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188 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,647 Views
18 Pages

Exploration of Alloying Elements of High Specific Modulus Al–Li Alloy Based on Machine Learning

  • Huiyu Li,
  • Xiwu Li,
  • Yanan Li,
  • Guanjun Gao,
  • Kai Wen,
  • Zhihui Li,
  • Yongan Zhang and
  • Baiqing Xiong

23 December 2023

In the aerospace sector, the development of lightweight aircraft heavily relies on the utilization of advanced aluminum–lithium alloys as primary structural materials. This study introduces an investigation aimed at optimizing the composition o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,686 Views
22 Pages

4 October 2017

The relationship between acoustic velocity (vd) and the dynamic modulus of elasticity (me), wood density (wd), microfibril angle, tracheid wall thickness (wt,), radial and tangential diameters, fibre coarseness (co) and specific surface area (sa), wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,750 Views
14 Pages

5 July 2018

This paper uses classical laminate theory (CLT) and experimental methods to predict the longitudinal specific modulus of braided high modulus polyethylene (HMPE) rope without a matrix. When applying conventional CLT, the modulus, braided angle of str...

  • Article
  • Open Access
471 Views
16 Pages

9 September 2025

As wooden buildings become larger and taller, wood properties such as the dynamic modulus of elasticity (MOEdyn), a criterion for evaluating structural timber, are becoming increasingly important. However, the MOEdyn of logs is rarely considered in f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,487 Views
13 Pages

The mechanical properties of pavement materials are crucial to the design and performance of flexible pavements. One of the most commonly used measures of these properties is the resilient modulus (Er). Many different models were developed to predict...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,211 Views
13 Pages

31 January 2023

Porous metals are a new ultra-light material with high specific stiffness, specific strength, and good energy absorption properties. The elastic modulus and plateau stress of porous metals are essential parameters. There have been many studies on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,701 Views
14 Pages

6 November 2018

It has been proved that artificial neural networks (ANN) can be used to predict the compressive strength and elastic modulus of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) made with recycled aggregates from different sources. This paper is a further study of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,562 Views
20 Pages

Predicting Low-Modulus Biocompatible Titanium Alloys Using Machine Learning

  • Gordana Marković,
  • Vaso Manojlović,
  • Jovana Ružić and
  • Miroslav Sokić

22 September 2023

Titanium alloys have been present for decades as the main components for the production of various orthopedic and dental elements. However, modern times require titanium alloys with a low Young’s modulus, and without the presence of cytotoxic a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,990 Views
22 Pages

7 August 2020

For accurate design, construction, and maintenance, it is important to identify the elastic modulus of concrete. This is usually achieved using a destructive test based on American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) C469. However, obtaining an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,830 Views
13 Pages

Simulation Study on the Size Effect of Secant Modulus of Rocks Containing Rough Joints

  • Mingzhi Sun,
  • Gaojian Hu,
  • Jianli Hu,
  • Huanqing Zhang,
  • Yu Li,
  • Weiping Wang and
  • Guangbin Zhang

24 November 2022

The secant modulus reflects the ability of rocks to resist deformation, and it is mostly used to evaluate rock strength and deformation evolution. Due to the existence of rough joints in rocks, the secant modulus changes according to rock size. There...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,366 Views
17 Pages

Ultrasonic testing can be used for a nondestructive and rapid determination of material properties. In this study, twelve asphalt mixture samples of four different types were fabricated and used in conventional material property tests and two ultraso...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,738 Views
12 Pages

26 May 2023

(1) The assessment of the mechanical properties of old timber is essential for the proper maintenance of wooden structures. (2) Among the non-destructive properties, the dynamic modulus of elasticity is one of the best predictors of the mechanical ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
738 Views
24 Pages

Prediction of Elastic Modulus of Leached Fly Ash Concrete Based on Non-Uniform ITZ Model

  • Xiaoping Zhao,
  • Misha Zhan,
  • Zhiwei Chen,
  • Jian Zhang,
  • Qiang Li and
  • Wenbing Song

12 August 2025

The incorporation of fly ash into concrete reduces cement consumption by 10–30%, lowers CO2 emissions by 30–50%, cuts costs by 15–25%, and enhances durability, thus reducing maintenance expenses. However, the predictive model for th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,310 Views
18 Pages

4 September 2019

Alkali-activated materials have attracted increasing interest owing to their excellent properties and environmental protection. However, there have been few studies on their creep properties. The aim of this article is to investigate the effect of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,353 Views
20 Pages

Scaffolds are critical in regenerative medicine, particularly in bone tissue engineering, where they mimic the extracellular matrix to support tissue regeneration. Scaffold efficacy depends on precise control of 3D printing parameters, which determin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
709 Views
25 Pages

Experimental and Analytical Study on Rectangular Concrete Confined with Glass Chopped Strand Mats Under Axial Load

  • Preeda Chaimahawan,
  • Somboon Shaingchin,
  • Gritsada Sua-Iam,
  • Burachat Chatveera,
  • Qudeer Hussain and
  • Afaq Ahmad

5 September 2025

This study investigates the axial compressive behaviour of rectangular concrete specimens confined with low-cost Glass Chopped Strand Mat (GCSM) sheets. While the GCSM has been explored in other contexts, this is the first study specifically investig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,949 Views
19 Pages

23 July 2020

Warm mix asphalt (WMA) technology, taking advantage of reclaimed asphalt pavements, has gained increasing attention from the scientific community. The determination of technical specifications of such a type of asphalt concrete is crucial for pavemen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,687 Views
13 Pages

25 October 2024

This paper investigates the application of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) for predicting the resilient modulus (Mr) of subgrade and subbase soils, which is a critical parameter in pavement design. Utilizing a dataset of 1683 Mr observations, the A...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,252 Views
10 Pages

23 February 2022

In the present work, we propose to confront two modeling techniques for predicting the macroscopic properties of short alfa fiber-reinforced polypropylene composites. The first modeling was a micromechanical analysis using the Mori-Tanaka, Self-consi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
7,577 Views
21 Pages

Principal Component Neural Networks for Modeling, Prediction, and Optimization of Hot Mix Asphalt Dynamics Modulus

  • Parnian Ghasemi,
  • Mohamad Aslani,
  • Derrick K. Rollins and
  • R. Christopher Williams

The dynamic modulus of hot mix asphalt (HMA) is a fundamental material property that defines the stress-strain relationship based on viscoelastic principles and is a function of HMA properties, loading rate, and temperature. Because of the large numb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,593 Views
19 Pages

15 December 2023

This study aims to ascertain the material characteristics that are intrinsic to the prepreg layer within a laminated composite structure. The elastic modulus of the lamina, a primary determinant of composite structural behavior, is the focal point of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
729 Views
16 Pages

10 September 2025

This study investigates the constitutive model and relaxation modulus master curve of composite modified double-base (CMDB) propellants through uniaxial constant-rate tensile tests and stress relaxation tests. The experimental observations demonstrat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,300 Views
23 Pages

Data-Driven Bi-Directional Lattice Property Customization and Optimization

  • Fuyuan Liu,
  • Huizhong Wu,
  • Xiaoteng Wu,
  • Zhouyi Xiang,
  • Songhua Huang and
  • Min Chen

15 November 2024

Customizing and optimizing lattice materials poses a challenge to designers. This study proposed a data-driven generative method to customize and optimize lattice material. The method utilizes subdivision modeling to parametrically describe lattice m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,019 Views
24 Pages

9 May 2024

The utilization of lattice-type cellular architectures has seen a significant increase, owing to their predictable shape and the ability to fabricate templated porous materials through low-cost 3D-printing methods. Frames based on atomic lattice stru...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,364 Views
17 Pages

13 December 2018

Near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy and NIR hyperspectral imaging (NIR-HSI) were compared for the rapid estimation of physical and mechanical properties of No. 2 visual grade 2 × 4 (38.1 mm by 88.9 mm) Douglas-fir structural lumber. In total, 390...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,274 Views
12 Pages

First-Principles Study of the Structural, Mechanical and Thermodynamic Properties of Al11RE3 in Aluminum Alloys

  • Touwen Fan,
  • Lan Lin,
  • Houjiang Liang,
  • Yuhong Ma,
  • Yuwei Tang,
  • Te Hu,
  • Zixiong Ruan,
  • Dongchu Chen and
  • Yuanzhi Wu

17 February 2023

The stability and mechanical and thermodynamic properties of Al11RE3 intermetallics (RE = Sc, Y and lanthanide La-Lu) have been investigated by combining first-principles and Debye model calculations. It was found that the formation enthalpies of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
8,306 Views
21 Pages

Rheological and Interaction Analysis of Asphalt Binder, Mastic and Mortar

  • Meng Chen,
  • Barugahare Javilla,
  • Wei Hong,
  • Changluan Pan,
  • Martin Riara,
  • Liantong Mo and
  • Meng Guo

2 January 2019

This paper investigated the rheological properties of asphalt binder, asphalt mastic and asphalt mortar and the interaction between asphalt binder, mineral filler and fine aggregates. Asphalt binder, mastic and mortar can be regarded as the binding p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,128 Views
15 Pages

Design and Mechanical Compatibility of Nylon Bionic Cancellous Bone Fabricated by Selective Laser Sintering

  • Xuewen Chen,
  • Tingting Lian,
  • Bo Zhang,
  • Yuqing Du,
  • Kexue Du,
  • Nan Xiang,
  • Dong-Won Jung,
  • Guangxin Wang and
  • Akiyoshi Osaka

14 April 2021

In order to avoid the stress shielding phenomenon in orthopedic bionic bone implantation, it is necessary to consider the design of mechanical compatible implants imitating the host bone. In this study, we developed a novel cancellous bone structure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
679 Views
18 Pages

1 June 2025

The pore degree prediction method based on well logging interpretation for tight sandstone reservoirs cannot meet the requirements of timeliness and rapidity for well exploration decisions. This paper utilizes the logging parameters during drilling,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,684 Views
16 Pages

Elastic moduli are important mechanical properties that describe a material’s stiffness and its deformation under elastic loading. In addition to experimental techniques, computational homogenization is commonly used for composite materials to...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,358 Views
17 Pages

Mathematical Modelling of Drying of Hydrogels via Finite Element Method and Texture Analysis

  • Marco Antônio Vasiliev da Silva,
  • Gabriela Feltre and
  • Gustavo Cesar Dacanal

26 July 2024

Hydrogels are polymeric materials with specific mechanical handling and encapsulation properties. Despite their widespread application, the modelling of the drying behaviour of hydrogels, particularly the evolution of texture stiffness with moisture...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
4,393 Views
23 Pages

3 November 2023

Material extrusion is a popular additive manufacturing technology due to its low cost, wide market availability, ability to construct complex parts, safety, and cleanliness. However, optimizing the process parameters to obtain the best possible mecha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,462 Views
12 Pages

Predicting the Mechanical Response of Polyhydroxyalkanoate Biopolymers Using Molecular Dynamics Simulations

  • Karteek K. Bejagam,
  • Nevin S. Gupta,
  • Kwan-Soo Lee,
  • Carl N. Iverson,
  • Babetta L. Marrone and
  • Ghanshyam Pilania

17 January 2022

Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) have emerged as a promising class of biosynthesizable, biocompatible, and biodegradable polymers to replace petroleum-based plastics for addressing the global plastic pollution problem. Although PHAs offer a wide range of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,225 Views
12 Pages

30 April 2024

As they possess the qualities of high specific strength, high specific modulus, high specific energy absorption, and excellent designability, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) fiber-reinforced composites have gradually replaced tradit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
488 Views
32 Pages

18 November 2025

The sustainable use of recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) is a critical pathway toward resource-efficient and environmentally responsible construction. However, the mechanical performance of RAC—particularly its elastic modulus—exhibits pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,284 Views
17 Pages

29 August 2019

Polymers have become indispensable in many engineering applications because of their attractive properties, including low volumetric mass density and excellent resistance to corrosion. However, polymers typically lack in mechanical, thermal, and elec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,208 Views
15 Pages

Comparison of Machine Learning Methods towards Developing Interpretable Polyamide Property Prediction

  • Franklin Langlang Lee,
  • Jaehong Park,
  • Sushmit Goyal,
  • Yousef Qaroush,
  • Shihu Wang,
  • Hong Yoon,
  • Aravind Rammohan and
  • Youngseon Shim

23 October 2021

Polyamides are often used for their superior thermal, mechanical, and chemical properties. They form a diverse set of materials that have a large variation in properties between linear to aromatic compounds, which renders the traditional quantitative...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,072 Views
16 Pages

7 May 2021

Contact problems are widely encountered in geotechnical engineering, such as the contact between soils and concrete used in earth and rockfill dams, tunnels and coastal levees. Due to the unknown contact region and contact forces, the contact problem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,682 Views
15 Pages

17 February 2025

Injectable recombinant collagen hydrogels (RCHs) are crucial in biomedical applications. Culture conditions play an important role in the preparation of hydrogels. However, determining the characteristics of hydrogels under certain conditions and det...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
687 Views
19 Pages

Dielectric-Based Estimation of HMA Dynamic Modulus

  • Konstantina Georgouli and
  • Andreas Loizos

This research aims to investigate the possibility of measuring dielectric constant as an alternative proxy for estimating E* through a non-destructive procedure. An experimental program was conducted on dense-graded (DG) and open-graded (OG) asphalt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
9,279 Views
17 Pages

18 October 2017

This paper presents one of the soft computing methods, specifically the artificial neural network technique, that has been used to model the temperature dependence of dynamic mechanical properties and visco-elastic behavior of widely exploited thermo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,622 Views
16 Pages

30 March 2023

Post-consumer recyclates often have a property profile that results from mixing a variety of products, which are made from different materials, produced by different processing methods, and coming from applications with different lifetimes. This usua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
868 Views
15 Pages

Role of Multiparametric Ultrasound in Predicting the IDH Mutation in Gliomas: Insights from Intraoperative B-Mode, SWE, and SMI Modalities

  • Siman Cai,
  • Hao Xing,
  • Yuekun Wang,
  • Yu Wang,
  • Wenbin Ma,
  • Yuxin Jiang,
  • Jianchu Li and
  • Hongyan Wang

5 September 2025

Objectives: To investigate the correlation between intraoperative conventional ultrasound, SWE, and SMI ultrasound manifestations of glioma and the expression of immunohistochemical markers. Methods: Patients with single superficial supratentorial gl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,104 Views
24 Pages

9 September 2025

Laminated bamboo (LB) represents a promising sustainable construction material, inheriting bamboo’s high strength, lightweight properties, and good ductility. However, the dimensional stability of mechanical performance—specifically size...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,749 Views
19 Pages

This paper concerns the effects of hygrothermal ageing on the tensile behaviour of assymetric helicoidally stacked carbon fibre reinforced plastic (CFRP) composites. MR70 12P carbon fibre epoxy prepreg sheets were manufactured into laminated composit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
792 Views
19 Pages

15 March 2025

To objectively study the influencing factors of rubber collector performance in horizontal wellbores and identify parameter optimization directions, this paper introduces a modeling approach for rubber collectors in horizontal wellbores and develops...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,615 Views
31 Pages

Lattice structures, with their unique design, offer properties like a programmable elastic modulus, an adjustable Poisson’s ratio, high specific strength, and a large specific surface area, making them the key to achieving structural lightweigh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,643 Views
16 Pages

Preliminary Experimental and Numerical Study of the Tensile Behavior of a Composite Based on Sycamore Bark Fibers

  • Helena Khoury Moussa,
  • Philippe Lestriez,
  • He Thong Bui,
  • Pham The Nhan Nguyen,
  • Philippe Michaud,
  • Romain Lucas-Roper,
  • Guy Antou,
  • Viet Dung Luong,
  • Pham Tuong Minh Duong and
  • Boussad Abbès
  • + 1 author

23 August 2024

In the context of global sustainable development, using natural fibers as reinforcement for composites have become increasingly attractive due to their lightweight, abundant availability, renewability, and comparable specific properties to convention...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,560 Views
20 Pages

Molecular Dynamics Insights into Mechanical Stability, Elastic Properties, and Fracture Behavior of PHOTH-Graphene

  • Qing Peng,
  • Gen Chen,
  • Zeyu Huang,
  • Xue Chen,
  • Ao Li,
  • Xintian Cai,
  • Yuqiang Zhang,
  • Xiao-Jia Chen and
  • Zhongwei Hu

27 September 2024

PHOTH-graphene is a newly predicted 2D carbon material with a low-energy structure. However, its mechanical stability and fracture properties are still elusive. The mechanical stability, elastic, and fracture properties of PHOTH-graphene were investi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,347 Views
26 Pages

Biomechanical Analysis of Camellia oleifera Branches for Optimized Vibratory Harvesting

  • Rui Pan,
  • Ziping Wan,
  • Mingliang Wu,
  • Shikui Lu and
  • Lewei Tang

5 December 2024

To investigate the biomechanical properties of Camellia oleifera branches under two loading speeds within a specific diameter range, three-point bending tests were conducted using a universal material–testing machine. The tests were performed a...

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