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430 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,764 Views
16 Pages

17 November 2017

Traditional stochastic dominance rules are so strict and qualitative conditions that generally a stochastic dominance relation between two alternatives does not exist. To solve the problem, we firstly supplement the definitions of almost stochastic d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,749 Views
9 Pages

Although a wide array of stochastic dominance tests exist for poverty measurement and identification, they assume the income distributions have independent poverty lines or a common absolute (fixed) poverty line. We propose a stochastic dominance tes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,743 Views
25 Pages

A Stochastic Dominance-Based Approach for Hotel Selection under Probabilistic Linguistic Environment

  • Su-min Yu,
  • Zhi-jiao Du,
  • Xu-dong Lin,
  • Han-yang Luo and
  • Jian-qiang Wang

7 September 2020

Online reviews of hotels reflect tourist perception and evaluation, which are becoming an important perspective of studying hotel selection. In this paper, we prefer to use a probabilistic linguistic term set (PLTS) to fully reveal evaluation grades...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,054 Views
17 Pages

29 January 2024

To test the relationships of stochastic dominance, this paper firstly proposes two new consistent K-S-type statistics based on a quantile rule. Then, we consider their asymptotic properties. We introduce the bootstrap method to calculate the p-values...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,420 Views
18 Pages

Discrete Analogue of Fishburn’s Fractional-Order Stochastic Dominance

  • Hoover H. F. Yin,
  • Xishi Wang,
  • Hugo Wai Leung Mak,
  • Chun Sang Au Yong and
  • Ian Y. Y. Chan

7 June 2023

A stochastic dominance (SD) relation can be defined by two different perspectives: One from the view of distributions, and the other one from the view of expected utilities. In the early days, Fishburn investigated SD from the view of distributions,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,648 Views
14 Pages

The Size Anomaly in Islamic Stock Indices: A Stochastic Dominance Approach

  • Osamah AlKhazali,
  • Hooi Hooi Lean and
  • Taisier Zoubi

This paper examines whether small Islamic firms’ returns stochastically dominate (outperform) the returns of large Islamic firms using Ascending and Descending Stochastic Dominance (ASD and DSD) approaches. In other words, we investigate the si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,763 Views
14 Pages

The paper compares portfolio optimization with the Second-Order Stochastic Dominance (SSD) constraints with mean-variance and minimum variance portfolio optimization. As a distribution-free decision rule, stochastic dominance takes into account the e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
3,306 Views
34 Pages

Stochastic Cognitive Dominance Leading Particle Swarm Optimization for Multimodal Problems

  • Qiang Yang,
  • Litao Hua,
  • Xudong Gao,
  • Dongdong Xu,
  • Zhenyu Lu,
  • Sang-Woon Jeon and
  • Jun Zhang

27 February 2022

Optimization problems become increasingly complicated in the era of big data and Internet of Things, which significantly challenges the effectiveness and efficiency of existing optimization methods. To effectively solve this kind of problems, this pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,126 Views
20 Pages

This paper provides a mathematical proof and theoretical analysis of the one-to-one consistency between higher-order Omega and Almost Stochastic Dominance rules when evaluating fund performance. The consistency between higher-order Omega and Almost N...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
8,195 Views
16 Pages

19 October 2017

Both stochastic dominance and Omegaratio can be used to examine whether the market is efficient, whether there is any arbitrage opportunity in the market and whether there is any anomaly in the market. In this paper, we first study the relationship b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
11,333 Views
22 Pages

This paper applies the mean-variance portfolio optimization (PO) approach and the stochastic dominance (SD) test to examine preferences for international diversification versus domestic diversification from American investors’ viewpoints. Our PO resu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,834 Views
40 Pages

This paper re-examines the performance of REITs, stocks, and fixed-income assets based on the preferences of risk-averse and risk-seeking investors using mean-variance and stochastic dominance approaches. Our findings indicate no first-order stochast...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,936 Views
21 Pages

25 August 2017

The portfolio optimization problem is the central problem of modern economics and decision theory; there is the Mean-Variance Model and Stochastic Dominance Model for solving this problem. In this paper, based on the second order stochastic dominance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
9,314 Views
19 Pages

15 May 2018

In the field of investment, how to construct a suitable portfolio based on historical data is still an important issue. The second-order stochastic dominant constraint is a branch of the stochastic dominant constraint theory. However, only considerin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,655 Views
16 Pages

A Stochastic Dominance Approach to Evaluating Pro-Poor Growth—An Application to the Spanish Case

  • Ismael Ahamdanech,
  • Carmelo García-Pérez and
  • Mercedes Prieto-Alaiz

25 February 2020

In this paper, we analyze, in a novel way, the nature of economic growth in Spain after the Great Recession, in relation to its effect on poverty reduction. We use a statistical test to analyze the pro-poorness nature of economic growth using a stoch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,110 Views
17 Pages

18 October 2022

Underwater sound generated by the rapidly increasing offshore wind farms worldwide greatly affects the underwater soundscape and may cause long-term cumulative effects on sound-sensitive marine organisms. However, its analysis and impact assessment a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,292 Views
10 Pages

11 November 2021

This research is the first attempt to customize a trading system that is based on second order stochastic dominance (SSD) to five known cryptocurrencies’ daily data: Bitcoin, Ethereum, XRP, Binance Coin, and Cardano. Results show that our syste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,142 Views
24 Pages

19 October 2024

Recent trends in portfolio management emphasize the importance of reducing carbon footprints and aligning investments with sustainable practices. This paper introduces Sensitivity Value-at-Risk (SensitivityVaR), an advanced distortion risk measure th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
11,075 Views
21 Pages

Economic Risk and Efficiency Assessment of Fisheries in Abu-Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (UAE): A Stochastic Approach

  • Eihab Fathelrahman,
  • Aydin Basarir,
  • Mohamed Gheblawi,
  • Sherin Sherif and
  • James Ascough

17 June 2014

The fishing industry in Abu-Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (UAE), plays an important role in diversifying food sources in order to enhance national food security. The fishing industry is facing an increasing risk that may impact the sustainability (i.e....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,474 Views
28 Pages

Dominance Tracking Index for Measuring Pension Fund Performance with Respect to the Benchmark

  • Milos Kopa,
  • Kristina Sutiene,
  • Audrius Kabasinskas,
  • Ausrine Lakstutiene and
  • Aidas Malakauskas

3 August 2022

This paper focuses on the performance of Lithuanian life-cycle second-pillar pension funds. Every such fund first specifies its benchmark and then attempts to follow the benchmark in some way. This is a form of regulation, meaning that every such fun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,042 Views
19 Pages

A Risk Analysis of Precision Agriculture Technology to Manage Tomato Late Blight

  • Yangxuan Liu,
  • Michael R. Langemeier,
  • Ian M. Small,
  • Laura Joseph,
  • William E. Fry,
  • Jean B. Ristaino,
  • Amanda Saville,
  • Benjamin M. Gramig and
  • Paul V. Preckel

31 August 2018

Precision agriculture technology can transform farming related data into useful information, which may lead to more efficient usage of agricultural resources and increase sustainability. This paper compares precision agriculture technology with tradi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
9,337 Views
29 Pages

Continuum of Risk Analysis Methods to Assess Tillage System Sustainability at the Experimental Plot Level

  • Eihab M. Fathelrahman,
  • James C. Ascough II,
  • Dana L. Hoag,
  • Robert W. Malone,
  • Philip Heilman,
  • Lori J. Wiles and
  • Ramesh S. Kanwar

20 July 2011

This study applied a broad continuum of risk analysis methods including mean-variance and coefficient of variation (CV) statistical criteria, second-degree stochastic dominance (SSD), stochastic dominance with respect to a function (SDRF), and stocha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,353 Views
24 Pages

Service Process Problem-Solving Based on Flow Trimming

  • Bai Zhonghang,
  • Lin Siyue and
  • Zhang Xu

6 February 2023

Since entering the era of the experience economy, consumers’ attention gradually turns toward gaining a pleasant service process experience. This study addresses the service process problem, aiming to discover the root cause of the service proc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,084 Views
26 Pages

Dominance-Based Decision Rules for Pension Fund Selection under Different Distributional Assumptions

  • Audrius Kabašinskas,
  • Kristina Šutienė,
  • Miloš Kopa,
  • Kęstutis Lukšys and
  • Kazimieras Bagdonas

The pension landscape is changing due to the market situation, and technological change has enabled financial innovations. Pension savers usually seek financial advice to make a personalised decision in selecting the right pension fund for them. As s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,523 Views
16 Pages

1 July 2024

In the article, the semi-global finite-time control strategy for stochastic nonlinear systems is studied. Firstly, the general stochastic nonlinear system is considered and the required conditions are provided. An important theorem that helps to cons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
964 Views
20 Pages

An enhanced snow geese algorithm (ESGA) is proposed to address the problems of the weakened population diversity and unbalanced search tendencies encountered by the snow geese algorithm (SGA) in the search process. First, an adaptive switching strate...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,637 Views
20 Pages

Comparing SSD-Efficient Portfolios with a Skewed Reference Distribution

  • Francesco Cesarone,
  • Raffaello Cesetti,
  • Giuseppe Orlando,
  • Manuel Luis Martino and
  • Jacopo Maria Ricci

23 December 2022

Portfolio selection models based on second-order stochastic dominance (SSD) have the advantage of providing portfolios that reflect the behavior of risk-averse investors without the need to specify the utility function. Several scholars apply SSD con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
9,360 Views
12 Pages

The Influence of Mobility Rate on Spiral Waves in Spatial Rock-Paper-Scissors Games

  • Mauro Mobilia,
  • Alastair M. Rucklidge and
  • Bartosz Szczesny

9 September 2016

We consider a two-dimensional model of three species in rock-paper-scissors competition and study the self-organisation of the population into fascinating spiraling patterns. Within our individual-based metapopulation formulation, the population comp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,788 Views
16 Pages

15 September 2023

Perceived quality is crucial for the functioning of clothing brands. However, accurate evaluation of the perceived quality of clothing brands remains a common challenge. To achieve a multidimensional evaluation of the perceived quality of clothing br...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,581 Views
26 Pages

Computational Model Reveals a Stochastic Mechanism behind Germinal Center Clonal Bursts

  • Aurélien Pélissier,
  • Youcef Akrout,
  • Katharina Jahn ,
  • Jack Kuipers ,
  • Ulf Klein ,
  • Niko Beerenwinkel and
  • María Rodríguez Martínez 

10 June 2020

Germinal centers (GCs) are specialized compartments within the secondary lymphoid organs where B cells proliferate, differentiate, and mutate their antibody genes in response to the presence of foreign antigens. Through the GC lifespan, interclonal c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,940 Views
13 Pages

26 July 2022

The problem explored in this article concerns the stability of the state feedback control of the upper-triangular stochastic nonlinear systems whose control coefficients are time-varying. First, the state feedback control of the corresponding nominal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
134 Citations
13,984 Views
20 Pages

This paper introduces a complement statistical test for distinguishing between the predictive accuracy of two sets of forecasts. We propose a non-parametric test founded upon the principles of the Kolmogorov-Smirnov (KS) test, referred to as the KS P...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,591 Views
18 Pages

Predicting Food-Safety Risk and Determining Cost-Effective Risk-Reduction Strategies

  • William E. Nganje,
  • Linda D. Burbidge,
  • Elisha K. Denkyirah and
  • Elvis M. Ndembe

Food safety is a major risk for agribusiness firms. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), approximately 5000 people die annually, and 36,000 people are hospitalized as a result of foodborne outbreaks in the United States....

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,255 Views
13 Pages

This research examines the performance of the Islamic stock portfolio (ISP) and conventional stock portfolio (CSP) for the five industrial sectors and market in Malaysia. The capital asset pricing model statistics indicate that the ISP provides a hig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,406 Views
17 Pages

Why Are Warrant Markets Sustained in Taiwan but Not in China?

  • Wing-Keung Wong,
  • Hooi Hooi Lean,
  • Michael McAleer and
  • Feng-Tse Tsai

17 October 2018

This paper uses moment analysis, capital asset pricing model (CAPM) statistics, stochastic dominance (SD) test, and volume analysis to investigating why the market for Taiwan warrants can be sustained but not in China. Our moment analysis shows that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,088 Views
13 Pages

Multi-Process-Based Maximum Entropy Bootstrapping Estimator: Application for Net Foreign Direct Investment in ASEAN

  • Arisara Romyen,
  • Chukiat Chaiboonsri,
  • Satawat Wannapan and
  • Songsak Sriboonchitta

Due to a broad consensus in the engaging of global economic integrations, host countries encounter a number of challenges, especially in international capital mobility. Foreign direct investment (FDI) becomes a pillar for economic development. This s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
519 Views
16 Pages

17 July 2025

Route planning under uncertain traffic conditions requires accounting for not only expected travel times but also the risk of late arrivals. This study proposes a mean-upper partial moment (MUPM) framework for pathfinding that explicitly considers tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
11,072 Views
26 Pages

19 October 2016

The site selection plays an important role in the entire life cycle of a tidal power plant (TPP) project. However, some problems decrease the evaluation quality of TPP site selection: (a) suitable and effective methods are scarce since the TPP site s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,847 Views
15 Pages

Anthropogenic Impacts on Bark and Ambrosia Beetle Assemblages in Tropical Montane Forest in Northern Borneo

  • Evahtira Gunggot,
  • Roger A. Beaver,
  • Jonathan Jimmey Lucas,
  • Sandra Geogina George,
  • Anastasia Rasiah,
  • Wilson V. C. Wong,
  • Maria Lourdes T. Lardizabal and
  • Naoto Kamata

26 January 2025

Anthropogenic disturbances, such as forest conversion, have a profound impact on species distributions and biodiversity in tropical forests. This study aimed to determine the diversity and distribution of bark and ambrosia beetles (Curculionidae: Sco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,328 Views
25 Pages

Assessment of Economic Sustainability of Cropping Systems in the Salt–Affected Coastal Zone of West Bengal, India

  • Krishnendu Ray,
  • Suman Mondal,
  • Md. Jahangir Kabir,
  • Sukamal Sarkar,
  • Kalyan Roy,
  • Koushik Brahmachari,
  • Argha Ghosh,
  • Manoj K. Nanda,
  • Sanchayeeta Misra and
  • Supriya Ghorui
  • + 2 authors

27 May 2023

Identifying productive, profitable, and less risky cropping systems is pivotal for ensuring sustainable farm–based livelihoods in the context of climatic uncertainties and market volatility, particularly in many developing nations. Conventional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,695 Views
12 Pages

This study examines the evolution of the regional per capita income from the perspective of a policymaker at the national level. To do that, it utilizes stochastic dominance analysis by including a utility function that expresses the “regional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,371 Views
17 Pages

14 April 2021

Techniques based on terminated cover crops are proposed in organic agriculture instead of traditional inter-row tillage for weed control in subsequent grain crops. We estimated the profitability and evaluated the riskiness of novel techniques compare...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
16,673 Views
27 Pages

20 September 2019

This article examines the determinants of household income among urban and rural areas in India and evaluates households’ performance with different characteristics in terms of poverty. It uses four rounds of data from the consumer expenditure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,210 Views
17 Pages

Stochastic Processes Dominate Soil Microbial Community Assembly during the Restoration of Degraded Karst Forests

  • Lei Zu,
  • Guanghui Zhou,
  • Fayu Long,
  • Lipeng Zang,
  • Danmei Chen,
  • Guangqi Zhang,
  • Mingzhen Sui,
  • Yuejun He and
  • Qingfu Liu

25 March 2024

The mechanisms underpinning the soil microbial community assembly are important, particularly in the fragile karst forest ecosystem. Despite such significance, relevant topics remain limited. We investigated a typical karst area, the Maolan National...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,131 Views
10 Pages

12 December 2018

Cross entropy and Kullback–Leibler (K-L) divergence are fundamental quantities of information theory, and they are widely used in many fields. Since cross entropy is the negated logarithm of likelihood, minimizing cross entropy is equivalent to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,395 Views
29 Pages

10 April 2022

Fortet-Mourier (FM) probability metrics are important probability metrics, which have been widely adopted in the quantitative stability analysis of stochastic programming problems. In this study, we contribute to different types of convergence assert...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,748 Views
44 Pages

23 September 2014

A spectrum of upper bounds (Qα(X ; p) αε[0,∞] on the (largest) (1-p)-quantile Q(X;p) of an arbitrary random variable X is introduced and shown to be stable and monotonic in α, p, and X , with Q0(X ;p) = Q(X;p). If p is small enough and...

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