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39 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,753 Views
24 Pages

Role of SrtA in Pathogenicity of Staphylococcus lugdunensis

  • Muzaffar Hussain,
  • Christian Kohler and
  • Karsten Becker

Among coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS), Staphylococcus lugdunensis has a special position as causative agent of aggressive courses of infectious endocarditis (IE) more reminiscent of IEs caused by Staphylococcus aureus than those by CoNS. To i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,700 Views
30 Pages

19 December 2021

Sortase A (SrtA) of Staphylococcus aureus has been identified as a promising target to a new type of antivirulent drugs, and therefore, the design of lead molecules with a low nanomolar range of activity and suitable drug-like properties is important...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,812 Views
14 Pages

Rapid spread of antibiotic resistance throughout the kingdom bacteria is inevitably bringing humanity towards the “post-antibiotic” era. The emergence of so-called “superbugs”—pathogen strains that develop resistance to multiple conventional antibiot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,449 Views
16 Pages

Sortase A Fusion Expression and mIFc2 Co-Expression of Bovine Lactoferricin and Analysis of Its Antibacterial Activity

  • Chao-Yu Hsu,
  • Chung-Yiu Hsieh,
  • Cheng-Yao Yang,
  • Yu-Kang Chang,
  • Wen-Ling Shih,
  • Chuan-Ming Yeh,
  • Nien-Jen Hu,
  • Ming-Shan Chen,
  • Brent L. Nielsen and
  • Hung-Jen Liu

22 November 2022

The coding region for the sortase A (SrtA) of Staphylococcus aureus was fused at the N-terminus of LfcinB. The SrtA-LfcinB fusion protein in E. coli C43(DE3) was expressed with the expected sizes of 21 kDa and 38 kDa by pET21b-SrtA-LfcinB and pET32-1...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,511 Views
24 Pages

Exploring Plant-Based Compounds as Alternatives for Targeting Enterococcus faecalis in Endodontic Therapy: A Molecular Docking Approach

  • Nezar Boreak,
  • Rahf Zuhair Al Mahde,
  • Waseem Ahmed Otayn,
  • Amwaj Yahya Alamer,
  • Taif Alrajhi,
  • Shatha Jafri,
  • Amnah Sharwani,
  • Entesar Swaidi,
  • Shahad Abozoah and
  • Ahlam Abdu Mohammed Mowkly

Endodontic infections pose significant challenges in dental practice due to their persistence and potential complications. Among the causative agents, Enterococcus faecalis stands out for its ability to form biofilms and develop resistance to convent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,223 Views
14 Pages

Modulation of Antigen Display on PapMV Nanoparticles Influences Its Immunogenicity

  • Marie-Eve Laliberté-Gagné,
  • Marilène Bolduc,
  • Caroline Garneau,
  • Santa-Mariela Olivera-Ugarte,
  • Pierre Savard and
  • Denis Leclerc

8 January 2021

Background: The papaya mosaic virus (PapMV) vaccine platform is a rod-shaped nanoparticle made of the recombinant PapMV coat protein (CP) self-assembled around a noncoding single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) template. The PapMV nanoparticle induces innate im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
855 Views
14 Pages

Identification of Streptococcus pneumoniae Sortase A Inhibitors and the Interactive Mechanism

  • Guizhen Wang,
  • Jiahui Lu,
  • Jingyao Wen,
  • Yifan Duan,
  • Hanbing Zhou,
  • Xinli Peng and
  • Zhandong Li

24 June 2025

Streptococcus pneumoniae (S. pneumoniae) Sortase A (SrtA) anchors virulence proteins to the surface of the cell wall by recognizing and cleaving the LPXTG motif. These toxins help bacteria adhere to and colonize host cells, promote biofilm formation,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,987 Views
8 Pages

Molecular Mechanism of the Flavonoid Natural Product Dryocrassin ABBA against Staphylococcus aureus Sortase A

  • Bing Zhang,
  • Xiyan Wang,
  • Lin Wang,
  • Shuiye Chen,
  • Dongxue Shi and
  • Hongsu Wang

26 October 2016

The intractability of bacterial resistance presents a dilemma for therapies against Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) infection. Effective anti-virulence strategies are urgently needed, reflecting the proliferation of resistant strains. Inhibitors of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
6,537 Views
11 Pages

Astilbin Inhibits the Activity of Sortase A from Streptococcus mutans

  • Junxian Wang,
  • Yan Shi,
  • Shisong Jing,
  • Haisi Dong,
  • Dacheng Wang and
  • Tiedong Wang

28 January 2019

Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) is the primary etiological agent of dental caries. The S. mutans enzyme sortase A (SrtA) is responsible for anchoring bacterial cell wall surface proteins involved in host cell attachment and biofilm formation. Thus,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,159 Views
13 Pages

Halenaquinol Blocks Staphylococcal Protein A Anchoring on Cell Wall Surface by Inhibiting Sortase A in Staphylococcus aureus

  • Jaepil Lee,
  • Jae-Hyeong Choi,
  • Jayho Lee,
  • Eunji Cho,
  • Yeon-Ju Lee,
  • Hyi-Seung Lee and
  • Ki-Bong Oh

10 June 2024

Sortase A (SrtA) is a cysteine transpeptidase that binds to the periplasmic membrane and plays a crucial role in attaching surface proteins, including staphylococcal protein A (SpA), to the peptidoglycan cell wall. Six pentacyclic polyketides (1&ndas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
7,041 Views
14 Pages

Erianin against Staphylococcus aureus Infection via Inhibiting Sortase A

  • Ping Ouyang,
  • Xuewen He,
  • Zhong-Wei Yuan,
  • Zhong-Qiong Yin,
  • Hualin Fu,
  • Juchun Lin,
  • Changliang He,
  • Xiaoxia Liang,
  • Cheng Lv and
  • Gang Shu
  • + 4 authors

23 September 2018

With continuous emergence and widespread of multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections, common antibiotics have become ineffective in treating these infections in the clinical setting. Anti-virulence strategies could be novel, effective the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
7,190 Views
11 Pages

Quercitrin, an Inhibitor of Sortase A, Interferes with the Adhesion of Staphylococcal aureus

  • Bingrun Liu,
  • Fuguang Chen,
  • Chongwei Bi,
  • Lin Wang,
  • Xiaobo Zhong,
  • Hongjun Cai,
  • Xuming Deng,
  • Xiaodi Niu and
  • Dacheng Wang

13 April 2015

Sortase A (SrtA) is a cysteine transpeptidase of most Gram-positive bacteria that is responsible for the anchorage of many surface protein virulence factors to the cell wall layer. SrtA mutants are unable to display surface proteins and are defective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,141 Views
11 Pages

Fraxetin Targeting to Sortase A Decreases the Pathogenicity of Streptococcus agalactiae to Nile Tilapia

  • Jing Dong,
  • Yuze Zhang,
  • Qiuhong Yang,
  • Yongtao Liu,
  • Shun Zhou and
  • Xiaohui Ai

29 April 2024

Sortase A (SrtA) is responsible for anchoring surface proteins to the cell wall, and has been identified as a promising target developing anti-infective drugs of Gram-positive bacteria. The aim of the study was to identify inhibitors of Streptococcus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,524 Views
22 Pages

20 October 2024

Sortase A (SrtA) of Staphylococcus aureus has long been shown to be a relevant molecular target for antibacterial development. Moreover, the designed SrtA inhibitors act via the antivirulence mechanism, potentially causing less evolutional pressure a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,585 Views
15 Pages

19 January 2018

Chitosan macro-particles prepared by the neutralization method were applied to Sortase A (SrtA) immobilization using glutaraldehyde as a crosslinking agent. The particles were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and scanni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
6,663 Views
18 Pages

In-Silico Identified New Natural Sortase A Inhibitors Disrupt S. aureus Biofilm Formation

  • Kishore Reddy Venkata Thappeta,
  • Li Na Zhao,
  • Choy Eng Nge,
  • Sharon Crasta,
  • Chung Yan Leong,
  • Veronica Ng,
  • Yoganathan Kanagasundaram,
  • Hao Fan and
  • Siew Bee Ng

14 November 2020

Sortase A (SrtA) is a membrane-associated enzyme that anchors surface-exposed proteins to the cell wall envelope of Gram-positive bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus. As SrtA is essential for Gram-positive bacterial pathogenesis but dispensable fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,292 Views
17 Pages

The Discovery of Novel Agents against Staphylococcus aureus by Targeting Sortase A: A Combination of Virtual Screening and Experimental Validation

  • Kang Liu,
  • Jiangbo Tong,
  • Xu Liu,
  • Dan Liang,
  • Fangzhe Ren,
  • Nan Jiang,
  • Zhenyu Hao,
  • Shixin Li and
  • Qiang Wang

29 December 2023

Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), commonly known as “superbugs”, is a highly pathogenic bacterium that poses a serious threat to human health. There is an urgent need to replace traditional antibiotics with novel drugs to combat S. aureu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,360 Views
9 Pages

Sortase A-Inhibitory Metabolites from a Marine-Derived Fungus Aspergillus sp.

  • Sung Chul Park,
  • Beomkoo Chung,
  • Jayho Lee,
  • Eunji Cho,
  • Ji-Yeon Hwang,
  • Dong-Chan Oh,
  • Jongheon Shin and
  • Ki-Bong Oh

13 July 2020

Seven alkaloidal compounds (2–8) and one polyketide (1) were isolated from a semisolid rice culture of the marine-derived fungus Aspergillus sp. F452. Structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated based on spectroscopic data and comparis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,543 Views
10 Pages

Structural Analysis of Sortase A Inhibitors

  • Georgiana Nitulescu,
  • Anca Zanfirescu,
  • Octavian Tudorel Olaru,
  • Isabela Madalina Nicorescu,
  • George Mihai Nitulescu and
  • Denisa Margina

22 November 2016

Bacterial sortases are cysteine transpeptidases that regulate the covalent linkage of several surface protein virulence factors in Gram-positive bacteria. Virulence factors play significant roles in adhesion, invasion of host tissues, biofilm formati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,428 Views
26 Pages

24 November 2022

Sortase A (SrtA) of Staphylococcus aureus is a well-defined molecular target to combat the virulence of these clinically important bacteria. However up to now no efficient drugs or even clinical candidates are known, hence the search for such drugs i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,984 Views
11 Pages

Acacetin Protects Mice from Staphylococcus aureus Bloodstream Infection by Inhibiting the Activity of Sortase A

  • Chongwei Bi,
  • Xiaoyun Dong,
  • Xiaobo Zhong,
  • Hongjun Cai,
  • Dacheng Wang and
  • Lin Wang

26 September 2016

Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is a major cause of infection in hospitals and communities. Widespread dissemination of multi-drug resistant S. aureus is a serious threat to the health of humans and animals. An anti-virulence strategy has been wide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,295 Views
14 Pages

Role of the Sortase A in the Release of Cell-Wall Proteinase PrtS in the Growth Medium of Streptococcus thermophilus 4F44

  • Ahoefa Ablavi Awussi,
  • Emeline Roux,
  • Catherine Humeau,
  • Zeeshan Hafeez,
  • Bernard Maigret,
  • Oun Ki Chang,
  • Xavier Lecomte,
  • Gérard Humbert,
  • Laurent Miclo and
  • Magali Genay
  • + 2 authors

Growth of the lactic acid bacterium Streptococcus thermophilus in milk depends on its capacity to hydrolyze proteins of this medium through its surface proteolytic activity. Thus, strains exhibiting the cell envelope proteinase (CEP) PrtS are able to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,754 Views
13 Pages

Sortase-Mediated Ligation of Purely Artificial Building Blocks

  • Xiaolin Dai,
  • Diana M. Mate,
  • Ulrich Glebe,
  • Tayebeh Mirzaei Garakani,
  • Andrea Körner,
  • Ulrich Schwaneberg and
  • Alexander Böker

6 February 2018

Sortase A (SrtA) from Staphylococcus aureus has been often used for ligating a protein with other natural or synthetic compounds in recent years. Here we show that SrtA-mediated ligation (SML) is universally applicable for the linkage of two purely a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,517 Views
17 Pages

Identification of Staphylococcus aureus Cellular Pathways Affected by the Stilbenoid Lead Drug SK-03-92 Using a Microarray

  • William R. Schwan,
  • Rebecca Polanowski,
  • Paul M. Dunman,
  • Sara Medina-Bielski,
  • Michelle Lane,
  • Marc Rott,
  • Lauren Lipker,
  • Amy Wescott,
  • Aaron Monte and
  • James M. Cook
  • + 5 authors

The mechanism of action for a new lead stilbene compound coded SK-03-92 with bactericidal activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is unknown. To gain insight into the killing process, transcriptional profiling was performe...

  • Extended Abstract
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,644 Views
2 Pages

Novel Sortase A Inhibitors to Counteract Gram-Positive Bacterial Biofilms

  • Maria Valeria Raimondi,
  • Roberta Listro,
  • Maria Grazia Cusimano,
  • Mery La Franca,
  • Teresa Faddetta,
  • Giuseppe Gallo,
  • Domenico Schillaci,
  • Simona Collina,
  • Ainars Leonchiks and
  • Giampaolo Barone

Sortase A (SrtA) is a membrane enzyme responsible for the covalent anchoring of surface proteins on the cell wall of Gram-positive bacteria. [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,079 Views
17 Pages

24 February 2023

Sortase A (SrtA) is an enzyme which attaches proteins, including virulence factors, to bacterial cell walls. It is a potential target for developing anti-virulence agents against pathogenic and antimicrobial resistant bacteria. This study aimed to en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,062 Views
22 Pages

Amyloid Fibrils Produced by Streptococcus sanguinis Contribute to Biofilm Formation and Immune Evasion

  • Eduardo M. Franco,
  • Lívia A. Alves,
  • Hassan Naveed,
  • Victor A. A. Freitas,
  • Débora C. Bastos and
  • Renata O. Mattos-Graner

28 October 2023

Bacterial surface proteins assembled into amyloids contribute to biofilm formation and host immune evasion. Streptococcus sanguinis, a pioneer colonizer of teeth commonly involved in cardiovascular infections, expresses about thirty-three proteins an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
10,625 Views
16 Pages

10 February 2020

The ideal respiratory sound sensor exhibits high sensitivity, wide-band frequency characteristics, and excellent anti-noise properties. We investigated the body-conducted sound sensor (BCS) and verified its usefulness in respiratory sound monitoring...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,123 Views
21 Pages

An In Vitro Study of the Effect of Viburnum opulus Extracts on Key Processes in the Development of Staphylococcal Infections

  • Urszula Wójcik-Bojek,
  • Joanna Rywaniak,
  • Przemysław Bernat,
  • Anna Podsędek,
  • Dominika Kajszczak and
  • Beata Sadowska

21 March 2021

Staphylococcus aureus is still one of the leading causes of both hospital- and community-acquired infections. Due to the very high percentage of drug-resistant strains, the participation of drug-tolerant biofilms in pathological changes, and thus the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,548 Views
19 Pages

Anthropomorphic Characterization of Ankle Joint

  • Dinesh Gundapaneni,
  • James T. Tsatalis,
  • Richard T. Laughlin and
  • Tarun Goswami

Even though total ankle replacement has emerged as an alternative treatment to arthrodesis, the long-term clinical results are unsatisfactory. Proper design of the ankle device is required to achieve successful arthroplasty results. Therefore, a quan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,822 Views
9 Pages

22 September 2020

Streptococcus agalactiae (GBS) is a highly contagious pathogen which not only can cause neonatal meningitis, pneumonia, and septicemia but is also considered to be a major cause of bovine mastitis (BM), leading to large economic losses to the dairy i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,497 Views
14 Pages

Performance Evaluation of Solar Chimney Power Plants with Bayburt Stone and Basalt on the Ground as Natural Energy Storage Material

  • Pinar Mert Cuce,
  • Erdem Cuce,
  • Saad Alshahrani,
  • Shaik Saboor,
  • Harun Sen,
  • Ibham Veza and
  • C. Ahamed Saleel

2 September 2022

This research examines the effect of using Bayburt stone or basalt as an energy storage unit in SCPPs. The effect of using low-cost materials on the system performance is evaluated. Based on the Manzanares pilot plant (MPP), a 3D CFD model was create...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,993 Views
36 Pages

Probiotics are bacterial strains that are known to provide host health benefits. Limosilactobacillus reuteri is a well-documented lactic acid bacterium that has been cultured from numerous human sites. The strain investigated was L. reuteri DSM 20016...

  • Article
  • Open Access
893 Views
17 Pages

Characterization and Antimicrobial Resistance Profiles of Biofilm Forming Strains of Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Skin Lesions

  • Nikola Dančová,
  • Ján Király,
  • Vanda Hajdučková,
  • Patrícia Hudecová,
  • Simona Hisirová,
  • Mária Nagyová,
  • Zuzana Fedáková,
  • Emil Pilipčinec and
  • Gabriela Gregová

Staphylococcus aureus is an important human pathogen known for its versatility and ability to cause a wide range of infections. The aim of this study was to isolate and identify S. aureus from skin lesions from human patients, to determine antimicrob...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,687 Views
16 Pages

Resistant S. aureus Isolates Capable of Producing Biofilm from the Milk of Dairy Cows with Subclinical Mastitis in Slovakia

  • Ján Király,
  • Vanda Hajdučková,
  • Gabriela Gregová,
  • Tatiana Szabóová and
  • Emil Pilipčinec

Staphylococcus spp. is the most common cause of mastitis, with a significantly low cure rate. Bacterial characteristics like adhesion and biofilm formation, as well as extracellular factors, can affect the pathogenesis of staphylococcal mastitis. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
300 Views
17 Pages

Serovar-Dependent Gene Regulation and Antimicrobial Tolerance in Streptococcus suis Biofilms

  • Mario Delgado-García,
  • Carmen Arenas-Fernández,
  • Oscar Mencía-Ares,
  • Lucía Manzanares-Vigo,
  • Ana Isabel Pastor-Calonge,
  • Alba González-Fernández,
  • César B. Gutiérrez-Martín and
  • Sonia Martínez-Martínez

4 December 2025

Introduction: Streptococcus suis is a zoonotic pathogen of great relevance to the swine industry, characterized by high genetic diversity and multiple serovars (SVs) with varying clinical prevalence. Biofilm formation represents a key factor in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
90 Citations
16,165 Views
28 Pages

Biofilm Producing Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Infections in Humans: Clinical Implications and Management

  • Ashlesha Kaushik,
  • Helen Kest,
  • Mangla Sood,
  • Bryan W. Steussy,
  • Corey Thieman and
  • Sandeep Gupta

15 January 2024

Since its initial description in the 1960s, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) has developed multiple mechanisms for antimicrobial resistance and evading the immune system, including biofilm production. MRSA is now a widespread pathog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,939 Views
17 Pages

Effectiveness of Bioactive Compound as Antibacterial and Anti-Quorum Sensing Agent from Myrmecodia pendans: An In Silico Study

  • Mieke Hemiawati Satari,
  • Eti Apriyanti,
  • Hendra Dian Adhita Dharsono,
  • Denny Nurdin,
  • Meirina Gartika and
  • Dikdik Kurnia

23 April 2021

Background: antibiotic resistance encourages the development of new therapies, or the discovery of novel antibacterial agents. Previous research revealed that Myrmecodia pendans (Sarang Semut) contain potential antibacterial agents. However, specific...

  • Article
  • Open Access
867 Views
15 Pages

Isolation and Characterization of Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus faecium from Cattle: Antimicrobial Resistance, Virulence Genes, and Pathogenicity

  • Mengyuan Cao,
  • Fang Cao,
  • Chenyu Wang,
  • Xueqi Yan,
  • Feng Dong,
  • Shilei Zhang,
  • Shaymaa Abousaad,
  • Lin Yang,
  • Ayman M. Abouzeid and
  • Yongjie Wang
  • + 1 author

12 September 2025

This study aimed to investigate the antimicrobial resistance, virulence gene profile, and pathogenicity of Enterococcus faecium isolated from a large-scale cattle farm in Xinjiang, China, to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and control o...