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6,206 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,458 Views
18 Pages

Credibility Theory-Based Information Gap Decision Theory to Improve Robustness of Electricity Trading under Uncertainties

  • Xin Zhao,
  • Peng Wang,
  • Qiushuang Li,
  • Yan Li,
  • Zhifan Liu,
  • Liang Feng and
  • Jiajia Chen

12 November 2023

In the backdrop of the ongoing reforms within the electricity market and the escalating integration of renewable energy sources, power service providers encounter substantial trading risks stemming from the inherent uncertainties surrounding market p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,034 Views
27 Pages

11 February 2022

Responsive building envelopes (RBEs) are central to developing sustainability strategies for zero emission/energy buildings (ZEBs). RBEs are a large group of complex technologies and systems, which is why multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) methods...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
10,064 Views
12 Pages

21 December 2018

In this study, we introduce a robust linear programming approach for water and environmental decision-making under uncertainty. This approach is of significant practical utility to decision makers for obtaining reliable and robust management decision...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,621 Views
33 Pages

Autonomous ships are expected to extensively rely on perception sensors for situation awareness and safety during challenging operations, such as reactive collision avoidance. However, sensor noise is inevitable and its impact on end-to-end decision-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,268 Views
21 Pages

Optimal Synthesis of Loader Drive Mechanisms: A Group Robust Decision-Making Rule Generation Approach

  • Goran Petrović,
  • Jovan Pavlović,
  • Miloš Madić and
  • Dragan Marinković

The objective of this paper is to present a novel, hybrid group multi-criteria decision approach that can be used to evaluate alternatives for the optimal synthesis of loader drive mechanisms. In most product design engineering groups, experts have e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,491 Views
30 Pages

30 September 2023

Maritime emergency materials distribution is a key aspect of maritime emergency responses. To effectively deal with the challenges brought by the uncertainty of the maritime transport environment, the multi-agent joint decision-making location-routin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,996 Views
15 Pages

As China quickly urbanizes, urban domestic water generally presents the circumstances of both rising tendency and seasonal cycle fluctuation. A robust economic control decision method for dynamic uncertain systems is proposed in this paper. It is dev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
735 Views
17 Pages

4 July 2025

Sustainable economic decision making increasingly requires robust methodologies capable of withstanding deep uncertainty, particularly in volatile financial and resource-constrained environments. This paper introduces a unified optimization framework...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,063 Views
14 Pages

A Risk-Informed Decision-Making Framework for Climate Change Adaptation through Robust Land Use and Irrigation Planning

  • Tatiana Ermolieva,
  • Petr Havlik,
  • Stefan Frank,
  • Taher Kahil,
  • Juraj Balkovic,
  • Rastislav Skalsky,
  • Yuri Ermoliev,
  • Pavel S. Knopov,
  • Olena M. Borodina and
  • Vasyl M. Gorbachuk

26 January 2022

Uncertainty and variability are key challenges for climate change adaptation planning. In the face of uncertainty, decision-making can be addressed in two interdependent stages: make only partial ex ante anticipative actions to keep options open unti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,237 Views
19 Pages

17 August 2022

The diversity and non-uniformity of the positioning systems available in maritime navigation systems often impede the watchkeeping officer in the selection of the appropriate positioning system, in particular, in restricted basins. Thus, it is necess...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,488 Views
32 Pages

24 June 2024

This paper considers a risk-averse Markov decision process (MDP) with non-risk constraints as a dynamic optimization framework to ensure robustness against unfavorable outcomes in high-stakes sequential decision-making situations such as disaster res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,227 Views
22 Pages

8 November 2018

The distribution of water resources and the degree of economic development in different cities will result in different parameters for the supply and demand of domestic water in each city. In this paper, a simultaneous stabilization and robust contro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,296 Views
24 Pages

7 January 2025

In the context of a high proportion of new energy grid connections, demand-side resources have become an inevitable choice for constructing new power systems due to their high flexibility and fast response speed. However, the response capability of d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,118 Views
24 Pages

Robustness of Optimized Decision Tree-Based Machine Learning Models to Map Gully Erosion Vulnerability

  • Hasna Eloudi,
  • Mohammed Hssaisoune,
  • Hanane Reddad,
  • Mustapha Namous,
  • Maryem Ismaili,
  • Samira Krimissa,
  • Mustapha Ouayah and
  • Lhoussaine Bouchaou

Gully erosion is a worldwide threat with numerous environmental, social, and economic impacts. The purpose of this research is to evaluate the performance and robustness of six machine learning ensemble models based on the decision tree principle: Ra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,269 Views
16 Pages

Light Robust Goal Programming

  • Emmanuel Kwasi Mensah and
  • Matteo Rocca

28 September 2019

Robust goal programming (RGP) is an emerging field of research in decision-making problems with multiple conflicting objectives and uncertain parameters. RGP combines robust optimization (RO) with variants of goal programming techniques to achieve st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,750 Views
18 Pages

15 August 2025

In multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) environments characterized by uncertainty and data irregularities, the reliability of weighting methods becomes critical for ensuring robust and accurate decisions. This study introduces a novel hybrid objecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
8,573 Views
33 Pages

Decision Tree and AHP Methods Application for Projects Assessment: A Case Study

  • Augustinas Maceika,
  • Andrej Bugajev,
  • Olga Regina Šostak and
  • Tatjana Vilutienė

14 May 2021

This research is dedicated to the modelling of decision process occurring during the implementation of construction projects. Recent studies generally do not assess the robustness of the decisions regarding the possible changes during the constructio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
68 Citations
6,460 Views
30 Pages

An Integrated Decision-Making Approach for Green Supplier Selection in an Agri-Food Supply Chain: Threshold of Robustness Worthiness

  • Erfan Babaee Tirkolaee,
  • Zahra Dashtian,
  • Gerhard-Wilhelm Weber,
  • Hana Tomaskova,
  • Mehdi Soltani and
  • Nasim Sadat Mousavi

7 June 2021

Along with the increased competition in production and service areas, many organizations attempt to provide their products at a lower price and higher quality. On the other hand, consideration of environmental criteria in the conventional supplier se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,548 Views
22 Pages

Earthquake Vulnerability Reduction by Building a Robust Social-Emotional Preparedness Program

  • Shira Daskal,
  • Adar Ben-Eliyahu,
  • Gal Levy,
  • Yakov Ben-Haim and
  • Ronnen Avny

10 May 2022

Despite the progress made in understanding the characteristics of earthquakes, the predictions of earthquake activity are still inevitably very uncertain, mainly because of the highly complex nature of the earthquake process. The population′s m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,833 Views
16 Pages

Robust Management of Systemic Risks and Food-Water-Energy-Environmental Security: Two-Stage Strategic-Adaptive GLOBIOM Model

  • Tatiana Ermolieva,
  • Petr Havlik,
  • Yuri Ermoliev,
  • Nikolay Khabarov and
  • Michael Obersteiner

16 January 2021

Critical imbalances and threshold exceedances can trigger a disruption in a network of interdependent systems. An insignificant-at-first-glance shock can induce systemic risks with cascading catastrophic impacts. Systemic risks challenge traditional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
8,441 Views
24 Pages

29 January 2025

The sustainability evaluation of engineering processes and structures is a multifaceted challenge requiring the integration of diverse and often conflicting criteria. To address this challenge, Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) methods have emerg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
263 Views
23 Pages

6 March 2026

Sustainability monitoring relies on environmental indicator systems that integrate heterogeneous multivariate measurements across space and time; however, collinearity, non-Gaussian variability, and influential observations frequently destabilize cla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,657 Views
20 Pages

24 June 2020

The coordination of energy carriers in energy systems has significant benefits in enhancing the flexibility, efficiency, and sustainability characteristics of energy networks. These benefits are of great importance for multi-carrier energy networks d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
964 Views
26 Pages

Integrated Bayesian Networks and Linear Programming for Decision Optimization

  • Assel Abdildayeva,
  • Assem Shayakhmetova and
  • Galymzhan Baurzhanuly Nurtugan

22 November 2025

This paper develops a general BN → LP framework for decision optimization under complex, structured uncertainty. A Bayesian network encodes causal dependencies among drivers and yields posterior joint probabilities; a linear program then reads e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
922 Views
22 Pages

A Study on the Speed Decision Control of Agricultural Vehicles in a Collaborative Multi-Machine Operation Scenario

  • Guangfei Xu,
  • Jiwei Feng,
  • Quanjin Wang,
  • Dongxin Xu,
  • Jingbin Sun,
  • Meizhou Chen and
  • Jian Wu

9 May 2025

The driving speed of autonomous agricultural vehicles is influenced by surrounding cooperative vehicles during cooperative operations, leading to challenges in simultaneously optimizing operational efficiency, energy consumption, safety, and driving...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,275 Views
13 Pages

11 October 2019

Wind power has features of uncertainty. When wind power producers (WPPs) bid in the day-ahead electricity market, how to deal with the deviation between forecasting output and actual output is one of the important topics in the design of electricity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,670 Views
17 Pages

25 September 2023

This article addresses the challenges of selecting robust classifiers with increasing noise levels in real-world scenarios. We propose the WB Score methodology, which enables the identification of reliable classifiers for deployment in noisy environm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,332 Views
28 Pages

31 July 2024

Emergencies often lead to the impairment of infrastructure systems, including transportation systems. It is necessary to analyze the uncertainty and correlation of transportation network capacity caused by emergencies, aiming at the problems of emerg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,092 Views
21 Pages

17 November 2022

When solving the problem of the minimum cost consensus with asymmetric adjustment costs, decision makers need to face various uncertain situations (such as individual opinions and unit adjustment costs for opinion modifications in the up and down dir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,853 Views
24 Pages

12 September 2023

Two methods for multistage adaptive robust binary optimization are investigated in this work. These methods referred to as binary decision rule and finite adaptability inherently share similarities in dividing the uncertainty set into subsets. In the...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,529 Views
22 Pages

Robustness Evaluation Process for Scheduling under Uncertainties

  • Sara Himmiche,
  • Pascale Marangé,
  • Alexis Aubry and
  • Jean-François Pétin

25 January 2023

Scheduling production is an important decision issue in the manufacturing domain. With the advent of the era of Industry 4.0, the basic generation of schedules becomes no longer sufficient to face the new constraints of flexibility and agility that c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,932 Views
17 Pages

29 February 2024

The need for handling the deep uncertainty surrounding the future climate has led to various novel and robust approaches for decision-making under deep uncertainty (DMDU) when adapting to climate change. Here, an online and self-explanatory web-based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,405 Views
26 Pages

16 May 2025

Sustainability is increasingly prioritized in infrastructure design; however, its integration into the conceptual design phase remains limited, particularly for pedestrian bridges, where structural performance plays a critical role. While existing fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,117 Views
31 Pages

4 August 2025

In portfolio optimization, investors often overlook asymmetric preferences for gains and losses. We propose a distributionally robust two-stage portfolio optimization (DR-TSPO) model, which is suitable for scenarios where the loss reference point is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
9,777 Views
18 Pages

Operational uncertainties play a critical role in determining potential pathways to reduce the building energy footprint in the Global South. This paper presents the application of a non-dominated sorting genetic (NSGA II) algorithm for multi-objecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,175 Views
18 Pages

28 February 2022

With the increasing penetration of wind power, the uncertainty associated with it brings more challenges to the operation of the integrated energy system (IES), especially the power subsystem. However, the typical strategies to deal with wind power u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
494 Views
23 Pages

18 December 2025

As product complexity and customization levels continue to rise in high-end manufacturing, optimizing and controlling multistage manufacturing processes (MMPs) presents growing challenges. However, existing MMP research has largely focused on optimiz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,075 Views
16 Pages

Applying a Multi-Criteria Project Portfolio Tool in Selecting Energy Peat Production Areas

  • Mikko Kurttila,
  • Arto Haara,
  • Artti Juutinen,
  • Jouni Karhu,
  • Paavo Ojanen,
  • Jouni Pykäläinen,
  • Miia Saarimaa,
  • Oili Tarvainen,
  • Sakari Sarkkola and
  • Anne Tolvanen

25 February 2020

This study demonstrates the characteristics of the new generic project portfolio selection tool YODA (“Your Own Decision Aid”). YODA does not include a mathematical aggregation model. Instead, the decision maker’s preferences are de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,222 Views
20 Pages

Avian Conservation Areas as a Proxy for Contaminated Soil Remediation

  • Wei-Chih Lin,
  • Yu-Pin Lin,
  • Johnathen Anthony and
  • Tsun-Su Ding

Remediation prioritization frequently falls short of systematically evaluating the underlying ecological value of different sites. This study presents a novel approach to delineating sites that are both contaminated by any of eight heavy metals and h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,064 Views
20 Pages

Cuffless Blood Pressure Estimation with Confidence Intervals using Hybrid Feature Selection and Decision Based on Gaussian Process

  • Soojeong Lee,
  • Gyanendra Prasad Joshi,
  • Anish Prasad Shrestha,
  • Chang-Hwan Son and
  • Gangseong Lee

16 January 2023

Cuffless blood pressure (BP) monitoring is crucial for patients with cardiovascular disease and hypertension. However, conventional BP monitors provide only single-point estimates without confidence intervals. Therefore, the statistical variability i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,635 Views
27 Pages

Combining Gaussian Process with Hybrid Optimal Feature Decision in Cuffless Blood Pressure Estimation

  • Soojeong Lee,
  • Gyanendra Prasad Joshi,
  • Chang-Hwan Son and
  • Gangseong Lee

15 February 2023

Noninvasive blood pressure estimation is crucial for cardiovascular and hypertension patients. Cuffless-based blood pressure estimation has received much attention recently for continuous blood pressure monitoring. This paper proposes a new methodolo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
363 Views
30 Pages

Analysis of Technological Readiness Indexes for Offshore Renewable Energies in Ibero-American Countries

  • Claudio Moscoloni,
  • Emiliano Gorr-Pozzi,
  • Manuel Corrales-González,
  • Adriana García-Mendoza,
  • Héctor García-Nava,
  • Isabel Villalba,
  • Giuseppe Giorgi,
  • Gustavo Guarniz-Avalos,
  • Rodrigo Rojas and
  • Marcos Lafoz

12 January 2026

The energy transition in Ibero-American countries demands significant diversification, yet the vast potential of offshore renewable energies (ORE) remains largely untapped. Slow adoption is often attributed to the hostile marine environment, high inv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,018 Views
15 Pages

Robust Allocation of Reserve Policies for a Multiple-Cell Based Power System

  • Junjie Hu,
  • Tian Lan,
  • Kai Heussen,
  • Mattia Marinelli,
  • Alexander Prostejovsky and
  • Xianzhang Lei

7 February 2018

This paper applies a robust optimization technique for coordinating reserve allocations in multiple-cell based power systems. The linear decision rules (LDR)-based policies were implemented to achieve the reserve robustness, and consist of a nominal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,314 Views
24 Pages

9 December 2024

Evaluating neighborhood performance is crucial for achieving long-term zero-carbon goals, enabling efficient energy, cost, and resource sharing among buildings. This task requires balancing multiple criteria and managing uncertainties, emphasizing th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
9,143 Views
47 Pages

14 October 2021

The unit commitment problem (UCP) is one of the key and fundamental concerns in the operation, monitoring, and control of power systems. Uncertainty management in a UCP has been of great interest to both operators and researchers. The uncertainties t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,284 Views
14 Pages

16 October 2025

Portfolio optimization is a cornerstone of modern financial decision-making, traditionally based on the mean–variance model introduced by Markowitz. However, this framework relies on restrictive assumptions—such as normally distributed re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,393 Views
37 Pages

13 September 2025

Intelligent autonomous systems in open-pit mining operations face critical challenges in perception and decision-making due to sensor-based visual degradations, particularly lens soiling and sun glare, which significantly compromise the performance a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,877 Views
28 Pages

27 June 2023

Glioma is the most common type of tumor in humans originating in the brain. According to the World Health Organization, gliomas can be graded on a four-stage scale, ranging from the most benign to the most malignant. The grading of these tumors from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,021 Views
15 Pages

Harnessing Metacognition for Safe and Responsible AI

  • Peter B. Walker,
  • Jonathan J. Haase,
  • Melissa L. Mehalick,
  • Christopher T. Steele,
  • Dale W. Russell and
  • Ian N. Davidson

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has transformed various sectors, significantly enhancing processes and augmenting human capabilities. However, these advancements have also introduced critical concerns related to the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,597 Views
26 Pages

Delving into the Divisive Waters of River Basin Planning in Bolivia: A Case Study in the Cochabamba Valley

  • Nilo Lima-Quispe,
  • Cláudia Coleoni,
  • Wilford Rincón,
  • Zulema Gutierrez,
  • Freddy Zubieta,
  • Sergio Nuñez,
  • Jorge Iriarte,
  • Cecilia Saldías,
  • David Purkey and
  • Héctor Angarita
  • + 1 author

14 January 2021

River basin planning in Bolivia is a relatively new endeavor that is primed for innovation and learning. One important learning opportunity relates to connecting watershed planning to processes within other planning units (e.g., municipalities) that...

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