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3,839 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,641 Views
12 Pages

Are Guideline Recommendations on Supportive Nutrition and Exercise Therapy for Cancer Patients Implemented in Clinical Routine? A National Survey with Real-Life Data

  • Luisa M. Hardt,
  • Hans J. Herrmann,
  • Dejan Reljic,
  • Peter Jaensch,
  • Jürgen Zerth,
  • Markus F. Neurath and
  • Yurdagül Zopf

17 July 2023

Malnutrition and cancer cachexia are highly prevalent comorbidities of cancer, limiting patients’ quality of life and being relevant to prognosis. International and national clinical guidelines recommend supportive nutrition and exercise therap...

(This article belongs to the Section Sports Nutrition)
  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
9,862 Views
31 Pages

12 August 2021

Gastric cancer treatments are rapidly evolving, leading to significant survival benefit. Recent evidence provided by clinical trials strongly encouraged the use of perioperative chemotherapy as standard treatment for the localized disease, whereas in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Role of Perioperative Nutrition Support in Postoperative Recovery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,714 Views
13 Pages

A Decision Support Tool to Optimize Selection of Head and Neck Cancer Patients for Proton Therapy

  • Makbule Tambas,
  • Hans Paul van der Laan,
  • Arjen van der Schaaf,
  • Roel J. H. M. Steenbakkers and
  • Johannes Albertus Langendijk

28 January 2022

Selection of head and neck cancer (HNC) patients for proton therapy (PT) using plan comparison (VMAT vs. IMPT) for each patient is labor-intensive. Our aim was to develop a decision support tool to identify patients with high probability to qualify f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Proton Beam Therapy in Cancer Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,063 Views
12 Pages

Combined miR-486 and GP88 (Progranulin) Serum Levels Are Suggested as Supportive Biomarkers for Therapy Decision in Elderly Prostate Cancer Patients

  • Alexander Fichte,
  • Angela Neumann,
  • Katrin Weigelt,
  • Juan Guzman,
  • Thilo Jansen,
  • Julia Keinert,
  • Ginette Serrero,
  • Binbin Yue,
  • Robert Stöhr and
  • Verena Lieb
  • + 5 authors

13 May 2022

Our study aimed to assess the applicability of miR-486 in combination with soluble GP88 protein as a diagnostic and/or predictive biomarker for prostate cancer (PCa) patients. miR-486 and GP88 levels in serum samples from 136 patients undergoing MRI-...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Research)
  • Review
  • Open Access
90 Citations
15,800 Views
26 Pages

The Effectiveness of Psychological Treatments in Women with Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Angela Guarino,
  • Cristina Polini,
  • Giuseppe Forte,
  • Francesca Favieri,
  • Ilaria Boncompagni and
  • Maria Casagrande

12 January 2020

Breast cancer is the most prevalent oncological disease among women, and it represents the second oncological cause of death. Many studies have considered the quality of life in people with breast cancer because this condition has high comorbidity wi...

(This article belongs to the Section Mental Health)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
18,945 Views
19 Pages

Review of Psychological Interventions in Oncology: Current Trends and Future Directions

  • Teodora Anghel,
  • Bratu Lavinia Melania,
  • Iuliana Costea,
  • Oana Albai,
  • Amalia Marinca,
  • Codrina Mihaela Levai and
  • Lavinia Maria Hogea

6 February 2025

Background and Objectives: Cancer imposes a profound burden on both physical and psychological health, particularly at advanced stages, which are associated with a poor prognosis and heightened emotional distress. Psychotherapeutic interventions have...

(This article belongs to the Section Psychiatry)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2,256 Views
16 Pages

Efficacy of Massage Therapy for Symptom Management in Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Arda Uzunoglu,
  • Paula Matta-Diaz,
  • Valeria Bustos-Gajardo,
  • Javiera Obreque-González,
  • Gloria Cifuentes-Suazo,
  • Guinevere Granite,
  • Mathias Orellana Donoso,
  • Pablo Nova Baeza,
  • Gustavo Oyanedel-Amaro and
  • Jose E. León-Rojas
  • + 4 authors

12 December 2025

Background: Cancer and its treatments frequently lead to physical and psychological symptoms that negatively affect quality of life. Massage therapy has been proposed as a complementary intervention to reduce symptom burden through its effects on str...

(This article belongs to the Collection Integrative, Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) in Healthcare)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,591 Views
30 Pages

Assessing the Impact of the Prostate Cancer Patient Empowerment Program (PC-PEP) on Relationship Satisfaction, Quality of Life, and Support Group Participation: A Randomized Clinical Trial

  • Cory Burgher,
  • Gabriela Ilie,
  • Ross Mason,
  • Ricardo Rendon,
  • Andrea Kokorovic,
  • Greg Bailly,
  • Nikhilesh Patil,
  • David Bowes,
  • Derek Wilke and
  • Robert David Harold Rutledge
  • + 5 authors

21 October 2024

Background/Objectives: The Prostate Cancer Patient Empowerment Program (PC-PEP) is a 6-month, home-based intervention aimed at enhancing mental health in men undergoing curative prostate cancer treatment. This exploratory secondary analysis evaluates...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,614 Views
16 Pages

26 November 2022

Background: Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is a common and burdensome symptom in cancer patients that is influenced by multiple factors. Identifying factors associated with CRF may help in developing tailored interventions for fatigue management. This...

(This article belongs to the Section Psychosocial Oncology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,767 Views
16 Pages

Role of Creative Therapies in Gynecological Oncology: Results of a Multigenerational Survey in Patients and Caregivers

  • Bettina Jantke,
  • Jalid Sehouli,
  • Matthias Rose,
  • Jolijn Boer,
  • Andreas Jantke,
  • Desislava Dimitrova,
  • Hannah Woopen and
  • Adak Pirmorady-Sehouli

31 January 2024

Introduction: Although creative therapies like painting, dancing, and writing are often used and encouraged to treat various diseases, including cancer, there are few systematic scientific studies on innovative therapies in medical care. Methods: An...

(This article belongs to the Section Cancer Survivorship and Quality of Life)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,195 Views
13 Pages

Effects of Clay Therapy on Emotional and Physical Outcomes in Hospitalized Pediatric Cancer Patients: A Prospective Pilot Study

  • Antonella Guido,
  • Alberto Romano,
  • Laura Peruzzi,
  • Matilde Tibuzzi,
  • Serena Sannino,
  • Paola Adamo,
  • Daniela Pia Rosaria Chieffo and
  • Antonio Ruggiero

1 April 2026

Background: Pediatric cancer is a highly stressful and potentially traumatic condition affecting physical health, emotional well-being, developmental trajectories, and family functioning. Hospitalization and intensive treatments often exacerbate emot...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quality of Life and Management of Pediatric Cancer)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
25,040 Views
34 Pages

Prevention and Treatment of Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (CIPN) with Non-Pharmacological Interventions: Clinical Recommendations from a Systematic Scoping Review and an Expert Consensus Process

  • Nadja Klafke,
  • Jasmin Bossert,
  • Birgit Kröger,
  • Petra Neuberger,
  • Ute Heyder,
  • Monika Layer,
  • Marcela Winkler,
  • Christel Idler,
  • Elke Kaschdailewitsch and
  • Regina Stolz
  • + 12 authors

30 January 2023

Background: Most individuals affected by cancer who are treated with certain chemotherapies suffer of CIPN. Therefore, there is a high patient and provider interest in complementary non-pharmacological therapies, but its evidence base has not yet bee...

(This article belongs to the Section Cancer and Cancer-Related Research)
  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
9,881 Views
30 Pages

Physical Activity as an Imperative Support in Breast Cancer Management

  • Miguel A. Ortega,
  • Oscar Fraile-Martínez,
  • Cielo García-Montero,
  • Leonel Pekarek,
  • Luis G. Guijarro,
  • Alejandro J. Castellanos,
  • Lara Sanchez-Trujillo,
  • Natalio García-Honduvilla,
  • Melchor Álvarez-Mon and
  • Miguel A. Álvarez-Mon
  • + 3 authors

28 December 2020

Breast cancer (BC) is the most common malignancy and the second cause of cancer-related death among women. It is estimated that 9 in 10 cases of BC are due to non-genetic factors, and approximately 25% to 30% of total breast cancer cases should be pr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Mechanisms of Physical Activity, Diet, and Body Composition in Cancer Prevention and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,522 Views
12 Pages

Assessing the Effects of a Perioperative Nutritional Support and Counseling in Gastrointestinal Cancer Patients: A Retrospective Comparative Study with Historical Controls

  • Diana Klassen,
  • Carmen Strauch,
  • Birgit Alteheld,
  • Philipp Lingohr,
  • Hanno Matthaei,
  • Tim Vilz,
  • Maria A. Gonzalez-Carmona,
  • Annekristin Hausen,
  • Marie Gräßler and
  • Ingo G. H. Schmidt-Wolf
  • + 3 authors

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of perioperative nutritional therapy care in gastrointestinal (esophageal, gastric, gastroesophageal) cancer patients on nutritional status and disease progression (complications, hospitalization,...

(This article belongs to the Section Cancer Biology and Oncology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,331 Views
16 Pages

808-nm Photobiomodulation Affects the Viability of a Head and Neck Squamous Carcinoma Cellular Model, Acting on Energy Metabolism and Oxidative Stress Production

  • Silvia Ravera,
  • Nadia Bertola,
  • Claudio Pasquale,
  • Silvia Bruno,
  • Stefano Benedicenti,
  • Sara Ferrando,
  • Angelina Zekiy,
  • Praveen Arany and
  • Andrea Amaroli

18 November 2021

Photobiomodulation (PBM) is a form of low-dose light therapy that acts through energy delivery from non-ionizing sources. During the recent two decades, there has been tremendous progress with PBM acceptance in medicine. However, PBM effects on poten...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cancer Metabolism and Resistance to Cell Death: Novel Therapeutic Perspectives)
  • Protocol
  • Open Access
3,618 Views
18 Pages

17 July 2025

Background/Objectives: Colorectal cancer (CRC) patients undergoing chemotherapy often experience anemia, oxidative stress, and immune suppression, significantly impacting their quality of life and treatment outcomes. Normobaric oxygen (NBO) therapy,...

(This article belongs to the Section Oncology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,445 Views
34 Pages

Treatment Strategies for Cutaneous and Oral Mucosal Side Effects of Oncological Treatment in Breast Cancer: A Comprehensive Review

  • Sanja Brnić,
  • Bruno Špiljak,
  • Lucija Zanze,
  • Ema Barac,
  • Robert Likić and
  • Liborija Lugović-Mihić

Cutaneous and oral mucosal adverse events (AEs) are among the most common non-hematologic toxicities observed during breast cancer treatment. These complications arise across various therapeutic modalities including chemotherapy, targeted therapy, ho...

(This article belongs to the Section Cancer Biology and Oncology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
75 Citations
14,853 Views
16 Pages

Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement Therapy in Pancreatic Cancer

  • Raffaele Pezzilli,
  • Riccardo Caccialanza,
  • Gabriele Capurso,
  • Oronzo Brunetti,
  • Michele Milella and
  • Massimo Falconi

22 January 2020

Pancreatic cancer is an aggressive malignancy and the seventh leading cause of global cancer deaths in industrialised countries. More than 80% of patients suffer from significant weight loss at diagnosis and over time tend to develop severe cachexia....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Pancreatic Cancer Research)
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
12,154 Views
31 Pages

Aromatase Inhibitors as Adjuvant Therapy in Early Breast Cancer: Insights into Toxicities and Their Management

  • Simone Nardin,
  • Beatrice Ruffilli,
  • Tommaso Lupo Landolfo,
  • Giulia Isingrini,
  • Ida Taglialatela,
  • Andrea Delbarba,
  • Francesca D’Avanzo,
  • Valentina Rossi,
  • Eduardo Celentano and
  • Alessandra Gennari
  • + 2 authors

22 August 2025

Aromatase inhibitors (AIs), with or without gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs, are the cornerstone of adjuvant endocrine therapy for women with hormone receptor-positive early-stage breast cancer, offering significant reductions in recurrence ri...

(This article belongs to the Section Cancer Therapy)
  • Review
  • Open Access
618 Views
27 Pages

11 August 2026

The management of oligometastatic disease has undergone a significant paradigm shift over the past two decades. Once considered uniformly incurable, selected patients with metastatic disease can now achieve prolonged progression-free survival, durabl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modern Radiation Oncology: Predictions, Prognosis and Survivorship)
  • Guidelines
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,464 Views
24 Pages

Esophagitis and Pneumonitis Related to Concurrent Chemoradiation ± Durvalumab Consolidation in Unresectable Stage III Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: Risk Assessment and Management Recommendations Based on a Modified Delphi Process

  • Anthony M. Brade,
  • Houda Bahig,
  • Andrea Bezjak,
  • Rosalyn A. Juergens,
  • Charmaine Lynden,
  • Nicolas Marcoux,
  • Barbara Melosky,
  • Devin Schellenberg and
  • Stephanie Snow

23 October 2024

The addition of durvalumab consolidation to concurrent chemoradiation therapy (cCRT) has fundamentally changed the standard of care for patients with unresectable stage III non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Nevertheless, concerns related to esophag...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,636 Views
17 Pages

Virtual Reality as a Promising Tool Supporting Oncological Treatment in Breast Cancer

  • Ewa Zasadzka,
  • Anna Pieczyńska,
  • Tomasz Trzmiel and
  • Katarzyna Hojan

Breast cancer (BC) treatment is associated with many physical and psychological symptoms. Psychological distress or physical dysfunction are one of the most common side effects of oncological treatment. Functional dysfunction and pain-related evasion...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cancer as a Public Health Problem--Prevention of Cancer)
  • Review
  • Open Access
311 Citations
50,700 Views
13 Pages

14 August 2019

Background: Despite being recognised that nutritional intervention is essential, nutritional support is not widely accessible to all patients. Given the incidence of nutritional risk and nutrition wasting, and because cachexia management remains a ch...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nutritional Management and Outcomes in Malnourished Medical Inpatients)
  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,004 Views
24 Pages

Multimodality Treatment in Metastatic Gastric Cancer: From Past to Next Future

  • Alessandro Parisi,
  • Giampiero Porzio and
  • Corrado Ficorella

11 September 2020

Gastric cancer (GC) still remains an incurable disease in almost two-thirds of the cases. However, a deeper knowledge of its biology in the last few years has revealed potential biomarkers suitable for tailored treatment with targeted agents. This as...

(This article belongs to the Section Cancer Therapy)
  • Review
  • Open Access

Nursing and Supportive Care in Toxicity Research on Selected Cancer Immunotherapies: A Bibliometric and Science Mapping Analysis

  • Rosario Caruso,
  • Cristina Di Pasquale,
  • Miranda Caruso,
  • Giancarlo Cucinotta,
  • Marco Alfredo Arcidiacono,
  • Vanessa Brullo,
  • Arianna Magon,
  • Gianluca Conte,
  • Greta Ghizzardi and
  • Silvia Belloni

22 October 2026

This bibliometric review mapped publication growth, intellectual and conceptual structure, thematic evolution, and toxicity-related nursing and supportive care dimensions across selected cancer immunotherapies. Scopus, Web of Science Core Collection,...

(This article belongs to the Section Oncology Nursing)
  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,816 Views
21 Pages

Critical Review on Fatty Acid-Based Food and Nutraceuticals as Supporting Therapy in Cancer

  • Carla Ferreri,
  • Anna Sansone,
  • Chryssostomos Chatgilialoglu,
  • Rosaria Ferreri,
  • Javier Amézaga,
  • Mercedes Caro Burgos,
  • Sara Arranz and
  • Itziar Tueros

Fatty acids have an important place in both biological and nutritional contexts and, from a clinical point of view, they have known consequences for diseases’ onset and development, including cancer. The use of fatty acid-based food and nutrace...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Lipids as Supporting Therapy in Cancer)
  • Review
  • Open Access
550 Views
13 Pages

3 August 2026

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a frequent and serious complication in patients with cancer, associated not only with increased morbidity and mortality, but also with the interruption or modification of anticancer therapy. In critically ill patients wit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Acute Kidney Injury: Latest Advances and Prospects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,911 Views
14 Pages

Illustrating the Multi-Faceted Dimensions of Group Therapy and Support for Cancer Patients

  • Janine Giese-Davis,
  • Yvonne Brandelli,
  • Carol Kronenwetter,
  • Mitch Golant,
  • Matthew Cordova,
  • Suzanne Twirbutt,
  • Vickie Chang,
  • Helena C. Kraemer and
  • David Spiegel

In cancer support groups, choice of therapy model, leadership style, and format can impact patients’ experiences and outcomes. Methodologies that illustrate the complexity of patients’ group experiences might aid in choosing group style, or testing t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Holistic Needs of Those Living with and beyond Breast Cancer)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,007 Views
11 Pages

Association Between Change in Prognostic Nutritional Index During Neoadjuvant Therapy and Dental Occlusal Support in Patients with Esophageal Cancer Under Neoadjuvant Therapy: A Retrospective Longitudinal Pilot Study

  • Reiko Yamanaka-Kohno,
  • Yasuhiro Shirakawa,
  • Mami Inoue-Minakuchi,
  • Aya Yokoi,
  • Kazuhiro Noma,
  • Shunsuke Tanabe,
  • Naoaki Maeda,
  • Toshiyoshi Fujiwara,
  • Manabu Morita and
  • Daisuke Ekuni

19 December 2024

Background: A high prognostic nutritional index (PNI) is associated with good prognosis in patients with esophageal cancer. However, nutritional status often decreases during neoadjuvant therapy. Functional tooth units (FTUs) provide an index for the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nutrition and Physical Activity in Oncological Patients: What We Know and What We Ignore)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,200 Views
15 Pages

Exercise Programming Modelling a Standard of Care Approach Improves Physical Health and Patient-Reported Outcomes in Individuals Living with Breast Cancer: A Pilot Study

  • Stephanie J. Kendall,
  • Stefan Heinze,
  • Chris Blanchard,
  • Joy C. Chiekwe,
  • Jennifer Melvin,
  • Nicole Culos-Reed,
  • Margaret L. McNeely,
  • Melanie R. Keats and
  • Scott A. Grandy

26 July 2023

Controlled study designs widely report that exercise improves the health of individuals living with breast cancer. Still, many individuals living with breast cancer are not active enough to experience the benefits of exercise. The Activating Cancer C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
761 Views
27 Pages

Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease characterized by substantial molecular diversity and variable treatment outcomes across patients. Despite advances in targeted and systemic therapies, anticipating individual benefit remains a major clinical c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI, ML and Bioinformatics in Molecular Mechanisms of Human Health and Disease)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,895 Views
15 Pages

30 April 2024

During the oncological care path, breast cancer patients treated with chemotherapy suffer from a number of psycho-physical changes, and appearance-related side effects are among the primary determinants of psychosocial impairment. Appropriate interve...

(This article belongs to the Section Psychosocial Oncology)
  • Study Protocol
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,968 Views
10 Pages

Effect of Telenursing on Supportive Care Needs in Patients with Melanoma and Lung Cancer on Targeted Therapies: A Randomised Controlled Trial Study Protocol

  • Aurora De Leo,
  • Gloria Liquori,
  • Alessandro Spano,
  • Nicolò Panattoni,
  • Sara Dionisi,
  • Laura Iacorossi,
  • Noemi Giannetta,
  • Irene Terrenato,
  • Emanuele Di Simone and
  • Fabrizio Petrone
  • + 1 author

Background: Telenursing comprises a set of tools and interventions enabling nurses to provide remote care. This study aims to assess the impact of telenursing interventions on the supportive care needs of patients with melanoma and lung cancer who ar...

(This article belongs to the Section Public Health Research)
  • Protocol
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,186 Views
19 Pages

The CAnadian Network for Psychedelic-Assisted Cancer Therapy (CAN-PACT): A Multi-Phase Program Overview

  • Linda E. Carlson,
  • Harriet Richardson,
  • Ron Shore,
  • Christopher P. Albertyn,
  • Lynda G. Balneaves,
  • Alan Bates,
  • Margot Burnell,
  • Harvey Max Chochinov,
  • David Clements and
  • Monnica Williams
  • + 7 authors

The CAnadian Network for Psychedelic-Assisted Cancer Therapy (CAN-PACT) was launched in 2025 to address urgent gaps in supportive care for Canadians with cancer experiencing demoralization syndrome (loss of meaning, dysphoria, disheartenment, helples...

(This article belongs to the Section Psychosocial Oncology)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
475 Views
15 Pages

Effectiveness of Photobiomodulation as a Treatment for Xerostomia in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer Undergoing Radiotherapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Tomás Quintero De La Hoz,
  • Yaskara Sanjines Peña,
  • Fernando Quispe Ramírez,
  • Oriana Rivera-Lozada and
  • Joshuan J. Barboza

31 August 2026

Background: Radiotherapy-induced xerostomia is a prevalent and disabling complication in patients with head and neck cancer, leading to persistent oral pain, impaired salivary function, and substantial deterioration in quality of life. Photobiomodula...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,830 Views
19 Pages

19 March 2018

Background: When a patient presents with localized prostate cancer, referral for radiation oncology consultation includes a discussion of likely outcomes of therapy. Among current radiation treatments for prostate cancers, hypo-fractionated stereotac...

  • Review
  • Open Access
49 Citations
13,137 Views
19 Pages

Nutritional Interventions to Improve Clinical Outcomes in Ovarian Cancer: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials

  • Emanuele Rinninella,
  • Anna Fagotti,
  • Marco Cintoni,
  • Pauline Raoul,
  • Giuseppe Scaletta,
  • Lorena Quagliozzi,
  • Giacinto Abele Donato Miggiano,
  • Giovanni Scambia,
  • Antonio Gasbarrini and
  • Maria Cristina Mele

21 June 2019

Among all gynaecological neoplasms, ovarian cancer has the highest rate of disease-related malnutrition, representing an important risk factor of postoperative mortality and morbidity. Hence, the importance of finding effective nutritional interventi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,215 Views
16 Pages

Towards a Clinical Decision Support System for External Beam Radiation Oncology Prostate Cancer Patients: Proton vs. Photon Radiotherapy? A Radiobiological Study of Robustness and Stability

  • Seán Walsh,
  • Erik Roelofs,
  • Peter Kuess,
  • Yvonka Van Wijk,
  • Ben Vanneste,
  • Andre Dekker,
  • Philippe Lambin,
  • Bleddyn Jones,
  • Dietmar Georg and
  • Frank Verhaegen

18 February 2018

We present a methodology which can be utilized to select proton or photon radiotherapy in prostate cancer patients. Four state-of-the-art competing treatment modalities were compared (by way of an in silico trial) for a cohort of 25 prostate cancer p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Proton and Carbon Ion Therapy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,344 Views
9 Pages

Effect of Hangeshashin-To (Japanese Herbal Medicine Tj-14) on Tolerability of Irinotecan: Propensity Score and Instrumental Variable Analyses

  • Hirokazu Urushiyama,
  • Taisuke Jo,
  • Hideo Yasunaga,
  • Nobuaki Michihata,
  • Hayato Yamana,
  • Hiroki Matsui,
  • Wakae Hasegawa,
  • Yoshihisa Hiraishi,
  • Akihisa Mitani and
  • Yasuhiro Yamauchi
  • + 2 authors

28 August 2018

Irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11) is used to treat a wide spectrum of malignant tumors. Hangeshashin-to (Japanese herbal medicine TJ-14) is reportedly effective in preventing and controlling diarrhea associated with CPT-11. However, the effect of TJ-...

(This article belongs to the Section Pharmacology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
597 Views
13 Pages

Multidimensional Longitudinal Assessment of Oral Mucositis Burden and Functional Impact in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy or Chemoradiotherapy: A Retrospective and Exploratory Observational Study

  • Bianca Santo,
  • Matteo Romanello,
  • Paola De Franco,
  • Elisa Cavalera,
  • Donatella Russo,
  • Dino Rubini,
  • Antonio Palumbo,
  • Giuseppe Rubini and
  • Angela Sardaro

26 June 2026

Background/Objectives: Oral mucositis is a frequent and clinically significant acute toxicity in patients undergoing radiotherapy or chemoradiotherapy for head and neck cancer, with substantial consequences for swallowing function, nutritional status...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quality of Life and Side Effects Management in Cancer Treatment (3rd Edition))
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,173 Views
27 Pages

Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis and CIPN: State-of-the-Art Evidence and a Microbiota–Ozone Therapeutic Framework

  • Bernardino Clavo,
  • Elizabeth Córdoba-Lanús,
  • Gregorio Martínez-Sánchez,
  • Ángeles Cánovas-Molina,
  • Mario Federico,
  • Saray Galván,
  • Avinash Ramchandani-Vaswani,
  • José E. Piñero,
  • Carla Antonilli and
  • Francisco Rodríguez-Esparragón
  • + 10 authors

29 June 2026

Background/Objectives: Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) affects up to 85% of patients receiving neurotoxic regimens, often leading to dose reduction and impaired quality of life, yet effective preventive or therapeutic options remain...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Translational Insights into the Prevention and Treatment of Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy: Integrating Mechanistic, Clinical and Therapeutic Advances)
  • Review
  • Open Access
222 Views
18 Pages

Objective physical-function assessment may help personalize supportive care across chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy, yet rehabilitation evidence remains dispersed. We narratively synthesized adult hematologic CAR T-cell reports identifi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,028 Views
10 Pages

Radiation Proctitis: The Potential Role of Hyaluronic Acid in the Prevention and Restoration of Any Damage to the Rectal Mucosa among Prostate Cancer Patients Submitted to Curative External Beam Radiotherapy

  • Gianluca Ferini,
  • Antonella Tripoli,
  • Vincenza Umina,
  • Giuseppina Rita Borzì,
  • Valentina Anna Marchese,
  • Salvatore Ivan Illari,
  • Alberto Cacciola,
  • Sara Lillo,
  • Silvana Parisi and
  • Vito Valenti

Aim: To evaluate if hyaluronic acid reduces proctitis episodes with respect to corticosteroids in prostate cancer patients submitted to radical or adjuvant radiotherapy. Methods: A consecutive series of eligible patients received hyaluronic acid enem...

(This article belongs to the Section Gastrointestinal Disease)
  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,055 Views
28 Pages

Artificial and Naturally Derived Phospholipidic Bilayers as Smart Coatings of Solid-State Nanoparticles: Current Works and Perspectives in Cancer Therapy

  • Nicolò Maria Percivalle,
  • Marco Carofiglio,
  • Marzia Conte,
  • Giada Rosso,
  • Alessandro Bentivogli,
  • Giulia Mesiano,
  • Veronica Vighetto and
  • Valentina Cauda

13 December 2022

Recent advances in nanomedicine toward cancer treatment have considered exploiting liposomes and extracellular vesicles as effective cargos to deliver therapeutic agents to tumor cells. Meanwhile, solid-state nanoparticles are continuing to attract i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Lipids as Supporting Therapy in Cancer)
  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,938 Views
26 Pages

In this article, we review the benefits of application of colostrum and colostrum-derived proteins in animal models and clinical trials that include chemotherapy with antimetabolic drugs, radiotherapy and surgical interventions. A majority of the rep...

(This article belongs to the Section Drug Discovery, Development and Delivery)
  • Commentary
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,658 Views
9 Pages

Need for Behavioral Interventions for Young Adults Living with Advanced Cancer in the U.S.

  • Lisa M. Gudenkauf,
  • Rina S. Fox,
  • Brian D. Gonzalez,
  • Heather S. L. Jim,
  • John M. Salsman,
  • David E. Victorson,
  • Stacy D. Sanford and
  • Laura B. Oswald

17 May 2024

The population of young adults (YAs) aged 18–39 living with advanced cancer is growing and faces a compounded set of challenges at the intersection of age and disease. Despite these substantial challenges, behavioral interventions tailored to Y...

(This article belongs to the Section Pediatric Oncology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
382 Views
17 Pages

9 September 2026

Background/Objectives: Intravesical therapy is associated with a range of side effects. This study assessed baseline self-reported health-related quality of life (HRQoL) scores and examined associations with clinical and demographic variables, as wel...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multidisciplinary Approach to Bladder Cancer Treatment and Care)
  • Article
  • Open Access
110 Views
13 Pages

Photobiomodulation Therapy in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemoradiotherapy: Role in Toxicities Prevention

  • Margherita Rotondi,
  • Roger Sun,
  • Houssam EL-Masri,
  • Giuseppe Facondo,
  • Andreea Cabulca,
  • Nahla Belattar,
  • Gabriela Dumitrescu,
  • Eric Deutsch and
  • Camelia Billard-Sandu

15 October 2026

Background: Chemoradiotherapy (CRT) for head and neck cancer (HNC) is frequently associated with severe acute toxicities that compromise treatment adherence and quality of life. This study evaluated the effectiveness of photobiomodulation (PBM) in re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diagnosis, Treatment and Prognosis of Head and Neck Cancer)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,263 Views
16 Pages

The Use of Tele-Music Interventions in Supportive Cancer Care: A Systematic Review

  • Lore Mertens,
  • Laura Tack,
  • Tom Boterberg,
  • Jörg Fachner,
  • Leonardo Muller-Rodriguez,
  • Marte Vandeweyer,
  • Sofie Demasure,
  • Marianne Hanssens,
  • Tine Loyson and
  • Philip R. Debruyne
  • + 5 authors

25 November 2025

Objectives: This systematic review seeks to provide an in-depth overview of current research on tele-music interventions in supportive cancer care and identifies key areas where further research is warranted. Methods: A comprehensive search was condu...

(This article belongs to the Section Neuropsychology)
  • Study Protocol
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,118 Views
15 Pages

Modulating the Gut Microbiota via Rectal Ozone Insufflation in Gynecological Cancer Patients with Radiotherapy/Chemotherapy-Induced Pelvic Toxicity: A Proposed Clinical Study Protocol

  • Bernardino Clavo,
  • Elizabeth Córdoba-Lanús,
  • Gregorio Martínez-Sánchez,
  • Mario Federico,
  • Ángeles Cánovas-Molina,
  • José E. Piñero,
  • Ana M. Vargas-Prado,
  • Avinash Ramchandani,
  • Marta Zajac and
  • Francisco Rodríguez-Esparragón
  • + 8 authors

12 November 2025

Background: Chronic pelvic toxicity induced by radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy (R/CIPT) is a debilitating sequela in gynecological cancer survivors, often refractory to conventional treatments and potentially linked to gut microbiota dysbiosis. Ozon...

(This article belongs to the Section Obstetrics & Gynecology)

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