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238 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,897 Views
34 Pages

1 February 2021

A novel semi-supervised learning method is proposed to better utilize labeled and unlabeled samples to improve classification performance. However, there is exists the limitation that Laplace regularization in a semi-supervised extreme learning machi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,753 Views
20 Pages

An Impartial Semi-Supervised Learning Strategy for Imbalanced Classification on VHR Images

  • Fei Sun,
  • Fang Fang,
  • Run Wang,
  • Bo Wan,
  • Qinghua Guo,
  • Hong Li and
  • Xincai Wu

23 November 2020

Imbalanced learning is a common problem in remote sensing imagery-based land-use and land-cover classifications. Imbalanced learning can lead to a reduction in classification accuracy and even the omission of the minority class. In this paper, an imp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,546 Views
21 Pages

23 April 2019

Rolling bearing is of great importance in modern industrial products, the failure of which may result in accidents and economic losses. Therefore, fault diagnosis of rolling bearing is significant and necessary and can enhance the reliability and eff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,102 Views
18 Pages

8 December 2022

In the portrait matting domain, existing methods rely entirely on annotated images for learning. However, delicate manual annotations are time-consuming and there are few detailed datasets available. To reduce complete dependency on labeled datasets,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,425 Views
17 Pages

19 October 2022

Printed circuit board (PCB) defect detection plays a crucial role in PCB production, and the popular methods are based on deep learning and require large-scale datasets with high-level ground-truth labels, in which it is time-consuming and costly to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
9,967 Views
23 Pages

8 April 2018

This paper studies the classification problem of hyperspectral image (HSI). Inspired by the great success of deep neural networks in Artificial Intelligence (AI), researchers have proposed different deep learning based algorithms to improve the perfo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,520 Views
20 Pages

Wireless local area network (WLAN) fingerprint positioning is an indoor localization technique with high accuracy and low hardware requirements. However, collecting received signal strength (RSS) samples for the fingerprint database is time-consuming...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,286 Views
16 Pages

Vehicle Re-Identification (Re-ID) based on Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) has shown promising performance. However, two main issues still exist: (1) existing methods that use Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) for domain gap alleviation com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,751 Views
14 Pages

Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification is a fundamental and challenging problem in remote sensing and its various applications. However, it is difficult to perfectly classify remotely sensed hyperspectral data by directly using classification techn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,266 Views
10 Pages

Robust Soft Sensor with Deep Kernel Learning for Quality Prediction in Rubber Mixing Processes

  • Shuihua Zheng,
  • Kaixin Liu,
  • Yili Xu,
  • Hao Chen,
  • Xuelei Zhang and
  • Yi Liu

27 January 2020

Although several data-driven soft sensors are available, online reliable prediction of the Mooney viscosity in industrial rubber mixing processes is still a challenging task. A robust semi-supervised soft sensor, called ensemble deep correntropy kern...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,546 Views
14 Pages

Semi-Supervised Active Learning for Object Detection

  • Sijin Chen,
  • Yingyun Yang and
  • Yan Hua

Behind the rapid development of deep learning methods, massive data annotations are indispensable yet quite expensive. Many active learning (AL) and semi-supervised learning (SSL) methods have been proposed to address this problem in image classifica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,568 Views
20 Pages

13 October 2022

Gully erosion is a major threat to ecosystems, potentially leading to desertification, land degradation, and crop loss. Developing viable gully erosion prevention and remediation strategies requires regular monitoring of the gullies. Nevertheless, it...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,479 Views
19 Pages

Enhanced Lung Cancer Survival Prediction Using Semi-Supervised Pseudo-Labeling and Learning from Diverse PET/CT Datasets

  • Mohammad R. Salmanpour,
  • Arman Gorji,
  • Amin Mousavi,
  • Ali Fathi Jouzdani,
  • Nima Sanati,
  • Mehdi Maghsudi,
  • Bonnie Leung,
  • Cheryl Ho,
  • Ren Yuan and
  • Arman Rahmim

17 January 2025

Objective: This study explores a semi-supervised learning (SSL), pseudo-labeled strategy using diverse datasets such as head and neck cancer (HNCa) to enhance lung cancer (LCa) survival outcome predictions, analyzing handcrafted and deep radiomic fea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,300 Views
18 Pages

29 January 2025

Chinese word segmentation (CWS), which involves splitting the sequence of Chinese characters into words, is a key task in natural language processing (NLP) for Chinese. However, the complexity and flexibility of geologic terms require that domain-spe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,074 Views
18 Pages

Multifactorial diseases demand therapeutics that can modulate multiple targets for enhanced safety and efficacy, yet the clinical approval of multitarget drugs remains rare. The integration of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) in drug disc...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,511 Views
8 Pages

29 September 2021

Resveratrol is a phytochemical with medicinal benefits, being well-known for its presence in wine. Plants develop resveratrol in response to stresses such as pathogen infection, UV radiation, and other mechanical stress. The recent publications of ge...

  • Review
  • Open Access
141 Citations
25,144 Views
38 Pages

6 February 2023

Despite the availability and ease of collecting a large amount of free, unlabeled data, the expensive and time-consuming labeling process is still an obstacle to labeling a sufficient amount of training data, which is essential for building supervise...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,613 Views
17 Pages

29 January 2022

Detailed urban landuse information plays a fundamental role in smart city management. A sufficient sample size has been identified as a very crucial pre-request in machine learning algorithms for urban landuse classification. However, it is often dif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,189 Views
25 Pages

6 February 2025

In the health monitoring of electromechanical transmission systems, the collected state data typically consist of only a minimal amount of labeled data, with a vast majority remaining unlabeled. Consequently, deep learning-based diagnostic models enc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
3,871 Views
18 Pages

Self-Supervised Assisted Semi-Supervised Residual Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification

  • Liangliang Song,
  • Zhixi Feng,
  • Shuyuan Yang,
  • Xinyu Zhang and
  • Licheng Jiao

23 June 2022

Due to the scarcity and high cost of labeled hyperspectral image (HSI) samples, many deep learning methods driven by massive data cannot achieve the intended expectations. Semi-supervised and self-supervised algorithms have advantages in coping with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,144 Views
14 Pages

Improving Semi-Supervised Image Classification by Assigning Different Weights to Correctly and Incorrectly Classified Samples

  • Xu Zhang,
  • Huan Zhang,
  • Xinyue Zhang,
  • Xinyue Zhang,
  • Cheng Zhen,
  • Tianguo Yuan and
  • Jiande Wu

22 November 2022

Semi-supervised deep learning, a model that aims to effectively use unlabeled data to help learn sample features from labeled data, is a recent hot topic. To effectively use unlabeled data, a new semi-supervised learning model based on a consistency...

  • Article
  • Open Access
691 Views
19 Pages

23 July 2025

Modulation recognition, as one of the key technologies in the field of wireless communications, holds significant importance in applications such as spectrum resource management, interference suppression, and cognitive radio. While deep learning has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
935 Views
32 Pages

23 September 2025

Supervised deep learning methods have been widely utilized in hyperspectral image (HSI) classification tasks. However, acquiring a large number of reliably labeled samples to train deep networks is not always possible in practical HSI applications du...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,002 Views
11 Pages

Soft Sensing of Silicon Content via Bagging Local Semi-Supervised Models

  • Xing He,
  • Jun Ji,
  • Kaixin Liu,
  • Zengliang Gao and
  • Yi Liu

3 September 2019

The silicon content in industrial blast furnaces is difficult to measure directly online. Traditional soft sensors do not efficiently utilize useful information hidden in process variables. In this work, bagging local semi-supervised models (BLSM) fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,680 Views
31 Pages

Pseudo-Labeling Optimization Based Ensemble Semi-Supervised Soft Sensor in the Process Industry

  • Youwei Li,
  • Huaiping Jin,
  • Shoulong Dong,
  • Biao Yang and
  • Xiangguang Chen

19 December 2021

Nowadays, soft sensor techniques have become promising solutions for enabling real-time estimation of difficult-to-measure quality variables in industrial processes. However, labeled data are often scarce in many real-world applications, which poses...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,690 Views
19 Pages

Multi-Level Cross-Modal Interactive-Network-Based Semi-Supervised Multi-Modal Ship Classification

  • Xin Song,
  • Zhikui Chen,
  • Fangming Zhong,
  • Jing Gao,
  • Jianning Zhang and
  • Peng Li

15 November 2024

Ship image classification identifies the type of ships in an input image, which plays a significant role in the marine field. To enhance the ship classification performance, various research focuses on studying multi-modal ship classification, which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,868 Views
30 Pages

Semi-Supervised Learning for Ill-Posed Polarimetric SAR Classification

  • Stefan Uhlmann,
  • Serkan Kiranyaz and
  • Moncef Gabbouj

27 May 2014

In recent years, the interest in semi-supervised learning has increased, combining supervised and unsupervised learning approaches. This is especially valid for classification applications in remote sensing, while the data acquisition rate in current...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,187 Views
19 Pages

Dynamic Semi-Supervised Federated Learning Fault Diagnosis Method Based on an Attention Mechanism

  • Shun Liu,
  • Funa Zhou,
  • Shanjie Tang,
  • Xiong Hu,
  • Chaoge Wang and
  • Tianzhen Wang

21 October 2023

In cases where a client suffers from completely unlabeled data, unsupervised learning has difficulty achieving an accurate fault diagnosis. Semi-supervised federated learning with the ability for interaction between a labeled client and an unlabeled...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
408 Views
39 Pages

Semi-Supervised Object Detection: A Survey on Progress from CNN to Transformer

  • Tahira Shehzadi,
  • Ifza Ifza,
  • Marcus Liwicki,
  • Didier Stricker and
  • Muhammad Zeshan Afzal

3 January 2026

The impressive advancements in semi-supervised learning have driven researchers to explore its potential in object detection tasks within the field of computer vision. Semi-Supervised Object Detection (SSOD) leverages a combination of a small labeled...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,591 Views
12 Pages

9 May 2020

Intracranial Hemorrhage (ICH) has high rates of mortality, and risk factors associated with it are sometimes nearly impossible to avoid. Previous techniques to detect ICH using machine learning have shown some promise. However, due to a limited numbe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,523 Views
22 Pages

Detection of Fake News in Romanian: LLM-Based Approaches to COVID-19 Misinformation

  • Alexandru Dima,
  • Ecaterina Ilis,
  • Diana Florea and
  • Mihai Dascalu

13 September 2025

The spread of misinformation during the COVID-19 pandemic raised widespread concerns about public health communication and media reliability. In this study, we focus on these issues as they manifested in Romanian-language media and employ Large Langu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
435 Views
22 Pages

9 December 2025

The Qinghai–Tibetan plateau is undergoing severe grassland degradation, commonly known as black-soil areas, caused by overgrazing, climate change, and rodent activity. Accurate black-soil area detection is critical for guiding ecological restor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,915 Views
22 Pages

A Semi-Supervised Active Learning Method for Structured Data Enhancement with Small Samples

  • Fangling Leng,
  • Fan Li,
  • Wei Lv,
  • Yubin Bao,
  • Xiaofeng Liu,
  • Tiancheng Zhang and
  • Ge Yu

24 August 2024

In order to solve the problems of the small capacity of structured data and uneven distribution among classes in machine learning tasks, a supervised generation method for structured data called WAGAN and a cyclic sampling method named SACS (Semi-sup...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,150 Views
20 Pages

29 September 2023

Graph-based semi-supervised multi-view clustering has demonstrated promising performance and gained significant attention due to its capability to handle sample spaces with arbitrary shapes. Nevertheless, the ordinary graph employed by most existing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,834 Views
21 Pages

29 April 2023

The material removal rate (MRR) is an important variable but difficult to measure in the chemical–mechanical planarization (CMP) process. Most data-based virtual metrology (VM) methods ignore the large number of unlabeled samples, resulting in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,240 Views
22 Pages

Integrating UAV-Based RGB Imagery with Semi-Supervised Learning for Tree Species Identification in Heterogeneous Forests

  • Bingru Hou,
  • Chenfeng Lin,
  • Mengyuan Chen,
  • Mostafa M. Gouda,
  • Yunpeng Zhao,
  • Yuefeng Chen,
  • Fei Liu and
  • Xuping Feng

22 July 2025

The integration of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) remote sensing and deep learning has emerged as a highly effective strategy for inventorying forest resources. However, the spatiotemporal variability of forest environments and the scarcity of annotat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,895 Views
12 Pages

25 December 2023

Effectively managing the quality of iron ore is critical to iron and steel metallurgy. Although quality inspection is crucial, the perspective of sintered surface identification remains largely unexplored. To bridge this gap, we propose a deep learni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
197 Views
16 Pages

7 January 2026

Semi-supervised learning has attracted widespread attention due to its ability to utilize both labeled and unlabeled data, leading to significant progress in recent years. Conventional semi-supervised learning approaches often rely on a strategy that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,888 Views
16 Pages

ReliaMatch: Semi-Supervised Classification with Reliable Match

  • Tao Jiang,
  • Luyao Chen,
  • Wanqing Chen,
  • Wenjuan Meng and
  • Peihan Qi

31 July 2023

Deep learning has been widely used in various tasks such as computer vision, natural language processing, predictive analysis, and recommendation systems in the past decade. However, practical scenarios often lack labeled data, posing challenges for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,052 Views
16 Pages

22 November 2023

To address the cost issue associated with pixel-level image annotation in fully supervised semantic segmentation, a method based on semi-supervised semantic segmentation is proposed for extracting winter wheat planting areas. This approach utilizes s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,581 Views
19 Pages

22 January 2025

Deep learning-based object detection technology is rapidly developing, and underwater object detection, an important subcategory, plays a crucial role in various fields such as underwater structure repair and maintenance, as well as marine scientific...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,500 Views
21 Pages

7 April 2022

Semantic segmentation is a crucial approach for remote sensing interpretation. High-precision semantic segmentation results are obtained at the cost of manually collecting massive pixelwise annotations. Remote sensing imagery contains complex and var...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,077 Views
19 Pages

Proxy-Based Semi-Supervised Cross-Modal Hashing

  • Hao Chen,
  • Zhuoyang Zou and
  • Xinghui Zhu

23 February 2025

Due to the difficulty in obtaining label information in practical applications, semi-supervised cross-modal retrieval has emerged. However, the existing semi-supervised cross-modal hashing retrieval methods mainly focus on exploring the structural re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,881 Views
17 Pages

Satellite Remote Sensing Identification of Discolored Standing Trees for Pine Wilt Disease Based on Semi-Supervised Deep Learning

  • Jiahao Wang,
  • Junhao Zhao,
  • Hong Sun,
  • Xiao Lu,
  • Jixia Huang,
  • Shaohua Wang and
  • Guofei Fang

23 November 2022

Pine wilt disease (PWD) is the most dangerous biohazard of pine species and poses a serious threat to forest resources. Coupling satellite remote sensing technology and deep learning technology for the accurate monitoring of PWD is an important tool...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,755 Views
24 Pages

14 September 2024

The timely updating of the spatial distribution of buildings is essential to understanding a city’s development. Deep learning methods have remarkable benefits in quickly and accurately recognizing these changes. Current semi-supervised change...

  • Article
  • Open Access
918 Views
18 Pages

The limited availability of pixel-level annotated medical images complicates training supervised segmentation models, as these models require large datasets. To deal with this issue, SemiSeg-CAW, a semi-supervised segmentation framework that leverage...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
10,688 Views
30 Pages

13 November 2007

Wireless multimedia sensor networks (WMSN) have recently emerged as one ofthe most important technologies, driven by the powerful multimedia signal acquisition andprocessing abilities. Target classification is an important research issue addressed in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,272 Views
18 Pages

Urban Green Plastic Cover Mapping Based on VHR Remote Sensing Images and a Deep Semi-Supervised Learning Framework

  • Jiantao Liu,
  • Quanlong Feng,
  • Ying Wang,
  • Bayartungalag Batsaikhan,
  • Jianhua Gong,
  • Yi Li,
  • Chunting Liu and
  • Yin Ma

With the rapid process of both urban sprawl and urban renewal, large numbers of old buildings have been demolished in China, leading to wide spread construction sites, which could cause severe dust contamination. To alleviate the accompanied dust pol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,594 Views
17 Pages

Semi-Supervised Object Detection with Multi-Scale Regularization and Bounding Box Re-Prediction

  • Yeqin Shao,
  • Chang Lv,
  • Ruowei Zhang,
  • He Yin,
  • Meiqin Che,
  • Guoqing Yang and
  • Quan Jiang

Semi-supervised object detection has become a hot topic in recent years, but there are still some challenges regarding false detection, duplicate detection, and inaccurate localization. This paper presents a semi-supervised object detection method wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,128 Views
17 Pages

Using Sparse Patch Annotation for Tumor Segmentation in Histopathological Images

  • Yiqing Liu,
  • Qiming He,
  • Hufei Duan,
  • Huijuan Shi,
  • Anjia Han and
  • Yonghong He

13 August 2022

Tumor segmentation is a fundamental task in histopathological image analysis. Creating accurate pixel-wise annotations for such segmentation tasks in a fully-supervised training framework requires significant effort. To reduce the burden of manual an...

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