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134 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,581 Views
17 Pages

Virtual assistants are programs that interact with users through text or voice messages simulating a human-based conversation. The development of healthcare virtual assistants that use messaging platforms is rapidly increasing. Still, there is a lack...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,464 Views
18 Pages

When Virtual Assistants Meet Teledermatology: Validation of a Virtual Assistant to Improve the Quality of Life of Psoriatic Patients

  • Surya Roca,
  • Manuel Almenara,
  • Yolanda Gilaberte,
  • Tamara Gracia-Cazaña,
  • Ana M. Morales Callaghan,
  • Daniel Murciano,
  • José García and
  • Álvaro Alesanco

Teledermatology has given dermatologists a tool to track patients’ responses to therapy using images. Virtual assistants, the programs that interact with users through text or voice messages, could be used in teledermatology to enhance the inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,102 Views
21 Pages

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in natural language processing tasks, including conversation, in-context learning, reasoning, and code generation. This paper explores the potential application of LLMs in radiolo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,986 Views
17 Pages

Eliciting Learner Knowledge: Enabling Focused Practice through an Open-Source Online Tool

  • Meredith Thompson,
  • Griffin Leonard,
  • Jamie N. Mikeska,
  • Pamela S. Lottero-Perdue,
  • Adam V. Maltese,
  • Giancarlo Pereira,
  • Garron Hillaire,
  • Rick Waldron,
  • Rachel Slama and
  • Justin Reich

7 September 2022

Eliciting and interpreting students’ ideas are essential skills in teaching, yet pre-service teachers (PSTs) rarely have adequate opportunities to develop these skills. In this study, we examine PSTs’ patterns of discourse and perceived l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,363 Views
23 Pages

19 April 2023

Human-to-human dialogues constitute an essential research area for linguists, serving as a conduit for knowledge transfer in the study of dialogue systems featuring human-to-machine interaction. Dialogue systems have garnered significant acclaim and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
8,343 Views
21 Pages

10 March 2025

Contemporary education is evolving in a landscape shaped by technological advancements, with generative artificial intelligence (AI) gaining significant attention from educators and researchers. ChatGPT, in particular, has been recognized for its pot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,667 Views
20 Pages

ChatBlock: A Block-Based Chatbot Framework for Supporting Young Learners and the Classroom Authoring for Teachers

  • Chutiporn Anutariya,
  • Hathaichanok Chawmungkrung,
  • Watanee Jearanaiwongkul and
  • Teeradaj Racharak

Chatbots have been used as a digital interactive learning tool in education. Designing a chatbot for young students has challenges in their capability to formulate sentences by typing. Teachers have a challenge to develop a chatbot for desired purpos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
13,806 Views
20 Pages

5 August 2024

Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, particularly in generative pre-trained transformer large language models, have significantly enhanced the capabilities of text-generative AI tools—a development that opens new av...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
142 Citations
30,128 Views
10 Pages

10 April 2023

ChatGPT is an AI-powered chatbot platform that enables human users to converse with machines. It utilizes natural language processing and machine learning algorithms, transforming how people interact with AI technology. ChatGPT offers significant adv...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,350 Views
25 Pages

Clinical, Research, and Educational Applications of ChatGPT in Dentistry: A Narrative Review

  • Francesco Puleio,
  • Giorgio Lo Giudice,
  • Angela Mirea Bellocchio,
  • Ciro Emiliano Boschetti and
  • Roberto Lo Giudice

21 November 2024

Artificial intelligence (AI), specifically Generative Pre-trained Transformer (GPT) technology, has revolutionized various fields, including medicine and dentistry. The AI model ChatGPT, developed by OpenAI, mimics human language on a large scale, ge...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,328 Views
18 Pages

3 October 2024

Background/Objectives: The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in dermatology is expanding rapidly, with ChatGPT, a large language model (LLM) from OpenAI, showing promise in patient education, clinical decision-making, and teledermatology. Despite i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,126 Views
21 Pages

2 July 2024

This study explores the psychological motivations that drive ChatGPT users to embrace and sustain the use of such technology based on the fundamental notion of the environmental psychology theory, including servicescapes. To do so, this study delves...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
10,860 Views
14 Pages

ChatGPT is widely used among students, a situation that challenges educators. The current paper presents two strategies that do not push educators into a defensive role but can empower them. Firstly, we show, based on statistical analysis, that ChatG...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,809 Views
26 Pages

Real-Time Text-to-Cypher Query Generation with Large Language Models for Graph Databases

  • Markus Hornsteiner,
  • Michael Kreussel,
  • Christoph Steindl,
  • Fabian Ebner,
  • Philip Empl and
  • Stefan Schönig

22 November 2024

Based on their ability to efficiently and intuitively represent real-world relationships and structures, graph databases are gaining increasing popularity. In this context, this paper proposes an innovative integration of a Large Language Model into...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,064 Views
13 Pages

ChatGPT as an Information Source for Patients with Migraines: A Qualitative Case Study

  • Pascal Schütz,
  • Sina Lob,
  • Hiba Chahed,
  • Lisa Dathe,
  • Maren Löwer,
  • Hannah Reiß,
  • Alina Weigel,
  • Joanna Albrecht,
  • Pinar Tokgöz and
  • Christoph Dockweiler

10 August 2024

Migraines are one of the most common and expensive neurological diseases worldwide. Non-pharmacological and digitally delivered treatment options have long been used in the treatment of migraines. For instance, migraine management tools, online migra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,149 Views
16 Pages

7 September 2024

This paper presents the architecture of a multimodal human–robot interaction control platform that leverages the advanced language capabilities of ChatGPT to facilitate more natural and engaging conversations between humans and robots. Implemen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,485 Views
20 Pages

Gender Differences in the Use of ChatGPT as Generative Artificial Intelligence for Clinical Research and Decision-Making in Occupational Medicine

  • Patricia Mashburn,
  • Felix A. Weuthen,
  • Nelly Otte,
  • Hanif Krabbe,
  • Gerardo M. Fernandez,
  • Thomas Kraus and
  • Julia Krabbe

Background/Objectives: Artificial intelligence (AI) has evolved from early diagnostic expert systems to advanced generative models, such as GPT-4, which are increasingly being used in healthcare. Concerns persist regarding inaccuracies and input depe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,034 Views
16 Pages

This study investigates how pre-service Earth science teachers used ChatGPT in designing lessons based on the 5E instructional model and what educational opportunities and challenges emerged. As generative AI tools gain traction in education, underst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,593 Views
22 Pages

28 October 2022

This study investigates whether peer interaction in a second language (L2) using written computer-mediated communication (CMC or text chat) may function as a bridge into oral performance. By designing and sequencing tasks according to the SSARC model...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,901 Views
20 Pages

The Temporal Evolution of Large Language Model Performance: A Comparative Analysis of Past and Current Outputs in Scientific and Medical Research

  • Ishith Seth,
  • Gianluca Marcaccini,
  • Bryan Lim,
  • Jennifer Novo,
  • Stephen Bacchi,
  • Roberto Cuomo,
  • Richard J. Ross and
  • Warren M. Rozen

Background: Large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT have evolved rapidly, with notable improvements in coherence, factual accuracy, and contextual relevance. However, their academic and clinical applicability remains under scrutiny. This study e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,294 Views
23 Pages

ChatGPT (GPT-3.5), an intelligent Web-based tool capable of conducting text-based conversations akin to human interaction across various subjects, has recently gained significant popularity. This surge in interest has led researchers to examine its i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,175 Views
15 Pages

6 December 2024

The Middle East, with its diverse cultures and adherence to social norms, offers a relevant case study for exploring the current research question. Using established theories of social interaction and technology acceptance, this research examines how...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,071 Views
17 Pages

29 July 2021

As the most prevalent social media platform in mainland China, WeChat enables interpersonal communication among users and serves as an innovative marketing platform for enterprises to interact with consumers. Although numerous studies have investigat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,009 Views
10 Pages

Assessing Artificial Intelligence-Powered Responses to Common Patient Questions on Radiofrequency Ablation and Cryoanalgesia for Chronic Pain

  • Giuliano Lo Bianco,
  • Marco Cascella,
  • Silvia Natoli,
  • Francesco Paolo D’Angelo,
  • Emanuele Sinagra,
  • Maurizio Marchesini,
  • Emanuele Piraccini,
  • Andrea Tinnirello,
  • Felice Occhigrossi and
  • Christopher L. Robinson
  • + 1 author

26 September 2025

Background: Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and cryoanalgesia are minimally invasive procedures used when conservative medical management fails and there are positive diagnostic blocks. Although both radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and cryoanalgesia are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,336 Views
13 Pages

Assessing the Accuracy, Completeness and Safety of ChatGPT-4o Responses on Pressure Injuries in Infants: Clinical Applications and Future Implications

  • Marica Soddu,
  • Andrea De Vito,
  • Giordano Madeddu,
  • Biagio Nicolosi,
  • Maria Provenzano,
  • Dhurata Ivziku and
  • Felice Curcio

14 April 2025

Background/Objectives: The advent of large language models (LLMs), like platforms such as ChatGPT, capable of generating quick and interactive answers to complex questions, opens the way for new approaches to training healthcare professionals, enabli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
11,083 Views
21 Pages

Effectiveness of Using ChatGPT as a Tool to Strengthen Benefits of the Flipped Learning Strategy

  • Gilberto Huesca,
  • Yolanda Martínez-Treviño,
  • José Martín Molina-Espinosa,
  • Ana Raquel Sanromán-Calleros,
  • Roberto Martínez-Román,
  • Eduardo Antonio Cendejas-Castro and
  • Raime Bustos

In this study, we evaluate how ChatGPT complements and enriches the traditional flipped learning strategy in higher education, particularly in engineering courses. Using an experimental design involving 356 students from basic programming courses in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,634 Views
19 Pages

20 March 2023

The main purpose of chat robots is to realize intelligent interaction between human beings and chat robots. Generally, a complete conversation involves chat contexts. Before responding, human beings need to extract information from their chat context...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,781 Views
15 Pages

Thyro-GenAI: A Chatbot Using Retrieval-Augmented Generative Models for Personalized Thyroid Disease Management

  • Minjeong Shin,
  • Junho Song,
  • Myung-Gwan Kim,
  • Hyeong Won Yu,
  • Eun Kyung Choe and
  • Young Jun Chai

3 April 2025

Background: Large language models (LLMs) have the potential to enhance information processing and clinical reasoning in the healthcare industry but are hindered by inaccuracies and hallucinations. The retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) technique ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
974 Views
16 Pages

4 December 2025

Patients undergoing oral surgery are frequently polymedicated and preoperative prescriptions (analgesics, corticosteroids, antibiotics) can generate clinically significant drug–drug interactions (DDIs) associated with bleeding risk, serotonin t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,655 Views
18 Pages

Tangible and Personalized DS Application Approach in Cultural Heritage: The CHATS Project

  • Giorgos Trichopoulos,
  • John Aliprantis,
  • Markos Konstantakis,
  • Konstantinos Michalakis and
  • George Caridakis

31 January 2022

Storytelling is widely used to project cultural elements and engage people emotionally. Digital storytelling enhances the process by integrating images, music, narrative, and voice along with traditional storytelling methods. Newer visualization tech...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,958 Views
10 Pages

11 June 2024

Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), notably through generative pretrained transformers, such as ChatGPT and Google’s Gemini, have broadened the scope of research across various domains. Particularly, the role of AI in understan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,592 Views
26 Pages

ChatGPT as a Stable and Fair Tool for Automated Essay Scoring

  • Francisco García-Varela,
  • Miguel Nussbaum,
  • Marcelo Mendoza,
  • Carolina Martínez-Troncoso and
  • Zvi Bekerman

The evaluation of open-ended questions is typically performed by human instructors using predefined criteria to uphold academic standards. However, manual grading presents challenges, including high costs, rater fatigue, and potential bias, prompting...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,026 Views
15 Pages

Although WeChat has become increasingly popular among Chinese elderly people as a tool to engage with health information, little research has examined their motivations for health purposes and their engagement with health information on the site. By...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,357 Views
20 Pages

Potential Impact of Using ChatGPT-3.5 in the Theoretical and Practical Multi-Level Approach to Open-Source Remote Sensing Archaeology, Preliminary Considerations

  • Nicodemo Abate,
  • Francesca Visone,
  • Maria Sileo,
  • Maria Danese,
  • Antonio Minervino Amodio,
  • Rosa Lasaponara and
  • Nicola Masini

12 December 2023

This study aimed to evaluate the impact of using an AI model, specifically ChatGPT-3.5, in remote sensing (RS) applied to archaeological research. It assessed the model’s abilities in several aspects, in accordance with a multi-level analysis o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
10,452 Views
37 Pages

Co-Evolutionary Mechanisms of Emotional Bursts in Online Social Dynamics and Networks

  • Bosiljka Tadić,
  • Vladimir Gligorijević,
  • Marija Mitrović and
  • Milovan Šuvakov

26 November 2013

Collective emotional behavior of users is frequently observed on various Web portals; however, its complexity and the role of emotions in the acting mechanisms are still not thoroughly understood. In this work, using the empirical data and agent-base...

  • Article
  • Open Access
133 Views
43 Pages

14 February 2026

With the growth of large language models (LLMs), there are increasing calls to interpret their behavior through the prism of analogies to human cognitive mechanisms. At the same time, scientific literature points to the fundamental limitations of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,688 Views
22 Pages

Pre-conceptual schemas are a straightforward way to represent knowledge using controlled language regardless of context. Despite the benefits of using pre-conceptual schemas by humans, they present challenges when interpreted by computers. We propose...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,952 Views
19 Pages

2 April 2025

Recently, interaction between humans and dialog systems has become increasingly common and sophisticated. Humans establish good relationships with others using various linguistic considerations (e.g., politeness and speech level) in dialog. However,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
132 Views
26 Pages

Semi-Automated Reporting from Environmental Monitoring Data Using a Large Language Model-Based Chatbot

  • Angelica Lo Duca,
  • Rosa Lo Duca,
  • Arianna Marinelli,
  • Donatella Occhiuto and
  • Alessandra Scariot

Producing high-quality analytical reports for the environmental domain is typically time-consuming and requires significant human expertise. This paper describes MeteoChat, a semi-automatic framework for efficiently generating specialized environment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
420 Views
16 Pages

Fostering Student Engagement and Learning Perception Through Socratic Dialogue with ChatGPT: A Case Study in Physics Education

  • Ayax Santos-Guevara,
  • Osvaldo Aquines-Gutiérrez,
  • Humberto Martínez-Huerta,
  • Wendy Xiomara Chavarría-Garza and
  • José Antonio Azuela

24 January 2026

This classroom-based case study examines how an AI-mediated Socratic dialogue, implemented through ChatGPT, can support students’ engagement and perceived learning in undergraduate thermodynamics. Conducted in a first-year engineering physics c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,970 Views
23 Pages

23 April 2024

Automated text generation (ATG) technology has evolved rapidly in the last several years, enabling the spread of content produced by artificial intelligence (AI). In addition, with the release of ChatGPT, virtually everyone can now create naturally s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,060 Views
18 Pages

15 September 2025

The integration of Artificial Intelligence into education is transforming how abstract and complex concepts are delivered, especially through embodied tools like social robots. This study examines the impact of AlphaMini, a Slovenian-speaking social...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,764 Views
13 Pages

Users of web or chat social networks typically use emojis (e.g., smilies, memes, hearts) to convey in their textual interactions the emotions underlying the context of the communication, aiming for better interpretability, especially for short polyse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,238 Views
36 Pages

A Structured Narrative Prompt for Prompting Narratives from Large Language Models: Sentiment Assessment of ChatGPT-Generated Narratives and Real Tweets

  • Christopher J. Lynch,
  • Erik J. Jensen,
  • Virginia Zamponi,
  • Kevin O’Brien,
  • Erika Frydenlund and
  • Ross Gore

23 November 2023

Large language models (LLMs) excel in providing natural language responses that sound authoritative, reflect knowledge of the context area, and can present from a range of varied perspectives. Agent-based models and simulations consist of simulated a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,408 Views
18 Pages

This study investigates the viability of using ChatGPT 3.5 to produce smoking cessation messages featuring different emotional appeals. The effect of source attribution to Artificial Intelligence (AI) vs. human experts is also examined. A sample of c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,031 Views
38 Pages

9 October 2019

Modelling and simulation of social interaction and networks are of high interest in multiple disciplines and fields of application ranging from fundamental social sciences to smart city management. Future smart city infrastructures and management are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,513 Views
19 Pages

Synthetic Patient–Physician Conversations Simulated by Large Language Models: A Multi-Dimensional Evaluation

  • Syed Ali Haider,
  • Srinivasagam Prabha,
  • Cesar Abraham Gomez-Cabello,
  • Sahar Borna,
  • Ariana Genovese,
  • Maissa Trabilsy,
  • Bernardo G. Collaco,
  • Nadia G. Wood,
  • Sanjay Bagaria and
  • Antonio Jorge Forte
  • + 1 author

10 July 2025

Background: Data accessibility remains a significant barrier in healthcare AI due to privacy constraints and logistical challenges. Synthetic data, which mimics real patient information while remaining both realistic and non-identifiable, offers a pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,314 Views
23 Pages

Analyzing Higher Education Students’ Prompting Techniques and Their Impact on ChatGPT’s Performance: An Exploratory Study in Spanish

  • José Luis Carrasco-Sáez,
  • Carolina Contreras-Saavedra,
  • Sheny San-Martín-Quiroga,
  • Carla E. Contreras-Saavedra and
  • Rhoddy Viveros-Muñoz

8 July 2025

Generative artificial intelligence is reshaping how people interact with digital technologies, emphasizing the need to develop effective skills for engaging with it. In this context, prompt engineering has emerged as a critical skill for optimizing A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
496 Views
19 Pages

Research on the Automatic Generation of Information Requirements for Emergency Response to Unexpected Events

  • Yao Li,
  • Chang Guo,
  • Zhenhai Lu,
  • Chao Zhang,
  • Wei Gao,
  • Jiaqi Liu and
  • Jungang Yang

11 November 2025

In dealing with emergency events, it is very important when making scientific and correct decisions. As an important premise, the creation of information needs is quite essential. Taking earthquakes as a type of unexpected event, this paper construct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,321 Views
13 Pages

24 January 2020

Social media donation is an emerging sustainable business model. Donation in the context of social media can often bring benefits to content creators and social media platforms, as well as realizing their sustainable development. Based on attachment...

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