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1,747 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,500 Views
17 Pages

19 October 2022

This paper proposes a control scheme combining improved particle swarm optimization (IPSO) and adaptive linear active disturbance rejection control (ALADRC) to solve the high-speed train (HST) speed tracking control problem. Firstly, in order to meet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
978 Views
28 Pages

Trajectory Tracking Control of High-Speed Vehicles on Wet and Slippery Roads

  • Xiaohua Song,
  • Kuifeng Chen,
  • Yujia Zheng and
  • Xiaoyan Zhang

3 September 2025

Autonomous vehicle trajectory tracking control is one of the hot topics in the autonomous driving field. One of the most widely used control methods is MPC (Model Predictive Control). As the control system generally becomes more nonlinear and complex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,753 Views
18 Pages

24 January 2018

To feasibly achieve economical and satisfactory robust velocity tracking of an induction machine (IM), we propose an Arduino-implemented intelligent speed controller. Because a voltage/frequency controlled IM framework is simple and well suited for b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
667 Views
17 Pages

Improved Active Disturbance Rejection Speed Tracking Control for High-Speed Trains Based on SBWO Algorithm

  • Chuanfang Xu,
  • Chengyu Zhang,
  • Mingxia Xu,
  • Jiaqing Chen,
  • Longda Wang and
  • Zhaoyu Han

8 September 2025

To address the problems of random noise interference, inadequate disturbance estimation and compensation, and the difficulty in controller parameter tuning in speed tracking control of high-speed trains, an improved Active Disturbance Rejection Contr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,828 Views
14 Pages

10 March 2025

In this paper, we propose a model predictive control (MPC)-based approach for the speed tracking control of subway trains, specifically designed to handle the complexities of constrained optimization in real-world applications. The control strategy a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,916 Views
27 Pages

24 February 2022

Integrated motor-transmission (IMT) powertrain systems are widely used in future electric vehicles due to the advantages of their simple structure configuration and high controllability. In electric vehicles, precise speed tracking control is critica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,601 Views
23 Pages

An adaptive sliding mode controller (SMC) design with a reinforcement-learning parameter optimization method is proposed for variable-speed trajectory tracking control of underactuated vessels under scenarios involving model uncertainties and externa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,199 Views
15 Pages

17 May 2020

This paper investigates a slip ratio control problem of a vehicle braking system in which real-time road conditions are unavailable. To overcome the nonlinearity and uncertainties, the slip ratio control problem is converted to a speed tracking contr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,332 Views
21 Pages

Model-Free Speed Control for Pumping Kite Generator Systems Based on Nonlinear Hyperbolic Tangent Tracking Differentiator

  • Mouaad Belguedri,
  • Abdeldjabar Benrabah,
  • Farid Khoucha,
  • Emmanuel Delaleau,
  • Mohamed Benbouzid and
  • Khelifa Benmansour

12 January 2025

This paper investigates the emerging field of grid-connected wind-powered pumping kite generator system (PKGS), focusing on the challenges associated with the generator/motor speed control. Conventional use of proportional–integral (PI) control...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,633 Views
16 Pages

3 October 2019

This paper investigates the fault-tolerant tracking control problem of high-speed trains (HSTs) subject to unknown model parameters with unavailable uncertainties, unmeasurable additional disturbance, and unpredictable actuator faults constrained by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,630 Views
16 Pages

7 August 2024

In this paper, the problem of model-free adaptive predictive control (MFAPC) under denial-of-service attacks and quantization effects for high-speed trains with unknown models is investigated. Since the system model of the high-speed train is unknown...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,861 Views
23 Pages

13 October 2020

In order to improve the performance in the practical engineering applications including so called low-speed video tracking and large-angle swing scanning imaging at the same time for a three-axis universal inertially stabilized platform (UISP), we pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
7,690 Views
17 Pages

6 November 2019

Autonomous vehicle path tracking accuracy faces challenges in being accomplished due to the assumption that the longitudinal speed is constant in the prediction horizon in a model predictive control (MPC) control frame. A model predictive control pat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
13,498 Views
19 Pages

In this paper, a longitudinal and lateral control system of an autonomous vehicle is presented by developing a novel hybrid trajectory tracking algorithm. In this proposed method, the longitudinal control system is developed based on the curvature in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,358 Views
17 Pages

13 June 2018

It is significant to improve the steering maneuverability of dual-motor drive tracked vehicles (2MDTVs), which have wide applications in the tracked vehicle industry. In this paper, we focus on the problem of insufficient propulsion motor power durin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,500 Views
17 Pages

Finite-Time Consensus Tracking Control for Speed Sensorless Multi-Motor Systems

  • Bolun Zhang,
  • Shuangye Mo,
  • Hao Zhou,
  • Tong Qin and
  • Yong Zhong

29 May 2022

Considering the unknown compound interference in manufacturing systems, the finite-time tracking and synchronization performance of the multi-motor system significantly affects the production safety, reliability, and quality, which can be considered...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,402 Views
21 Pages

High-Speed Tracking Controller for Stable Power Control in Discontinuous Charging Systems

  • Sang-Kil Lim,
  • Jin-Hyun Park,
  • Hyang-Sig Jun,
  • Kwang-Bok Hwang,
  • Chan Hwangbo and
  • Jung-Hwan Lee

31 December 2023

The global population is rapidly increasing, and the urban population is on an even faster trend; therefore, the population density is expected to rise. As the number of people in cities grows, the demand for high-rise buildings is anticipated to inc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,663 Views
20 Pages

Speed-Adaptive Model-Free Path-Tracking Control for Autonomous Vehicles: Analysis and Design

  • Marcos Moreno-Gonzalez,
  • Antonio Artuñedo,
  • Jorge Villagra,
  • Cédric Join and
  • Michel Fliess

13 June 2023

One of the challenges of autonomous driving is to increase the number of situations in which an intelligent vehicle can continue to operate without human intervention. This requires path-tracking control to keep the vehicle stable while following the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,962 Views
21 Pages

Speed Tracking for IFOC Induction Motor Speed Control Using Hybrid Sensorless Speed Estimator Based on Flux Error for Electric Vehicles Application

  • Muhamad Syazmie Sepeeh,
  • Shamsul Aizam Zulkifli,
  • Sy Yi Sim,
  • Huang-Jen Chiu and
  • Mohd Zamri Che Wanik

17 November 2022

This paper presents hybrid sensorless speed tracking by an indirect field-oriented control (IFOC) for an induction motor (IM). The sensorless model is based on an improved virtual estimation topology model to predict the virtual speed and flux of the...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,195 Views
16 Pages

22 August 2023

This paper proposes a sensorless speed control strategy for a permanent magnet synchronous motor system. Sliding mode control with a whale optimization algorithm was developed for robustness and chattering reduction. To estimate the position and spee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,820 Views
17 Pages

10 September 2022

Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) is the key to improve the conversion efficiency of wind energy. Concerning the current research on the MPPT control, based on the accurate tracking of rotor speed probability density function (PDF) shape for wind t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
219 Views
29 Pages

To address the difficulty of balancing trajectory-tracking accuracy and yaw stability for distributed-drive four-axle heavy trucks under high-speed and large-curvature cornering conditions, this paper proposes a hierarchical cooperative control strat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,535 Views
14 Pages

25 September 2024

Accurate longitudinal control is crucial in autonomous driving, but inherent delays and lag in electric vehicle powertrains hinder precise control. This paper presents a two-stage design for a longitudinal speed controller to enhance speed tracking p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,812 Views
24 Pages

8 June 2025

This paper addresses the challenges of cooperative formation control and prescribed-time tracking for networked quadrotor UAVs under speed and input saturation constraints. A hierarchical control framework including position formation layer and attit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,410 Views
20 Pages

Stable High-Speed Overtaking with Integrated Model Predictive and Four-Wheel Steering Control

  • Lyuchao Liao,
  • Guangzhao Sun,
  • Sijing Cai,
  • Chunbo Wang and
  • Jishi Zheng

Autonomous vehicles are increasingly becoming a part of our daily lives, with active chassis control systems playing a pivotal role and drawing significant attention from both academia and industry. Current research on vehicle-to-vehicle overtaking b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,649 Views
29 Pages

Energy-Efficient Speed Profile Optimization and Sliding Mode Speed Tracking for Metros

  • Xiaowen Wang,
  • Zhuang Xiao,
  • Mo Chen,
  • Pengfei Sun,
  • Qingyuan Wang and
  • Xiaoyun Feng

20 November 2020

Nowadays, most metro vehicles are equipped with an automatic train operation (ATO) system, and the speed control method, combining cruise speed planning and proportional-integral-derivative (PID) control, is widely used. The automation is achieved, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
899 Views
20 Pages

19 February 2025

Vehicle longitudinal trajectory tracking plays a significant role in developing ecorouting and autonomous driving systems to handle various disturbances and uncertainties (e.g., road grade, gust wind, etc.) that are often ignored by the optimization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,592 Views
25 Pages

19 August 2025

This paper addresses challenges in speed tracking control for UAV systems equipped with variable-pitch propellers (VPPs), particularly those arising from communication delays and dynamic environmental disturbances. We propose a hybrid control strateg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
504 Views
27 Pages

Integrated Trajectory Tracking Strategy for Unmanned Delivery Vehicles in Complex Driving Conditions

  • Haoze Chen,
  • Jie He,
  • Zhiming Fang,
  • Pengcheng Qin,
  • Changjian Zhang and
  • Xintong Yan

4 November 2025

This paper proposes an integrated trajectory tracking strategy for unmanned delivery vehicles operating under complex road geometries and varying adhesion conditions. The method combines adaptive speed regulation informed by road curvature and adhesi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,016 Views
18 Pages

1 May 2017

Variable speed wind turbines (VSWTs) usually adopt a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) method to optimize energy capture performance. Nevertheless, obtained performance offered by different MPPT methods may be affected by the impact of wind turbine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
5,613 Views
18 Pages

15 March 2019

In order to precisely control the wind power generation systems under nonlinear variable wind velocity, this paper proposes a novel maximum power tracking (MPPT) strategy for wind turbine systems based on a hybrid wind velocity forecasting algorithm....

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,288 Views
21 Pages

14 August 2019

This paper proposes the extended state observer (ESO)-based active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) for the speed tracking of an autonomous vehicle. Uncertainties, both in the vehicle plant and in the sensors, such as nonlinear uncertainties due...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,728 Views
20 Pages

29 November 2023

Similar to many complex systems, the operation process of electric balanced forklifts has characteristics such as time-varying model parameters and nonlinearity. Establishing an accurate mathematical model becomes challenging, making it difficult to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,111 Views
15 Pages

19 July 2022

A continuous nonsingular fast terminal sliding mode (CNFTSM) control strategy with an automated double power reaching law is proposed to improve the performance of speed dynamic response and accuracy tracking for the permanent magnet synchronous moto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,327 Views
18 Pages

Faster Command Input Using the Multimodal Controller Working Position “TriControl”

  • Oliver Ohneiser,
  • Malte Jauer,
  • Jonathan R. Rein and
  • Matt Wallace

TriControl is a controller working position (CWP) prototype developed by German Aerospace Center (DLR) to enable more natural, efficient, and faster command inputs. The prototype integrates three input modalities: speech recognition, eye tracking, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,102 Views
23 Pages

Design, Validation and Comparison of Path Following Controllers for Autonomous Vehicles

  • Xing Yang,
  • Lu Xiong,
  • Bo Leng,
  • Dequan Zeng and
  • Guirong Zhuo

24 October 2020

As one of the core issues of autonomous vehicles, vehicle motion control directly affects vehicle safety and user experience. Therefore, it is expected to design a simple, reliable, and robust path following the controller that can handle complex sit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,369 Views
16 Pages

14 October 2021

The speed response of the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) drive at low speeds was analyzed. To eliminate the effect of external disturbance or parameter uncertainty, a nonlinear speed control loop was designed based on the sliding...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,031 Views
15 Pages

26 December 2018

In this study, a current model predictive controller (MPC) is designed for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) where the speed of the motor can be regulated precisely. First, the mathematical model, the specifications, and the drive topology...

  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
3,603 Views
17 Pages

22 July 2021

A synergetic sliding mode (SSM) approach is designed to address the drawbacks of the direct field-oriented control (DFOC) of the induction generators (IGs) integrated into variable speed dual-rotor wind power (DRWP) systems with the maximum power poi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,740 Views
23 Pages

7 July 2025

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) autonomous landing plays a key role in cooperative work with other heterogeneous agents. A neglected aspect of UAV autonomous landing on a moving platform is addressed in this study. The landing process is divided into...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,179 Views
27 Pages

23 October 2019

This paper proposes the method for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) of the photovoltaic (PV) system. The conventional PI controller controls the system with fixed gains. Conventional PI controllers with fixed gains cannot satisfy both transient an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
10,327 Views
20 Pages

21 June 2018

Dual-motor Electric Drive Tracked Vehicles (DDTVs) have attracted increasing attention due to their high transmission efficiency and economical fuel consumption. A test bench for the development and validation of new DDTV technologies is necessary an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,030 Views
17 Pages

Enhanced Operation Mode Design and Motion Control of a Dual-Redundancy Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator

  • Huatao Jin,
  • Shuanglu Li,
  • Yaobao Yin,
  • Rui Guo,
  • Cheng Fang and
  • Jiangkun Zou

23 November 2024

In dual-redundancy electro-hydrostatic actuators (EHAs), the dual pumps are mainly designed for safety, where the cylinder is controlled mainly by one pump while the other one is standby for redundancy. However, such a strategy is basically like a si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,144 Views
16 Pages

A Controller for Optimum Electrical Power Extraction from a Small Grid-Interconnected Wind Turbine

  • Tania García-Sánchez,
  • Arbinda Kumar Mishra,
  • Elías Hurtado-Pérez,
  • Rubén Puché-Panadero and
  • Ana Fernández-Guillamón

6 November 2020

Currently, wind power is the fastest-growing means of electricity generation in the world. To obtain the maximum efficiency from the wind energy conversion system, it is important that the control strategy design is carried out in the best possible w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,959 Views
24 Pages

16 April 2023

This work proposes a new multi-objective optimization technique for concurrent diminution of torque ripple with the regulation of the speed of a 75 Kilowatt, 8/6, 4-phase SRM based on a double close loop, modified whale algorithm optimized fractional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,065 Views
19 Pages

20 March 2023

This paper is interested in studying a system consisting of a wind turbine operating at variable wind speeds, and a two-feed asynchronous machine (DFIG) connected to the grid by a stator and fed by a transducer at the side of the rotor. The conductor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,384 Views
15 Pages

Power extraction has become a critical consideration in tidal stream turbine (TST) systems. In practice, the lumped disturbances under varying tidal current conditions may deteriorate the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) performance and cumulate f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,511 Views
19 Pages

12 January 2021

Adaptive tracking control of the speed of a very elastically attached circular load driven by a direct current motor accompanied with an adaptive conventional and a fractional-order Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) controller is studied. It ref...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
5,753 Views
19 Pages

7 November 2017

This paper proposes a novel sliding mode control (SMC) technique for doubly fed induction generators (DFIGs) based on the fast exponential reaching law (FERL). The proposed FERL-based SMC is capable of reducing to a large extent the chattering phenom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,592 Views
14 Pages

5 August 2022

This paper addresses the problems of an improved extended state observer (ESO)-based composite nonlinear control for the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) speed regulation systems, which is primarily constituted by a linear ESO-based feedforw...

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