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3,709 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,425 Views
11 Pages

26 December 2019

By means of magnetization treatments at ambient temperature and elevated temperatures, the nano- and micron-bismuth ferrate/low density polyethylene (BiFeO3/LDPE) dielectric composites are developed to explore the material processing method to modify...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,790 Views
19 Pages

Magneto-Transport in Flexible 3D Networks Made of Interconnected Magnetic Nanowires and Nanotubes

  • Tristan da Câmara Santa Clara Gomes,
  • Nicolas Marchal,
  • Flavio Abreu Araujo,
  • Yenni Velázquez Galván,
  • Joaquín de la Torre Medina and
  • Luc Piraux

16 January 2021

Electrochemical deposition of interconnected nanowires and nanotubes made of ferromagnetic metals into track-etched polycarbonate templates with crossed nanochannels has been revealed suitable for the fabrication of mechanically stable three-dimensio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,914 Views
10 Pages

Skyrmion Formation in Nanodisks Using Magnetic Force Microscopy Tip

  • Mateusz Zelent,
  • Iuliia V. Vetrova,
  • Jan Šoltýs,
  • Xiaoguang Li,
  • Yan Zhou,
  • Vladislav A. Gubanov,
  • Alexandr V. Sadovnikov,
  • Tomas Šcepka,
  • Jan Dérer and
  • Michal Mruczkiewicz
  • + 2 authors

6 October 2021

We demonstrated numerically the skyrmion formation in ultrathin nanodisks using a magnetic force microscopy tip. We found that the local magnetic field generated by the magnetic tip significantly affects the magnetization state of the nanodisks and l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,774 Views
14 Pages

28 January 2025

The grain boundary diffusion process employing a mixed diffusion source, comprising heavy rare-earth elements and low-melting metals, significantly enhances the coercivity (Hcj) of sintered Nd-Fe-B magnets. In the present study, Tb and Ga were deposi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,274 Views
7 Pages

Interface Driven Effects in Magnetization-Induced Optical Second Harmonic Generation in Layered Films Composed of Ferromagnetic and Heavy Metals

  • Evgeniy Mamonov,
  • Irina Kolmychek,
  • Victoria Radovskaya,
  • Igor Pashen’kin,
  • Nikita Gusev,
  • Anton Maydykovskiy,
  • Marina Temiryazeva,
  • Alexei Temiryazev and
  • Tatiana Murzina

26 June 2021

Properties of nanolayers can substantially differ from those of bulky materials, in part due to pronounced interface effects. It is known that combinations of layers of heavy and ferromagnetic metals leads to the appearance of specific spin textures...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,970 Views
11 Pages

Search for Wormhole Candidates: Accreting Wormholes with Monopole Magnetic Fields

  • Mikhail Piotrovich,
  • Serguei Krasnikov,
  • Stanislava Buliga and
  • Tinatin Natsvlishvili

27 February 2024

The existence of even the simplest magnetized wormholes may lead to observable consequences. In the case where both the wormhole and the magnetic field around its mouths are static and spherically symmetric, and gas in the region near the wormhole fa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,289 Views
14 Pages

6 September 2024

We investigate the emergence of magnetic skyrmion crystals with swirling topological spin textures in itinerant magnets with an emphasis on momentum-resolved multi-spin interactions. By performing the simulated annealing for the effective spin model...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,617 Views
13 Pages

End Effect Analysis of a Slot-Less Long-Stator Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor

  • Yue Zhou,
  • Wenjun Zong,
  • Qiang Tan,
  • Zhenjiang Hu,
  • Tao Sun and
  • Liyi Li

15 October 2021

The implications of the end effect for flux linkage and thrust ripple in a slot-less long-stator permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (LSPMLSM), are analyzed in this paper. Since it is affected by the end effect, the air-gap magnetic field densi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,846 Views
9 Pages

Enhanced Coercivity of Low-Density Barium Hexaferrite Magnets from Paste-Injection Molding

  • Wannisa Thongsamrit,
  • Pongsakorn Jantaratana,
  • Thanida Charoensuk and
  • Chitnarong Sirisathitkul

Ceramic–polymer paste-injection molding is demonstrated as a facile fabrication route for barium hexaferrite magnets. Interestingly, these low-density (1.90–2.35 g/cm3) magnets exhibit substantial coercivity of 3868–4002 Oe. When ce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,693 Views
13 Pages

Formation and Behaviour of Active Droplets and Bubbles in a Magnetic Fluid in an Inhomogeneous Magnetic Field

  • Evgeniy Sokolov,
  • Dariya Kaluzhnaya,
  • Elena Shel’deshova and
  • Petr Ryapolov

21 December 2022

This work proposes a new technique for creating active bubbles and droplets with a non-magnetic core and a coating formed by a magnetic fluid. The procedure consists of the injection of a non-magnetic phase into a magnetic one that is supported by th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,880 Views
8 Pages

Magnetic Dissipation in Relativistic Jets

  • Yosuke Mizuno,
  • Jose L. Gómez,
  • Ken-Ichi Nishikawa,
  • Athina Meli,
  • Philip E. Hardee,
  • Luciano Rezzolla,
  • Chandra B. Singh and
  • Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

7 October 2016

The most promising mechanisms for producing and accelerating relativistic jets, and maintaining collimated structure of relativistic jets involve magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) processes. We have investigated the magnetic dissipation mechanism in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,706 Views
20 Pages

18 June 2024

This study focuses on the spatial magnetic field distribution of magnetic fluids, an extraordinary class of fluids composed of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs), employing the Monte Carlo method to simulate the microstructure of magnetic fluids under an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,771 Views
15 Pages

Design of Low-Cost Synchronous Machine to Prevent Demagnetization

  • Claudio Bianchini,
  • Ambra Torreggiani,
  • Matteo Davoli and
  • Alberto Bellini

10 July 2020

The request for high efficiency motor paves the way for the replacement of induction motors with permanent magnet synchronous motors. Although the efficiency is increased, for medium and high power, the current ripple causes significant additional lo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,529 Views
22 Pages

Magneto-Tactile Sensor Based on a Commercial Polyurethane Sponge

  • Ioan Bica,
  • Gabriela-Eugenia Iacobescu and
  • Larisa-Marina-Elisabeth Chirigiu

18 September 2022

In this paper, we present the procedure for fabricating a new magneto-tactile sensor (MTS) based on a low-cost commercial polyurethane sponge, including the experimental test configuration, the experimental process, and a description of the mechanism...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,162 Views
23 Pages

15 January 2024

The applications of polymer-bonded magnets are increasing within drive technology mostly because of new concepts concerning the magnetic excitation of direct current (DC) or synchronous machines. To satisfy this rising demand for hard magnetic filler...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,169 Views
14 Pages

Studying the Crucial Physical Characteristics Related to Surface Roughness and Magnetic Domain Structure in CoFeSm Thin Films

  • Chi-Lon Fern,
  • Wen-Jen Liu,
  • Yung-Huang Chang,
  • Chia-Chin Chiang,
  • Jian-Xin Lai,
  • Yuan-Tsung Chen,
  • Wei-Guan Chen,
  • Te-Ho Wu,
  • Shih-Hung Lin and
  • Ko-Wei Lin

17 November 2023

This study investigated the effects of varying film thicknesses and annealing temperatures on the surface roughness and magnetic domain structure of CoFeSm thin films. The results revealed that as the film thickness increased, both the crystalline si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,513 Views
21 Pages

Time-Delayed Anticancer Effect of an Extremely Low Frequency Alternating Magnetic Field and Multimodal Protein–Tannin–Mitoxantrone Carriers with Brillouin Microspectroscopy Visualization In Vitro

  • Anatolii A. Abalymov,
  • Roman A. Anisimov,
  • Polina A. Demina,
  • Veronika A. Kildisheva,
  • Alexandra E. Kalinova,
  • Alexey A. Serdobintsev,
  • Nadezhda G. Novikova,
  • Dmitry B. Petrenko,
  • Alexandr V. Sadovnikov and
  • Maria V. Lomova
  • + 1 author

The effect of an extremely low frequency alternating magnetic field (ELF AMF) at frequencies of 17, 48, and 95 Hz at 100 mT on free and internalized 4T1 breast cancer cell submicron magnetic mineral carriers with an anticancer drug, mitoxantrone, was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,053 Views
12 Pages

Noninvasive Electric Current Induction for Low-Frequency Tissue Conductivity Reconstruction: Is It Feasible with a TMS-MRI Setup?

  • Stefano Mandija,
  • Petar I. Petrov,
  • Sebastian F. W. Neggers,
  • Peter R. Luijten and
  • Cornelis A. T. van Den Berg

1 September 2016

Noninvasive quantification of subject-specific low-frequency brain tissue conductivity (σLF) will be valuable in different fields, for example, neuroscience. Magnetic resonance (MR)-electrical impedance tomography allows measurements of σLF. However,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,582 Views
22 Pages

11 November 2022

Large flexible solar panels have the properties of light weight, low stiffness, and weak damping, which leads to low-frequency and large-amplitude vibrations. The existing vibration control methods of solar panels mainly adopt intelligent piezoelectr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
935 Views
12 Pages

9 June 2025

This work reports on the effect of the heavy rare earth element Er on Nd–Fe–B magnets by using a simple Er69Fe31 alloy additive, which is much less expensive than Dy and Tb elements. It was found that the corrosion resistance was improved...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,445 Views
12 Pages

Effect of the Core–Shell Exchange Coupling on the Approach to Magnetic Saturation in a Ferrimagnetic Nanoparticle

  • Sergey V. Komogortsev,
  • Sergey V. Stolyar,
  • Alexey A. Mokhov,
  • Vladimir A. Fel’k,
  • Dmitriy A. Velikanov and
  • Rauf S. Iskhakov

The generally accepted model of the magnetic structure of an iron oxide core–shell nanoparticle includes a single-domain magnetically ordered core surrounded by a layer with a frozen spin disorder. Due to the exchange coupling between the shell...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,752 Views
9 Pages

This paper presents an experimental setup of magnetic field taper variations to optimize the efficiency of a Ka-band pulsed gyrotron. Experimental optimization of the gyrotron’s efficiency is presented. The efficiency dependence on three input...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,379 Views
19 Pages

13 September 2022

The most permanent magnets in current electromagnetic velocity sensors are magnet cylinders that have been axially magnetized, with magnetic boots changing the propagation direction of the magnetic induction lines of the magnet cylinders. However, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,136 Views
8 Pages

3 August 2022

When the uniformity of the magnetization yoke is low, a mismatch occurs between the physical rotation center and the center due to the magnetic force after magnetization. This discrepancy in rotation can cause issues such as vibration and noise durin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,961 Views
15 Pages

15 November 2022

MnO2-lead materials have attracted attention in their applications as electrodes. This work reports a detailed spectroscopic study of the compositional variation of MnO2-xLead vitroceramic materials with varied Pb contents. The concentration variatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,928 Views
12 Pages

25 March 2022

DC magnetization is generally considered to suppress the usual local magnetic permeability variation and increase the penetration depth for magnetizing-based eddy current testing (MB-ECT) of ferromagnetic materials. In fact, such simple explanations...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,981 Views
17 Pages

In this review, the technique of resonant soft X-ray reflectivity in the study of magnetic low-dimensional systems is discussed. This technique is particularly appealing in the study of magnetization at buried interfaces and to discriminate single el...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,692 Views
10 Pages

13 November 2018

In this paper, a modification of the dual-segment permanent magnet (PM) Halbach array is investigated to improve the performance of the tubular linear machine, in terms of flux density and output power. Instead of a classical Halbach array with only...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,768 Views
10 Pages

29 July 2023

In the present study, Fe1.1(CrxMn1-x)1.9O4 nanoparticles (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.5) were successfully synthesized by a combustion method, and the influence of Cr substitution on the structural and magnetic properties of the obtained nanoparticles was studie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
8,888 Views
11 Pages

25 January 2017

Effective and rapid mixing is essential for various chemical and biological assays. The present work describes a simple and low-cost micromixer based on magnetofluidic actuation. The device takes advantage of magnetoconvective secondary flow, a bulk...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,840 Views
15 Pages

8 October 2024

In this paper, we explore the benefits of using a magnetostrictive component in a variable reluctance energy harvester. The intrinsic magnetic field bias and the possibility to utilize magnetic force to achieve pre-stress leads to a synergetic combin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,761 Views
15 Pages

Effect of Interface Defects on the Harmonic Currents in Distribution Cable Accessories under Damp Conditions

  • Ran Hu,
  • Weixin Sun,
  • Xu Lu,
  • Feng Tang,
  • Zhifeng Xu,
  • Jie Tian,
  • Daning Zhang and
  • Guochang Li

15 August 2023

Dampness is one of the most important factors leading to the degradation of the insulation performance of cable accessories; it may easily lead to interface defects of composite insulation. In this paper, an electromagnetic field defect model of the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,593 Views
24 Pages

1 May 2020

III-Nitride semiconductors are the materials of choice for state-of-the-art opto-electronic and high-power electronic applications. Through the incorporation of magnetic ions, like transition metals and rare-earths, III-Nitrides have further extended...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,272 Views
12 Pages

Fabrication of Scaffold-Based 3D Magnetic Nanowires for Domain Wall Applications

  • Dédalo Sanz-Hernández,
  • Ruben F. Hamans,
  • Johannes Osterrieth,
  • Jung-Wei Liao,
  • Luka Skoric,
  • Jason D. Fowlkes,
  • Philip D. Rack,
  • Anna Lippert,
  • Steven F. Lee and
  • Amalio Fernández-Pacheco
  • + 1 author

Three-dimensional magnetic nanostructures hold great potential to revolutionize information technologies and to enable the study of novel physical phenomena. In this work, we describe a hybrid nanofabrication process combining bottom-up 3D nano-print...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,125 Views
13 Pages

8 June 2020

This study verified the possibility of sludge conditioning before dewatering using a combination of factors such as iron coagulant, polyelectrolyte, and the magnetic field generated by a solenoid. It was assumed that further conditioning with the mag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
466 Views
11 Pages

Laser-Induced Reconfiguration of Magnetic Domain Structure in Iron Garnet Films with Strong In-Plane Anisotropy

  • Mikhail A. Stepanov,
  • Nikolai V. Mitetelo,
  • Andrey A. Guskov,
  • Alexey S. Kaminskiy and
  • Alexander P. Pyatakov

4 December 2025

In this work we demonstrate the laser-driven reconfiguration of stripe domains in a thick bismuth-substituted iron garnet film with the (210) crystallographic orientation exhibiting strong in-plane anisotropy. Under a weak in-plane external magnetic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,982 Views
21 Pages

22 August 2023

Permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) are highly affected by magnetization, which determines the magnetization level in the permanent magnet (PM). There are three main magnetization methods: single-unit, stator coil, and post-assembly magnetiza...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,820 Views
16 Pages

20 September 2022

The paper refers to the spring-exchange magnetic systems containing magnetically soft and hard phases. This work consists of two parts. The first part is a brief review of hard magnetic materials, with special attention paid to ultra-high coercive co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,936 Views
11 Pages

Enhancement of Hard Magnetic Properties in Fraktal-Like Nano and Mesoscopic Grains

  • Grzegorz Ziółkowski,
  • Dariusz Chrobak,
  • Grażyna Chełkowska,
  • Ondrej Zivotsky and
  • Artur Chrobak

16 March 2021

The paper refers to Monte Carlo magnetic simulations for fractal-like nano and mesoscopic grains. The analyzed objects differed in the size, surface development, magnetic anisotropy and the spin values attributed to the system nodes inside the fracta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,479 Views
13 Pages

Analysis of Wave Propagation with Different Magnetic Configurations in Helicon Plasmas

  • Bin Tian,
  • Kan Xie,
  • Bingchen An,
  • Jing Wang,
  • Su-Lan Yang and
  • Yong Cao

A two-dimensional plasma–wave interaction model, which is based on the cold collisional plasma dielectric tensor, is applied to investigate the wave propagation and power depositions under different magnetic configurations in helicon plasmas. The var...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,005 Views
13 Pages

24 April 2022

The structural parameters of an equal amplitude modulated magnetic pole is limited by the length of the air-gap. When the modulation ratio or carrier ratio is small, the spacing of permanent magnets is too large, which will lead to a worse cogging ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,518 Views
13 Pages

Magnetic-Electrospinning Synthesis of γ-Fe2O3 Nanoparticle–Embedded Flexible Nanofibrous Films for Electromagnetic Shielding

  • Jie Zheng,
  • Bin Sun,
  • Xiao-Xiong Wang,
  • Ze-Xing Cai,
  • Xin Ning,
  • Saad M. Alshehri,
  • Tansir Ahamad,
  • Xing-Tao Xu,
  • Yusuke Yamauchi and
  • Yun-Ze Long

20 March 2020

The exploration of a new family of flexible and high-performance electromagnetic shielding materials is of great significance to the next generation of intelligent electronic products. In this paper, we report a simple magnetic-electrospinning (MES)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
8,955 Views
11 Pages

Construction of Cardiac Tissue Rings Using a Magnetic Tissue Fabrication Technique

  • Hirokazu Akiyama,
  • Akira Ito,
  • Masanori Sato,
  • Yoshinori Kawabe and
  • Masamichi Kamihira

10 August 2010

Here we applied a magnetic force-based tissue engineering technique to cardiac tissue fabrication. A mixture of extracellular matrix precursor and cardiomyocytes labeled with magnetic nanoparticles was added into a well containing a central polycarbo...

  • Hypothesis
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,154 Views
17 Pages

Indoor Positioning Using Magnetic Fingerprint Map Captured by Magnetic Sensor Array

  • Ching-Han Chen,
  • Pi-Wei Chen,
  • Pi-Jhong Chen and
  • Tzung-Hsin Liu

24 August 2021

By collecting the magnetic field information of each spatial point, we can build a magnetic field fingerprint map. When the user is positioning, the magnetic field measured by the sensor is matched with the magnetic field fingerprint map to identify...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,983 Views
9 Pages

Intrinsic Magnetic Properties of Ce2Fe14B Modified by Al, Ni, or Si

  • Kayode Orimoloye,
  • Dominic H. Ryan,
  • Frederick E. Pinkerton and
  • Mamoun Medraj

30 January 2018

Intrinsic magnetic properties (saturation magnetization, anisotropy fields, and Curie temperatures) of Ce2Fe14B doped with Al, Ni, and Si are presented. Substitution for Fe by these elements leads to the formation of solid solutions that crystallize...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,449 Views
13 Pages

The Effect of Tissue-Mimicking Phantom Compressibility on Magnetic Hyperthermia

  • Katarzyna Kaczmarek,
  • Radosław Mrówczyński,
  • Tomasz Hornowski,
  • Rafał Bielas and
  • Arkadiusz Józefczak

During hyperthermia, magnetite nanoparticles placed in an AC magnetic field become a source of heat. It has been shown that in fluid suspensions, magnetic particles move freely and generate heat easily. However, in tissues of different mechanical pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,284 Views
11 Pages

11 December 2020

Encapsulated magnetic nanoparticles are of increasing interest for biomedical applications. However, up to now, it is still not possible to characterize their localized magnetic properties within the capsules. Magnetic Force Microscopy (MFM) has prov...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,742 Views
28 Pages

Putting the Squeeze on Molecule-Based Magnets: Exploiting Pressure to Develop Magneto-Structural Correlations in Paramagnetic Coordination Compounds

  • Alvaro Etcheverry-Berrios,
  • Simon Parsons,
  • Konstantin V. Kamenev,
  • Michael R. Probert,
  • Stephen A. Moggach,
  • Mark Murrie and
  • Euan K. Brechin

The cornerstone of molecular magnetism is a detailed understanding of the relationship between structure and magnetic behaviour, i.e., the development of magneto-structural correlations. Traditionally, the synthetic chemist approaches this challenge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,979 Views
16 Pages

Ultrafiltration membranes, that respond to an external magnetic field and local temperature have been developed. Surface-initiated activator-generated electron transfer (AGET) atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) has been used to graft poly(N-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,899 Views
14 Pages

Pinning Potential of the Self-Assembled Artificial Pinning Centers in Nanostructured YBa2Cu3O7−x Superconducting Films

  • Ion Ivan,
  • Alina M. Ionescu,
  • Daniel N. Crisan,
  • Andreea Andrei,
  • Armando Galluzzi,
  • Massimiliano Polichetti,
  • Jesus Mosqueira and
  • Adrian Crisan

17 May 2022

For high-field power applications of high-temperature superconductors, it became obvious in recent years that nano-engineered artificial pinning centers are needed for increasing the critical current and pinning potential. As opposed to the artificia...

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