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22 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,938 Views
16 Pages

MnasNet-SimAM: An Improved Deep Learning Model for the Identification of Common Wheat Diseases in Complex Real-Field Environments

  • Xiaojie Wen,
  • Muzaipaer Maimaiti,
  • Qi Liu,
  • Fusheng Yu and ,
  • Haifeng Gao,
  • Guangkuo Li and
  • Jing Chen
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

22 August 2024

Deep learning approaches have been widely applied for agricultural disease detection. However, considerable challenges still exist, such as low recognition accuracy in complex backgrounds and high misjudgment rates for similar diseases. This study ai...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Papers in Plant Protection)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
383 Views
28 Pages

This paper focuses on the binary task of parking-slot occupancy detection (vacant vs. occupied) from UAV aerial imagery. Accurate parking-slot detection from UAV imagery is challenged by small target sizes, highly regular rectangular shapes, large-sc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Transportation for Integrated Mobile System: AI-Driven Technologies, Engineering Systems, and Industrial Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
3,969 Views
22 Pages

26 October 2023

Wheat leaf diseases are considered to be the foremost threat to wheat yield. In the realm of crop disease detection, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have emerged as important tools. The training strategy and the initial learning rate are key fac...

(This article belongs to the Section Plant Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,113 Views
15 Pages

Detection and Classification of Defective Hard Candies Based on Image Processing and Convolutional Neural Networks

  • Jinya Wang,
  • Zhenye Li,
  • Qihang Chen,
  • Kun Ding and ,
  • Tingting Zhu and
  • Chao Ni
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 August 2021

Defective hard candies are usually produced due to inadequate feeding or insufficient cooling during the candy production process. The human-based inspection strategy needs to be brought up to date with the rapid developments in the confectionery ind...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,453 Views
12 Pages

Place Classification Algorithm Based on Semantic Segmented Objects

  • Woon-Ha Yeo,
  • Young-Jin Heo,
  • Young-Ju Choi and
  • Byung-Gyu Kim

18 December 2020

Scene or place classification is one of the important problems in image and video search and recommendation systems. Humans can understand the scene they are located, but it is difficult for machines to do it. Considering a scene image which has seve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence for Multimedia Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
85 Citations
8,483 Views
23 Pages

Monkeypox, a virus transmitted from animals to humans, is a DNA virus with two distinct genetic lineages in central and eastern Africa. In addition to zootonic transmission through direct contact with the body fluids and blood of infected animals, mo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence Advances for Medical Computer-Aided Diagnosis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,509 Views
17 Pages

Field-Applicable Pig Anomaly Detection System Using Vocalization for Embedded Board Implementations

  • Minki Hong,
  • Hanse Ahn,
  • Othmane Atif,
  • Jonguk Lee and ,
  • Daihee Park and
  • Yongwha Chung
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 October 2020

Failure to quickly and accurately detect abnormal situations, such as the occurrence of infectious diseases, in pig farms can cause significant damage to the pig farms and the pig farming industry of the country. In this study, we propose an economic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep Learning-Based Smart Farm Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,541 Views
20 Pages

YOMO-Runwaynet: A Lightweight Fixed-Wing Aircraft Runway Detection Algorithm Combining YOLO and MobileRunwaynet

  • Wei Dai,
  • Zhengjun Zhai,
  • Dezhong Wang,
  • Zhaozi Zu and ,
  • Siyuan Shen,
  • Xinlei Lv,
  • Sheng Lu and
  • Lei Wang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

18 July 2024

The runway detection algorithm for fixed-wing aircraft is a hot topic in the field of aircraft visual navigation. High accuracy, high fault tolerance, and lightweight design are the core requirements in the domain of runway feature detection. This pa...

(This article belongs to the Topic Civil and Public Domain Applications of Unmanned Aviation)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,089 Views
14 Pages

Efficacy of Topology Scaling for Temperature and Latency Constrained Embedded ConvNets

  • Valentino Peluso,
  • Roberto Giorgio Rizzo and
  • Andrea Calimera

Embedded Convolutional Neural Networks (ConvNets) are driving the evolution of ubiquitous systems that can sense and understand the environment autonomously. Due to their high complexity, aggressive compression is needed to meet the specifications of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,101 Views
29 Pages

Pattern Mining-Based Pig Behavior Analysis for Health and Welfare Monitoring

  • Hassan Seif Mluba,
  • Othmane Atif,
  • Jonguk Lee,
  • Daihee Park and
  • Yongwha Chung

28 March 2024

The increasing popularity of pigs has prompted farmers to increase pig production to meet the growing demand. However, while the number of pigs is increasing, that of farm workers has been declining, making it challenging to perform various farm task...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI, IoT and Smart Sensors for Precision Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
4,410 Views
20 Pages

ISSD: Improved SSD for Insulator and Spacer Online Detection Based on UAV System

  • Xuan Liu,
  • Yong Li,
  • Feng Shuang,
  • Fang Gao and ,
  • Xiang Zhou and
  • Xingzhi Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

5 December 2020

In power inspection tasks, the insulator and spacer are important inspection objects. UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) power inspection is becoming more and more popular. However, due to the limited computing resources carried by a UAV, a lighter model...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Visual Sensors for Object Tracking and Recognition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
1,972 Views
29 Pages

Deep Ensemble Learning and Explainable AI for Multi-Class Classification of Earthstar Fungal Species

  • Eda Kumru,
  • Aras Fahrettin Korkmaz,
  • Fatih Ekinci,
  • Abdullah Aydoğan and ,
  • Mehmet Serdar Güzel and
  • Ilgaz Akata
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 September 2025

The current study presents a multi-class, image-based classification of eight morphologically similar macroscopic Earthstar fungal species (Astraeus hygrometricus, Geastrum coronatum, G. elegans, G. fimbriatum, G. quadrifidum, G. rufescens, G. triple...

(This article belongs to the Section Bioinformatics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,763 Views
21 Pages

17 February 2025

(1) With the development of artificial intelligence, people expect to use modern information technology to solve the critical problems encountered in agriculture. How to identify sunflower diseases as early and quickly as possible and take correspond...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
6,187 Views
10 Pages

Impact of Malnutrition on Long-Term Mortality in Elderly Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction

  • Klara Komici,
  • Dino Franco Vitale,
  • Angela Mancini,
  • Leonardo Bencivenga and ,
  • Maddalena Conte,
  • Sandra Provenzano,
  • Fabrizio Vincenzo Grieco,
  • Lucia Visaggi,
  • Ilaria Ronga and
  • Giuseppe Rengo
  • + 11 authors+ 6 authors

22 January 2019

Background: Malnutrition is a frequent condition in the elderly, and is associated with prolonged hospitalization and increased mortality. However, the impacts of malnutrition among elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction have not been clar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,305 Views
14 Pages

Enhanced Neural Architecture for Real-Time Deep Learning Wavefront Sensing

  • Jianyi Li,
  • Qingfeng Liu,
  • Liying Tan,
  • Jing Ma and
  • Nanxing Chen

16 January 2025

To achieve real-time deep learning wavefront sensing (DLWFS) of dynamic random wavefront distortions induced by atmospheric turbulence, this study proposes an enhanced wavefront sensing neural network (WFSNet) based on convolutional neural networks (...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
6,410 Views
15 Pages

Classification and Identification of Apple Leaf Diseases and Insect Pests Based on Improved ResNet-50 Model

  • Xiaohua Zhang,
  • Haolin Li,
  • Sihai Sun,
  • Wenfeng Zhang and ,
  • Fuxi Shi,
  • Ruihua Zhang and
  • Qin Liu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Automaticidentification and prevention of leaf diseases and insect pests on fruit crops represent a key trend in the development of smart agriculture. In order to address the limitations of existing models with low identification rates of apple leaf...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Intelligent Orchard)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,432 Views
17 Pages

A Federated Learning Architecture for Bird Species Classification in Wetlands

  • David Mulero-Pérez,
  • Javier Rodriguez-Juan,
  • Tamai Ramirez-Gordillo,
  • Manuel Benavent-Lledo and ,
  • Pablo Ruiz-Ponce,
  • David Ortiz-Perez,
  • Hugo Hernandez-Lopez,
  • Anatoli Iarovikov,
  • Jose Garcia-Rodriguez and
  • Bamidele Adebisi
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

Federated learning allows models to be trained on edge devices with local data, eliminating the need to share data with a central server. This significantly reduces the amount of data transferred from edge devices to central servers, which is particu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Federated Learning: Applications and Future Directions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,523 Views
14 Pages

Radio–Image Transformer: Bridging Radio Modulation Classification and ImageNet Classification

  • Shichuan Chen,
  • Kunfeng Qiu,
  • Shilian Zheng,
  • Qi Xuan and
  • Xiaoniu Yang

Radio modulation classification is widely used in the field of wireless communication. In this paper, in order to realize radio modulation classification with the help of the existing ImageNet classification models, we propose a radio–image tra...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,569 Views
17 Pages

27 May 2022

With the increasing frequency of natural disasters becoming, it is very important to classify and identify disasters. We propose a lightweight disaster classification model, which has lower computation and parameter quantities and a higher accuracy t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing in Structural Health Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
14,187 Views
19 Pages

Reinforcement Learning for Collaborative Robots Pick-and-Place Applications: A Case Study

  • Natanael Magno Gomes,
  • Felipe Nascimento Martins,
  • José Lima and
  • Heinrich Wörtche

21 March 2022

The number of applications in which industrial robots share their working environment with people is increasing. Robots appropriate for such applications are equipped with safety systems according to ISO/TS 15066:2016 and are often referred to as col...

(This article belongs to the Collection Smart Robotics for Automation)
  • Viewpoint
  • Open Access
652 Views
17 Pages

The FIT–FRAIL–DISABLE Framework: A Multidimensional CGA-Based Model for Proportional Treatment of Older Adults Across Speciality Care

  • Crescenzo Testa,
  • Francesco Palmese,
  • Grazia Daniela Femminella,
  • Marco Domenicali and ,
  • Marcello Giuseppe Maggio and
  • Fulvio Lauretani
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Frailty, cognitive impairment, depression, functional dependency, low physical performance, and undernutrition are highly prevalent in older adults referred for cancer treatment, cardiovascular interventions, neurological therapies, and orthopaedic s...

(This article belongs to the Section Global Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
452 Views
22 Pages

Research on an Improved Multi-Model Dynamic Fusion Classification Technique

  • Xiang Wan,
  • Youxing He,
  • Xionghai Rao,
  • Yijian Qiu and ,
  • Ruijian Cheng,
  • Jiang Wei,
  • Xiangping Cheng,
  • Tianci Li and
  • Manqing Zhu
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Existing multi-model fusion methods generally adopt a global, fixed fusion strategy, applying all base models and weighting rules uniformly to all samples to be classified and all categories, thereby lacking adaptability to specific samples and categ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multimodal Learning and Transfer Learning)