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134 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
12,735 Views
20 Pages

Implementation of Chatbot in Online Commerce, and Open Innovation

  • María D. Illescas-Manzano,
  • Noé Vicente López,
  • Nuno Afonso González and
  • Carmen Cristofol Rodríguez

This study describes the chatbot journey and focuses on its implementation within the digital marketing strategy in the first part of a company’s sales funnel. The main goal was to apply a chatbot via Facebook Messenger supported by the ManyChat plat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
130 Citations
22,193 Views
24 Pages

Assessing the Usability of ChatGPT for Formal English Language Learning

  • Sarang Shaikh,
  • Sule Yildirim Yayilgan,
  • Blanka Klimova and
  • Marcel Pikhart

Recently, the emerging technologies have been constantly shaping the education domain, especially the use of artificial intelligence (AI) for language learning, which has attracted significant attention. Many of the AI tools are being used for learni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,110 Views
11 Pages

Child helplines provide free, accessible, and confidential support for children suffering from issues such as violence and abuse. Helplines lack the barriers often associated with the use of many other health services; and for many children, the help...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,434 Views
22 Pages

Positive energy districts (PEDs) are urban areas which seek to take an integral approach to climate neutrality by including technological, spatial, regulatory, financial, legal, social, and economic perspectives. It is still a new concept and approac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,337 Views
17 Pages

Parent Chats in Education System: During and after the Pandemic Outbreak

  • Daria Bylieva,
  • Victoria Lobatyuk and
  • Maxim Novikov

Digital technology has significantly changed the face of education by, among other things, creating many communication channels between the participants in the process. This study reveals the role of parent chat rooms in supporting the learning proce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
6,309 Views
15 Pages

The intensive adoption of ChatGPT by university students for learning has encouraged many scholars to test the variables that impact on their use of such AI in their learning. This study adds to the growing body of studies, especially in relation to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
748 Citations
105,022 Views
21 Pages

8 May 2023

In recent years, the rise of advanced artificial intelligence technologies has had a profound impact on many fields, including education and research. One such technology is ChatGPT, a powerful large language model developed by OpenAI. This technolog...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
18,043 Views
10 Pages

Is ChatGPT an Effective Tool for Providing Dietary Advice?

  • Valentina Ponzo,
  • Ilaria Goitre,
  • Enrica Favaro,
  • Fabio Dario Merlo,
  • Maria Vittoria Mancino,
  • Sergio Riso and
  • Simona Bo

6 February 2024

The chatbot Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer (ChatGPT) is becoming increasingly popular among patients for searching health-related information. Prior studies have raised concerns regarding accuracy in offering nutritional advice. We investigat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
16,214 Views
16 Pages

The Personification of ChatGPT (GPT-4)—Understanding Its Personality and Adaptability

  • Leandro Stöckli,
  • Luca Joho,
  • Felix Lehner and
  • Thomas Hanne

Thanks to the publication of ChatGPT, Artificial Intelligence is now basically accessible and usable to all internet users. The technology behind it can be used in many chatbots, whereby the chatbots should be trained for the respective area of appli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
290 Citations
59,994 Views
16 Pages

ChatGPT, a conversational AI interface that utilizes natural language processing and machine learning algorithms, is taking the world by storm and is the buzzword across many sectors today. Given the likely impact of this model on data science, throu...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,285 Views
12 Pages

Prompt: ChatGPT, Create My Course, Please!

  • Robert O. Davis and
  • Yong Jik Lee

25 December 2023

The introduction of ChatGPT for public use has generated increasing interest among educational researchers in evaluating the utility of artificial intelligence (AI) in pedagogical settings. This study aims to contribute to this growing body of resear...

  • Article
  • Open Access
157 Citations
21,657 Views
16 Pages

Investigating the Use of ChatGPT for the Scheduling of Construction Projects

  • Samuel A. Prieto,
  • Eyob T. Mengiste and
  • Borja García de Soto

Generative Pre-Trained Transformer (GPT) language models such as ChatGPT have the potential to revolutionize the construction industry by automating repetitive and time-consuming tasks. This paper presents a study in which ChatGPT was used to generat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
135 Citations
18,669 Views
23 Pages

11 September 2023

ChatGPT is an emerging tool that can be employed in many activities including in learning/teaching in universities. Like many other tools, it has its benefits and its drawbacks. If used properly, it can improve learning, and if used irresponsibly, it...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,814 Views
27 Pages

Refactoring Loops in the Era of LLMs: A Comprehensive Study

  • Alessandro Midolo and
  • Emiliano Tramontana

12 September 2025

Java 8 brought functional programming to the Java language and library, enabling more expressive and concise code to replace loops by using streams. Despite such advantages, for-loops remain prevalent in current codebases as the transition to the fun...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
11,942 Views
33 Pages

18 September 2023

The public release of ChatGPT, a generative artificial intelligence language model, caused wide-spread public interest in its abilities but also concern about the implications of the application on academia, depending on whether it was deemed benevol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
16,635 Views
28 Pages

Exploring the Impact of Generative AI ChatGPT on Critical Thinking in Higher Education: Passive AI-Directed Use or Human–AI Supported Collaboration?

  • Nesma Ragab Nasr,
  • Chih-Hsiung Tu,
  • Jennifer Werner,
  • Tonia Bauer,
  • Cherng-Jyh Yen and
  • Laura Sujo-Montes

11 September 2025

Generative AI is weaving into the fabric of many human aspects through its transformative power to mimic human-generated content. It is not a mere technology; it functions as a generative virtual assistant, raising concerns about its impact on cognit...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,225 Views
16 Pages

Effects of AI-Assisted Feedback via Generative Chat on Academic Writing in Higher Education Students: A Systematic Review of the Literature

  • Claudio Andrés Cerón Urzúa,
  • Ranjeeva Ranjan,
  • Eleazar Eduardo Méndez Saavedra,
  • María Graciela Badilla-Quintana,
  • Nancy Lepe-Martínez and
  • Andrew Philominraj

18 October 2025

The use of generative chat in education has become widespread over the last four years, raising many questions about its use and the effects of AI on learning. The aim of the current systematic review is to analyze the main effects of feedback throug...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,353 Views
15 Pages

20 February 2025

Employing a social support perspective allows us to examine the experiences of migrant women in assembly lines using WeChat to explore the relationship between social support and their subjective well-being. Th paper takes advantage of the digital et...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,524 Views
11 Pages

Systematic Review on Large Language Models in Orthopaedic Surgery

  • Kevin Mo,
  • Rowen Lin,
  • Evan Dunn,
  • Gio Girgis,
  • William Fang,
  • John Walsh,
  • Nicole Banyai-Flores,
  • Troy Watson and
  • Daniel Lee

20 August 2025

Background/Objectives: Since ChatGPT was released in 2022, many Large Language Models (LLM) have been developed, showing potential to expand the field of orthopaedic surgery. This is the first systematic review looking at the current state of researc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,336 Views
12 Pages

17 September 2021

The outbreak of COVID-19 worldwide in 2020 has posed tremendous challenges to higher education globally. Teaching English as a foreign language (TEFL) is among the many areas affected by the pandemic. The unexpected transition to online teaching has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,364 Views
29 Pages

28 June 2025

Higher Degree by Research (HDR) students in language and education disciplines, particularly those enrolled in thesis-only programmes, are increasingly expected to interpret complex statistical data. However, many lack the analytical skills required...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,711 Views
22 Pages

20 August 2025

Recently, the popularity of large language models (LLMs) used as artificial intelligence tools supporting humans has been growing. LLMs are applied in many fields, including increasingly for various sustainability-related issues. One of the most popu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,434 Views
14 Pages

Improving the Performance of an Associative Classifier in the Context of Class-Imbalanced Classification

  • Carlos Alberto Rolón-González,
  • Rodrigo Castañón-Méndez,
  • Antonio Alarcón-Paredes,
  • Itzamá López-Yáñez and
  • Cornelio Yáñez-Márquez

Class imbalance remains an open problem in pattern recognition, machine learning, and related fields. Many of the state-of-the-art classification algorithms tend to classify all unbalanced dataset patterns by assigning them to a majority class, thus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,313 Views
9 Pages

The daVinci Surgical Robot has revolutionized minimally invasive surgery by enabling greater accuracy and less-invasive procedures. However, the system lacks the advanced features and autonomy necessary for it to function as a true partner. To enhanc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,524 Views
15 Pages

Background/Objectives: Clinicians are becoming increasingly interested in the use of large language models (LLMs) in obesity services. While most experts agree that LLM integration would increase access to obesity care and its efficiency, many remain...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,820 Views
13 Pages

Chat GPT in Diagnostic Human Pathology: Will It Be Useful to Pathologists? A Preliminary Review with ‘Query Session’ and Future Perspectives

  • Gerardo Cazzato,
  • Marialessandra Capuzzolo,
  • Paola Parente,
  • Francesca Arezzo,
  • Vera Loizzi,
  • Enrica Macorano,
  • Andrea Marzullo,
  • Gennaro Cormio and
  • Giuseppe Ingravallo

22 November 2023

The advent of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has in just a few years supplied multiple areas of knowledge, including in the medical and scientific fields. An increasing number of AI-based applications have been developed, among which conversational AI...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,136 Views
10 Pages

Evaluating the Concordance Between ChatGPT and Multidisciplinary Teams in Breast Cancer Treatment Planning: A Study from Bosnia and Herzegovina

  • Sefika Umihanic,
  • Hedim Osmanovic,
  • Nejra Selak,
  • Dijana Kopric,
  • Asija Huseinbasic,
  • Erna Sehic-Kozica,
  • Belma Babic and
  • Fadil Umihanic

13 September 2025

Background/Objectives: In many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), including Bosnia and Herzegovina, oncology services are constrained by a limited number of specialists and uneven access to evidence-based care. Artificial intelligence (AI), pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,873 Views
17 Pages

23 September 2024

Moodle allows communication between students through the chat window, where you can send text messages and emoticons. A study carried out on 45 students identified which method they prefer to use to send attachments—which seems to them to be th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,237 Views
33 Pages

Optimising Contract Interpretations with Large Language Models: A Comparative Evaluation of a Vector Database-Powered Chatbot vs. ChatGPT

  • P. V. I. N. Saparamadu,
  • Samad Sepasgozar,
  • R. N. D. Guruge,
  • H. S. Jayasena,
  • Ali Darejeh,
  • Sanee Mohammad Ebrahimzadeh and
  • B. A. I. Eranga

31 March 2025

Frequent ambiguities in contract terms often lead to costly legal disputes and project delays in the construction industry. Large Language Models (LLMs) offer a promising solution, enhancing accuracy and reducing misinterpretations. As studies pointe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,486 Views
19 Pages

14 March 2025

This study explores preservice teachers’ (PSTs’) attitudes toward technology through case studies conducted in a technology-focused course. Nine PSTs completed four case studies addressing screen time guidelines, virtual reality, the digi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,645 Views
19 Pages

29 September 2023

Artificial intelligence has been identified as one of the main driving forces of innovation in state-of-the-art mobile and wireless networks. It has enabled many novel usage scenarios, relying on predictive models for increasing network management ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,843 Views
24 Pages

4 April 2024

ChatGPT plays significant roles in the third decade of the 21st Century. Smart cities applications can be integrated with ChatGPT in various fields. This research proposes an approach for developing large language models using generative artificial i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,683 Views
19 Pages

27 March 2025

As AI integration in education increases, it is crucial to evaluate its effectiveness in elementary science learning, particularly in promoting sustainable education through equitable access to knowledge. This study aims to assess the validity and ap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,228 Views
28 Pages

29 June 2024

Generative AI applications have played an increasingly significant role in real-time tracking applications in many domains including, for example, healthcare, consultancy, dialog boxes (common types of window in a graphical user interface of operatin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
7,057 Views
21 Pages

Background: COVID-19 has greatly attacked China, spreading in the whole world. Articles were posted on many official WeChat accounts to transmit health information about this pandemic. The public also sought related information via social media more...

  • Article
  • Open Access
426 Views
15 Pages

Analyzing Global Attitudes Towards ChatGPT via Ensemble Learning on X (Twitter)

  • Yassir Touhami Chahdi,
  • Fouad Mohamed Abbou,
  • Farid Abdi,
  • Mohamed Bouhadda and
  • Lamiae Bouanane

28 November 2025

This research investigates global public attitudes towards ChatGPT by analyzing opinions on X (Twitter) to better understand societal perceptions of generative artificial intelligence (AI) applications. As conversational AI systems become increasingl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,382 Views
21 Pages

This paper presents strategies for effectively integrating AI tools into programming education and provides recommendations for enhancing student learning outcomes through intelligent educational systems. Learning computer programming is a cognitivel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,663 Views
19 Pages

15 November 2023

With the continuous development and change exhibited by large language model (LLM) technology, represented by generative pretrained transformers (GPTs), many classic scenarios in various fields have re-emerged with new opportunities. This paper takes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,747 Views
32 Pages

Siyasat: AI-Powered AI Governance Tool to Generate and Improve AI Policies According to Saudi AI Ethics Principles

  • Dabiah Alboaneen,
  • Shaikha Alhajri,
  • Khloud Alhajri,
  • Muneera Aljalal,
  • Noura Alalyani,
  • Hajer Alsaadan,
  • Zainab Al Thonayan and
  • Raja Alyafer

22 October 2025

The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) and growing reliance on generative AI (GenAI) tools such as ChatGPT and Bing Chat have raised concerns about risks, including privacy violations, bias, and discrimination. AI governance is viewed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,033 Views
11 Pages

1 October 2025

Background/Objectives: Patient education materials (PEMs) in ophthalmology often exceed recommended readability levels, limiting accessibility for many patients. While organizations like the AAO provide relatively easy-to-read resources, topics remai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,915 Views
22 Pages

There are many factors that will influence the workload of drivers during autonomous driving. To examine the correlation between different factors and the workload of drivers, the influence of different factors on the workload variations is investiga...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,804 Views
10 Pages

Reliability, Accuracy, and Comprehensibility of AI-Based Responses to Common Patient Questions Regarding Spinal Cord Stimulation

  • Giuliano Lo Bianco,
  • Marco Cascella,
  • Sean Li,
  • Miles Day,
  • Leonardo Kapural,
  • Christopher L. Robinson and
  • Emanuele Sinagra

21 February 2025

Background: Although spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is an effective treatment for managing chronic pain, many patients have understandable questions and concerns regarding this therapy. Artificial intelligence (AI) has shown promise in delivering pati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,978 Views
22 Pages

How should a pedagogical agent in educational software be designed to support student learning? This question is complex seeing as there are many types of pedagogical agents and design features, and the effect on different student groups can vary. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,162 Views
26 Pages

27 February 2024

There are many ways people express their reactions in the media. Text data is one of them, for example, comments, reviews, blog posts, messages, etc. Analysis of emotions expressed there is in high demand nowadays for various purposes. This research...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,914 Views
13 Pages

Large language models (LLMs) find increasing applications in many fields. Here, three LLM chatbots (ChatGPT-3.5, ChatGPT-4, and Bard) are assessed in their current form, as publicly available, for their ability to recognize Alzheimer’s dementia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
13,864 Views
16 Pages

Qualitative Research Methods for Large Language Models: Conducting Semi-Structured Interviews with ChatGPT and BARD on Computer Science Education

  • Andreas Dengel,
  • Rupert Gehrlein,
  • David Fernes,
  • Sebastian Görlich,
  • Jonas Maurer,
  • Hai Hoang Pham,
  • Gabriel Großmann and
  • Niklas Dietrich genannt Eisermann

In the current era of artificial intelligence, large language models such as ChatGPT and BARD are being increasingly used for various applications, such as language translation, text generation, and human-like conversation. The fact that these models...

  • Article
  • Open Access
208 Views
14 Pages

Discrepancies Between MDT Recommendations and AI-Generated Decisions in Gynecologic Oncology: A Retrospective Comparative Cohort Study

  • Vasilios Pergialiotis,
  • Nikolaos Thomakos,
  • Vasilios Lygizos,
  • Maria Fanaki,
  • Antonia Varthaliti,
  • Dimitrios Efthymios Vlachos and
  • Dimitrios Haidopoulos

30 January 2026

Background: Multidisciplinary tumor boards (MDTs) remain the foundation of gynecologic cancer management, yet increasing diagnostic complexity and rapidly evolving molecular classifications have intensified interest in artificial intelligence (AI) as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,214 Views
4 Pages

1 August 2008

Almost since its inception, the Internet has been used by ordinary people to connect with peers and to exchange health-related information and support. With the rapid development of software applications deliberately designed to facilitate social int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
69 Citations
14,291 Views
18 Pages

Financial Innovation in Digital Payment with WeChat towards Electronic Business Success

  • Yuk Ming Tang,
  • Ka Yin Chau,
  • Luchen Hong,
  • Yun Kit Ip and
  • Wan Yan

Financial innovation and advances in payment systems are important not only to boost remittances but also to foster the successful development of electronic businesses around the world. As such, many leading companies in electronic commerce are putti...

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