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Remote Sensing, Volume 13, Issue 1

2021 January-1 - 158 articles

Cover Story: The use of a common geophysical retrieval algorithm (radiative models, ancillary datasets, inversion methodology) is a necessary starting point for achieving climate data record continuity across multiple sensors. Providing cloud product continuity across MODIS and Suomi NPP VIIRS observations is inherently challenging due to instrument differences, most notably the lack of common spectral coverage. To help mitigate these differences, a common cloud algorithm (CLDPROP) was developed by NASA for both MODIS and VIIRS observations by utilizing only a subset of spectral channels available on both imagers. These CLDPROP VIIRS and MODIS products were publicly released in 2019 covering the 2012-present time period. An evaluation of these products has identified remaining dataset discontinuities that will inform future algorithm development. View this paper
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Articles (158)

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
8,579 Views
24 Pages

25 December 2020

In this study, we examined the natural recovery of mangroves in abandoned shrimp ponds located in the Wunbaik Mangrove Forest (WMF) in Myanmar using artificial neural network (ANN) classification and a change detection approach with Sentinel-2 satell...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing in Mangroves II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,259 Views
15 Pages

25 December 2020

The spatial variation of surface net radiation, soil heat flux, sensible heat flux, and latent heat flux at different times of the day over the northern Tibetan Plateau were estimated using the Surface Energy Balance System algorithm, data from the F...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Satellite Remote Sensing for Water Cycle Studies: Sciences and Societal Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
10,715 Views
24 Pages

25 December 2020

Ephemeral rivers in arid regions act as linear oases, where corridors of vegetation supported by accessible groundwater and intermittent surface flows provide biological refugia in water-limited landscapes. The ecological and hydrological dynamics of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
81 Citations
10,225 Views
22 Pages

ATSS Deep Learning-Based Approach to Detect Apple Fruits

  • Leonardo Josoé Biffi,
  • Edson Mitishita,
  • Veraldo Liesenberg,
  • Anderson Aparecido dos Santos and ,
  • Diogo Nunes Gonçalves,
  • Nayara Vasconcelos Estrabis,
  • Jonathan de Andrade Silva,
  • Lucas Prado Osco,
  • Ana Paula Marques Ramos and
  • Wesley Nunes Gonçalves
  • + 10 authors+ 5 authors

25 December 2020

In recent years, many agriculture-related problems have been evaluated with the integration of artificial intelligence techniques and remote sensing systems. Specifically, in fruit detection problems, several recent works were developed using Deep Le...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep Learning and Remote Sensing for Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
8,868 Views
19 Pages

Damage Detection Based on 3D Point Cloud Data Processing from Laser Scanning of Conveyor Belt Surface

  • Paweł Trybała,
  • Jan Blachowski,
  • Ryszard Błażej and
  • Radosław Zimroz

25 December 2020

Usually, substantial part of a mine haulage system is based on belt conveyors. Reliability of such system is significant in terms of mining operation continuity and profitability. Numerous methods for conveyor belt monitoring have been developed, alt...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Fusion, Integration and Advances of Non-destructive Testing Methods in Engineering and Geosciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
6,092 Views
21 Pages

LaeNet: A Novel Lightweight Multitask CNN for Automatically Extracting Lake Area and Shoreline from Remote Sensing Images

  • Wei Liu,
  • Xingyu Chen,
  • Jiangjun Ran,
  • Lin Liu and ,
  • Qiang Wang,
  • Linyang Xin and
  • Gang Li
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

25 December 2020

Variations of lake area and shoreline can indicate hydrological and climatic changes effectively. Accordingly, how to automatically and simultaneously extract lake area and shoreline from remote sensing images attracts our attention. In this paper, w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Coastal and Inland Waters)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,784 Views
21 Pages

25 December 2020

The SARAL-AltiKa dataset was evaluated for refined offshore wind energy resources assessment and potential metocean monitoring capability in the Southern New England region. Surface wind speed and Significant Wave Height (Hs) products were assessed w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,323 Views
15 Pages

Diverse Roles of Previous Years’ Water Conditions in Gross Primary Productivity in China

  • Jiajia Liu,
  • Tao Zhou,
  • Hui Luo,
  • Xia Liu and ,
  • Peixin Yu,
  • Yajie Zhang and
  • Peifang Zhou
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

25 December 2020

Gross primary productivity is one of the most important indicators of ecosystem function, which is related to water conditions and shown high interannual variation. Due to the time-lag effect, not only the current water condition but also the previou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,425 Views
21 Pages

Spatiotemporal Variability of Heat Storage in Major U.S. Cities—A Satellite-Based Analysis

  • Joshua Hrisko,
  • Prathap Ramamurthy,
  • David Melecio-Vázquez and
  • Jorge E. Gonzalez

25 December 2020

Heat storage, ΔQs, is quantified for 10 major U.S. cities using a method called the thermal variability scheme (TVS), which incorporates urban thermal mass parameters and the variability of land surface temperatures. The remotely sensed land su...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Paper Special Issue: Large Spatial Scale Analysis and Intensive Data Use in Urban Social, Ecological, Economic, or Environmental System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,705 Views
19 Pages

U2-ONet: A Two-Level Nested Octave U-Structure Network with a Multi-Scale Attention Mechanism for Moving Object Segmentation

  • Chenjie Wang,
  • Chengyuan Li,
  • Jun Liu,
  • Bin Luo and ,
  • Xin Su,
  • Yajun Wang and
  • Yan Gao
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

25 December 2020

Most scenes in practical applications are dynamic scenes containing moving objects, so accurately segmenting moving objects is crucial for many computer vision applications. In order to efficiently segment all the moving objects in the scene, regardl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,994 Views
30 Pages

24 December 2020

Bathymetric mapping is an important tool for reservoir management, typically completed before reservoir construction. Historically, bathymetric maps were produced by interpolating between points measured at a relatively large spacing throughout a res...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Remote Sensing in Limnology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,487 Views
20 Pages

24 December 2020

A stack of Sentinel-1 InSAR data in an urban area where flood events recurrently occur, namely Beletweyne town in Somalia, has been analyzed. From this analysis, a novel method to deal with the problem of flood mapping in urban areas has been derived...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Flood Mapping in Urban and Vegetated Areas)
  • Article
  • Open Access
91 Citations
13,660 Views
24 Pages

Instance Segmentation for Large, Multi-Channel Remote Sensing Imagery Using Mask-RCNN and a Mosaicking Approach

  • Osmar Luiz Ferreira de Carvalho,
  • Osmar Abílio de Carvalho Júnior,
  • Anesmar Olino de Albuquerque,
  • Pablo Pozzobon de Bem and ,
  • Cristiano Rosa Silva,
  • Pedro Henrique Guimarães Ferreira,
  • Rebeca dos Santos de Moura,
  • Roberto Arnaldo Trancoso Gomes,
  • Renato Fontes Guimarães and
  • Díbio Leandro Borges
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

24 December 2020

Instance segmentation is the state-of-the-art in object detection, and there are numerous applications in remote sensing data where these algorithms can produce significant results. Nevertheless, one of the main problems is that most algorithms use R...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,886 Views
15 Pages

24 December 2020

The fine-scale insights of existing cropland trends and their nexus with agrometeorological parameters are of paramount importance in assessing future food security risks and analyzing adaptation options under climate change. This study has analyzed...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing in Agriculture and Vegetation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,773 Views
25 Pages

The Influence of Shadow Effects on the Spectral Characteristics of Glacial Meltwater

  • Kornelia Anna Wójcik-Długoborska and
  • Robert Józef Bialik

24 December 2020

The phenomenon of shadows due to glaciers is investigated in Antarctica. The observed shadow effect disrupts analyses conducted by remote sensing and is a challenge in the assessment of sediment meltwater plumes in polar marine environments. A DJI In...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue UAV Application for Monitoring Coastal Morphology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,296 Views
19 Pages

Ground-Based Radar Interferometry of Sea Ice

  • Dyre Oliver Dammann,
  • Mark A. Johnson,
  • Emily R. Fedders,
  • Andrew R. Mahoney and ,
  • Charles L. Werner,
  • Christopher M. Polashenski,
  • Franz J. Meyer and
  • Jennifer K. Hutchings
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

24 December 2020

In light of recent Arctic change, there is a need to better understand sea ice dynamic processes at the floe scale to evaluate sea ice stability, deformation, and fracturing. This work investigates the use of the Gamma portable radar interferometer (...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Ocean and Sea Ice Dynamics in the Arctic and Antarctic Oceans)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,318 Views
16 Pages

24 December 2020

Ocean-atmosphere energy exchange is an important factor in the maintenance of oceanic and atmospheric circulation and the regulation of meteorological and climate systems. Oceanic sensible and latent heat fluxes around the Korean Peninsula were deter...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue VNIR-SWIR Spectroscopic and Remote Sensing Applications to Earth Science and Environmental Issues)
  • Article
  • Open Access
127 Citations
12,801 Views
20 Pages

24 December 2020

Land surface temperature (LST) plays a critical role in the water cycle and energy balance at global and regional scales. Large-scale LST estimates can be obtained from satellite observations and reanalysis data. In this study, we first investigate t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Land Surface Temperature Estimation Using Remote Sensing)
  • Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
5,736 Views
21 Pages

Spaceborne GNSS-R Soil Moisture Retrieval: Status, Development Opportunities, and Challenges

  • Xuerui Wu,
  • Wenxiao Ma,
  • Junming Xia,
  • Weihua Bai and ,
  • Shuanggen Jin and
  • Andrés Calabia
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 December 2020

Soil moisture is the most active part of the terrestrial water cycle, and it is a key variable that affects hydrological, bio-ecological, and bio-geochemical processes. Microwave remote sensing is an effective means of monitoring soil moisture, but t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,521 Views
23 Pages

Understanding Urban Expansion on the Tibetan Plateau over the Past Half Century Based on Remote Sensing: The Case of Xining City, China

  • Xinhao Pan,
  • Yihang Wang,
  • Zhifeng Liu,
  • Chunyang He and ,
  • Haimeng Liu and
  • Zhirong Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 December 2020

The Tibetan Plateau (TP) is an important area that affects global sustainable development. Quantifying spatiotemporal patterns of urbanization is crucial for maintaining the sustainability on the TP. This study took Xining City, the largest city on t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing for Long-Term and Multitemporal Land Use/Land Cover Changes Evaluation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
169 Citations
12,233 Views
20 Pages

24 December 2020

Cross-view image matching has attracted extensive attention due to its huge potential applications, such as localization and navigation. Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology has been developed rapidly in recent years, and people have more opportu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computer Vision and Deep Learning for Remote Sensing Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,688 Views
24 Pages

Drone-Based Tracking of the Fine-Scale Movement of a Coastal Stingray (Bathytoshia brevicaudata)

  • Semonn Oleksyn,
  • Louise Tosetto,
  • Vincent Raoult and
  • Jane E. Williamson

24 December 2020

Coastal ecosystems are under threat from a range of anthropogenic impacts that disrupt habitat connectivity and the ability for animals to move within them. Understanding fine-scale animal movement provides insight into how animals are responding to...

(This article belongs to the Section Ecological Remote Sensing)
  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,725 Views
14 Pages

Rock Location and Property Analysis of Lunar Regolith at Chang’E-4 Landing Site Based on Local Correlation and Semblance Analysis

  • Hanjie Song,
  • Chao Li,
  • Jinhai Zhang,
  • Xing Wu and ,
  • Yang Liu and
  • Yongliao Zou
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 December 2020

The Lunar Penetrating Radar (LPR) onboard the Yutu-2 rover from China’s Chang’E-4 (CE-4) mission is used to probe the subsurface structure and the near-surface stratigraphic structure of the lunar regolith on the farside of the Moon. Stru...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Lunar Remote Sensing and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
7,075 Views
37 Pages

Identification of Phyllosilicates in the Antarctic Environment Using ASTER Satellite Data: Case Study from the Mesa Range, Campbell and Priestley Glaciers, Northern Victoria Land

  • Amin Beiranvand Pour,
  • Milad Sekandari,
  • Omeid Rahmani,
  • Laura Crispini and ,
  • Andreas Läufer,
  • Yongcheol Park,
  • Jong Kuk Hong,
  • Biswajeet Pradhan,
  • Mazlan Hashim and
  • Kamyar Mehranzamir
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

24 December 2020

In Antarctica, spectral mapping of altered minerals is very challenging due to the remoteness and inaccessibility of poorly exposed outcrops. This investigation evaluates the capability of Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiomete...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Synergy of Remote Sensing and Deep Learning for Mineral Resources and Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,687 Views
18 Pages

Urban Fire Severity and Vegetation Dynamics in Southern California

  • Lauren E. H. Mathews and
  • Alicia M. Kinoshita

23 December 2020

A combination of satellite image indices and in-field observations was used to investigate the impact of fuel conditions, fire behavior, and vegetation regrowth patterns, altered by invasive riparian vegetation. Satellite image metrics, differenced n...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Biophysical Parameters)
  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,870 Views
26 Pages

23 December 2020

Underwater survey and inspection are tasks of paramount relevance for a variety of applications. They are usually performed through the employment of optical and acoustic sensors installed aboard underwater vehicles, in order to capture details of th...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing Image Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,384 Views
25 Pages

23 December 2020

A longer temporal scale of Antarctic observations is vital to better understanding glacier dynamics and improving ice sheet model projections. One underutilized data source that expands the temporal scale is aerial photography, specifically imagery c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,884 Views
20 Pages

Design of an Unmanned Ground Vehicle and LiDAR Pipeline for the High-Throughput Phenotyping of Biomass in Perennial Ryegrass

  • Phat Nguyen,
  • Pieter E. Badenhorst,
  • Fan Shi,
  • German C. Spangenberg and ,
  • Kevin F. Smith and
  • Hans D. Daetwyler
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 December 2020

Perennial ryegrass biomass yield is an important driver of profitability for Australian dairy farmers, making it a primary goal for plant breeders. However, measuring and selecting cultivars for higher biomass yield is a major bottleneck in breeding,...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing in Agriculture and Vegetation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
63 Citations
7,819 Views
17 Pages

23 December 2020

In recent years, precision agriculture has been researched to increase crop production with less inputs, as a promising means to meet the growing demand of agriculture products. Computer vision-based crop detection with unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Artificial Intelligence for Remote Sensing: Methodology and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
7,880 Views
21 Pages

Individual Tree Diameter Estimation in Small-Scale Forest Inventory Using UAV Laser Scanning

  • Yuanshuo Hao,
  • Faris Rafi Almay Widagdo,
  • Xin Liu,
  • Ying Quan and ,
  • Lihu Dong and
  • Fengri Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 December 2020

Unmanned aerial vehicle laser scanning (UAVLS) systems present a relatively new means of remote sensing and are increasingly applied in the field of forest ecology and management. However, one of the most essential parameters in forest inventory, tre...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Individual Tree Detection (ITD))
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,804 Views
19 Pages

23 December 2020

Chemical spill accidents lead to environmental problems, especially for plants. Plant vegetation assessment is necessary after a chemical accident; however, conventional methods can be inaccurate and time-consuming. This study used the vegetation ind...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing in Agriculture and Vegetation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
129 Citations
10,655 Views
20 Pages

Automatic Evaluation of Wheat Resistance to Fusarium Head Blight Using Dual Mask-RCNN Deep Learning Frameworks in Computer Vision

  • Wen-Hao Su,
  • Jiajing Zhang,
  • Ce Yang,
  • Rae Page and ,
  • Tamas Szinyei,
  • Cory D. Hirsch and
  • Brian J. Steffenson
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

23 December 2020

In many regions of the world, wheat is vulnerable to severe yield and quality losses from the fungus disease of Fusarium head blight (FHB). The development of resistant cultivars is one means of ameliorating the devastating effects of this disease, b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Plant Phenotyping for Disease Detection)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,533 Views
17 Pages

23 December 2020

The challenge concerning the optimal allocation of tasks across multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (multi-UAVs) has significantly spurred research interest due to its contribution to the success of various fleet missions. This challenge becomes more c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing for Disaster Risk Management)
  • Letter
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,196 Views
14 Pages

23 December 2020

The topic of military settlements and the role of troops in the northern provinces of North Africa during the age of the Roman Empire has recently gained a strong interest in historical, archaeological, epigraphical, and economic studies. In particul...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Fusion, Integration and Advances of Non-destructive Testing Methods in Engineering and Geosciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,901 Views
18 Pages

Spatiotemporal Variability of Surface Phytoplankton Carbon and Carbon-to-Chlorophyll a Ratio in the South China Sea Based on Satellite Data

  • Wenlong Xu,
  • Guifen Wang,
  • Long Jiang,
  • Xuhua Cheng and ,
  • Wen Zhou and
  • Wenxi Cao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 December 2020

The spatiotemporal variability of phytoplankton biomass has been widely studied because of its importance in biogeochemical cycles. Chlorophyll a (Chl-a)—an essential pigment present in photoautotrophic organisms—is widely used as an indi...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,837 Views
30 Pages

Coastal Sand Dunes Monitoring by Low Vegetation Cover Classification and Digital Elevation Model Improvement Using Synchronized Hyperspectral and Full-Waveform LiDAR Remote Sensing

  • Giovanni Frati,
  • Patrick Launeau,
  • Marc Robin,
  • Manuel Giraud and ,
  • Martin Juigner,
  • Françoise Debaine and
  • Cyril Michon
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

23 December 2020

Due to the coastal morphodynamic being impacted by climate change there is a need for systematic and large-scale monitoring. The monitoring of sandy dunes in Pays-de-la-Loire (France) requires a simultaneous mapping of (i) its morphology, allowing to...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing in Geology, Geomorphology and Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,952 Views
21 Pages

Determination of Terrain Profile from TLS Data by Applying Msplit Estimation

  • Patrycja Wyszkowska,
  • Robert Duchnowski and
  • Andrzej Dumalski

23 December 2020

This paper presents an application of an Msplit estimation in the determination of terrain profiles from terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) data. We consider the squared Msplit estimation as well as the absolute Msplit estimation. Both variants have ne...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geodetic Monitoring for Land Deformation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
11,021 Views
21 Pages

23 December 2020

The Nigerian Guinea Savannah is the most extensive ecoregion in Nigeria, a major food production area, and contains many biodiversity protection areas. However, there is limited understanding of the social-ecological features of its degraded lands an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Land Degradation Assessment with Earth Observation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
9,775 Views
22 Pages

23 December 2020

The random cropping data augmentation method is widely used to train convolutional neural network (CNN)-based target detectors to detect targets in optical images (e.g., COCO datasets). It can expand the scale of the dataset dozens of times while con...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Application of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Vision in Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,644 Views
20 Pages

22 December 2020

Monitoring urban compositions spatially and temporally is a crucial issue for urban planning and management. Nowadays, remote sensing techniques have been widely applied for urban compositions extraction. Compared with other remote sensing techniques...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optical Remote Sensing Applications in Urban Areas)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,628 Views
18 Pages

22 December 2020

Thermal conditions, influenced by the local environment, impact the development of the vine and determine the composition of the grapes. Bioclimatic indices, based on cumulative air temperatures, are modelled and mapped using statistical methods inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
8,011 Views
30 Pages

Examining the Economic and Environmental Impacts of COVID-19 Using Earth Observation Data

  • William Straka,
  • Shobha Kondragunta,
  • Zigang Wei,
  • Hai Zhang and ,
  • Steven D. Miller and
  • Alexander Watts
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 December 2020

The COVID-19 pandemic has infected almost 73 million people and is responsible for over 1.63 million fatalities worldwide since early December 2019, when it was first reported in Wuhan, China. In the early stages of the pandemic, social distancing me...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Night-Time Light)
  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
9,778 Views
28 Pages

The NASA MODIS-VIIRS Continuity Cloud Optical Properties Products

  • Steven Platnick,
  • Kerry Meyer,
  • Galina Wind,
  • Robert E. Holz and ,
  • Nandana Amarasinghe,
  • Paul A. Hubanks,
  • Benjamin Marchant,
  • Steven Dutcher and
  • Paolo Veglio
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

22 December 2020

The NASA Aqua MODIS and Suomi National Polar-Orbiting Partnership (SNPP) Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) climate data record continuity cloud properties products (CLDPROP) were publicly released in April 2019 with an update later th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analysis of Decadal-Scale Continuous Data Products from Weather Satellite Platforms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,458 Views
24 Pages

22 December 2020

The accuracy required for a correct interpretation of differential reflectivity (ZDR) is typically estimated to be between 0.1 and 0.2 dB. This is achieved through calibration, defined as the identification of the constant or time-varying offset to b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Radar Remote Sensing of Cloud and Precipitation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,239 Views
21 Pages

22 December 2020

Recently, the rapid development of multispectral imaging technology has received great attention from many fields, which inevitably involves the image transmission and storage problem. To solve this issue, a novel end-to-end multispectral image compr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing Data Compression)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,246 Views
20 Pages

22 December 2020

Global Positioning System (GPS) radio occultation (RO) and radiosonde (RS) observations are two major types of observations assimilated in numerical weather prediction (NWP) systems. Observation error variances are required input that determines the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
71 Citations
9,515 Views
14 Pages

22 December 2020

Drought and salinity stress are considered to be the two main factors limiting crop productivity. With climate change, these stresses are projected to increase, further exacerbating the risks to global food security. Consequently, to tackle this prob...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing for Biophysical and Biochemical Property of Crops and Natural Vegetation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,735 Views
17 Pages

Preliminary Research on a Comparison and Evaluation of FY-4A LMI and ADTD Data through a Moving Amplification Matching Algorithm

  • Pengfei Li,
  • Guofu Zhai,
  • Wenjing Pang,
  • Wen Hui and ,
  • Wenjuan Zhang,
  • Jing Chen and
  • Liting Zhang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

22 December 2020

In this study, a new moving amplification matching algorithm was proposed, and then the temporal and spatial differences and correlation were analysed and evaluated by comparing the FengYun-4A Lightning Mapping Imager (FY-4A LMI) data and the China M...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Earth Observations in Asia-Oceania)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,049 Views
19 Pages

High-Resolution Ionosphere Corrections for Single-Frequency Positioning

  • Andreas Goss,
  • Manuel Hernández-Pajares,
  • Michael Schmidt,
  • David Roma-Dollase and ,
  • Eren Erdogan and
  • Florian Seitz
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 December 2020

The ionosphere is one of the main error sources in positioning and navigation; thus, information about the ionosphere is mandatory for precise modern Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) applications. The International GNSS Service (IGS) and its...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Space Geodesy and Ionosphere)

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