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5,004 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,209 Views
28 Pages

Binary Secretary Bird Optimization Algorithm for the Set Covering Problem

  • Broderick Crawford,
  • Felipe Cisternas-Caneo,
  • Ricardo Soto,
  • Claudio Patricio Toledo Mac-lean,
  • José Lara Arce,
  • Fabián Solís-Piñones,
  • Gino Astorga and
  • Giovanni Giachetti

1 August 2025

The Set Coverage Problem (SCP) is an important combinatorial optimization problem known to be NP-complete. The use of metaheuristics to solve the SCP includes different algorithms. In particular, binarization techniques have been explored to adapt me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
488 Views
26 Pages

An Experimental Study of Transfer Functions and Binarization Strategies in Binary Arithmetic Optimization Algorithms for the Set Covering Problem

  • Broderick Crawford,
  • Ricardo Soto,
  • Hugo Caballero,
  • Gino Astorga,
  • Felipe Cisternas-Caneo,
  • Fabián Solís-Piñones and
  • Giovanni Giachetti

30 September 2025

Metaheuristics have proven to be effective in solving large-scale combinatorial problems by combining global exploration with local exploitation, all within a reasonably short time. The balance between these phases is crucial to avoid slow or prematu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,343 Views
20 Pages

Exploring Initialization Strategies for Metaheuristic Optimization: Case Study of the Set-Union Knapsack Problem

  • José García,
  • Andres Leiva-Araos,
  • Broderick Crawford,
  • Ricardo Soto and
  • Hernan Pinto

14 June 2023

In recent years, metaheuristic methods have shown remarkable efficacy in resolving complex combinatorial challenges across a broad spectrum of fields. Nevertheless, the escalating complexity of these problems necessitates the continuous development o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,860 Views
15 Pages

23 October 2023

In this paper, we study the optimality conditions for set optimization problems with set criterion. Firstly, we establish a few important properties of the Minkowski difference for sets. Then, we introduce the generalized second-order lower radial ep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,982 Views
29 Pages

In this paper, the Fischer–Burmeister active-set trust-region (FBACTR) algorithm is introduced to solve the nonlinear bilevel programming problems. In FBACTR algorithm, a Karush–Kuhn–Tucker (KKT) condition is used with the Fischer&n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,723 Views
19 Pages

Optimal Control Problems for Set-Valued Quasivariational Inequalities with Applications

  • Shih-Sen Chang,
  • Salahuddin,
  • Lin Wang,
  • Jinfang Tang and
  • Liangcai Zhao

23 February 2022

In this paper we investigate the optimal control problem for set-valued quasivariational inequality with unilateral constraints. Under suitable conditions, we prove that the solution to the current optimal control problem converges to a solution to o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,809 Views
14 Pages

20 January 2022

In this paper, by using the normal subdifferential and equilibrium-like function we first obtain some properties for K-preinvex set-valued maps. Secondly, in terms of this equilibrium-like function, we establish some sufficient conditions for the exi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
999 Views
22 Pages

4 December 2024

In this paper, we deal with the properties and applications of a nonlinear scalarization function for sets by using the Minkowski difference. Under some suitable assumptions, the continuity and convexity concerned with the nonlinear scalarization fun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,691 Views
18 Pages

A Kind of New Higher-Order Mond-Weir Type Duality for Set-Valued Optimization Problems

  • Liu He,
  • Qi-Lin Wang,
  • Ching-Feng Wen,
  • Xiao-Yan Zhang and
  • Xiao-Bing Li

24 April 2019

In this paper, we introduce the notion of higher-order weak adjacent epiderivative for a set-valued map without lower-order approximating directions and obtain existence theorem and some properties of the epiderivative. Then by virtue of the epideriv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
644 Views
14 Pages

2 November 2025

This study focuses on the formulation and analysis of problems that are dual to those defined by convex set-valued mappings. Various important classes of optimization problems—such as the classical problems of mathematical and linear programmin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,400 Views
16 Pages

16 November 2022

In this paper, we introduce a second-order strong subdifferential of set-valued maps, and discuss some properties, such as convexity, sum rule and so on. By the new subdifferential and its properties, we establish a necessary and sufficient optimalit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,839 Views
33 Pages

A Novel Approach to Combinatorial Problems: Binary Growth Optimizer Algorithm

  • Dante Leiva,
  • Benjamín Ramos-Tapia,
  • Broderick Crawford,
  • Ricardo Soto and
  • Felipe Cisternas-Caneo

The set-covering problem aims to find the smallest possible set of subsets that cover all the elements of a larger set. The difficulty of solving the set-covering problem increases as the number of elements and sets grows, making it a complex problem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,048 Views
7 Pages

1 December 2013

The Maximum Independent Set Problem is a classic graph optimization NPhard problem. Given a graph G=(V,E), the independent set problem is that of finding a maximum-cardinality subset S of V such that no two vertices in S are adjacent. In this paper,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,948 Views
27 Pages

The offshore plant, due to its characteristics, is subject to many restrictions on the material and design of the pipes. Because the design of the firefighting piping depends on the pre-set fire protection design, it is possible to reduce the cost of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,887 Views
20 Pages

16 October 2023

This paper is devoted to the analysis of mathematical models of chemotherapy for malignant tumors growing according to the Gompertz law or the generalized logistic law. The influence of the therapeutic agent on the tumor dynamics is determined by a t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,452 Views
47 Pages

Binarization of Metaheuristics: Is the Transfer Function Really Important?

  • José Lemus-Romani,
  • Broderick Crawford,
  • Felipe Cisternas-Caneo,
  • Ricardo Soto and
  • Marcelo Becerra-Rozas

In this work, an approach is proposed to solve binary combinatorial problems using continuous metaheuristics. It focuses on the importance of binarization in the optimization process, as it can have a significant impact on the performance of the algo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,451 Views
14 Pages

Kit of Uniformly Deployed Sets for p-Location Problems

  • Jaroslav Janáček,
  • Marek Kvet and
  • Peter Czimmermann

23 May 2023

This paper deals with p-location problem solving processes based on a decomposition, which separates the creation of a uniformly deployed set of p-location problems from the solution of the p-location problem for that specific instance. The research...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,748 Views
13 Pages

Optimizing the Spatial Location of Street Lights in Belle Isle, Michigan

  • Yanqing Xu,
  • Yue Zhang,
  • Cong Fu,
  • Xiyue Deng and
  • Yihe Yang

Improved street lighting can provide better use of public space and helps to promote safety while driving or walking. In terms of balancing benefits and impacts, on the basis of cost saving, this research adopts two prominent mathematical models, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,023 Views
23 Pages

11 February 2021

Ant colony optimization is a metaheuristic that is mainly used for solving hard combinatorial optimization problems. The distinctive feature of ant colony optimization is a learning mechanism that is based on learning from positive examples. This is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,551 Views
22 Pages

Application of Heuristic Algorithms in the Tomography Problem for Pre-Mining Anomaly Detection in Coal Seams

  • Rafał Brociek,
  • Mariusz Pleszczyński,
  • Adam Zielonka,
  • Agata Wajda,
  • Salvatore Coco,
  • Grazia Lo Sciuto and
  • Christian Napoli

26 September 2022

The paper presents research on a specific approach to the issue of computed tomography with an incomplete data set. The case of incomplete information is quite common, for example when examining objects of large size or difficult to access. Algorithm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,739 Views
16 Pages

10 May 2024

Optimal control is a critical tool for mechanical robotic systems, facilitating the precise manipulation of dynamic processes. These processes are described through differential equations governed by a control function, addressing a time-optimal prob...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,051 Views
33 Pages

3 June 2023

Aiming at the problems of low resource utilization and high distribution cost of urban logistics enterprises, this paper introduces the threshold setting of large parcels, comprehensively considers the processing links of large parcels and standard p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,095 Views
35 Pages

A Binary Chaotic White Shark Optimizer

  • Fernando Lepe-Silva,
  • Broderick Crawford,
  • Felipe Cisternas-Caneo,
  • José Barrera-Garcia and
  • Ricardo Soto

10 October 2024

This research presents a novel hybrid approach, which combines the White Shark Optimizer (WSO) metaheuristic algorithm with chaotic maps integrated into the binarization process. Inspired by the predatory behavior of white sharks, WSO has shown great...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,983 Views
19 Pages

29 October 2021

This work is focused on the performance analysis and optimal routing of wireless technology for intelligent energy metering, considering the inclusion of micro grids. For the study, a geo-referenced scenario has been taken into account, which will fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
654 Views
19 Pages

Application of Improved Electromagnetism-like Mechanism Algorithm on Massive Remote Sensing Image Screening

  • Yingjie Fang,
  • Kun Liu,
  • Xun Zhang,
  • Gang Lin,
  • Huibing Wang,
  • Lina Dong and
  • Su Li

24 March 2025

In recent years, remote sensing data have gradually shown a trend towards big data. The cost of the efficient storage, transmission, and processing of multi-source massive remote sensing data is very high. In practical applications, it is usually nec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,845 Views
20 Pages

3 December 2020

In this paper, a comparison of stochastic optimization algorithms is presented for the reconstruction of electromagnetic profiles in through-the-wall radar imaging. We combine those stochastic optimization approaches with a shape-based representation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,243 Views
33 Pages

A Novel Hybrid Whale Optimization Algorithm for Flexible Job-Shop Scheduling Problem

  • Wenqiang Yang,
  • Jinzhe Su,
  • Yunhang Yao,
  • Zhile Yang and
  • Ying Yuan

27 July 2022

The flexible job shop scheduling problem (FJSP) is an extension of the classical job shop scheduling problem and one of the more well-known NP-hard problems. To get better global optima of the FJSP, a novel hybrid whale optimization algorithm (HWOA)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,140 Views
18 Pages

Application of the Optimal Homotopy Asymptotic Approach for Solving Two-Point Fuzzy Ordinary Differential Equations of Fractional Order Arising in Physics

  • Ali Fareed Jameel,
  • Dulfikar Jawad Hashim,
  • Nidal Anakira,
  • Osama Ababneh,
  • Ahmad Qazza,
  • Abedel-Karrem Alomari and
  • Khamis S. Al Kalbani

17 April 2023

This work focuses on solving and analyzing two-point fuzzy boundary value problems in the form of fractional ordinary differential equations (FFOBVPs) using a new version of the approximation analytical approach. FFOBVPs are useful in describing comp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,665 Views
20 Pages

Public Transportation Network Design and Frequency Setting: Pareto Optimality through Alternating-Objective Genetic Algorithms

  • Theocharis Vlachopanagiotis,
  • Konstandinos Grizos,
  • Georgios Georgiadis and
  • Ioannis Politis

The transportation network design and frequency setting problem concerns the optimization of transportation systems comprising fleets of vehicles serving a set amount of passengers on a predetermined network (e.g., public transport systems). It has b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,129 Views
45 Pages

Aiming at the problem that the Osprey Optimization Algorithm (OOA) does not have high optimization accuracy and is prone to falling into local optimum, an Improved Osprey Optimization Algorithm Based on a Two-Color Complementary Mechanism for Global...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,714 Views
24 Pages

15 November 2019

This study explores a foundational logistics center location and allocation problem in a three-stage logistics network that consists of suppliers, logistics centers, and customers. In this study, the environmental sustainability of the logistics netw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,384 Views
25 Pages

3 March 2022

The satisfaction of requirements and preferences of shippers is critical to enable the practicability of solutions that are derived from intermodal transportation routing problems. This study aims to propose a decision process to help shippers partic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,689 Views
19 Pages

In Japan, natural disasters occur frequently. Serious disasters may cause damage to traffic networks and telecommunication infrastructures, leading to the occurrence of isolated disaster areas. In this article, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are use...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,828 Views
21 Pages

Receiving Routing Approach for Virtually Coupled Train Sets at a Railway Station

  • Yinggui Zhang,
  • Qianying Xu,
  • Runchuan Yu,
  • Minghui Zhao and
  • Jiachen Liu

23 April 2023

Elaborated in several forms before being formally defined, virtually coupled train sets (VCTS) have become an issue for capacity increase with obvious shorter train intervals. As the station organization strategy is still ambiguous due to the lack of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,664 Views
10 Pages

11 October 2019

The connectedness and path connectedness of the solution sets to vector optimization problems is an important and interesting study in optimization theories and applications. Most papers involving the direction established the connectedness and conne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
956 Views
39 Pages

Binary Chaotic White Shark Optimizer for the Unicost Set Covering Problem

  • Pablo Zúñiga-Valenzuela,
  • Broderick Crawford,
  • Felipe Cisternas-Caneo,
  • Eduardo Rodriguez-Tello,
  • Ricardo Soto,
  • José Barrera-Garcia and
  • Fernando Lepe-Silva

3 July 2025

The Unicost Set Covering Problem (USCP), an NP-hard combinatorial optimization challenge, demands efficient methods to minimize the number of sets covering a universe. This study introduces a binary White Shark Optimizer (WSO) enhanced with V3 transf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
205 Views
16 Pages

25 December 2025

In this article, we introduce a novel averaged-type iterative scheme designed for solving convex minimization problems over the set of common fixed points of a pair of demicontractive mappings. Under suitable assumptions, we prove that the proposed a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,389 Views
13 Pages

20 July 2023

This paper investigates some duality results of a mixed type for a class of multiple objective fractional optimal control problems. More precisely, by considering the Wolfe- and Mond–Weir-type dualities, we formulate a robust mixed-type dual pr...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
40 Citations
10,382 Views
7 Pages

16 May 2018

With the surging complexity of real-world problems in important domains such as sustainability, there is a need to leverage advanced modern computational methods or intelligent techniques to support decisions or policy-making. In this Special Issue,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,921 Views
16 Pages

Solving a Fully Intuitionistic Fuzzy Transportation Problem Using a Hybrid Multi-Objective Optimization Approach

  • Sadegh Niroomand,
  • Tofigh Allahviranloo,
  • Ali Mahmoodirad,
  • Alireza Amirteimoori,
  • Leo Mršić and
  • Sovan Samanta

11 December 2024

In this study, a typical transportation problem involving intuitionistic fuzzy-type variables and parameters is focused on. The approaches proposed in the literature for such transportation problems have many shortcomings, such as the use of ranking...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,681 Views
20 Pages

A Systematic Formulation into Neutrosophic Z Methodologies for Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Transportation Problem Challenges

  • Muhammad Kamran,
  • Manal Elzain Mohamed Abdalla,
  • Muhammad Nadeem,
  • Anns Uzair,
  • Muhammad Farman,
  • Lakhdar Ragoub and
  • Ismail Naci Cangul

15 May 2024

This study formulates a multi-objective, multi-item solid transportation issue with parameters that are neutrosophic Z-number fuzzy variables such as transportation costs, supplies, and demands. This work covers two scenarios where uncertainty in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,486 Views
22 Pages

21 June 2023

This research aims to explain the intrinsic difficulty of Karp’s list of twenty-one problems through the use of empirical complexity measures based on the ellipsoidal width of the polyhedron generated by the constraints of the relaxed linear pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,868 Views
31 Pages

Performance Analysis of Fully Intuitionistic Fuzzy Multi-Objective Multi-Item Solid Fractional Transportation Model

  • Sultan Almotairi,
  • Elsayed Badr,
  • M. A. Elsisy,
  • F. A. Farahat and
  • M. A. El Sayed

An investigation is conducted in this paper into a performance analysis of fully intuitionistic fuzzy multi-objective multi-item solid fractional transport model (FIF-MMSFTM). It is to be anticipated that the parameters of the conveyance model will b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,076 Views
16 Pages

18 May 2024

In this paper, we study the knapsack problem with conflict pair constraints. After a thorough literature survey on the topic, our study focuses on the special case of bipartite conflict graphs. For complete bipartite (multipartite) conflict graphs, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,452 Views
16 Pages

19 January 2024

There are many problems based on solving nonautonomous differential equations of the form x¨(t)+ω2(t)x(t)=0, where x(t) represents the coordinate of a material point and ω is the angular frequency. The inverse problem involves finding...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
6,519 Views
21 Pages

13 July 2019

Multi-sensor fusion for unmanned surface vehicles (USVs) is an important issue for autonomous navigation of USVs. In this paper, an improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) is proposed for real-time autonomous navigation of a USV in real maritime e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,359 Views
25 Pages

Survey of 8 UAV Set-Covering Algorithms for Terrain Photogrammetry

  • Joshua E. Hammond,
  • Cory A. Vernon,
  • Trent J. Okeson,
  • Benjamin J. Barrett,
  • Samuel Arce,
  • Valerie Newell,
  • Joseph Janson,
  • Kevin W. Franke and
  • John D. Hedengren

16 July 2020

Remote sensing with unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) facilitates photogrammetry for environmental and infrastructural monitoring. Models are created with less computational cost by reducing the number of photos required. Optimal camera locations for r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,445 Views
39 Pages

14 November 2019

Inspired by the mechanism of generation and restriction among five elements in Chinese traditional culture, we present a novel Multi-Objective Five-Elements Cycle Optimization algorithm (MOFECO). During the optimization process of MOFECO, we use indi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,247 Views
25 Pages

10 December 2020

The need to optimize the deployment and maintenance costs for service delivery in wireless networks is an essential task for each service provider. The goal of this paper was to optimize the number of service centres (gNodeB) to cover selected custom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
588 Views
18 Pages

Investigation of the Internal Structure of Hard-to-Reach Objects Using a Hybrid Algorithm on the Example of Walls

  • Rafał Brociek,
  • Józef Szczotka,
  • Mariusz Pleszczyński,
  • Francesca Nanni and
  • Christian Napoli

16 May 2025

The article presents research on the application of computed tomography with an incomplete dataset to the problem of examining the internal structure of walls. The case of incomplete information in computed tomography often occurs in various applicat...

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