2023 October - 157 articles
Lepton flavor universality exists in the Standard Model, and hence any observation of the violation of this universality will be a hint for new physics. Recent experimental searches for processes violating this symmetry have attracted much attention...
The evolution of smart grids improves the sustainability, controllability, stability, and efficiency of traditional power grids. There is a challenging issue in smart grids with protecting users’ privacy while collecting and controlling individ...
In this study, we utilize the potent generalized Kudryashov method to address the intricate obstacles presented by fractional differential equations in the field of mathematical physics. Specifically, our focus centers on obtaining novel exact soluti...
This study aimed to investigate the test–retest reliability of three bilateral jump tests to assess asymmetry and determine the consistency of both the magnitude and direction of asymmetry between two testing sessions. Thirty-three participants...
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have become crucial components of building air–ground integrated networks for sixth-generation mobile communications. UAV-related technology has advanced quickly in both military and civilian contexts. Problems w...
Test case selection is to minimize the time and effort spent on software testing in real-time practice. During software testing, software firms need techniques to finish the testing in a stipulated time while uncompromising on quality. The motto is t...
This article addresses the issue of information security in the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) environment. Information security risk assessment in the IIoT is complicated by several factors: the complexity and heterogeneity of the system, the...
This article is devoted to the study of the stability of time-dependent source identification telegraph type differential problems with dependent coefficients. Time-dependent source identification problems (SIPs) for telegraph differential equations...
This paper delves into the enhancement of asymptotic and oscillatory behaviors in solutions to even-order neutral differential equations with multiple delays. The main objective is to establish improved inequalities to advance the understanding of os...
Different from other computer vision tasks, action recognition needs to process larger-scale video data. How to extract and analyze the effective parts from a huge amount of video information is the main difficulty of action recognition technology. I...
A new approach to the Dirac equation and the associated hadronic symmetries is proposed. In this approach, we linearize the second Casimir operator of the Lorentz Group, which is defined by the energy–momentum four-vector and the fermion spin,...
This article extends the application of fractional-order time derivatives to replace their integer-order counterparts within a system comprising two singular one-dimensional coupled partial differential equations. The resulting model proves invaluabl...
The mean velocity distributions of unstably and stably stratified atmospheric surface layers (ASLs) are investigated here using the symmetry approach. Symmetry groups for the mean momentum and the Reynolds stress equations of ASL are searched under r...
A deterministic model for the transmission dynamics of SIRS-type malaria in hosts and SI in mosquito populations is proposed. The host population is differentiated between naive, primary, and secondary susceptible individuals. Primary and secondary i...
In this work, we analyze a bilinear optimal control problem related to a 2D parabolic–elliptic chemo-repulsion system with a nonlinear chemical signal production term. We prove the existence of global optimal solutions with bilinear control, an...
In this paper, we present two machine learning algorithms to identify D mesons produced in a colour singlet state from radiative W boson decays at the LHC. The combined network algorithm is able to identify D mesons via its hadronic decays with an ef...
With stereo cameras becoming widely used in invasive surgery systems, stereo endoscopic images provide important depth information for delicate surgical tasks. However, the small size of sensors and their limited lighting conditions lead to low-quali...
This paper discusses complexity theory, that is, the many theories that have been proposed for emergence of complexity from the underlying physics. Our aim is to identify which aspects have turned out to be the more fundamental ones as regards the em...
Cryogenic cavitation exhibits complexities primarily represented by the coupled interactions of thermodynamic effects, vortices, and cavities during the cavitation process. To further investigate this coupling mechanism, this study employed the DDES...
Rare decays of the Higgs boson into a pair of diquarks
In this article, we delve into the study of fuzzy triple controlled metric spaces, investigating their properties and presenting a range of illustrative examples. We emphasize the broader applicability of this concept in comparison to fuzzy rectangul...
In the Lagrangian approach, the transport processes in the ocean and atmosphere are studied by tracking water or air parcels, each of which may carry different tracers. In the ocean, they are salt, nutrients, heat, and particulate matter, such as pla...
This paper presents an initial proposal for the utilization of mediative fuzzy logic in control problems. Mediative fuzzy logic (MFL) was originally proposed with the idea of modeling situations in which there exists contradictory knowledge among sev...
The Earth’s ionosphere experiences forcing from above and below and varies in different periods. We analyzed the dynamics of the ionospheric global and regional electron contents (GEC and REC) in solar cycles 23/24 (SC23/SC24) and the first par...
In this research, we employ a dual-approach that combines the Laplace residual power series method and the novel iteration method in conjunction with the Caputo operator. Our primary objective is to address the solution of two distinct, yet intricate...
In recent years, the incidence rate of lumbar diseases has been progressively increasing. The conventional lumbar fusion cages used in existing lumbar interbody fusion surgery are not able to take into account the multiple characteristics of cushioni...
As the efficiency of advanced aero engines improves, the operational speed of their rotors increases. This heightened operational speed makes the rotor dynamics highly sensitive to changes in the rotor’s mass asymmetry state, or unbalance state...
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In this research, some novel Hermite–Hadamard–Fejér-type inequalities using Raina fractional integrals for the class of
Concept drift (CD) refers to a phenomenon where the data distribution within datasets changes over time, and this can have adverse effects on the performance of prediction models in software engineering (SE), including those used for tasks like cost...
The standard approach to integrable nonlinear evolution equations (NLEE) usually uses the following steps: (1) Lax representation
Recently, the dynamic distribution of resources and task scheduling has played a critical role in cloud computing to achieve maximum storage and performance. The allocation of computational tasks in the cloud is a complicated process that can be affe...
We consider a classical case of integrals containing an irrational integrand in the form of a square root of a quadratic polynomial. It is known that such “irrational integrals” can be expressed in terms of elementary functions by one of...
A D-decomposition of a graph (or digraph) G is a partition of the edge set (or arc set) of G into subsets, where each subset induces a copy of the fixed graph D. Graph decomposition finds motivation in numerous practical applications, particularly in...
Singular singularly-perturbed problems (SSPPs) are a powerful mathematical tool for modelling a variety of real phenomena, such as nuclear reactions, heat explosions, mechanics, and hydrodynamics. In this paper, the numerical solutions to fourth-orde...
In our joint work with Dan Butnariu (2006) we established the stability of the convergence of iterates of a nonexpansive mapping on a complete metric space in the presence of summable computational errors. In a recent paper of ours, we extended this...
This research article introduces a novel operator termed q-convolution, strategically integrated with foundational principles of q-calculus. Leveraging this innovative operator alongside q-Bernoulli polynomials, a distinctive class of functions emerg...
In this article, we introduce two new rough set models based on the concept of double fuzzy relations. These models are called optimistic and pessimistic multi-granulation double fuzzy rough sets. We discuss their properties and explore the relations...
This paper provides an overview of the significance of precise thermal analysis in the context of lithium-ion battery systems. It underscores the requirement for additional research to create efficient methodologies for modeling and controlling therm...
Nowadays, amino acids (AAs) and peptides with bulky side chains hold significant interest for organic synthesis and the modern pharma industry. Non-proteinogenic (or unnatural) AAs are key building blocks used for obtaining pharmaceutically relevant...
A quantum symmetry called entanglement-assisted invariance, also called envariance, is introduced. It is studied with respect to the process of performing quantum measurements. An apparatus which interacts with other physical systems, which are calle...
Little is known about the impact of the impaired limb on the uninvolved side, which might influence the overall functional outcome in individuals with unilateral cerebral palsy (CP). The objective of this work was to perform an assessment considering...
The output of a single-degree-of-freedom (SDOF) piecewise linear system with asymmetric damping and linear stiffness excited by Dirac impulse excitation is studied. Analytical solutions of the response for piecewise linear systems are obtained by rep...
This study aims to examine the oscillatory behavior of third-order differential equations involving various delays within the context of functional differential equations of the neutral type. The oscillation criteria for the solutions of our equation...
In this work, an improved symmetric integral barrier function-based tracking control is addressed for a robotic manipulator in the presence of position error performance requirements and unknown uncertain terms. First of all, we construct an improved...
In this paper, a weakly coupled system (by the displacement of symmetric type) consisting of a viscoelastic Kirchhoff plate equation involving free boundary conditions and the viscoelastic wave equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions in a bounded...
As an indispensable part of the engine manufacturer supply chain, the eco-efficiency of altitude test facility (ATF) operations must improve. Automation is a key enabler in this context since it not only increases precision and reproducibility but al...
Symmetry in a differential evolution (DE) transforms a solution without impacting the family of solutions. For symmetrical problems in differential equations, DE is a strong evolutionary algorithm that provides a powerful solution to resolve global o...
Recent measurements in the top quark sector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider are discussed. This review discusses the most recent measurements of inclusive and differential top quark cross-sections in strong and electroweak production of top quarks...
It has been established that dilutions of a variety of substances, when exposed to vibration in the process of their preparation, acquire not only new structural characteristics in the form of nano-associates but also new physical properties, regardl...
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