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215 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,312 Views
31 Pages

Neuronal Constraint-Handling Technique for the Optimal Synthesis of Closed-Chain Mechanisms in Lower Limb Rehabilitation

  • José Saúl Muñoz-Reina,
  • Miguel Gabriel Villarreal-Cervantes,
  • Leonel Germán Corona-Ramírez and
  • Luis Ernesto Valencia-Segura

25 February 2022

The optimal methods for the synthesis of mechanisms in rehabilitation usually require solving constrained optimization problems. Metaheuristic algorithms are frequently used to solve these problems with the inclusion of Constraint-Handling Techniques...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,634 Views
26 Pages

8 March 2022

This work tackles a relatively new issue in power system operation, known as the Environmental/Economic Dispatch problem. For this purpose, the combination of two powerful heuristic algorithms, namely, the Exchange Market Algorithm (EMA) and Adaptive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,367 Views
19 Pages

On the Efficacy of Ensemble of Constraint Handling Techniques in Self-Adaptive Differential Evolution

  • Hassan Javed,
  • Muhammad Asif Jan,
  • Nasser Tairan,
  • Wali Khan Mashwani,
  • Rashida Adeeb Khanum,
  • Muhammad Sulaiman,
  • Hidayat Ullah Khan and
  • Habib Shah

17 July 2019

Self-adaptive variants of evolutionary algorithms (EAs) tune their parameters on the go by learning from the search history. Adaptive differential evolution with optional external archive (JADE) and self-adaptive differential evolution (SaDE) are two...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,490 Views
14 Pages

12 January 2024

The intermittent nature of wind power generation induces great challenges for power bidding in the electricity market. The deployment of battery energy storage can improve flexibility for power bidding. This paper investigates an optimal power biddin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,306 Views
32 Pages

28 September 2024

With the increase in UAV scale and mission diversity, trajectory planning systems faces more and more complex constraints, which are often conflicting and strongly coupled, placing higher demands on the real-time and response capabilities of the syst...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,547 Views
30 Pages

In the future, higher penetrations of electrical loads in low-voltage distribution grids are to be expected. To prevent grid overload, a possible solution is coordination of controllable loads. Typical examples might be charging of electric vehicles...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,316 Views
27 Pages

16 July 2023

The optimal scheduling of cascade reservoirs is an important water resource management and regulation method. In the actual operation process, its nonlinear, high-dimensional, and coupled characteristics become increasingly apparent under the influen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,333 Views
22 Pages

31 August 2022

A realistic industrial conceptual design optimization problem for commercial transport airplanes was formulated with reasonable fidelity and comprehensiveness by selecting appropriate design parameters, constraints, and objectives, in order to provid...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,638 Views
30 Pages

11 July 2024

UAV mission planning is one of the core problems in the field of UAV applications. Currently, mission planning needs to simultaneously optimize multiple conflicting objectives and take into account multiple mutually coupled constraints, and tradition...

  • Article
  • Open Access
577 Views
20 Pages

17 October 2025

Target assignment for UAV swarms represents a pivotal and formidable endeavor, characterized by intricate combinatorial optimization and complex constraints. This study introduces an innovative and sophisticated constraint-handling method that adeptl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,420 Views
57 Pages

Empirical Study of Constraint-Handling Techniques in the Optimal Synthesis of Mechanisms for Rehabilitation

  • José Saúl Muñoz-Reina,
  • Miguel Gabriel Villarreal-Cervantes and
  • Leonel Germán Corona-Ramírez

19 September 2021

Currently, rehabilitation systems with closed kinematic chain mechanisms are low-cost alternatives for treatment and health care. In designing these systems, the dimensional synthesis is commonly stated as a constrained optimization problem to achiev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,470 Views
19 Pages

29 June 2023

This paper introduces an innovative extension of the DIRECT algorithm specifically designed to solve global optimization problems that involve Lipschitz continuous functions subject to linear constraints. Our approach builds upon recent advancements...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,735 Views
21 Pages

4 January 2023

The carbon trading mechanism is proposed to remit global warming and it can be considered in a microgrid. There is a lack of continuous-time methods in a microgrid, so a continuous-time model is proposed and solved by differential evolution (DE) in t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,022 Views
20 Pages

2 November 2021

Constrained optimization problems (COPs) are widely encountered in chemical engineering processes, and are normally defined by complex objective functions with a large number of constraints. Classical optimization methods often fail to solve such pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
536 Views
38 Pages

27 October 2025

The integration of Soft Open Points (SOPs) into distribution networks has been an essential method for enhancing operational flexibility and efficiency. But simultaneous optimization of network reconfiguration and SOP scheduling constitutes a difficu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
3,431 Views
23 Pages

A Novel Constraint Handling Approach for the Optimal Reactive Power Dispatch Problem

  • Walter M. Villa-Acevedo,
  • Jesús M. López-Lezama and
  • Jaime A. Valencia-Velásquez

6 September 2018

This paper presents an alternative constraint handling approach within a specialized genetic algorithm (SGA) for the optimal reactive power dispatch (ORPD) problem. The ORPD is formulated as a nonlinear single-objective optimization problem aiming at...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
6,411 Views
22 Pages

Parallel Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm for Short-Term Economic Environmental Hydrothermal Scheduling

  • Zhong-Kai Feng,
  • Wen-Jing Niu,
  • Jian-Zhong Zhou,
  • Chun-Tian Cheng,
  • Hui Qin and
  • Zhi-Qiang Jiang

31 January 2017

With the increasingly serious energy crisis and environmental pollution, the short-term economic environmental hydrothermal scheduling (SEEHTS) problem is becoming more and more important in modern electrical power systems. In order to handle the SEE...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,588 Views
33 Pages

19 July 2023

An improved cross-entropy (CE) method assisted with a chaotic operator (CGSCE) is presented for solving the optimal power flow (OPF) problem. The introduction of the chaotic operator helps to enhance the exploration capability of the popular cross-en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,091 Views
21 Pages

Autonomous Collision Avoidance Using MPC with LQR-Based Weight Transformation

  • Shayan Taherian,
  • Kaushik Halder,
  • Shilp Dixit and
  • Saber Fallah

23 June 2021

Model predictive control (MPC) is a multi-objective control technique that can handle system constraints. However, the performance of an MPC controller highly relies on a proper prioritization weight for each objective, which highlights the need for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,071 Views
27 Pages

20 February 2025

Data integrity is crucial for ensuring data correctness and quality and is maintained through integrity constraints that must be continuously checked, especially in data-intensive systems like OLTP. While DBMSs handle very simple cases of constraints...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,642 Views
26 Pages

9 March 2025

This paper provides a comprehensive survey on advanced control techniques for Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems that are subject to input and output performance constraints. The focus is on addressing practical applications, such as actuator saturati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,447 Views
16 Pages

4 September 2024

This article introduces an innovative trajectory tracking control methodology for a marine vessel with disturbances. The vessel is driven to track a predetermined trajectory while preventing the constraint violation of the position error. A universal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,639 Views
17 Pages

8 April 2025

Lateral handling stability control is crucial for ensuring vehicle driving safety. To address this issue, this paper proposes a lateral handling stability control method that considers time-varying full-state constraints. By constructing a time-varyi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,432 Views
18 Pages

11 January 2023

Ostrogradsky’s, Dirac’s, and Horowitz’s techniques in terms of higher-order theories of gravity produce identical phase-space structures. The problem with these techniques is manifested in the case of Gauss–Bonnet–dilato...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,613 Views
18 Pages

Real-Time Optimization of Wastewater Treatment Plants via Constraint Adaptation

  • Ahteshamul Haq,
  • Babji Srinivasan and
  • Dominique Bonvin

17 May 2022

An important requirement of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) is compliance with the local regulations on effluent discharge, which are going to become more stringent in the future. The operation of WWTPs exhibits a trade-off between operational co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
73 Citations
5,808 Views
19 Pages

Robust Model Predictive Control Paradigm for Automatic Voltage Regulators against Uncertainty Based on Optimization Algorithms

  • Mahmoud Elsisi,
  • Minh-Quang Tran,
  • Hany M. Hasanien,
  • Rania A. Turky,
  • Fahad Albalawi and
  • Sherif S. M. Ghoneim

12 November 2021

This paper introduces a robust model predictive controller (MPC) to operate an automatic voltage regulator (AVR). The design strategy tends to handle the uncertainty issue of the AVR parameters. Frequency domain conditions are derived from the Hermit...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,652 Views
26 Pages

Modeling and Solution Techniques Used for Hydro Generation Scheduling

  • Iram Parvez,
  • Jianjian Shen,
  • Mehran Khan and
  • Chuntian Cheng

6 July 2019

The hydro generation scheduling problem has a unit commitment sub-problem which deals with start-up/shut-down costs related hydropower units. Hydro power is the only renewable energy source for many countries, so there is a need to find better method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,189 Views
14 Pages

16 April 2023

Nowadays, the remote technique of minimally invasive surgery is a popular surgical method due to its established benefits to patients compared with conventional open surgery. However, the surgeon’s only contact with the operated tissue or organ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,493 Views
16 Pages

5 June 2020

Assembly line balancing improves the efficiency of production systems by the optimal assignment of tasks to operators. The optimisation of this assignment requires models that provide information about the activity times, constraints and costs of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
680 Views
22 Pages

17 March 2025

Previous studies typically assume that output constraints are symmetric or time-invariant. However, effectively addressing asymmetric and time-varying output constraints remains an unsolved issue, especially in the case of switched non-square multi-i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,204 Views
17 Pages

21 April 2022

Co-generation units (i.e., combined heat and power plants—CHPs) are playing an important role in fulfilling the heat and power demand in the energy system. Due to the depletion of fossil fuels and rising carbon footprints in the environment, it is ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,761 Views
19 Pages

27 February 2025

Velocity saturation constraints are a significant issue for wheeled mobile robots (WMRs) when designing kinematics-based control laws. To handle the problem of velocity saturation constraints, a novel monocular visual servoing controller is developed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,830 Views
24 Pages

18 April 2024

Unmanned helicopters are always subject to various external disturbances and constraints when performing tasks. In this paper, an extended state observer-based command-filtered safe tracking control scheme is investigated for an unmanned helicopter u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,926 Views
15 Pages

Investigation and Minimization of Power Loss in Radial Distribution Network Using Gray Wolf Optimization

  • Mohammed Alqahtani,
  • Ponnusamy Marimuthu,
  • Veerasamy Moorthy,
  • B. Pangedaiah,
  • Ch. Rami Reddy,
  • M. Kiran Kumar and
  • Muhammad Khalid

7 June 2023

This paper describes a computational procedure to establish the optimal distribution of network reconfiguration by means of a novel gray wolf optimization (GWO) algorithm. The procedure aimed to diminish the system’s power loss and produce a be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,207 Views
20 Pages

19 February 2020

In this paper, an adaptive neural fault-tolerant tracking control scheme is presented for the yaw control of an unmanned-aerial-vehicle helicopter. The scheme incorporates a non-affine nonlinear system that manages actuator faults, input saturation,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,045 Views
24 Pages

6 January 2023

To solve the problem of longitudinal cooperative formation driving control of multiple vehicles, a model-free adaptive control algorithm with constraints (cMFAC) is proposed in this paper. In the cMFAC algorithm, a dynamic linearization technique wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,276 Views
7 Pages

Mining investments require huge capitals. Since mining has an economical aspect, a reasonable profit is expected at the end of investment. In other words, a mining investment is reasonable only if it brings a desirable income. In fact. The objective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,837 Views
15 Pages

Dynamic Initial Weight Assignment for MaxSAT

  • Abdelraouf Ishtaiwi and
  • Qasem Abu Al-Haija

31 March 2021

The Maximum Satisfiability (Maximum Satisfiability (MaxSAT)) approach is the choice, and perhaps the only one, to deal with most real-world problems as most of them are unsatisfiable. Thus, the search for a complete and consistent solution to a real-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
612 Views
20 Pages

17 October 2025

This paper addresses the critical multiple-uncertainty challenge in laser link acquisition for space gravitational wave detection missions—a key bottleneck where spacecraft attitude alignment for laser link establishment is perturbed by inheren...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,322 Views
17 Pages

Model predictive control (MPC) schemes employ dynamic models of a process within a receding horizon framework to optimize the behavior of a process. Although MPC has many benefits, a significant drawback is the large computational burden, especially...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,199 Views
19 Pages

Coordinated Economic Operation of Hydrothermal Units with HVDC Link Based on Lagrange Multipliers

  • Ali Ahmad,
  • Syed Abdul Rahman Kashif,
  • Arslan Ashraf,
  • Muhammad Majid Gulzar,
  • Mohammed Alqahtani and
  • Muhammad Khalid

27 March 2023

Coordinated operation of hydrothermal scheduling with HVDC links considering network constraints becomes a vital issue due to their remote location and recent induction in the existing power system. The nonlinear and complex nature of the problem int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,289 Views
18 Pages

Short-Term Optimal Scheduling of a Cascade Hydro-Photovoltaic System for Maximizing the Expectation of Consumable Electricity

  • Shuzhe Hu,
  • Jinniu Miao,
  • Jingyang Wu,
  • Liqian Zhao,
  • Yue Wang,
  • Fanyan Meng,
  • Chao Wei,
  • Xiaoqin Zhang and
  • Benrui Zhu

24 January 2025

Fully leveraging the regulatory role of cascade hydropower in river basins and realizing complementary joint power generation between cascade hydropower and photovoltaic (PV) systems is a crucial approach to promoting the consumption of clean energy....

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,184 Views
21 Pages

23 September 2022

In this paper, considering the simultaneous influence of multi-source disturbances, system modeling uncertainties and input–output constraints, an adaptive robust attitude tracking control scheme is proposed for near space vehicles (NSVs) which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,325 Views
58 Pages

Optimized FACTS Devices for Power System Enhancement: Applications and Solving Methods

  • Ismail Marouani,
  • Tawfik Guesmi,
  • Badr M. Alshammari,
  • Khalid Alqunun,
  • Ahmed S. Alshammari,
  • Saleh Albadran,
  • Hsan Hadj Abdallah and
  • Salem Rahmani

9 June 2023

The use of FACTS devices in power systems has become increasingly popular in recent years, as they offer a number of benefits, including improved voltage profile, reduced power losses, and increased system reliability and safety. However, determining...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,367 Views
16 Pages

28 April 2025

The emerging machine learning techniques provide great opportunities for optimal operation of chemical systems. This paper presents a Bayesian deep reinforcement learning method for the optimization of a fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) unit, which is...

  • Review
  • Open Access
57 Citations
11,182 Views
31 Pages

23 January 2024

Economic Dispatch Problems (EDP) refer to the process of determining the power output of generation units such that the electricity demand of the system is satisfied at a minimum cost while technical and operational constraints of the system are sati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,757 Views
19 Pages

31 October 2020

Generating strategies and techniques to feed the increasing world population is a significant challenge under climate change effects such as drought. Rural areas are especially sensitive to such effects as they are unable to overcome the lack of wate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,993 Views
14 Pages

15 December 2021

For the demands of a high precision motion control of an uncertain electro-mechanical launching platform, a novel integrated error constraint asymptotic control in the presence of parametric uncertainties and uncertain disturbance is proposed, of whi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,811 Views
24 Pages

20 March 2024

Many practical problems can be classified as constrained multi-objective optimization problems. Although various methods have been proposed for solving constrained multi-objective optimization problems, there is still a lack of research considering t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,033 Views
27 Pages

8 September 2023

Intelligent manufacturing requires robots to adapt to increasingly complex tasks, and dual-arm cooperative operation can provide a more flexible and effective solution. Motion planning serves as a crucial foundation for dual-arm cooperative operation...

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