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  • Review
  • Open Access
184 Citations
32,925 Views
25 Pages

A Review of Robots, Perception, and Tasks in Precision Agriculture

  • Andrea Botta,
  • Paride Cavallone,
  • Lorenzo Baglieri,
  • Giovanni Colucci,
  • Luigi Tagliavini and
  • Giuseppe Quaglia

5 July 2022

This review reports the recent state of the art in the field of mobile robots applied to precision agriculture. After a brief introduction to precision agriculture, the review focuses on two main topics. First, it provides a broad overview of the mos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
100 Citations
15,285 Views
14 Pages

Effects of Curing on Photosensitive Resins in SLA Additive Manufacturing

  • Carmela Riccio,
  • Marco Civera,
  • Oliver Grimaldo Ruiz,
  • Perla Pedullà,
  • Mariana Rodriguez Reinoso,
  • Giulia Tommasi,
  • Martina Vollaro,
  • Vito Burgio and
  • Cecilia Surace

22 November 2021

Different mechanical properties characterise the materials of 3D printed components, depending on the specific additive manufacturing (AM) process, its parameters, and the post-treatment adopted. Specifically, stereolithography (SLA) uses a photopoly...

(This article belongs to the Collection Fracture, Fatigue, and Wear)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
66 Citations
8,272 Views
14 Pages

25 May 2021

Over time, the fabrication of lattice, porous structures has always been a controversial field for researchers and practitioners. Such structures could be fabricated in a stochastic way, thus, with limited control over the actual porosity percentage....

  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
12,436 Views
14 Pages

6 April 2020

Sheet metal forming is one of the most important manufacturing processes applied in many industrial sectors, with the most prevalent being the automotive and aerospace industries. The main purpose of that operation is to produce a desired formed shap...

  • Review
  • Open Access
59 Citations
13,770 Views
28 Pages

A Survey on Non-Destructive Smart Inspection of Wind Turbine Blades Based on Industry 4.0 Strategy

  • Mariya Dimitrova,
  • Ahmad Aminzadeh,
  • Mohammad Saleh Meiabadi,
  • Sasan Sattarpanah Karganroudi,
  • Hossein Taheri and
  • Hussein Ibrahim

16 November 2022

Wind turbines are known to be the most efficient method of green energy production, and wind turbine blades (WTBs) are known as a key component of the wind turbine system, with a major influence on the efficiency of the entire system. Wind turbine bl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Applied Mechanics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
58 Citations
14,431 Views
27 Pages

Soft Robotic Hands and Tactile Sensors for Underwater Robotics

  • Rafsan Al Shafatul Islam Subad,
  • Liam B. Cross and
  • Kihan Park

8 June 2021

Research in the field of underwater (UW) robotic applications is rapidly developing. The emergence of coupling the newest technologies on submersibles, different types of telecommunication devices, sensors, and soft robots is transforming the rigid a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
58 Citations
11,066 Views
15 Pages

Effects of Steel Fiber Percentage and Aspect Ratios on Fresh and Harden Properties of Ultra-High Performance Fiber Reinforced Concrete

  • Rajib Kumar Biswas,
  • Farabi Bin Ahmed,
  • Md. Ehsanul Haque,
  • Afra Anam Provasha,
  • Zahid Hasan,
  • Faria Hayat and
  • Debasish Sen

21 July 2021

Steel fibers and their aspect ratios are important parameters that have significant influence on the mechanical properties of ultrahigh-performance fiber-reinforced concrete (UHPFRC). Steel fiber dosage also significantly contributes to the initial m...

  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
9,967 Views
30 Pages

Residual Stresses in Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing Products and Their Measurement Techniques: A Systematic Review

  • Fakada Dabalo Gurmesa,
  • Hirpa Gelgele Lemu,
  • Yosef Wakjira Adugna and
  • Mesfin Demise Harsibo

10 July 2024

This literature review provides an in-depth exploration of the research conducted on residual stresses (RS) in Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM) products, particularly focusing on how process parameters influence the phenomenon. The motivation o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Early Career Scientists’ (ECS) Contributions to Applied Mechanics (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
8,032 Views
20 Pages

Fabrication and Characterization of Bio-Epoxy Eggshell Composites

  • Stephen Owuamanam,
  • Majid Soleimani and
  • Duncan E. Cree

29 September 2021

In this study, an innovative composite was fabricated in which the matrix is partially derived from natural sources and the filler from undervalued eggshell waste material. The effect of coating eggshells and mineral limestone with 2 wt.% stearic aci...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Construction Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,709 Views
31 Pages

12 May 2023

Structural integrity is a crucial aspect of engineering components, particularly in the field of additive manufacturing (AM). Surface roughness is a vital parameter that significantly influences the structural integrity of additively manufactured par...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Early Career Scientists’ (ECS) Contributions to Applied Mechanics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
9,463 Views
19 Pages

3 March 2021

The article presents the issues of the mechanical properties of epoxy adhesives and the adhesive joints strength of steel sheets which were made using the epoxy adhesives. The aim of the paper is to study the mechanical properties of epoxy adhesive o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Exclusive Papers of the Editorial Board Members (EBMs) of Applied Mechanics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
11,933 Views
16 Pages

1 February 2022

Traditional neuromuscular tests (e.g., jumping and sprinting tasks) are useful to assess athletic performance, but the basic outcomes (e.g., jump height, sprint time) offer only a limited amount of information, warranting a more detailed approach to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
3,367 Views
21 Pages

Friction dampers based on the effects of dry friction are attractive to engineers because of their simple design, low manufacturing and maintenance costs, and high efficiency under heavy loads. This study proposes a new damper design based on an open...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanical Design Technologies for Beam, Plate and Shell Structures (3rd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,838 Views
17 Pages

11 May 2021

Human gait is very individual and it may serve as biometric to identify people in camera recordings. Comparable results can be achieved while using the acoustic signature of human footstep sounds. This acoustic solution offers the opportunity of less...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Structures and Systems: Actual Scientific and Industrial Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,137 Views
16 Pages

Fatigue Life Analysis of Automotive Cast Iron Knuckle under Constant and Variable Amplitude Loading Conditions

  • Kazem Reza Kashyzadeh,
  • Kambiz Souri,
  • Abdolhossein Gharehsheikh Bayat,
  • Reza Safavi Jabalbarez and
  • Mahmood Ahmad

25 April 2022

The main aim of the present paper is to assess the fatigue lifetime of ductile cast iron knuckles as one of the critical components of an automotive steering system. To this end, a real driving path, including various maneuvers, such as acceleration,...

(This article belongs to the Collection Fracture, Fatigue, and Wear)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,586 Views
17 Pages

Prediction of Tensile Strain Capacity for X52 Steel Pipeline Materials Using the Extended Finite Element Method

  • Nahid Elyasi,
  • Mohammadmehdi Shahzamanian,
  • Meng Lin,
  • Lindsey Westover,
  • Yong Li,
  • Muntaseer Kainat,
  • Nader Yoosef-Ghodsi and
  • Samer Adeeb

15 April 2021

Strain-based design (SBD) plays an important role in pipeline design and assessment of pipelines subjected to geo-hazards. Under such hazards, a pipe can be subjected to substantial plastic strains, leading to tensile failure at locations of girth we...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
9,455 Views
21 Pages

12 February 2021

Sandwich panels are widely used in the design of unmanned satellites and, in addition to having a structural function, can often serve as shielding, protecting the satellites’ equipment from hypervelocity impacts (HVI) of orbital debris and micromete...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Exclusive Papers of the Editorial Board Members (EBMs) of Applied Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
9,638 Views
26 Pages

29 July 2021

This work reviews different analytical formulations for the time-dependent aerodynamic load of a thin aerofoil and clarifies numerical flutter results available in the literature for the typical section of a flexible wing; inviscid, two-dimensional,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,628 Views
23 Pages

Continuous Cooling Transformation of Tool Steels X153CrMoV12 and 100MnCrW4: Analysis of Microstructure and Hardness Changes

  • Michal Krbata,
  • Marcel Kohutiar,
  • Jana Escherova,
  • Patrik Klučiar,
  • Zbynek Studeny,
  • Bohdan Trembach,
  • Naďa Beronská,
  • Alena Breznická and
  • Ľudmila Timárová

26 February 2025

The aim of this work is to perform a detailed dilatometric analysis of the decomposition of austenite during the cooling process using experimentally derived continuous cooling transformation (CCT) diagrams for two specific tool steels, X153CrMoV12 B...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Thermal Mechanisms in Solids and Interfaces)
  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
12,893 Views
55 Pages

State-of-the-Art Navigation Systems and Sensors for Unmanned Underwater Vehicles (UUVs)

  • Md Mainuddin Sagar,
  • Menaka Konara,
  • Nate Picard and
  • Kihan Park

Researchers are currently conducting several studies in the field of navigation systems and sensors. Even in the past, there was a lot of research regarding the field of velocity sensors for unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs). UUVs have various serv...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Early Career Scientists’ (ECS) Contributions to Applied Mechanics (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,244 Views
22 Pages

Data-Driven, Physics-Based, or Both: Fatigue Prediction of Structural Adhesive Joints by Artificial Intelligence

  • Pedro Henrique Evangelista Fernandes,
  • Giovanni Corsetti Silva,
  • Diogo Berta Pitz,
  • Matteo Schnelle,
  • Katharina Koschek,
  • Christof Nagel and
  • Vinicius Carrillo Beber

8 March 2023

Here, a comparative investigation of data-driven, physics-based, and hybrid models for the fatigue lifetime prediction of structural adhesive joints in terms of complexity of implementation, sensitivity to data size, and prediction accuracy is presen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Applied Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,801 Views
12 Pages

21 June 2021

The tensile fracture mechanics and thermo-mechanical properties of mixtures composed of two kinds of epoxy resins of different chemical structures and functional groups were studied. The base resin was a bi-functional epoxy resin based on diglycidyl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Construction Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,237 Views
18 Pages

Impact of Far- and Near-Field Records on the Seismic Fragility of Steel Storage Tanks

  • Giammaria Gabbianelli,
  • Aldo Rapone,
  • Riccardo R. Milanesi and
  • Roberto Nascimbene

Liquid-storage tanks are critical components in industrial plants, especially during seismic events. Tank failures can cause significant economic losses, operational disruptions, and environmental damage. Therefore, accurate design and performance ev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,885 Views
15 Pages

Resilient and Sustainable Structures through EMI-Based SHM Evaluation of an Innovative C-FRP Rope Strengthening Technique

  • Nikos A. Papadopoulos,
  • Maria C. Naoum,
  • George M. Sapidis and
  • Constantin E. Chalioris

21 June 2024

Reinforced Concrete (RC) members in existing RC structures are susceptible to shear-critical due to their under-reinforced design. Thus, implementing a retrofitting technique is essential to eliminate the casualties that could arise from sudden and c...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,495 Views
20 Pages

Assessments of residual load-carrying capacity are often conducted for composite structural components that have received impact damage. The availability of a verified simulation methodology can provide significant cost savings when such assessments...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,422 Views
20 Pages

28 February 2025

This study investigates the influence of various printing parameters on the tensile, compressive, and bending stiffness of fused deposition modeling (FDM)-printed polylactic acid (PLA) parts through a comprehensive full factorial design of experiment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,759 Views
37 Pages

On Scaled Normal Stresses in Multiaxial Fatigue and Their Exemplary Application to Ductile Cast Iron

  • Michael Wächter,
  • Alexander Linn,
  • Ralf Wuthenow,
  • Alfons Esderts,
  • Christian Gaier,
  • Jan Kraft,
  • Carl Fällgren and
  • Michael Vormwald

8 March 2022

The approaches used to calculate the fatigue life of components must inevitably consider multiaxial stresses. Compared to proportional loading, the calculation of nonproportional loading is particularly challenging, especially since different materia...

(This article belongs to the Topic Fatigue and Fracture Assessment of Structural Components and Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,943 Views
17 Pages

A 3D-Printed Honeycomb Cell Geometry Design with Enhanced Energy Absorption under Axial and Lateral Quasi-Static Compression Loads

  • Marco Menegozzo,
  • Andrés Cecchini,
  • Frederick A. Just-Agosto,
  • David Serrano Acevedo,
  • Orlando J. Flores Velez,
  • Isaac Acevedo-Figueroa and
  • Jancary De Jesús Ruiz

14 March 2022

This work presents an innovative honeycomb cell geometry design with enhanced in-plane energy absorption under quasi-static lateral loads. Numerical and experimental compression tests results under axial and lateral loads are analyzed. The proposed c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanical Design Technologies for Beam, Plate and Shell Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,603 Views
21 Pages

Study of a Square Single-Phase Natural Circulation Loop Using the Lattice Boltzmann Method

  • Johan Augusto Bocanegra,
  • Annalisa Marchitto and
  • Mario Misale

28 August 2023

Natural circulation loops are thermohydraulic circuits used to transport heat from a source to a sink in the absence of a pump, using the forces induced by the thermal expansion of a working fluid to circulate it. Natural circulation loops have a wid...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Thermodynamics: Modern Developments (2nd Volume))
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,032 Views
13 Pages

Tensile Properties of 3D-Printed Jute-Reinforced Composites via Stereolithography

  • M. Azizur Rahman,
  • Arafath Mohiv,
  • M. Tauhiduzzaman,
  • Md. Kharshiduzzaman,
  • Md. Ershad Khan,
  • Mohammad Rejaul Haque and
  • Md. Shahnewaz Bhuiyan

31 October 2024

This paper investigates the tensile properties of jute-reinforced composites fabricated using stereolithography (SLA) 3D printing. Tensile tests were conducted using dog-bone tensile specimens following ASTM D638 Type IV specifications. Additionally,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,341 Views
15 Pages

7 March 2022

Modal parameter identification can be a valuable tool in mechanical engineering to predict vibrational behaviour and avoid machine damage during operation. Operational modal analysis is an output-only identification tool motivated by the structural i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Structures and Systems: Actual Scientific and Industrial Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,730 Views
17 Pages

20 January 2020

Material flow transportation around the rotating tool and the mass deposition at the backside of the tool are critical characteristics of friction stir welding. To achieve an optimized weld structure, the history of the plastic deformation needs to b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,178 Views
15 Pages

Real-Time Detection of Faults in Rotating Blades Using Frequency Response Function Analysis

  • Ravi Prakash Babu Kocharla,
  • Murahari Kolli and
  • Muralimohan Cheepu

15 March 2023

Turbo machines develop faults in the rotating blades during operation in undesirable conditions. Such faults in the rotating blades are fatigue cracks, mechanical looseness, imbalance, misalignment, etc. Therefore, it is crucial that the blade faults...

(This article belongs to the Collection Fracture, Fatigue, and Wear)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,572 Views
16 Pages

AFM Indentation on Highly Heterogeneous Materials Using Different Indenter Geometries

  • Stylianos Vasileios Kontomaris,
  • Andreas Stylianou,
  • Georgios Chliveros and
  • Anna Malamou

18 April 2023

Hertzian mechanics is the most frequently used theory for data processing in Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) indentation experiments on soft biological samples, due to its simplicity and significant scientific results previously published. For instance...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Material Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,098 Views
20 Pages

Crash boxes play a crucial role in automotive safety by absorbing impact energy during collisions. The advancement of additive manufacturing (AM), particularly Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM), has enabled the fabrication of geometrically complex and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,423 Views
11 Pages

Damage Evaluation of Free-Free Beam Based on Vibration Testing

  • Duong Huong Nguyen,
  • Long Viet Ho,
  • Thanh Bui-Tien,
  • Guido De Roeck and
  • Magd Abdel Wahab

Damage can be detected by vibration responses of a structure. Damage changes the modal properties such as natural frequencies, mode shapes, and damping ratios. Natural frequency is one of the most frequently used damage indicators. In this paper, the...

(This article belongs to the Collection Fracture, Fatigue, and Wear)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,896 Views
17 Pages

27 February 2023

The aim of this study is to develop a new method to predict the effective elastic and thermal behavior of heterogeneous materials using Convolutional Neural Networks CNN. This work consists first of all in building a large database containing microst...

(This article belongs to the Topic Fatigue and Fracture Assessment of Structural Components and Materials)
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,851 Views
26 Pages

The increasing demand for sustainable construction practices has prompted the exploration of innovative materials, such as waste plastics, to enhance both the environmental and mechanical performance of concrete, particularly for rigid pavements. Thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,897 Views
16 Pages

Analysis of the Influence of Structural Characteristics on the Tensile Properties of Fused Filament Fabricated ABS Polymer Using Central Composite Design

  • Anastasios Tzotzis,
  • Athanasios Manavis,
  • Nikolaos Efkolidis,
  • César García-Hernández and
  • Panagiotis Kyratsis

28 December 2023

This study presents an investigation of the effects of structural characteristics, such as the layer height, infill density, top/bottom layer line directions and infill pattern, on the structural efficiency of Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS)-ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,176 Views
14 Pages

Response Surface Methodology (RSM)-Based Evaluation of the 3D-Printed Recycled-PETG Tensile Strength

  • Lazaros Firtikiadis,
  • Anastasios Tzotzis,
  • Panagiotis Kyratsis and
  • Nikolaos Efkolidis

4 December 2024

In this research, an investigation related to the tensile testing of 3D-printed specimens, under different fabrication parameters, is presented. The control samples were fabricated using Recycled-PETG: EVO (NEEMA3D™, Athens, Greece). It consist...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Early Career Scientists’ (ECS) Contributions to Applied Mechanics (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,613 Views
18 Pages

The Generalized Softened Variable Angle Truss Model (GSVATM) allows one to compute the global behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) beams under torsion, including the pre- and post-cracking stage. In a previous study, such a model was successfully ext...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,184 Views
21 Pages

12 July 2021

Uncertainty is a common feature in first-principles models that are widely used in various engineering problems. Uncertainty quantification (UQ) has become an essential procedure to improve the accuracy and reliability of model predictions. Polynomia...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,971 Views
31 Pages

24 November 2020

Fatigue lifetime of offshore pipelines with semi-elliptical circumferential surface cracks is often underestimated. An accurate prediction of the pipeline structural integrity is nevertheless important in order to prevent unnecessary and expensive do...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,895 Views
19 Pages

11 October 2020

Digital image correlation (DIC) systems have been used in many engineering fields to obtain surface full-field strain distribution. However, noise affects the accuracy and precision of the measurements due to many factors. The aim of this study was t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,621 Views
34 Pages

Non-Linear Model of Predictive Control-Based Slip Control ABS Including Tyre Tread Thermal Dynamics

  • Vincenzo Maria Arricale,
  • Andrea Genovese,
  • Abhishek Singh Tomar,
  • Karel Kural and
  • Aleksandr Sakhnevych

6 July 2022

Vehicle dynamics can be deeply affected by various tyre operating conditions, including thermodynamic and wear effects. Indeed, tyre temperature plays a fundamental role in high performance applications due to the dependencies of the cornering stiffn...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Applied Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,370 Views
21 Pages

25 April 2023

Nowadays, great efforts of ongoing research are devoted to hybrid-electric propulsion technology that offers various benefits, such as reduced noise and pollution emissions and enhanced aircraft performance and fuel efficiency. The ability to estimat...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,795 Views
14 Pages

Smart Structures Innovations Using Robust Control Methods

  • Amalia Moutsopoulou,
  • Georgios E. Stavroulakis,
  • Markos Petousis,
  • Nectarios Vidakis and
  • Anastasios Pouliezos

19 July 2023

This study’s goal is to utilize robust control theory to effectively mitigate structural oscillations in smart structures. While modeling the structures, two-dimensional finite elements are used to account for system uncertainty. Advanced contr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,234 Views
13 Pages

16 April 2021

In this paper, transverse vibration analysis of rotating micro-beam is investigated based on the modified couple stress theory. The simply-supported micro-beam is modeled utilizing Euler-Bernoulli and Timoshenko beam theories. The system is rotating...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,496 Views
17 Pages

The Role of Splitting Phenomenon under Fracture of Low-Carbon Microalloyed X80 Pipeline Steels during Multiple Charpy Impact Tests

  • Matvey Matveevich Kantor,
  • Konstantin Grigorievich Vorkachev,
  • Vyacheslav Aleksandrovich Bozhenov and
  • Konstantin Aleksandrovich Solntsev

24 June 2022

The ambiguity of the splitting effect on X80 low-carbon microalloyed pipeline steels’ tendency towards brittle fracture prompted an experimental study of impact toughness scattering based on multiple Charpy impact tests in a temperature range f...

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Appl. Mech. - ISSN 2673-3161