the two-dimensional nonlinear spatial fractional Schrödinger equation. This equation, which incor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,225 Views
20 Pages

20 December 2021

In order to study the residual strength of buried pipelines with internal corrosion defects in seasonally frozen soil regions, we established a thermo-mechanical coupling model of a buried pipeline under differential frost heave by using the finite e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,573 Views
16 Pages

11 June 2023

Many problems in the fields of finance and actuarial science can be transformed into the problem of solving backward stochastic differential equations (BSDE) and partial differential equations (PDEs) with jumps, which are often difficult to solve in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,484 Views
18 Pages

2 October 2023

This paper introduces a novel collocation scheme based on an extended cubic B-spline for approximating the solution of a second-order partial integro-differential equation. The proposed scheme employs new extended cubic B-splines to discretize the se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,853 Views
21 Pages

In this paper, we focus on investigating the well-posedness of backward stochastic differential equations with jumps (BSDEJs) driven by irregular coefficients. We establish new results regarding the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a specifi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
641 Views
13 Pages

29 May 2025

Composite integral formulas offer greater accuracy by dividing the interval into smaller subintervals, which better capture the local behavior of function. In the finite volume method for solving differential equations, composite formulas are mostly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,909 Views
12 Pages

1 July 2019

The main contribution in this paper is to construct an implicit fixed coefficient Block Backward Differentiation Formulas denoted as A ( α ) -BBDF with equal intervals for solving stiff ordinary differential equations (ODEs). To avoid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,685 Views
16 Pages

25 February 2019

In this research, a singly diagonally implicit block backward differentiation formulas (SDIBBDF) for solving stiff ordinary differential equations (ODEs) is proposed. The formula reduced a fully implicit method to lower triangular matrix with equal d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,430 Views
11 Pages

13 May 2024

Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) is a regular and powerful tool to measure the specific heat profile of various materials. In order to connect the measured profile to the properties of a particular protein, a model is required to fit. We discu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,813 Views
20 Pages

Certain Integral and Differential Formulas Involving the Product of Srivastava’s Polynomials and Extended Wright Function

  • Saima Naheed,
  • Shahid Mubeen,
  • Gauhar Rahman,
  • Zareen A. Khan and
  • Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar

Many authors have established various integral and differential formulas involving different special functions in recent years. In continuation, we explore some image formulas associated with the product of Srivastava’s polynomials and extended...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,006 Views
12 Pages

20 October 2020

For the perturbed controlled nonlinear delay differential equation with the discontinuous initial condition, a formula of the analytic representation of solution is proved in the left neighborhood of the endpoint of the main interval. In the formula,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
2,363 Views
13 Pages

Some New Simpson’s-Formula-Type Inequalities for Twice-Differentiable Convex Functions via Generalized Fractional Operators

  • Muhammad Aamir Ali,
  • Hasan Kara,
  • Jessada Tariboon,
  • Suphawat Asawasamrit,
  • Hüseyin Budak and
  • Fatih Hezenci

25 November 2021

From the past to the present, various works have been dedicated to Simpson’s inequality for differentiable convex functions. Simpson-type inequalities for twice-differentiable functions have been the subject of some research. In this paper, we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,069 Views
17 Pages

9 April 2021

In applications, many states given for a system can be expressed by orthonormal elements, called “state elements”, taken in a separable Hilbert space (called “state space”). The exact nature of the Hilbert space depends on the system; for example, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,753 Views
13 Pages

23 January 2022

The aim of this work is to establish and generalize a relationship between fractional partial differential equations (fPDEs) and stochastic differential equations (SDEs) to a wider class of stochastic processes, including fractional Brownian motions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,658 Views
13 Pages

17 August 2019

In this paper, we promote the refinement method for estimating asymptotic expression of the fundamental solutions of a fourth order linear differential equation with discontinuous weight function and transmission conditions. These refinement solution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
861 Views
11 Pages

Convolution Results with Subclasses of p-Valent Meromorphic Function Connected with q-Difference Operator

  • Ekram E. Ali,
  • Rabha M. El-Ashwah,
  • Abeer M. Albalahi,
  • Rabab Sidaoui,
  • Marwa Ennaceur and
  • Miguel Vivas-Cortez

13 November 2024

Applying the operator of q-difference, we examine the convolution properties of the subclasses MSζ,qr,p(A,B) and MKζ,qr,p(A,B) of p-valent meromorphic functions defined in the punctured open-unit disc. We derived specific inclusion features...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
538 Views
18 Pages

15 February 2025

This paper extends the idea of subordination from the theory of fuzzy sets to the geometry theory of analytic functions with a single complex variable. The purpose of this work is to define fuzzy subordination and illustrate its main characteristics....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,511 Views
12 Pages

Geometric Properties Connected with a Certain Multiplier Integral q−Analogue Operator

  • Ekram E. Ali,
  • Georgia Irina Oros,
  • Rabha M. El-Ashwah,
  • Wafaa Y. Kota and
  • Abeer M. Albalahi

8 July 2024

The topic concerning the introduction and investigation of new classes of analytic functions using subordination techniques for obtaining certain geometric properties alongside coefficient estimates and inclusion relations is enriched by the results...

  • Article
  • Open Access
655 Views
28 Pages

This paper introduces a novel version of the Gronwall inequality specifically related to the Hilfer–Hadamard proportional fractional derivative. By utilizing Picard’s method of successive approximations along with the definition of Mittag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,100 Views
23 Pages

Integration of Differential Equations by C-Structures

  • Antonio Jesús Pan-Collantes,
  • Concepción Muriel and
  • Adrián Ruiz

13 September 2023

Several integrability problems of differential equations are addressed using the concept of a C∞-structure, a recent generalization of the notion of solvable structure. Specifically, the integration procedure associated with C∞-structures...

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