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24 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,632 Views
30 Pages

Microstructure Formations Resulting from Nanosecond and Picosecond Laser Irradiation of a Ti-Based Alloy under Controlled Atmospheric Conditions and Optimization of the Irradiation Process

  • Dubravka Milovanović,
  • Boris Rajčić,
  • Dragan Ranković,
  • Biljana Stankov,
  • Miha Čekada,
  • Jovan Ciganović,
  • Dragica Đurđević-Milošević,
  • Zoran Stević,
  • Miroslav Kuzmanović and
  • Sanja Petronić
  • + 1 author

19 December 2023

This paper presents a study and comparison of surface effects induced by picosecond and nanosecond laser modification of a Ti6Al4V alloy surface under different ambient conditions: air and argon- and nitrogen-rich atmospheres. Detailed surface charac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research Progress of Ultra-Precision Micro-Nano Machining)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,482 Views
17 Pages

Structural and Functional Picosecond Laser Modification of the Nimonic 263 Superalloy in Different Environmental Conditions and Optimization of the Irradiation Process

  • Boris Rajčić,
  • Tatjana Šibalija,
  • Vladimir Nikolić,
  • Miha Čekada,
  • Jelena Savović,
  • Sanja Petronić and
  • Dubravka Milovanović

22 January 2023

In this experimental study, picosecond laser treatment was performed on a nickel-based superalloy Nimonic 263, aiming to investigate the surface effects induced by irradiation in different atmospheric conditions and, concerning changes in surface com...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ultra-Precision Manufacturing Technology for Difficult-to-Machine Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,790 Views
15 Pages

Stabilization of Natural Pigments in Ethanolic Solutions for Food Applications: The Case Study of Chlorella vulgaris

  • Andreia S. Ferreira,
  • Liliana Pereira,
  • Feliciana Canfora,
  • Tiago H. Silva,
  • Manuel A. Coimbra and
  • Cláudia Nunes

3 January 2023

Chlorella vulgaris is a green microalga with a high chlorophyll content, representing a valuable source of green pigments for food applications. As the application of whole biomass can promote an unpleasant fish-like flavor, the use of chlorophyll ex...

(This article belongs to the Section Food Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,179 Views
13 Pages

Effect of the Process Atmosphere Composition on Alloy 718 Produced by Laser Powder Bed Fusion

  • Camille Pauzon,
  • Andreas Markström,
  • Sophie Dubiez-Le Goff and
  • Eduard Hryha

7 August 2021

The detrimental effect of nitrogen and oxygen when it comes to the precipitation of the strengthening γ’’ and γ’ phases in Alloy 718 is well-known from traditional manufacturing. Hence, the influence of the two processing atmospheres, namely argon an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Metal Powder for Additive Manufacturing: Manufacturing, Properties and Degradation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,814 Views
34 Pages

Mechanism of Pyrolysis Reaction of Al-Rich Al/PTFE/TiH2 Active Material

  • Yilei Wang,
  • Chunlan Jiang,
  • Yuande Fang,
  • Xinyu Wang and
  • Zaicheng Wang

25 August 2021

In order to obtain the chemical reaction mechanism of Al-rich Al/PTFE/TiH2 composites in argon and oxygen atmosphere, Al/PTFE, PTFE/TiH2, Al/TiH2 and Al-rich Al/PTFE/TiH2 with different contents of TiH2 composites were prepared by using the wet mixin...

(This article belongs to the Section Circular and Green Sustainable Polymer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,066 Views
14 Pages

29 March 2021

Electrification represents a fundamental process in planetary atmospheres, widespread in the Solar System. The atmospheres of the terrestrial planets (Venus, Earth, and Mars) range from thin to thick are rich in heavier gases and gaseous compounds, s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Simulation of Planetary Atmospheres)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,181 Views
14 Pages

Synthesis of Copper, Silver, and Copper–Silver Powders by Hydrogen-Assisted Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis

  • Mame Haicha Faye,
  • Duško Kostić,
  • Srećko Stopić,
  • Kone Daouda,
  • Aleksandar M. Mitrašinović,
  • Tatjana Volkov Husović,
  • Jiehua Li and
  • Bernd Friedrich

Copper (Cu), silver (Ag), and copper–silver (Cu–Ag) powders were synthesized using ultrasonic spray pyrolysis (USP) combined with hydrogen-assisted reduction in order to examine how key processing parameters influence particle characteris...

(This article belongs to the Section Inorganic Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,389 Views
14 Pages

Cast Microstructure of a Complex Concentrated Noble Alloy Ag20Pd20Pt20Cu20Ni20

  • Lidija Simić,
  • Rebeka Rudolf,
  • Peter Majerič and
  • Ivan Anžel

8 July 2022

A complex concentrated noble alloy (CCNA) of equiatomic composition (Ag20Pd20Pt20Cu20Ni20–20 at. %) was studied as a potential high—performance material. The equiatomic composition was used so that this alloy could be classified in the su...

(This article belongs to the Section Manufacturing Processes and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,096 Views
11 Pages

Rebuilding of Turbocharger Shafts by Hardfacing

  • Bogdan Kupiec,
  • Zenon Opiekun and
  • Andrzej Dec

20 August 2022

This paper presents the results of structural tests and hardness measurements of rebuilding coatings manually applied by the gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) method on damaged surfaces of steel shafts of turbochargers of automotive engines. Single- an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies of Welding, Surfacing, and Thermal Spraying of Modern Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,197 Views
19 Pages

25 July 2023

This paper describes the combination of surface engineering and powder metallurgy to create a coating with improved corrosion resistance and wear properties. A new method has been developed to manufacture corrosion-resistant surface layers on steel s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Experimental Testing, Manufacturing and Numerical Modelling of Composite and Sandwich Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,638 Views
18 Pages

Silicon Carbide Precursor: Structure Analysis and Thermal Behavior from Polymer Cross-Linking to Pyrolyzed Ceramics

  • Sébastien Vry,
  • Marilyne Roumanie,
  • Pierre-Alain Bayle,
  • Sébastien Rolère and
  • Guillaume Bernard-Granger

23 November 2022

The Silres H62C methyl-phenyl-vinyl-hydrogen polysiloxane is a promising candidate as a SiC precursor for 3D printing based on photopolymerization reaction. An in-depth nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy analysis allowed us to determine its stru...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Ceramics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,463 Views
23 Pages

Nanostructure of Superlubricating Tribofilm Based on Friction-Induced a-C:H Films under Various Working Conditions: A Review of Solid Lubrication

  • Xuan Yin,
  • Linyuan Mu,
  • Zihang Jia,
  • Haosheng Pang,
  • Chunpeng Chai,
  • Huan Liu,
  • Chang Liang,
  • Bing Zhang and
  • Dameng Liu

Diamond-like carbon (DLC) film has gained widespread popularity as a versatile and important solid lubricant material in the field of tribology. Among various types of DLC films, hydrogen-rich DLC (a-C:H) film as a high-performance material has great...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wear-Resistant Coatings and Film Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,293 Views
13 Pages

8 September 2023

The initial atmospheric corrosion of ZM (ZnAlMg)-coated steel in humid air (85% RH) and humid argon (85% RH) containing 320 ppb SO2 was studied using in situ infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy (IRRAS), FTIR-ATR focal plane array (FPA) imagin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Atmospheric Corrosion of Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,259 Views
16 Pages

Structure and Electrical Properties of Carbon-Rich Polymer Derived Silicon Carbonitride (SiCN)

  • Oluwole Daniel Adigun,
  • Emmanuel Ricohermoso,
  • Ayodele Abeeb Daniyan,
  • Lasisi Ejibunu Umoru and
  • Emanuel Ionescu

3 October 2022

This article reports on the structure and electronic properties of carbon-rich polysilazane polymer-derived silicon carbonitride (C/SiCN) corresponding to pyrolysis temperatures between 1100 and 1600 °C in an argon atmosphere. Raman spectroscopy,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ceramics for Decarbonization of the Global Industry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,019 Views
24 Pages

Influence of Post-Processing on S-Phase Formation During Plasma Nitriding of Additively Manufactured Inconel 939

  • Piotr Maj,
  • Joanna Radziejewska,
  • Ryszard Diduszko,
  • Michał Marczak,
  • Rafał Nowicki,
  • Podolak-Lejtas Anna,
  • Tomasz Borowski and
  • Ryszard Sitek

30 December 2025

Active screen plasma nitriding (ASPN) of additively manufactured nickel-based superalloys represents an understudied surface enhancement pathway. This study presents the first systematic investigation of ASPN applied to additively manufactured Incone...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Welding, Joining, and Additive Manufacturing of Metals and Alloys (Third Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,970 Views
15 Pages

Influence of Sputtering Parameters on Structural, Electrical and Thermoelectric Properties of Mg–Si Coatings

  • Mohammad Arab Pour Yazdi,
  • Nicolas Martin,
  • Christian Petitot,
  • Khalid Neffaa,
  • Frank Palmino,
  • Frederic Cherioux and
  • Alain Billard

25 October 2018

Mg–Si thin films (23 ≤ at.% Si ≤ 43) were deposited by co-sputtering of Mg and Si targets in an argon atmosphere. Two groups of samples were prepared with respect to sputtering parameters. The first Group I was synthesized while residual...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Thin Film Deposition and Characterization Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,833 Views
8 Pages

Enhanced NO2 Sensing Performance of Graphene with Thermally Induced Defects

  • Namsoo Lim,
  • Hyeonghun Kim,
  • Yusin Pak and
  • Young Tae Byun

30 April 2021

This paper demonstrates the enhanced NO2 sensing performance of graphene with defects generated by rapid thermal annealing (RTA). A high temperature of RTA (300–700 °C) was applied to graphene under an argon atmosphere to form defects on sp2 carbon l...

(This article belongs to the Section Advanced Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,722 Views
12 Pages

PbO-SiO2 Based Glass Coating of PbI2 Doped PbTe

  • Yatir Sadia,
  • Idan Koron and
  • Yaniv Gelbstein

21 February 2020

Thermoelectrics is one promising way of increasing the efficiency of machines and devices by reusing some of the waste heat produced. One obstacle for commercialization is the need to coat the materials to prevent sublimation and oxidation of the the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Thermoelectric Compounds: Processing, Properties and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,724 Views
22 Pages

7 November 2018

Noble gases have become a powerful tool to constrain the origin and evolution of ore-forming fluids in seafloor hydrothermal systems. The aim of this study was to apply these tracers to understand the genesis of newly discovered polymetallic sulphide...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep-Sea Minerals and Gas Hydrates)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,207 Views
19 Pages

Production of Soft Magnetic Materials Fe-Si and Fe-Si-Al from Blends of Red Muds and Several Additives: Resources for Advanced Electrical Devices

  • Rita Khanna,
  • Yuri Konyukhov,
  • Dmitri Zinoveev,
  • Kejiang Li,
  • Nikita Maslennikov,
  • Igor Burmistrov,
  • Jumat Kargin,
  • Maksim Kravchenko and
  • Partha Sarathy Mukherjee

20 February 2025

The present study developed a novel approach for transforming red mud (RM) into soft magnetic materials (SMMs) for applications in advanced electrical devices in the form of Fe-Si and Fe-Si-Al alloys. A total of ten blends were prepared based on two...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Waste Valorization and Management to Increase the Resources Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,525 Views
12 Pages

18 September 2024

The W/Cu binary system is characterized by its mutual insolubility and excellent wettability, making W/Cu composite materials ideal for managing thermal and electrical properties in electronic components. To optimize material properties, control over...

(This article belongs to the Section Metallic Functional Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,903 Views
19 Pages

Genesis of the Daliuhang Gold Deposit, Jiaodong Peninsula, Eastern China: Constraints from H-O-S-Pb-He-Ar Isotopes, and Geochronology

  • Jiepeng Tian,
  • Junjian Li,
  • Xuan Wu,
  • Chao Fu,
  • Zhicai Dang,
  • Pengpeng Zhang,
  • Jiangtao He,
  • Wenlong Tang and
  • Ruicong Tian

19 October 2023

The Daliuhang gold deposit in the Qipengfu (Qixia–Penglai–Fushan) ore concentration area is a typical gold deposit of medium-low temperature hydrothermal veins. Uncertainties regarding the primary sources of ore-forming fluids, as well as...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Method (Geo-) Thermochronology and Trace Elements Tracing Magmatism, Mineralization and Tectonic Evolution)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,425 Views
25 Pages

29 April 2019

The Yushui ore deposit, located in the middle section of the Yong’an-Meixian Hercynian depression, is a medium-sized Cu-polymetallic massive sulphide deposit in Eastern Guangdong Province, South China. This deposit is characterized by unusually...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Massive Sulfide Deposits all around the World)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,527 Views
21 Pages

The Influence of Manufacturing Parameters and Heat Treatments on the Properties of AlSi10Mg Alloy Produced Using L-PBF

  • Gleicy de Lima Xavier Ribeiro,
  • Luis Reis,
  • Rene de Oliveira,
  • Marcos Massi,
  • Rodolfo Luiz Gonçalves and
  • Antônio Augusto Couto

25 August 2025

AlSi10Mg has been one of the most studied and employed aluminum alloys for additive manufacturing via laser powder-bed fusion (L-PBF). The optimization of manufacturing parameters is important for reducing internal defects, including porosity and ina...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Light Alloy and Its Application (2nd Edition))