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4,733 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,404 Views
14 Pages

20 October 2024

This paper proposes a three-step joint rate optimization method for intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-assisted coal mine wireless communication systems. Different from terrestrial IRS-assisted communication scenarios, in coal mines, IRSs can be in...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,626 Views
31 Pages

23 October 2020

The evolution of microelectronics increased the information acquired by today’s biomedical sensor systems to an extent where the capacity of low-power communication interfaces becomes one of the central bottlenecks. Hence, this paper mathematic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,557 Views
16 Pages

27 May 2021

In multi-agent systems with increasing communication distances, the communication delay is time-varying and unbounded. In this paper, we describe the multi-agent system with increasing communication distances as the discrete-time system with non-dist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,194 Views
20 Pages

7 December 2023

Amid the ongoing climate crisis, the international community is enacting policies to promote low-carbon energy-sharing communities. The primary objective of such communities is to enhance community-level energy self-sufficiency. Accurate energy self-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,206 Views
19 Pages

In recent years, many studies have been conducted on OFDM-based optical wireless communications to develop a 6G communication infrastructure to improve data transmission and reduce the BER. Real-time optimal power management can enhance the data tran...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,930 Views
20 Pages

Systematic Effectiveness Assessment Methodology for Fault Current Indicators Deployed in Distribution Systems

  • Jen-Hao Teng,
  • Chia-Hung Hsieh,
  • Shang-Wen Luan,
  • Bo-Ren Lan and
  • Yun-Fang Li

27 September 2018

Fault Current Indicators (FCIs) with communication interfaces have been widely used in distribution systems to reduce fault-finding time. The effectiveness of a Fault Management System (FMS) composed of FCIs greatly depends on the performance of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,815 Views
13 Pages

Research on Polarization Coding Cooperative Communication Scheme for FSO System

  • Yang Cao,
  • Huaijun Qin,
  • Xiaofeng Peng,
  • Yuhan Wang and
  • Zupeng Zhang

To solve the problems of interruption events and the high bit-error rate of the FSO system caused by atmospheric turbulence, an FSO cooperative communication scheme based on system polarization code is proposed. In this scheme, the upper limit of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,895 Views
18 Pages

Unmanned Aerial System-Based Data Ferrying over a Sensor Node Station Network in Maize

  • Jasreman Singh,
  • Yufeng Ge,
  • Derek M. Heeren,
  • Elizabeth Walter-Shea,
  • Christopher M. U. Neale,
  • Suat Irmak and
  • Mitchell S. Maguire

26 February 2022

Agriculture is considered a hotspot for wireless sensor network (WSN) facilities as they could potentially contribute towards improving on-farm management and food crop yields. This study proposes six designs of unmanned aerial system (UAS)-enabled d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,718 Views
18 Pages

15 October 2022

In this paper, we present a new multi-user chaos-based communication system using Faster-than-Nyquist sampling to achieve higher data rates and lower energy consumption. The newly designed system, designated Multi-user Faster Than Nyquist Differentia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,147 Views
25 Pages

3GPP 5G V2X Error Correction Coding for Various Propagation Environments: A QoS Approach

  • Dimitrios Chatzoulis,
  • Costas Chaikalis,
  • Dimitrios Kosmanos,
  • Kostas E. Anagnostou and
  • Apostolos Xenakis

Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications is an emerging branch of wireless communications and has recently gained a lot of interest not only from academia but also from the automotive and telecommunications industry. An important feature of V2X tel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,077 Views
11 Pages

Research on Waveform Adaptability Based on Lunar Channels

  • Min Jia,
  • Jonghui Li,
  • Zijie Wang,
  • Chao Zhao,
  • Daifu Yan,
  • Hui Wang,
  • Dongmei Li and
  • Weiran Sun

22 December 2024

In recent years, the focus of space research and exploration by various countries and international space agencies has been on the return of humans to the moon. Astronauts on lunar missions need to utilize network communication and exchange data. Aga...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,053 Views
17 Pages

3 September 2023

Nowadays, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) communication systems are commonly considered as one of the key enabling technologies for 6G. The hybrid free space optical (FSO)/radio frequency (RF) system has the advantages of both FSO and RF links to impro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,432 Views
9 Pages

A Novel 4 × 1 MISO-VLC System with FBMC-OQAM Downlink Signals

  • Yufeng Shao,
  • Yanlin Li,
  • Anrong Wang,
  • Yaodong Zhu,
  • Chong Li,
  • Peng Chen,
  • Renjie Zuo,
  • Jie Yuan and
  • Shuanfan Liu

A novel visible-light communication (VLC) system with 4 × 1 multi-input–single-output (MISO) channels is designed. In the system, the filter bank multicarrier (FBMC) and offset quadrature amplitude modulation (OQAM) techniques are used to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,028 Views
15 Pages

Hybrid Dual-Hop RF/FSO Terrestrial-Deep Space Communication System under Solar Scintillation during Superior Solar Conjunction

  • Meng Jin,
  • Wenyi Liu,
  • Yuan Hao,
  • Ruihuan Wu,
  • Zhongchao Wei,
  • Dongmei Deng and
  • Hongzhan Liu

10 January 2022

Free-space optical communication (FSO) technology has wide prospects in deep space exploration, but it will encounter coronal turbulence during superior solar conjunction, and solar scintillation will seriously affect the communication quality. In th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,438 Views
14 Pages

Influences on Adaptive Planning to Reduce Flood Risks among Parishes in South Louisiana

  • Mary Paille,
  • Margaret Reams,
  • Jennifer Argote,
  • Nina S.-N. Lam and
  • Ryan Kirby

6 February 2016

Residents of south Louisiana face a range of increasing, climate-related flood exposure risks that could be reduced through local floodplain management and hazard mitigation planning. A major incentive for community planning to reduce exposure to flo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,104 Views
15 Pages

Optical-Interference Mitigation in Visible Light Communication for Intelligent Transport Systems Applications

  • Muhammad Irfan,
  • Usman Habib,
  • Fazal Muhammad,
  • Farman Ali,
  • Abdullah S Alwadie,
  • Shakir Ullah,
  • Adam Glowacz and
  • Witold Glowacz

27 September 2020

Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) are anticipated to be one of the key technologies for the next decade and their deployment can benefit from the recent developments in the domain of Visible Light Communication (VLC). Light Emitting Diode (LED)-bas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,834 Views
19 Pages

25 October 2018

With fairness consideration, optimal linear precoding designs for multi-color, multi-user visible light communication (VLC) systems are presented in this paper. Utilizing both the spatial and multi-color resources, the precoding designs are proposed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,035 Views
18 Pages

Transdermal Optical Wireless Links with Multiple Receivers in the Presence of Skin-Induced Attenuation and Pointing Errors

  • George K. Varotsos,
  • Hector E. Nistazakis,
  • Konstantinos Aidinis,
  • F. Jaber and
  • K.K. Mujeeb Rahman

The last few years, the scientific field of optical wireless communications (OWC) has witnessed tremendous progress, as reflected in the continuous emergence of new successful high data rate services and variable sophisticated applications. One such...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,307 Views
19 Pages

BDCOA: Wavefront Aberration Compensation Using Improved Swarm Intelligence for FSO Communication

  • Suhas Shankarnahalli Krishnegowda,
  • Arvind Kumar Ganesh,
  • Parameshachari Bidare Divakarachari,
  • Veena Yadav Shankarappa and
  • Nijaguna Gollara Siddappa

7 November 2024

Free Space Optical (FSO) communication is extensively utilized in the telecommunication industry for both ground and space wireless links, as well as last-mile applications, as a result of its lesser Bit Error Rate (BER), free spectrum, and easy relo...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,528 Views
13 Pages

28 March 2023

With the explosive increase in demand for wireless communication, the issue of wireless communication security has also become a growing concern. In this paper, we investigate a novel covert communication for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-assisted up...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
824 Views
29 Pages

A Class of Perfectly Secret Autonomous Low-Bit-Rate Voice Communication Systems

  • Jelica Radomirović,
  • Milan Milosavljević,
  • Sara Čubrilović,
  • Zvezdana Kuzmanović,
  • Miroslav Perić,
  • Zoran Banjac and
  • Dragana Perić

27 February 2025

This paper presents an autonomous perfectly secure low-bit-rate voice communication system (APS-VCS) based on the mixed-excitation linear prediction voice coder (MELPe), Vernam cipher, and sequential key distillation (SKD) protocol by public discussi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,945 Views
12 Pages

20 August 2022

6G is already being planned and will employ much higher frequencies, leading to a revolutionary era in communication between people as well as things. It is well known that weather, especially rain, can cause increased attenuation of signal transmiss...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,319 Views
13 Pages

In the progress of research in the field of semantic communication, most efforts have been focused on optimizing the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), while the design and optimization of the bit rate required for transmission have been relatively neglect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
602 Views
20 Pages

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) technology can effectively improve spectrum efficiency, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) communication has the advantage of flexible deployment, and reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) can intelligently control...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,657 Views
17 Pages

19 November 2024

In this paper, a differential chaotic shift keying communication system based on noise reduction with orthogonal double bit rate (NR-ODBR-DCSK) is proposed. The system incorporates Walsh orthogonalization at the transmitter side to orthogonalize the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,424 Views
19 Pages

21 November 2024

In the next-generation communication systems, multiple access (MA) will play a crucial role in achieving high throughput to support future-oriented services. Recently, rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA) has received much attention from both academ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,352 Views
11 Pages

23 September 2020

Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication has been widely studied in recent years for the rapid development of the vehicular traffic. In this paper, a V2X communication system integrating the probabilistic shaping (PS) bitloading multi-input-multi-ou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,173 Views
16 Pages

26 September 2020

The current study investigated the acceptance rate and long-term effectiveness of cost-effective household water treatment systems deployed in Makwane Village. A structured questionnaire was used prior to implementation to collect information such as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
428 Views
19 Pages

Anammox is a promising approach for biological nitrogen removal, but the differences in microbial community structure across different systems and their response mechanisms to environmental factors remain unclear. In this study, 206 microbial samples...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,182 Views
19 Pages

20 December 2017

Despite the abundant research on energy-efficient rate scheduling polices in energy harvesting communication systems, few works have exploited data sharing among multiple applications to further enhance the energy utilization efficiency, considering...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,923 Views
15 Pages

Maximising Achievable Rate Using Intelligent Reflecting Surface in 6G Wireless Communication Systems

  • Afrin Jahan Eva,
  • Md. Sahal,
  • Rabita Amin,
  • Muhammad R. A. Khandaker,
  • Risala Tasin Khan,
  • Faisal Tariq and
  • ASM Ashraf Mahmud

7 August 2025

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is a promising technique which aims to shift the paradigm of uncontrollable wireless environment to a controllable one by adding the function of reconfigurability using multiple passive reflecting elements. In thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,101 Views
17 Pages

Evolutionary Algorithm Based Capacity Maximization of 5G/B5G Hybrid Pre-Coding Systems

  • Salman Khalid,
  • Waqas Bin Abbas,
  • Hyung Seok Kim and
  • Muhammad Tabish Niaz

17 September 2020

Hybrid pre-coding strategies are considered as a potential solution for combating path loss experienced by Massive MIMO systems operating at millimeter wave frequencies. The partially connected structure is preferred over the fully connected structur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,656 Views
14 Pages

A new multi−carrier orthogonal double bit rate differential chaotic shift keying (MC−ODBR−DCSK) communication system is presented in this paper. With two composite signals generated by an orthogonal chaotic signal generator as refer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,079 Views
24 Pages

8 February 2024

Photon counting has been proven to possess excellent signal detection capabilities at low power levels and has extensive potential applications in sixth-generation (6G) communications. However, the inherent dependency between the signal and noise com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
430 Views
10 Pages

24 November 2025

We investigate analog and digital pre-emphasis for ultra-high-bit-rate coherent dual-polarization 64-QAM (DP-64QAM) transmission using OptiSystem. Two representative single-wavelength configurations are studied: 64 Gbaud (600 Gb/s payload, 768 Gb/s l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
913 Views
38 Pages

5 November 2025

This paper presents a Deep Autoencoder–LDPC–OFDM (DAE–LDPC–OFDM) transceiver architecture that integrates a learned belief propagation (BP) decoder to achieve robust, energy-efficient, and adaptive wireless communication. Unli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,575 Views
11 Pages

23 June 2020

Probabilistic shaping (PS) is a powerful tool that can realize a flexible data rate and high spectrum efficiency. However, the performance of PS is closely related to the quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) order, source entropy (SE), normalized ge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,865 Views
19 Pages

8 December 2020

This paper investigates the feasibility of using the three-dimensional omnidirectional inductive channel for power transfer and as a power line communication (PLC) for ground-based vehicle, electric air vehicle, or space applications. The simulation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,689 Views
28 Pages

Cache-Enabled Data Rate Maximization for Solar-Powered UAV Communication Systems

  • Pham Duy Thanh,
  • Tran Nhut Khai Hoan,
  • Hoang Thi Huong Giang and
  • Insoo Koo

20 November 2020

Currently, deploying fixed terrestrial infrastructures is not cost-effective in temporary circumstances, such as natural disasters, hotspots, and so on. Thus, we consider a system of caching-based UAV-assisted communications between multiple ground u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,241 Views
31 Pages

11 February 2024

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is a revolutionizing technology for improving the spectral and energy efficiency of future wireless networks. In this paper, we consider a downlink large-scale system empowered by multi-IRS to aid communication be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,471 Views
20 Pages

2 March 2025

This study investigates security issues in a scenario involving a simultaneously transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS)-assisted unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) with integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) functio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
980 Views
30 Pages

A Novel DRL-Transformer Framework for Maximizing the Sum Rate in Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface-Assisted THz Communication Systems

  • Pardis Sadatian Moghaddam,
  • Sarvenaz Sadat Khatami,
  • Francisco Hernando-Gallego and
  • Diego Martín

28 August 2025

Terahertz (THz) communication is a key technology for sixth-generation (6G) networks, offering ultra-high data rates, low latency, and massive connectivity. However, the THz band faces significant propagation challenges, including high path loss, mol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
649 Views
21 Pages

Secrecy Rate Maximization for Movable Antenna-Aided STAR-RIS in Integrated Sensing and Communication Systems

  • Guanyi Chen,
  • Gang Wang,
  • Jinlong Wang,
  • Donglai Zhao,
  • Chenxu Wang,
  • Tao Jin and
  • Zhiquan Zhou

21 November 2025

Movable antennas (MAs) and simultaneously transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (STAR-RISs) have recently been investigated to enhance integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems. However, prior work has not exploite...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,298 Views
22 Pages

Community-Based Matrix Factorization (CBMF) Approach for Enhancing Quality of Recommendations

  • Srilatha Tokala,
  • Murali Krishna Enduri,
  • T. Jaya Lakshmi and
  • Hemlata Sharma

20 September 2023

Matrix factorization is a long-established method employed for analyzing and extracting valuable insight recommendations from complex networks containing user ratings. The execution time and computational resources demanded by these algorithms pose l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,337 Views
12 Pages

24 September 2021

A new fractional-order multi-carrier M-ary differential chaos shift keying system with multilevel code-shifted modulation (MC-MDCSK-MCS) is presented in this paper. The proposed system adopts multiple subcarriers, on which multiple MCS-MDCSK-modulate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,565 Views
19 Pages

Magnetic induction (MI) is a promising solution for realizing wireless underground sensor networks (WUSNs) for many applications such as smart agriculture, surveillance, and environmental monitoring. In this study, a practical deployment model for a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
659 Views
22 Pages

20 March 2025

The federated recommender system (FRS) employs federated learning methodologies to create a recommendation model in a distributed environment, where clients share locally updated data with the server without exposing raw data and achieving privacy pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,238 Views
12 Pages

Visible Light Communication (VLC) systems use light-emitting diode (LED) technology to provide high-capacity optical links. The advantages they offer, such as the high data rate and the low installation and operational cost, have identified them as a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,526 Views
22 Pages

31 May 2025

This study examines how the effective dielectric characteristics of the human torso affect the carrier-link-margin (CLM) and data-link-margin (DLM) of a biocompatible gelatin-encapsulated implantable medical device (IMD) that consists of a small impl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,642 Views
11 Pages

16 May 2024

We consider the problem of learned speech transmission. Existing methods have exploited joint source–channel coding (JSCC) to encode speech directly to transmitted symbols to improve the robustness over noisy channels. However, the fundamental...

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